1、（时间：120分钟 总分：120分）I. 音标辨音（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）从每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中，找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项。1. crash A. spaceship B. parent C. manner D. familiar2. fiber A. surprise B. vinegar C. magazine D. terrify3. feast A. bread B. weakness C. break D. dead4. drown A. know B. below C. brown D. show5. character A. chai
2、n B. attach C. peach D. ChristmasII.情景对话（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）根据对话情景和内容，从对话后所给的选项中选出能填入每一空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两个为多余选项。Emma: Did you see many people at the street corner when you came to school this morning?Oliver: 6 .Emma: What was it all about?Oliver: A serious accident happened. 7 .Emma: Oh, dear! A lot of peo
3、ple must have been hurt or even killed.Oliver: You are right! 8 .Emma: I hope nobody was killed.Oliver: 9 . And we must be careful especially at this time of day when the traffic is heavy.Emma: I agree with you. 10 .A. Yes, I did.B. I hope so.C. Yes, it is terrible.D. All the injured were sent to ho
4、spital immediately.E. I dont know how many people were injured and killed.F. All will be safe when everyone knows and follows the traffic rules.G. A drunken drivers heavy truck struck (撞) a bus full of passengers. III.单项选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从每小题的A.B.C.D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。11. Going on a trip into _
5、 space must be quite _ exciting experience.A. /; the B. /; an C. the; the D. the; an12. - Shall I give you a lift as you live so far away? - Thank you. _.A. It couldnt be better. B. Of course you can C. If you like. D. Its up to you.13. - John, look at the time. _ you play the piano at such a late h
6、our? - Oh, sorry.A. Must B. Can C. May D. Shall 14. The poor child was _ by his grandmother after his parents died. A. grew up B. turned up C. brought up D. dressed up15. Rather than _ at home, he always prefers _ sports on the open air.A. stay; have B. staying; to have C. to stay; having D. stay; t
7、o have16. If you keep on your research, you will succeed _.A. at the same time B. at no time C. in time D. on time 17. The little girl _ on the sofa _ to me that she had _ the purse on the table.A. lying; lay; ;aid B. lie; lied; laid C. lying; lied; lay D. lay; lied; lain 18. _ excited the whole nat
8、ion most is _ more than 100 workers who were trapped under the coal mine in north China have been rescued.A. It; that B. That; whether C. What; whether D. What; that19. As we all know, Asia is _ Europe.A. four times as large as B. bigger than four timesC. four times as much as D. four times the size
9、 as 20. People who want to cross Canada in less than five days forget the fact _ Canada is 5,500 kilometers from coast to coast.A. whether B. that C. how D. why21. We must do whatever we can _ the river _ any more. A. to keep; polluted B. to prevent; being polluted C. keep; polluted D. prevent; bein
10、g polluted 22. A concert will be held in our city _ the great musician. A. in search of B. in charge of C. in memory of D. in favour of23. - Obviously, the boss looks happy again, doesnt he? - Yes. Its said that he has _ the difficult problem.A. succeeded in solve B. tried to solve C. managed to sol
11、ve D. been solved 24. People say that Vancouver is Canadas most beautiful city, _by mountains and the Pacific Ocean.A. surrounding B. surrounded C. being surrounded D. is surrounded25. You should apologize _ your mother _ your rudeness.A. to; to B. for; to C. to; for D. for; forIV.完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满
12、分20分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳答案。On Thursday afternoon Mrs. Clarke locked the door and went to the womens 26 as usual. It was a pleasant way of passing time for an old woman who lived 27 .When she came home she sensed 28 unusual. Had someone got in? The back door and the 29 were all locked and
13、 there was no sign of forced entry (进入). Had anything been _30 ? She went from room to room, checking, and found her camera and watch 31 .The following Thursday she went out at her 32 time, but she didnt go to the club. _43 , she took a short walk in a park nearby and came home, 34 herself in throug
14、h the back door. She settled down to wait and see what would 35 .It was 4 oclock when the front doorbell rang. Mrs. Clarke was making tea at the time. The bell rang again, and 36 she heard her letter-box being pushed open. 37 the kettle（壶）of boiling water, she moved quietly towards the door. A piece
15、 of wire appeared through the letter-box, and then a 38 . The wire turned and caught around the knob (圆型旋钮) on the door-lock. Mrs. Clarke raised the kettle and 39 the water over the hand. 40 _ was heard outside as the 41 fell to the floor and the hand was pulled back, which was 42 by the sound of ru
16、nning feet.It wasnt long 43 the police caught the thief. And Mrs. Clarke was greatly 44 at the club for her successful 45 .26. A. organization B. partyC. movementD. club27. A. lonelyB. aloneC. awayD. busily28. A. everythingB. nothingC. somethingD. anything29. A. windowsB. roomsC. doorsD. gates30. A.
17、 foundB. openedC. takenD. broken31. A. losingB. missingC. leavingD. disappearing32. A. sameB. spareC. specialD. usual33. A. ThereforeB. HoweverC. InsteadD. Again34. A. pushingB. lettingC. pullingD. leading35. A. appearB. followC. happenD. continue36.A. the next momentB. for a whileC. in timeD. at on
18、ce37. A. Putting downB. Laying asideC. Picking upD. Taking away38. A. knifeB. handC. letterD. key39. A. spread B. droppedC. pouredD. covered40. A. A sad voiceB. A sharp cryC. A warning shoutD. A strange noise41. A. keyB. kettleC. door-lockD. wire42. A. followedB. causedC. producedD. ended43. A. befo
19、reB. sinceC. untilD. when44. A. surprisedB. admiredC. inspiredD. supported45. A. self-satisfactionB. self-protectionC. self-respectD. self-serviceV. 阅读理解（满分40分）第一节（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）来源A The first American Thanksgiving Day celebration goes back to 1621. In that year, a special dinner was prepared in
20、Plymouth, Massachusetts. The people who settled there had left England because they were forbidden to keep their religious belief. They came to the new land and faced difficulties in sailing across the ocean. The ship which carried them was called “the Mayflower”. The North Atlantic was hard to trav
21、el. There were bad storms and huge waves. With the help of the Indians, they learned to live on the new land. These Puritans, as they were, enjoyed religious freedom. They learned how to grow their crops in accordance with the climate and soil. Now when they selected the fourth Thursday of November
22、for their Thanksgiving celebration, they invited their nerghbours, the Indians, to join them in dinner. They also wanted to pray God for the new life. They recalled the group of 102 men, women and children who left England. They remembered those who did not live to see the shores of Massachusetts, T
23、hey thought of the 65 days journey which tested their strength. 46. The first celebration of the day of Thanksgiving is nearly _ years old. A. 100 B. 200 C. 300 D. 40047. Why had they left England? A. To seek religious freedom. B. To set up a new religion. C. To learn new farming. D. To live on the
24、new land.48. The climate and soil in Massachusetts were _. A. similar to that of England B. different from that of England C. similar to that of Plymouth D. different from that of Plymouth49. They had their Thanksgiving celebration to remember _. A. the new society of Indians B. their friends who di
25、ed on the way to the new landC. their former religion D. their invitations to the Indians50. How long did the trip last? A. Six weeks. B. Two months or more. C. Half a year. D. More than 200 days.BA friend of mine named Paul received an expensive car from his brother as a Christmas presentOn Christm
26、as Eve when Paul came out of his office，a street urchin (顽童) was walking around the shining car“Is this your car，Paul？” he askedPaul answered，“Yes，my brother gave it to me for Christmas.” The boy was surprised“You mean your brother gave it to you and it did cost you nothing？Boy，I wish” He hesitatedO
27、f course Paul knew what he was going to wish forHe was going to wish he had a brotherlike that. But what the boy said surprised Paul greatly. “I wish,” the boy went on，“that I could be a brother like that.” Paul looked at the boy in surprise, then he said again, “Would you like to take a ride in my
28、car？”“Oh yes，Id love that”After a short ride，the boy turned and with his eyes shining，said，“Paul，would you mind driving in front of my house？”Paul smiled a littleHe thought he knew what the boy wantedHe wanted to show his neighbors that he could ride home in a big car. But Paul was wrong again. “Wil
29、l you stop where those two steps are？” the boy askedHe ran up to the steps. Then in a short while Paul heard him coming back, but he was not coming fast. He was carrying his little disabled brother. He sat him down on the step and pointed to the car.“There she is, Buddy, just like I told you upstair
30、s. His brother gave it to him for Christmas and it didnt cost him a cent. And some day Im going to give you one just like itthen you can see for yourself all the nice things in the Christmas windows that Ive been trying to tell you about.”Paul got out and lifted the boy to the front seat of his car.
31、 The shining-eyed older brother climbed in beside him and the three of them began an unforgettable holiday ride.51. The street urchin was very surprised when _A. Paul received an expensive car B. Paul told him about the carC. he saw the shining car D. he was walking around the car52. From the story
32、we can see the urchin _A. wished to give his brother a car B. wanted Pauls brother to give him a car C. wished he could have a brother like Pauls D. wished Paul could be a brother like that53. The urchin asked Paul to stop his car in front of his house _A. to show his neighbours the big car B. to sh
33、ow he had a rich friend C. to let his brother ride in the car D. to tell his brother about his wish54. We can infer from the story that _A. Paul couldnt understand the urchin B. the urchin had a deep love for his brotherC. the urchin wished to have a rich brother D. the urchins wish came true in the
34、 end55. The best name of the story is _A. A Christmas Present B. A Street Urchin C. A Brother Like That D. An Unforgettable Holiday RideCEdmund Halley was an English scientist who lived over 200 years ago. He studied the observations of comets (彗星) which other scientists had made. The orbit of one p
35、articular comet was a very difficult mathematical problem. He could not figure it out. Neither could other scientists who dealt with such problems. However, Halley had a friend named Newton, who was a brilliant (有才华的) mathematician. Newton thought he had already worked out that problem, but he could
36、 not find the papers on which he had done it. He told Halley that the orbit of a comet had the shape of an ellipse (椭圆) .Now Halley set to work. He figured out the orbits of some of the comets that had been observed by scientists. He made a surprising discovery. The comets that had appeared in the y
37、ears 1531, 1607, and 1682 all had the same orbit. Yet their appearances had been 75 to 76 years apart (相隔).This seemed very strange to Halley. The different comets followed the same orbit. The more Halley thought about it, the more he thought that there had not been three different comets, as people
38、 thought. He decided that they had simply seen the same comet three times. The comet had gone away and had come back again.It was an astonishing idea! Halley felt certain enough to make a prediction of what would happen in the future. He decided that this comet would appear in the year 1758. There w
39、ere 53 years to go before Halleys prediction could be tested.In 1758 the comet appeared in the sky. Halley did not see it, for he had died some years before. Ever since then that comet has been called Halleys comet, in his honor.56. Edmund Halley figured out the orbit of _.A. some different comets a
40、ppearing several times B. three different comets appearing three timesC. the same comet appearing at different times D. several comets appearing at the same time 57. Halley made his discovery_.A. by doing experiments B. by means of his own careful observation C. by using the work of other scientists
41、 D. by chance 58. Halley made a surprising, but correct prediction in the year _.A. 1707 B. 1706 C. 1705 D. 170459. This passage in general is about _.A. Halley and other scientists B. The orbit of a comet C. Newton and Halley D. Halley and his discovery 60. According to the passage, which of the fl
42、owing is NOT true ?A. Halley figured out the orbit of the comet first. B. Newton figured out the orbit of the comet.C. Newton gave Halley some help. D. Halley died before 1758.第二节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）根据文章内容，从下列A-F选项中选出能概括每一段主题的最佳选项，选项中有一项为多余。A. Wash yourself as often as possibleB. Avoid being in hot su
43、nC. Keep away from smoke and alcoholD. The importance of skinE. Have a balanced dietF. Be sure to have enough water61. _When it comes to your skin, there is an important fact that you must keep in mind: Your skin is the largest organ of your body. Therefore, skin health and protection is important.
44、Your skin does everything for you. It can keep your body hydrated (含水的) and regulate your bodys temperature.Now, here are some helpful tips for you to protect your skin: 62._Protection against harmful rays from the sun is one of the most important steps that you need to take. With this in mind it is
45、 necessary for you to avoid strong sunlight as often as possible. As for sunscreen you need to buy products that contain UVA-1, UVA-2 and UVB protection. 高考资源63_Your diet also has a direct impact on the health of your skin. The most important aspect of your diet in relation to the health of your ski
46、n is to make certain that you eat a proper amount of food items that contain the proteins and nutrients necessary for cellular maintenance, repair and regeneration.64._ Water is also important to the health of your skin. While you certainly have heard it before, it actually is true that you should d
47、rink at least eight 8-ounce glasses of fresh water every day. There are many health benefits to be derived from drinking water daily, including maintaining healthy skin.65_Finally, when it comes to the health of your skin today and into the future you should avoid smoking all together. In addition,
48、you should drink alcohol only in moderation. Both smoking and excessive alcohol consumption can negatively impact the health of your skin in significant ways.VI. 单词拼写（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）根据下列各句句意和空白之后的汉语提示词，写出对应的单词，每空只写一词。66. There are seven _ (大洲) in the world.67. Education has _ (受益) many people livin
49、g there.68.The countrys population is _ (稍微) over 30 million.69.It is _（难以置信的）that the same accident repeated at the same place.70. _（好奇心）drove Wang Peng inside.VII. 短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。 增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号（），并在其下面写出该加的词。 删除：把多余
50、的词用斜线（）划掉。 修改：在错的词下划一横线（_），并在该词下面写出修改的词。 注意:1.每处错误及修改均仅限一词；2只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。 Last summer I had a unusual experience. It was raining hardly. Because of this the river near my town raised and flooded some of the rice fields. The villagers, included me, went to the dam to make them strong. The s
51、oldiers also come to help us. We fought for three days. At last the dam saved and our village was protected from the flood. Though I became very tired after I returned home, but I was very happy. I learned many from the villagers and the soldier. Now we are looking forward to have a stronger dam. VI
52、II. 书面表达（满分20分） 请根据下列提示要点，为了同学们远离疾病，保持身体健康，你班将举行一次英语班会,主题为“How to be strong and healthy”。请你根据下面提示写一篇发言稿。存在问题解决方法部分中学生身体素质差（1）充足的睡眠（2）加强锻炼，增加户外活动（3）吃饭定时，少吃零食（4）养成讲卫生的习惯注意：（1）词数100左右；（2）生词：零食:non-staple food 卫生:hygiene (n.); (3) 开头已经给出。Dear friends,We have found out the fact that Thank you.高一（下）英语期中测试
53、卷（Book）参考答案1-5 CABCD 6-10 AGDBF 11-15 BAACD 16-20 CCDAB 21-25 BCCBC26-30 DBCAC 31-35:BDCBC 36-40:ACBCB 41-45:DAABB46-50 DABBB 51-55 BADBC 5660 CBBDA 61-65 DBEFC66. continents 67 benefitted / benefited 68. slightly 69 unbelievable 70. Curiosity1.a an 2. hardly hard 3. raised- rose 4. Included-including 5. come came6. saved前加was 7. 去掉but 8. manymuch或many后加things 9. soldier- soldiers10. have - having
