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《首发》江苏省南京市、盐城市2016届高三第二次模拟考试 英语 WORD版含答案.DOC

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1、密封线_号学_名姓_级班_校学(这是边文,请据需要手工删加)2016届高三年级第二次模拟考试(二)英语第页(共8页)(这是边文,请据需要手工删加)2016届高三年级第二次模拟考试(二)英语本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。满分120分,考试用时120分钟。第一部分听力(共两节,满分20分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。() 1. Where are the speakers?A. At home.B

2、. In a restaurant.C. In a hotel.() 2. What does the boy mean?A. Nancy has left the TV on.B. He forgot to turn off the TV.C. Nancy remembered turning off the TV.() 3. What does the woman advise the man to do?A. Go to the post office. B. Call the post office. C. Contact the mail carrier.() 4. Which wo

3、rd can best describe the man?A. Hardworking. B. Dishonest. C. Humorous.() 5. What can we learn from the conversation?A. The man is unhappy. B. The woman is very helpful. C. Mr. Barkley is disappointed.第二节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各

4、个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的做答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6至7题。() 6. Where are the womans children studying?A. At a school nearby. B. At a private school. C. At a public school.() 7. What can we learn about the woman?A. She is new here. B. She works in a school. C. She has lost her way.听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。() 8

5、. What can we learn about Pamela?A. She must be the mans pet.B. She must be the mans friend.C. She must be the mans daughter.() 9. What did the man use to be?A. A doctor. B. A boss. C. A professor.()10. What is the man going to do?A. To board a train. B. To get on an airplane. C. To catch the early

6、bus.听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。()11. What was the womans original plan?A. To study in a law school. B. To work as a lawyer abroad.C. To go abroad for further study.()12. Why did the woman change her mind?A. She found it was a trick to her. B. She found it unwise to go abroad.C. She thought it would cost her t

7、oo much.()13. What do the speakers decide to do?A. Keep in touch. B. Have dinner today. C. Make a call tonight.听第9段材料,回答第14至16题。()14. In what field does the woman want to work after graduation? A. Law. B. Medicine. C. Management.()15. What does the man think is the key to ones success?A. Interest. B

8、. Ambitions. C. A backup plan.()16. What can we learn about the woman?A. She hasnt found a job up to now. B. She has no amabition and feels down.C. She will accept her fathers suggestion.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。()17. What is the first news headline about?A. Street violence. B. Personal safety. C. Students

9、 health.()18. Why did some parents gather at schools in Glasgow?A. To participate in school activities. B. To call for better primary education.C. To prevent the closedown of schools.()19. What are the litter pickers doing?A. Collecting private rubbish. B. Having a oneday break. C. Cleaning up after

10、 themselves.()20. Which teams will play in the European Cup Final?A. AC Milan and Barcelona. B. Barcelona and Liverpool. C. Liverpool and AC Milan.第二部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分35分)第一节单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)请认真阅读下面各题,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。()21. Different cultural features of ethnic groups are _ one another a

11、nd work out a melody.A. in tune with B. in parallel with C. in contrast to D. in response to()22. _ an increase in foreign legal conflicts, China is expected to see the number continue to rise. A. To witness B. Being witnessed C. Witnessed D. Having witnessed()23. At the end of the historic area, Wi

12、lmington displayed its _ as a working port city: large warehouses and a few other dated office buildings.A. achievement B. reputation C. character D. standard()24. Do you think Im a good surfer?Of course! I _ you earlier. You made it look so easy, graceful even.A. am watching B. was watching C. have

13、 watched D. had watched()25. So far, only one man has _ a theory that seems to fit all the facts.A. come up with B. put up with C. lined up with D. caught up with()26. Your car should be ready next Tuesday.We were _ hoping youd be able to do it by this Friday.A. still B. rather C. always D. even()27

14、. Many thought that after starring in the immensely popular drama, Nirvana in Fire, Hu Ge would _ and actively seek new roles.A. make a mountain out of a molehill B. have too many irons in the fireC. strike while the iron is hot D. put the cart before the horse()28. We work during the week, but week

15、ends and evenings are usually _A. vacant B. casual C. empty D. clear()29. Passion is passion and it doesnt matter _ its directed. Exactly, it can be coins or sports or politics.A. why B. how C. whether D. where()30. Different tastes among tourists from outside the mainland _ the list of the countrys

16、 attractions.A. top B. shape C. lead D. show()31. It wasnt easy having my friends talk about their freshman years _ I wasnt a part of.A. whom B. when C. that D. what()32. The desk that _ clean so I could do homework was always surrounded with bowls of badmilk, old magazines and so on.A. may have bee

17、n B. would have been C. must have been D. should have been()33. He _ whether to set aside the minor differences, then he did.A. debated B. predicted C. plotted D. calculated()34. How could I lie to her _ she lived for the truth, whether it was found in music or people?A. unless B. when C. while D. t

18、hough()35. Mum, look at my shoes. I need a new pair._. I bought them for you only a week ago!A. You bet B. You said it C. You dont say D. You name it第二节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。 Human growth is a process of experimentation, trial, and error eventually leading to

19、wisdom. Each time you choose to trust yourself and take action, you can never quite be certain how the situation will _36_. Sometimes you are victorious, and sometimes you become disappointed. The _37_ experiments, however, are no less valuable than the experiments that finally prove successful; in

20、fact, you _38_ learn more from your “failures” than you do from your _39_. If you have made what you think to be a mistake or failed to live up to your own _40_, you will most likely put up a barrier between your essence and the part of you that is the alleged (声称的) wrongdoer. However, viewing past

21、actions as _41_ implies guilt and blame, and it is not possible to learn anything meaning while you are engaged in blaming. _42_, forgiveness is required when you are severely judging yourself. Forgiveness is the act of erasing an _43_ debt. There are four kinds of forgiveness. The first is beginner

22、 forgiveness for yourself. The second of forgiveness is beginner forgiveness for another. The third kind of forgiveness is _44_ forgiveness of yourself. This is for serious misbehaviors, the ones you carry with deep _45_. When you do something that violates your own values and principles, you create

23、 a gap between your standards and your actual _46_. In such a case, you need to work very hard at _47_ yourself for these deeds so that you can close this gap. This does not _48_ that you should rush to forgive yourself or shouldnt feel regret, _49_ taking pleasure in these feelings for a prolonged

24、period of time is not healthy. The _50_ and perhaps most difficult one is the advanced forgiveness of another. At some time of our life, you may have been severely wronged or hurt by another person to such a degree that forgiveness seems _51_. However, harboring anger and revenge fantasies only keep

25、s you _52_ in victimhood. Under such a circumstance, you should force yourself to see the bigger picture. By so doing, you will be able to _53_ the focus away from the anger and resentment. It is only through forgiveness that you can erase wrongdoing and _54_ the memory. When you can _55_ release th

26、e situation, you may come to see it as a necessary part of your growth.()36. A. turn out B. turn up C. break up D. break out()37. A. important B. engaged C. failed D. successful()38. A. obviously B. necessarily C. continuously D. usually()39. A. success B. failure C. fault D. benefit()40. A. ability

27、 B. expectations C. belief D. experiences()41. A. mistakes B. victories C. experiments D. fantasies()42. A. Still B. Therefore C. Instead D. However()43. A. absurd B. original C. emotional D. unusual()44. A. ordinary B. advanced C. alternative D. certain()45. A. wisdom B. mercy C. injury D. shame()4

28、6. A. thought B. approach C. behavior D. purpose()47. A. punishing B. forgiving C. blaming D. praising()48. A. mean B. prove C. reflect D. represent()49. A. and B. or C. but D. so()50. A. uncertain B. premier C. next D. last()51. A. essential B. valuable C. impossible D. unavoidable()52. A. trapped

29、B. located C. lost D. occupied()53. A. drive B. drag C. put D. shift()54. A. keep B. refresh C. weaken D. clean()55. A. naturally B. finally C. definitely D. initially第三部分阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)请认真阅读下列短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。 A5 Secrets of Web Travel SitesBooking a trip on an online travel s

30、ite is convenient, but comes with its own set of problems.1. They know whos on a Mac and whos on a PC and whos going to spend more.Last year, US travel research company Orbitz tracked peoples online activities to test out whether Mac users spend more on travel than PC users. On average, Mac users la

31、y out US$2030 more per night on hotels and go for more stars, according to the Wall Street Journal. As a result, online travel sites show these users more expensive travel options first. To avoid inadvertently paying more, sort results by price.2. Their software doesnt always hook up to the hotels s

32、ystem.A guaranteed reservation is almost impossible to come by anywherebut the risk of your flight or hotel being overbooked increases with thirdparty providers. The middlemans software isnt immune to system errors, so always call the hotel or airline to make sure your booking was processed.3. Dont

33、be fooled by packages: Often, theyre lowend items grouped together.Ever notice how travel sites recommend a hotel, a rental car, and tour package all in one click? These deals usually feature travel that no one wants, like flights with multiple layovers. Check the fine print.4. You could miss out on

34、 loyalty points.Thirdparty providers can get between you and frequent flyer miles or points. Many hotel loyalty programmes dont recognise external sites, others award only minimum points and exclude special offers, like double points on hotel stays.5. Once your trip is purchased, youre on your own.A

35、n online travel agency cant provide assistance the same way an agent can if a flight is cancelled or a room is substandard. Basically, when you arrive at the airport or hotel, youre just another client who booked at the lowest rate.()56. Which of the following is TRUE?A. Thirdparty providers can ens

36、ure your reservation.B. Mac users are likely to spend more money than PC users.C. An online travel agency functions the same as an agent.D. Packages usually provide travelers with satisfactory programmes.()57. Whats the purpose of the passage?A. To encourage readers to book a trip on an online trave

37、l site.B. To make an advertisement about several travel sites online.C. To convince readers not to book a trip on an online travel site.D. To warn readers of some problems with booking trips online.BWant to add some hours to your day? Ok, you probably cant change the fabric of time. But a new study

38、suggests that the way you feel about your goal can change your concept of time and that some simple strategies could make you feel less rushed.In a series of experiments, Jordan Etkin, a professor of marketing at Duke, and her coauthors, Loannis Evangelidis and Jennifer Aaker, looked at what happens

39、 when people see their goals as conflicting with one another. In one, they asked some participants to list two of their goals that they felt were in conflict, and others simply to list two of their goals. Those who were forced to think about conflicting aims felt more time pressure than those who we

40、rent. In another experiment, the researchers gave participants a similar prompt regarding goal conflict, but this time measured their anxiety levels as well as their attitudes toward time. They found that participants who thought about conflicting goals had more anxiety than those who didnt, and tha

41、t this, in turn, led to feelings of being short on time.“Stress and anxiety and time pressure are closely linked concepts,” D. Etkin explained. “When we feel more stress and anxiety in relation to our personal goals, that manifests(表现) as a sense of having less time.”Technological advances that allo

42、w people to do lots of things at once may increase the feeling of goal conflict, she said.“I think the easier it is for us to try to deal with a lot of these things at the same time,” she said, “the more opportunity there is for us to feel this conflict between our goals.”She isnt the first to sugge

43、st that actual busyness isnt the only thing that can make us feel busy. At the Atlantic, Derek Thompson wrote that “as a country, were working less than we did in the 1960s and 1980s.” He offered a number of possible reasons some Americans still feel so overworked, including “the fluidness(不固定性) of

44、work and leisure.” As he put it: “The idea that work begins and ends at the office is wrong. On the one hand, flexibility is nice. On the other, mixing work and leisure together creates an alwayson expectation that makes it hard for whitecollar workers to escape the shadow of work responsibilities.”

45、 And Brigid Schulte writes in her 2014 book Overwhelmed: How to Work, Love, and Play When No One Has the Time that some researchers believe “time has no sharp edges. What often matters more than the activity were doing at a moment in time, they have found, is how we feel about it.Our_concept_of_time

46、_is,_indeed,_our_reality.” Fortunately, Dr. Etkin and her team did find ways of making us feel better about timeor, at least, of reducing the negative influence of goal conflict. When participants performed a breathing exercise that reduced their anxiety, the impact of such conflict on their percept

47、ion of time was less pronounced. Reframing anxiety as excitement (by reading the phrase “I am excited!” aloud several times) had a similar effect. Breathing and reframing may not solve everyones time problemsMs. Schulte writes that some Americans are indeed working more than they used to. She cites

48、the work of the sociologists Michael Hout and Caroline Hanley, who have “found that working parents combined put in 13 more hours a week on the job in 2000 than they did in 1970. Thats 676 hours of additionally paid work a year for a family. And thats on top all the unpaid hours spent caring for chi

49、ldren and keeping the house together.” Sometimes, we may feel short on time because we actually are. However, Dr. Etkin believes her findings suggest we may “have the ability to influence our experience of time more than we think we do.” “Were all going to have times in our lives when our goals seem

50、 to be in more conflict than others,” she said. But with techniques like the ones her team tested, “we really can help ourselves feel like we have more time.”()58. What makes people feel rushed today?A. Goal conflict. B. High pressure.C. Too much expectation. D. Lack of exercise.()59. Which of the f

51、ollowing statements is TRUE according to the passage?A. Most people are having less work to do nowadays.B. People under a lot of stress have a better sense of time.C. Technological advances allow people to feel less stressed.D. The flexibility of work increases whitecollar workers pressure.()60. The

52、 underlined sentence “Our concept of time is, indeed, our reality.” means _A. we should make full use of time B. we value time more than the way we liveC. we can feel better about time if we want to D. we dont have the time to enjoy life in realityC “Over the years the unthinkable has become thinkab

53、le and today we sense we are close to being able to alter human heredity(遗传)” These were the words of David Baltimore of the California Institute of Technology, on December 1st, when he opened a threeday meeting in Washington to discuss the morality and use of human gene editing. Dr Baltimore is an

54、old hand at these sorts of discussions, for he was also a participant in the Asilomar conference, in 1975, which brought scientists together to discuss a safe way of using the thennew technology of recombinant DNA, and whose recommendations influenced a generation of biotechnology researchers. Four

55、decades on, the need for a similar sort of chinwag has arisen. The International Summit on Human Gene Editing has been held by the national scientific academies of three countriesAmerica, Britain and China. They are particularly concerned about whether gene editing should be used to make heritable c

56、hanges to the human germ line, something Dr Baltimore described as a deep and troubling question. Like those of Asilomar, the conclusions of this meeting will not be binding. But the hope is that, again like Asilomar, a mixture of common sense and peer pressure will create a world in which scientist

57、s are trusted to regulate themselves, rather than having politicians and civil servants do it for them. The meeting is being held against a backdrop of rapid scientific advance. Since 2012 research into a new, easytouse editing tool called CRISPRCas9 has blossomed. This technique involves a piece of

58、 RNA (a chemical messenger, which can be used to recognise a target section of DNA) and an enzyme(酶) called a nuclease that can snip unwanted genes out and paste new ones in. Public interest was aroused in April, when Chinese scientists announced they had edited genes in nonviable(无活力的) human embryo

59、s, and again in November when British researchers said they had successfully treated a oneyearold girl who had leukaemia(白血病), using geneedited Tcells. Tcells are part of the immune system that attack, among other things, tumour cells. The researchers altered Tcells from a healthy donor to encourage

60、 them to recognise and kill the patients cancer, to make them immune to her leukaemia drug, and to ensure they did not attack her healthy cells. In another recent development, a firm called Edit as Medicine, which is based in Cambridge, Massachusetts, has said it hopes, in 2017, to start human clini

61、cal trials of CRISPRCas9 as a treatment for a rare genetic form of blindness known as Leber congenital amaurosis(伯氏先天性黑蒙). Though other companies are already testing geneediting therapies, these employ older, clunkier forms of the technology that seem likely to have less commercial potential. Moreov

62、er, researchers at the Broad Institute, also in Cambridge, said this week that they had made changes to CRISPRCas9 which greatly reduce the rate of editing errorsone of the main obstacles to the techniques medical use. On the subject of germline editing, Eric Lander, the Broads head, told the meetin

63、g it would be useful only in rare cases and said it might be a good idea to “exercise caution” before making permanent changes to the gene pool. The need for caution is advice that might also be heeded by those pursuing work in animals other than people, and in plantssubjects not being covered by th

64、e summit.()61. Which of the following is TRUE about CRISPRCas9?A. It has fewer side effects. B. It can modify human gene.C. It can protect immune system. D. It has less commercial potential.()62. The underlined word “chinwag” in Paragraph 2 can be replaced by _A. discussion B. negotiation C. argumen

65、t D. comparison()63. What can be inferred from the passage?A. Dr. Baltimore started his research on modifying gene in 1975. B. Scientists opinions about the use of gene editing are consistent.C. CRISPRCas9 has been applied to cure Leber congenital amaurosis.D. More research should be made before the

66、 technology comes into wide use.()64. This passage is most probably a _A. science fiction B. scientific reportC. conference summary D. commercial advertisementD Before the law sits a gatekeeper. To this gatekeeper comes a man from the country who asks to gain entry into the law. But the gatekeeper s

67、ays that he cannot grant him entry at the moment. The man thinks about it and then asks if he will be allowed to come in sometime later on. “It is possible,” says the gatekeeper, “but not now.” The gate to the law stands open, as always, and the gatekeeper walks to the side, so the man bends over in

68、 order to see through the gate into the inside. When the gatekeeper notices that, he laughs and says: “If_it_tempts_you_so_much,_try_going_inside_in_spite_of_my_prohibition._But_take_note._I_am_powerful._And_I_am_only_the_most_lowly_gatekeeper._But_from_room_to_room_stand_gatekeepers,_each_more_powe

69、rful_than_the_other._I_cannot_endure_even_one_glimpse_of_the_third.” The man from the country has not expected such difficulties: the law should always be accessible for everyone, he thinks, but as he now looks more closely at the gatekeeper in his fur coat, at his large pointed nose and his long, t

70、hin, black Tartars beard, he decides that it would be better to wait until he gets permission to go inside. The gatekeeper gives him a stool and allows him to sit down at the side in front of the gate. There he sits for days and years. He makes many attempts to be let in, and he wears the gatekeeper

71、 out with his requests. The gatekeeper often interrogates him briefly, questioning him about his homeland and many other things, but they are indifferent questions, the kind great men put, and at the end he always tells him once more that he cannot let him inside yet. The man, who has equipped himse

72、lf with many things for his journey, spends everything, no matter how valuable, to win over the gatekeeper. The latter takes it all but, as he does so, says, “I am taking this only so that you do not think you have failed to do anything.” During the many years the man observes the gatekeeper almost

73、continuously. He forgets the other gatekeepers, and this first one seems to him the only barrier for entry into the law. He curses the unlucky circumstance, in the first years thoughtlessly and out loud; later, as he grows old, he only mumbles to himself. He becomes childish and, since in the long y

74、ears studying the gatekeeper he has also come to know the fleas(跳蚤) in his fur collar, he even asks the fleas to help him persuade the gatekeeper. Finally his eyesight grows weak, and he does not know whether things are really darker around him or whether his eyes are merely deceiving him. But he re

75、cognizes now in the darkness a ray of light which breaks out of the gateway to the law. Now he no longer has much time to live.Before his death he gathers in his head all his experiences of the entire time up into one question which he has not yet put to the gatekeeper. He waves to him, since he can

76、 no longer lift up his stiffening body. The gatekeeper has to bend way down to him, for the great difference has changed things considerably to the disadvantage of the man. “You are insatiable(不知足的)” “Everyone strives after the law,” says the man, “so how is it that in these many years no one except

77、 me has requested entry?” The gatekeeper sees that the man is already dying and, in order to reach his diminishing sense of hearing, he shouts at him, “Here no one else can gain entry, since this entrance was assigned only to you. Im going now to close it.” ()65. Which can best describe the man from

78、 the country?A. Brave but innocent. B. Loyal but ridiculous.C. Tolerant but stubborn. D. Trustworthy but childish.()66. What is the implied meaning of the underlined sentences?A. Anyone who breaks the law will get severe punishment.B. Its next to impossible for people to gain entry into the law.C. T

79、he gatekeepers are powerful enough to defend the law.D. All the gatekeepers take full responsibility for obeying the law.()67. The sentence “What do you still want to know now?” asks the gatekeeper. can be put in _A. B. C. D. ()68. Which of the following is TRUE?A. The gatekeeper is actually the sym

80、bol of responsibility.B. All efforts made by the man from the country are in vain.C. The man from the country finally gains access into the law.D. A close relationship is formed between the gatekeeper and the man.()69. Why is the man from the country eager to have access to the law continuously?A. B

81、ecause he is anxious to explore the nature of law.B. Because no one can gain entry into the law except him.C. Because the gatekeeper promises him entry into the law.D. Because he knows how to take advantage of the gatekeeper.()70. What may be the title of the novel?A. Before the law B. Above the law

82、C. A countrymans life D. A gatekeepers duty第四部分任务型阅读(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)请认真阅读下列短文,并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。注意:请将答案写在答题纸上相应题号的横线上。每个空格只填一个单词。Family structure is the core of any culture. A major function of the family is to socialize new members of a culture. As children are raised in a family sett

83、ing, they learn to become members of the family as well as members of the larger culture. The family provides the model for all other relationships in society. Through the observations and modeling of the behavior of other family members, children learn about the family and society including the val

84、ues of the culture. Family structure and their inherent relationships and obligations are a major source of cultural difference.The family is the center of most traditional Asians lives. Many people worry about their families welfare, reputation, and honor. Asian families are often extended, includi

85、ng several generations related by blood or marriage living in the same home. An Asian persons misdeeds are not blamed just on the individual but also on the familyincluding the dead ancestors.Traditional Chinese, among many other Asians, respect their elders and feel a deep sense of duty toward them

86、. Children repay their parents sacrifices by being successful and supporting them in old age. This is accepted as a natural part of life in China. In contrast, taking care of aged parents is often viewed as tremendous burden in the United States, where aging and family support are not honored highly

87、.The Vietnamese family consists of people currently alive as well as the spirits of the dead and of the asyet unborn. Any decisions or actions are done from family considerations, not individual desires. Peoples behavior is judged on whether it brings shame or pride to the family. Vietnamese childre

88、n are trained to rely on their families, to honor elderly people, and to fear foreigners. Many Vietnamese think that their actions in this life will influence their status in the next life. Fathers in traditional Japanese families are typically strict and distant. Japanese college students in one st

89、udy said they would tell their fathers just about as much as they would tell a total stranger. The emotional and communication barrier between children and fathers in Japan appears very strong after children have reached a certain age. Although there has been much talk about “family values”in the Un

90、ited States, the family is not a usual frame of reference for decisions in US. mainstream culture. Family connections are not so important to most people. Dropping the names of wealthy or famous people the family knows is done in the United States, but it is not viewed positively. More important is

91、a persons own individual “track record” of personal achievement. Thus, many cultural differences exist in family structures and values. In some cultures, the family is the center of life and the main frame of reference for decisions. In other cultures, the individuals, not the family, is primary. In

92、 some cultures, the familys reputation and honor depend on each persons actions;in other cultures, individuals can act without permanently affecting the family life. Some cultures value old people, while other cultures look down on them. (Adaptedfrom R. L. Oxford & R. C. Scarcella, “A Few Family Str

93、uctures and Values Around the Globe”)OutlineSupporting details(71) _ to family structurefamily structure is of great (72) _ in different cultures. Children raised in a family will gradually learn how to (73) _ in a way which is acceptable in their culture or setting. Many cultural differences (74) _

94、 from family structures. Examples ofAsian familiesTraditional Asians (75) _ their lives around family. Not only theindividual but the family is to (76) _ for any wrongdoings. In China, parentssacrifices will probably (77) _ off when children grow up. Children will also provide for the elders. In Vie

95、tnam. its not from the personal desires but from family considerations that decisions or actions are done. In Japan, children are (78) _ to share their emotions with father, thus making communication difficult. Examples offamilies in the USAAmericans dont lay much emphasis on family values. (79) _,

96、personal achievement is considered more important. ConclusionFamily structures and values (80) _ in different cultures. 第五部分书面表达(满分25分)81. 两位年近六旬的老人不会说英语,也没出过国,为了与女儿团聚,看望刚刚出生的外孙,远赴美国。他们的女儿连写带画地为父母做了一份出行攻略。请根据以上三幅女儿为父母手绘的出行攻略,用英语写一篇作文。【写作内容】1. 用约30词概述手绘攻略的特点;2. 概述你看了此攻略后的感受(至少两点);3. 举例说明你能为父母或长辈做些什么(

97、至少两点)。【写作要求】1. 词数150左右。开头部分已写好,不计入词数。2. 作文中不得提及考生所在学校和本人姓名。To make it easier for her parents to get to America, a young woman has drawn three pictures._密封线(这是边文,请据需要手工删加)南京、盐城市2016届高三年级第二次模拟考试(二)英语参考答案第页(共2页)(这是边文,请据需要手工删加)2016届高三年级第二次模拟考试(二)(南京、盐城市)英语参考答案第一部分听力理解(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)15 CABCA610 BAABB

98、1115 CBACA1620 ABCBC第二部分英语知识运用(共35小题;每小题1分,满分35分)2125 ADCBA2630 BCDDB3135 CDABC3640 ACDAB4145 ABCBD4650 CBACD5155 CADDB第三部分阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)5657 BD5860 ADC6164 BADB6570 CBCBAA第四部分任务型阅读(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)71. Introduction72. importance/significance73. behave74. arise/result/come/originate75. cen

99、ter/centre76. blame77. pay78. unwilling/reluctant/afraid79. Instead/However80. vary/differ第五部分书面表达(满分25分) 81. One possible versionTo_make_it_easier_for_her_parents_to_get_to_America,_a_young_woman_has_drawn_three_pictures. These pictures contain almost all the necessary information the old couple ma

100、y need on their way to America. With vivid drawings and clear instructions, they are impressive and easy to understand. (31 words)Seeing the pictures, Im deeply moved like many others. The young woman is very sweet and considerate. She loves her parents so much. Also, she must have taken a lot of pa

101、ins to come up with such a wonderful idea, which will be of great help to her parents.As for me, my parents are faced with much pressure from work and life. I should try my best to help them. For example, In addition, 听力原稿(Text 1)W: Have you cleaned Room 402 yet?M: No, I havent. I was planning to do

102、 it later. W: Would you mind doing it soon? A guest will check in in two hours. (Text 2)W: Oh, my God. The TV is on all day. I remembered turning it off. M: Mum, I left early in the morning. Nancy was the last to leave. (Text 3)M: I wish I didnt have to make a special trip to the post office to get

103、my package. W: Well, if you call them in the morning, theyll give your package to your mail carrier and bring it to you. (Text 4)W: I wish I were a newspaper, so Id be in your hands all day. M: I too wish that you were a newspaper, so I could have a new one every day. (Text 5)W: I am very sorry, Mr.

104、 Ferguson. Mr. Barkley was called away to an emergency meeting. He should be back at any moment. M: Id rather you had let me know that earlier. I could have reschedule my appointment. (Text 6)W: Well, this is certainly a nice place, Mr. Taylor. What sort of public transportation is nearby?M: Err, th

105、eres a subway stop and a bus station just around the corner. Do you have children?W: Yes, two. M: Well, in that case, the schools in this area are very good. W: We send our kids to a private school, but thats good to know too. M: Oh, as for other conveniences in the neighborhood, theres a grocery st

106、ore just up the block, and therere lots of little shops nearby. W: Great. Well, well have to think about it, but the place looks great. M: Heres my card. Just give me a call if youre interested. (Text 7)M: Can you do me a favor?W: Yes. M: Would you please take care of Pamela when Im away? Shes nice.

107、 I dont want her to get hurt or anything. Dont let her eat too much and youd better walk her every evening. W: Ive got it. M: Thank you. Now I see youre my true friend. Most of my socalled friends left me the moment my company went broke. W: Im just doing what I think I should do. M: Well, I really

108、appreciate it. W: This isnt like you. Well I hope youll have a nice flight and a successful start in business. M: Thanks. I have to leave now. Bye!W: Byebye! (Text 8)M: Well, if it isnt Jane!W: Tom! Nice to see you again!M: Me too. How are you doing these days?W: Pretty well. How are you then?M: Not

109、 bad. Tell me, Jane. Last time I saw you, you were planning to go abroad, werent you?W: Yes, I was. But in the end I changed my mind. M: Really? But if I remember correctly, going abroad to study further was always your dream. What made you change your mind?W: Well, its a long story and I dont want

110、to bore you with all the details. Anyway, I decided that going abroad wasnt a wise idea and I decided to go to a law school instead. M: A law school? Sounds interesting! It seems that you have changed a lot!W: Well, a lot has happened since we last saw each other. Someday we can have a good chat. M:

111、 Good. We really should try to stay in touch. Lets have dinner together sometime soon. W: Good idea! Here is my new phone number. Call me when you are free. M: Sure, I will. (Text 9)M: What do you hope to do when you finish university?W: Id like to go into management. Ive applied for several jobs al

112、ready and Im hopeful that Ill get some job offers. How about you?M: After I graduate, I have to do some more studies to pass exams to become a lawyer. I think Ive got a good chance of passing. Theres a possibility of getting a job with a law firm in London, provided that I do well. W: We both have t

113、o overcome several difficulties if we are to achieve our ambitions. M: If life were easy, then wed achieve our ambition quickly and then get bored. W: Unfortunately, its inevitable that some people are going to work hard yet not succeed.M: Thats why ambitions need to be realistic. You cant achieve s

114、omething thats totally unrealistic.W: As long as you plan carefully, most things are possible. Its always good to have a backup plan in case things go wrong.M: I think its important to be successful in a field you are truly interested in, not something that other people force you to be interested in

115、. W: My father wanted me to become a doctor, but I know it would be impossible for me to be successful in that field. M: I hope my parents dont try to interfere in my choice of career. (Text 10)M: Hi, Im Adam with the news headlines, Its Thursday the 23rd of April. To start with, its the fourth day

116、of our inquiry, and today were talking about what makes you most afraid. We spoke to a thousand students from across the UK, and school violence came up top. On the other hand, one in five of you feel unsafe on the streets. Other top stories, parents at schools in Glasgow are reacting against plans

117、to shut down 25 primary schools and nurseries. This afternoon some parents moved into the schools. Others gathered on the roofs of buildings. The city government says closing the schools will save 3 million pounds. A final decision is expected later. Litter pickers in Manchester are taking the day o

118、ff. Its part of plan to encourage people to clean up after themselves and not to drop rubbish. The city government will still be collecting litter thats put in public dustbins, though. In sport, last night Liverpool beat Barcelona 3 to 1. It will play AC Milan in the European Cup Final, which is to be held at Moscow on May 28th.

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