1、英语译林牛津版必修5Unit3同步训练（8）及答案（单元达标）模块五 Unit 3 单元测试满分（100分）第一节 单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）1. I hope everything w高考资源网ill _ all right. A. turn outB. turn toC. turn upD. turn over 2. People _ overdevelop Earths resources through agriculture, fishing, hunting and tourism. A. effectivelyB. endlessly C. completel
2、y D. carelessly 3. Terrorists _ war on the United States, and war is _ they got. A. declared; what B. announced; that C. informed; what D. sent out; all 4. The comments in todays newspaper the experts made _ the project are useful and helpful to us. A. onB. inC. forD. at5. There will be the England
3、_ Australia basketball match in the Capital Stadium this afternoon. A. to B. with C. and D. versus 6. I must thank you for your _ some of my mistakes in the composition. A. pointing out B. looking out C. taking out D. making out 7. After hearing their advice, he had no more _. A. necessityB. hopeC.
4、anxietyD. eagerness8. Having no child of their own, they are going to _ one from the orphan house. A. adopt B. bring C. adapt D. fetch 9. No matter what happens to him, he will _ his plan of developing this new zone. A. do something with B. get along with C. take away with D. push ahead with10. He w
5、ont attend the meeting unless _ to give a speech. A. invited B. inviting C. being invited D. he will be invited11. The young man told the doctor that he didnt need _ his heart _. A. having; checked B. to have; checked C. having; to check D. to have; to check12. The _ of production of our country inc
6、reased _ 10% last year. A. growth; for B. power; at C. rate; by D. speed; to13. We are _ her promotion to president, which means we support her. A.in favor of B. in need of C. in front of D. in reply to14. After decades of destroying nature and _ Earths natural resources, developed nations are now _
7、 about saving nature. A.using over; worried B. using up; concerned C. using out; thinking D. using; talking 15. We _ all in place. Only your order will we wait for. A. have put B. have brought C. have arranged D. deal with 第二节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）I first met Annie Mae, a maid (女仆), at my parents-
8、in-laws in 1959. She prepared and 16 meals in her quiet, gentle way and then returned to the kitchen to read her Bible (圣经) while we 17 . She was a devoted Christian. I found this increasingly true 18 I came to know her more by observation than by conversation.My husband and I 19 visited his parents
9、. Each time I saw her eating 20 , reading her Bible, I wanted to sit down with her and just talk. 21 , whites didnt do that with blacks then, and I had to 22 the practice. In 1965, I decided to 23 the furniture and return to my home state with my two 24 when my husband wanted a divorce (离婚).Annie Ma
10、e asked if she could buy the boys 25 . When I answered 26 , she asked the price. Then, she asked if she could 27 a little money each month. She was 28 , and I knew her well. Then each month, an envelope 29 us from Annie Mae with 2 or 3 dollars. A year passed. Annie Maes 30 payment arrived along with
11、 the following note:Dear Mrs. Holladay,I am sending you my last payment of three dollars for the beds 31 . I told my two sons they could now put the beds 32 and sleep in them, for they are now paid for and rightfully 33 us. Thank you for your 34 .Annie MaeI read the note two or three times, my eyes
12、filled with tears. Had I only known earlier, I would have said, “Use them now. Dont 35 until you pay for them.”16. A. offered B. served C. gave D. showed 17. A. talked B. quarreled C. ate D. watched 18. A. so that B. in case C. as if D. even though 19. A. often B. hardly C. never D. again 20. A. ang
13、rily B. wildly C. secretly D. alone 21. A. Instead B. However C. Still D. So 22. A. protect B. break C. follow D. stop 23. A. sell B. buy C. repair D. change 24. A. parents B. sons C. brothers D. friends 25. A. toysB. chairs C. desksD. beds 26. A. sorry B. thanks C. no D. yes 27. A. earn B. use C. s
14、end D. get 28. A. clever B. honest C. simple D. kind 29. A. separated B. disturbed C. reached D. kept 30. A. first B. only C. double D. last 31. A. in full B. in short C. in common D. in general 32. A. together B. awayC. on D. down 33. A. depend on B. belong to C. lie in D. begin with 34. A. help B.
15、 friendshipC. trust D. faith 35. A. wait B. leave C. return D. put 第三节 阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）ASomeone asked me, “what do you think of youth?” I showed him a can of COKE. See this? “C” means “courage”. Theres a seed in everyones heart. As long as you really keep watering it, it will grow and harvest
16、. Courage gives us the power to follow our dreams. Believe in yourself and be prepared for anything in the future.“O” stands for “optimism”. When in trouble, some people feel disappointed but some people still keep their dreams. Be sure to choose the latter. Life is very much like a mirror. If you s
17、mile at it, it smiles back at you. If you frown, you will get a similar look in return. Throw away the sadness in your heart while fill it with brightness and hope.“K” can be understood as “knowledge”. In order to keep up with the times, we should use knowledge to enrich ourselves. Knowledge is the
18、food of thought and, as long as it is put in our brain, we will grow wiser.“E” is short for “enthusiasm (热情)”. Enthusiasm is the sign of youth. We use colourful paint-brushes in our hands to create the pictures of youth on our own. Let the sky and sea know were young. Let out our enthusiasm wherever
19、 we go.Drink a can of COKE. You will find your youth as refreshing (有活力的) as a can of coke. Enjoy and value your youth.36. In the passage, the word “COKE” refers to .A. a kind of drink young people enjoyB. what young people should haveC. basic abilities young people needD. young peoples confidence a
20、nd pride 37. The seed in everyones heart in fact is .A. hope B. knowledge C. courage D. imagination38. What should young people do to prepare themselves for the highly technological future?A. Learn to be an active learner. B. Have confidence in themselves.C. Follow their interests and dreams.D. Be e
21、nthusiastic wherever they are.39. According to the writer, young people are .A. confident B. optimistic C. learned D. enthusiasticBTwo frogs fell into a deep hole. All of the other frogs gathered around the hole to see what could be done to help them. When they saw how deep the hole was, they agreed
22、 that it was hopeless and told the two frogs that they should prepare themselves for their fate.Unwilling to accept this terrible fate, the two frogs began to jump with all of their strength. Some of the frogs shouted into the hole that it was hopeless. After several hours of effort they were quite
23、weary. Finally, one of the frogs gave up and lay down at the bottom of the hole. The other frog continued to jump with every ounce (少量) of energy he had.His companions shouted again into the hole for him to accept his fate, stop the pain and just die. The frog jumped harder and harder andwonder of w
24、ondersfinally jumped so high that he sprang from the hole. Amazed, the other frogs celebrated his freedom and then gathered around him, asking, “Why did you continue jumping when we told you it was impossible?” Reading their lips, the frog explained to them that he was deaf, and that when he saw the
25、ir gestures and shouting, he thought they were cheering him on. What he had mistaken for encouragement inspired him to try harder and to succeed!40. What does the underlined word “weary” in Para. 2 mean?A. Tired. B. Disappointed. C. Sick. D. Weak.41. How did the successful frog know what his compani
26、ons had been shouting for?A. By watching their gestures.B. By analyzing their look.C. By judging their voices.D. By looking at their mouths.42. According to the writer, who should be responsible for the death of the other frog?A. The frog itself.B. The deep hole.C. The deaf frog.D. The frogs around
27、the hole.43. The story is to .A. show the advantages of disability B. show the power of wordsC. explain the secrets of success D. prove the importance of confidenceCAn underwater robot (机器人) that can hear the calls of whales, and so help ships to avoid them, has just been successfully tested in the
28、Bahamas.The scheme （方案） relies on a fish-shaped glider (滑翔机) that moves freely through the ocean. It can dive down as far as 200 meters below the surface and direct itself by shifting a weight from fore to aft. A microphone attached to the bottom of the glider can pick up calls from all whales, incl
29、uding the high frequency call of the beaked whale, which until now has been difficult to detect. The glider returns periodically to the surface to radio its data back to base, or if thats too far away, it can call a satellite phone and send its information anywhere in the world.“We are entering a ne
30、w era of underwater sensing,” says Jim Theriault of Defence Research and Development Canada, Dartmouth, who ran the test. “We can put a glider in the Bahamas and control it in Nova Scotia.”The hope is that naval or other ocean-going operations that use sonar (声纳) will be able to move easily to track
31、 where whales are, and so avoid using their noisy equipment when they are close by. There is circumstantial evidence (旁证) that sonar can upset whales and a number of strandings (搁浅) have been seen shortly after naval sonar operations. “Were trying to lower the potential risk by knowing the animals a
32、re there,” says Theriault. 44. The shape of the underwater robot is like .A. a man B. a fish C. a snake D. a turtle 45. The underwater robot is built to .A. help whales move to the BahamasB. help whales give birth to their youngC. help ships avoid whales D. help humans kill more whales 46. To radio
33、its data back to base, the robot has to .A. dive down as far as 200 meters below the surface B. stay deep in the waterC. call a satellite phone D. come to the surface periodically 47. The best title for the passage would be “ ”.A. Whales are in dangerB. Whales are difficult to findC. Robot built to
34、kill whalesD. Robot built to spy on whales DMark was walking home from school one day when he noticed that the boy ahead of him had tripped and dropped all the books he was carrying, along with two sweaters, a baseball bat, a glove and a small tape recorder. Mark knelt down and helped the boy pick u
35、p the scattered articles. Since they were going the same way, he helped to carry part of the burden. As they walked, Mark discovered the boys name was Bill, that he loved video games, baseball and history, that he was having a lot of trouble with his other subjects and that he had just broken up wit
36、h his girlfriend. Mark went home after leaving Bill at his house. They continued to see each other around school, had lunch together once or twice, and then both graduated from junior high school. They ended up in the same high school, where they had brief contacts over the years. Finally the long-a
37、waited senior year came. Three weeks before graduation, Bill asked Mark if they could talk. Bill reminded him of the day years ago when they had first met. “Do you ever wonder why I was carrying so many things home that day?” asked Bill. “You see, I cleaned out my locker because I didnt want to leav
38、e a mess for anyone else. I had stored away some of my mothers sleeping pills and I was going home to commit suicide. But after we spent some time together talking and laughing, I realized that if I had killed myself, I would have missed that time and so many others that might follow. So you see, Ma
39、rk, when you picked up my books that day, you did a lot more. You saved my life.”48. What happened to Bill on his way home from school?A. Bill almost killed himself.B. Bill was caught on something and almost fell down.C. Bill was sleepy from the sleeping pills.D. Bill noticed Mark following him home
40、.49. After Bill got home, .A. he missed his friend Mark very muchB. he decided to break up with his girlfriendC. he intended to kill himself immediatelyD. he thought of the friendliness of Mark50. Mark saved Bill from committing suicide by .A. helping Bill pick up the fallen books on the groundB. sa
41、ying something comfortable and friendly to BillC. persuading Bill not to leave a mess for other peopleD. being friendly to Bill in trouble51. Bill cleared his locker in order to .A. store away some of his mothers sleeping pillsB. prepare for the next school year of high schoolC. leave the world with
42、out troubling othersD. help his mother do some housework the last timeENowadays, many young people have access to the radio, but they listen only to music programs. There arent actually any programs to inform them about how youth could take part in social activities. Youth are not only interested in
43、 knowing what the latest music top hits are, but they also want to learn about other things, especially how young people can take part in solving different social problems. There should be radio programs for teens that do care about the society! But now it seems that, neither do TV channels have pro
44、grams about social issues, nor are the young people eager to learn more about their society. How could young people participate if they never find out about whats happening around them?Newspapers and magazines are still the most popular media. They reach people who could never watch a TV program or
45、never had access to the Internet. Yet, youth cant even participate; their opinions, ideas and attitudes find no place in the pages of the big magazines. Teen magazines are really interesting and exciting, but because of their “cool-attitude”, they are actually never read by serious adults. Lets see
46、the difference between what we are shown on media and what we want to see: societys belief is that adolescents dont care about anything, only enjoying themselves and thinking of petty things like clothes, parties, dating, etc; but, on the other hand, the Mass Media shows only what some young persons
47、 want to see, such as soap operas, violent TV shows, advertisements of fashion clothes, etc; which make us all look like complete trivial (浅薄的) and cold people. If teenagers were given the opportunity to participate in the medias, everybody would see what we really are: youth wanting to make a chang
48、e. 52. What youths nowadays need most are .A. soap operas related to their schoolsB. music progammes which they can take part in C. programmes edited and hosted by themselves D. programmes in which they can participate to solve different social problems53. Which of the following is a disadvantage of
49、 teen magazines?A. Their themes are too narrow, usually covering only education-related ones.B. Students opinions, ideas and attitudes find no place in them.C. They are not accessible to most of the students.D. They are not dedicated to young people eager to fight to make their countries a better pl
50、ace.54. The underlined word “adolescents” in the sixth paragraph probably means .A. children under tenB. adultsC. young peopleD. old people55. The authors attitude towards the media nowadays is .A. affirmative B. negative C. angry D. both satisfied and worried第五节 书面表达（满分25分） 2008北京奥运会将于明年暑期举行，北京奥运筹委
51、会正在招募志愿者。假如你是北京市第二中学高二（2）班的宋艳艳，看了报纸上的招募广告后，你很感兴趣，决定报名参加。请写一篇申请书介绍你自己的情况并表达你想参加的愿望。写作格式已给出，可适当增加细节。词数120 左右。 Class2Senior 2 Beijing No.2 Middle School July 31st, 2007The Olympic Games Buildup CommitteeEast City District, Beijing 参考答案：1-5 ABAAD 6-10 ACADA 11-15 BCABA 16-20 BCDAD21-25 BCABD 26-30 DCBCD
52、 31-35 AABCA 36-40 BCADA41-45 DDBBC 46-50 DDBDD 51-55 CDACB Dear sir,I read your ad. in the newspaper yesterday. I hope to be a volunteer for the 2008 Beijing OlympicsIt is a great success to win the bid for hosting the 29th Olympic Games. As a Chinese, I take pride in it. At the same time, I think
53、being a volunteer is pretty meaningful. If I were chosen, I could take this opportunity to introduce Eastern culture and the Chinese spirit to the world.I have been studying in Beijing No.2 Middle School since September, 2005. I have many hobbies such as writing, singing, running, playing table-tenn
54、is. So I am quite healthy. And in daily life I am very optimistic and enthusiastic. I am also good at speaking English. I have got the first place in our schools English speech contest. I believe I can be fit for the job.I look forward to hearing from you. Yours sincerely, Song Yanyan单项填空1What is th
55、e cost of the MP4 here?Well, the prices_from $100 to $500.Aincrease BrangeCreach Ddifferent2The classroom_30 feet long and 20 feet wide.Ameasures Bis measuredChas Dhas length3The number of violent crimes is_the decrease. Aon Bin Cat Dto4It was so dark in the cinema that I could hardly _ my friend.At
56、urn out Bbring outCcall out Dpick out5“Goodbye，then，” she said，without even_ from her book.Alooking down Blooking upClooking away Dlooking on6The presidents unfortunate remark _ the incident from a trivial matter _ a serious controversy.Aturned；up Bturned；outCturned；down Dturned；into7The key you hav
57、e just got_ the front door.Ais used to openingBis used to be openedCis used to being openedDis used to open8At the age of 29，Dave was a worker，_ in a small apartment near Boston and _ what to do about his future.Aliving；wondering Blived；wonderingClived；wondered Dliving；wondered9Why was our foreign teacher unhappy yesterday?News about the tsunami striking her country _ an attack of homesickness.Aset for Bset outCset about Dset off10We could invite John and Barbara to the Friday night party. Yes，_？Ill give them a call right now.Awhy not Bwhat forCwhy Dwhat【参考答案】单项选择 1.B2A3A4D5B6D7D8A9D10A