1、(浙江专用)2020-2021学年高一英语下学期期末考试全真模拟卷03(含解析)总分:120分。考试时间100分钟。一、阅读理解(共10小题;每小题2分,满分20分)请认真阅读下列短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AThe holidays are a time to give. These charities and many more are looking for volunteers and donations. Read on to learn more about them. Then, talk to your parents
2、 about how you can help.National Military Family AssociationEach year hundreds of Americans serve both nationally and overseas to keep our country safe. This holiday season, we can help serve them. Through donations, National Military Family Association helps to support the wellbeing of military mem
3、bers and their families with scholarships, camp programs for kids, and more.www.militaryfamily.orgNetwork for GoodThe website allows its users to donate to charities and discover volunteerism. After the natural disasters, the Network for Good has provided a system of help and charity for those affec
4、ted. The site also offers tips for kids who want to give. Click the link below to find out how you can help make someones holiday season shine bright.www.thenetworkforgood.orgMake-A-Wish FoundationSometimes all it takes is one wish ensured to make someone smile. The mission of Make-A-Wish Foundation
5、 is to meet the wishes of children suffering from life-threatening illnesses. Through support and donations, the foundation has made dreams come true for hundreds of thousands of children.www.wish.orgWorld Wildlife FundThe World Wildlife Fund is helping to protect endangered species all over the wor
6、ld, and you can too! The WWF offers many ways to take part in, including the Species Adoption program. Those who “adopt” an animal will receive an adoption certificate and photo of their species. Anyone can support endangered species year round by buying WWF clothes and more.www.worldwildlife.org1Wh
7、ich of the following provides service for soldiers?AWorld Wildlife Fund.BMake-A-Wish Foundation.CNetwork for Good.DNational Military Family Association.2How does Make-A-Wish Foundation help children?ABy developing their creativity.BBy treating their diseases.CBy having their dreams realized.DBy teac
8、hing them to live independently.3Whats the purpose of the passage?ATo introduce some charities to children.BTo show children how to be a volunteer.CTo arrange some fun activities for children.DTo tell children where to spend their holidays.BReady to start an exciting new journey and pursue an educat
9、ion in National University of Singapore? Overseas Training Program for senior high school graduates may be your chance. Our team is here to walk you through the application process and answer any and all of your questions along the way.Qualifications The applicant must be a non-Singaporean citizen h
10、olding a foreign passport. Applicants have no criminal record, observe Singaporean government laws, regulations, and respect the customs and habits of the Singaporean people. Applicants should be over 18 years old. Applicants should be physically and mentally healthy. Applicants should be able to co
11、mmunicate in English.Application Time: July 10, 2021 to September 1, 2021Enrollment (入学) Date: September 10, 2021Application Procedure Applicants should visit the official website to inquire about the 2021 admission information and fill in the Application Form. Applicants shall name the application
12、materials according to the list, pack the folder and send it to our school and the school will evaluate the admission qualification. Applicants who have passed the admission qualification review will participate in the interview or written test organized by the department that you apply for. The qua
13、lified candidates will finally receive our admission letter.FeesItemsFull-time Graduate ProgramsTextbooksInsuranceAccommodationFees (per year)$ 5,000$ 500$ 100SingleDouble$ 1,000$ 5004Which of the following will result in disqualification?ABeing a Singaporean citizen.BHaving a clean personal record.
14、CHaving a sound body and mind.DHaving a sound body and mind.5What can ensure the applicants an interview opportunity?AA high test score.BAn application form.COverseas studying experience.DQualified application documents.6Whats the total annual cost for a student hoping to live alone?A$ 1,000.B$ 6,60
15、0.C$ 6,100.D$ 5,600.CUber and Hyundai have joined forces to develop a flying taxi to be used for the ride-sharing company, and you could order one within three years. The two companies showed a model of the futuristic electric air taxi at the Consumer Electronics Show (CES) in Las Vegas.Eric Allison
16、, head of Uber Elevate, said, “Weve been making satisfactory progress towards a goal of launching Uber Air ride-sharing program by 2023.”The self-flying electric taxi is designed to carry up to four passengers with a pilot and fly on trips of up to 60 miles. It will be 100% electric, and during the
17、busiest hours will need around five to seven minutes to recharge, according to Hyundai. And while the air taxi will be controlled by a pilot at the beginning, Hyundai believes that in the near future, it could be autonomous.Hyundai will produce and deploy the air taxis, while Uber will provide airsp
18、ace support services, connections to ground transport, and the computer system for customers. Mr. Allison added, “We believe Hyundai has the possibility to build Uber Air flying taxis at a great speed unseen in the aerospace industry of the present time, producing high-quality carriers at high volum
19、es to drive down passenger costs per trip.”According to Uber, the air taxis will first be launched in three cities Los Angeles, Dallas, and Melbourne. Once the taxis are up and running, they could help to stop the pain of sitting in a long line of cars on a road that cannot move.Jaiwon Shin, Head of
20、 Urban Air Mobility Division at Hyundai Motor Company, added, “We are in a completely new period of time in which the skies above our cities will be opened. Urban Air Mobility will set people free from heavy traffic, so that they can spend more time on activities they care about and enjoy.”7What do
21、we know about the air taxi?AIt will have room for four people.BIt is expected to be used around 2023.CIt can fly automatically when launched.DIt will take several minutes to be fully charged.8What can we learn from the text?AHyundai will volume-produce the air taxis.BUber will help Hyundai deploy th
22、e air taxis.CThe air taxis will be popular among the rich.DThe air taxis will be used in the aerospace industry.9What is Jaiwon Shin mainly talking about?AThe service of Urban Air Mobility.BThe growth of Urban Air Mobility.CThe purpose of Urban Air Mobility.DThe success of Urban Air Mobility.10In wh
23、ich part of a newspaper may the text appear?AEducation.BHealth.CTechnology.DBusiness.二、七选五(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。If something that youre doing doesnt challenge you, then it doesnt change you. We all need some normal stress in our lives, after all. 11 So challenge
24、the following limits:Figure out what youre scared of and do it continuously. If youre a salesman, and youre scared of talking to people personally or over the phone, now, instead of being scared and thinking youll fail, spend at least five minutes a day to pick up the phone and make a call. 12 But d
25、ont stop on the first try! Eventually, you can look at fear in the eyes and say, “Go on, Im not scared!”13 Make sure this hobby is not linked to your career; you have to relax and relieve your stress while performing this. So some examples might be cooking, sewing, painting and so on. Apart from hel
26、ping you challenge yourself, taking a class for your hobby may also give you extra income. Set aside at least nine minutes a day for physical exercise. 14 A simple 9-minute run around your neighborhood can do wonders for yourself. Exercise can not only help you maintain your regular weight, but also
27、 make you feel better about yourself. Travel and allow yourself to be interested in new people. Dont just limit yourself to your fellow travelerstry to connect with the local people. You never know what kind of people theyre going to be. 15AYou should do it continuously.BYou dont need to go to the g
28、ym.CSomeone may hang up on you.DRunning in the gym may be a better choice.E. Start to travel now and learn to challenge yourself.F. Take a class for a hobby youve been wanting to develop.G. You can never see any improvement if you stick to your comfort zone.三、完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从所提供的四个选
29、项中选出最佳选项,完成短文填空。 The 67-year-old Hair began experiencing COVID-19 symptoms after a trip to Palm Springs, California. She tested 16 on March 31. Four days later, she 17 a fever and cough, and more seriously began vomiting.On April 3, she was 18 to the hospital and diagnosed with ischemic colitis (缺血性
30、结肠炎) because of the 19 of COVID-19. Doctors prepared Hair for emergency 20 the following day, without which she would 21 soon. After the operation, she got severe multiple infections because of her 22 immune (免疫的) system.Hairs condition worsted, with new problems 23 every day. Her family was called
31、into the hospital three times to say goodbye, each time doctors fearing she was 24 her life. 25 , two months after Hair being hospitalized, she tested negative for COVID-19 twice. 26 doctors decided Hair could leave hospital 27 home if she wanted to.Wheeled out of the hospital Thursday morning. Hair
32、 was 28 by friends and family, wearing masks and holding posters 29 colorful messages of love.Hair was really grateful to those 30 helped, looked after and encouraged her. “I pray for those patients that dont have the strong group of 31 that I have had. I would not be here today without them.” Hair
33、said. “One important lesson 32 from my fight for my life is that COVID is real. So be serious and 33 about it.”Hair often shares her story online to 34 others of the danger of COVID-19. “Please wear a 35 . Please love doctors and nurses.”16AoptimisticBpessimisticCpositiveDnegative17AintendedBdevelop
34、edCexportedDsought18AadmittedBmovedCattractedDlinked19AsicknessBimpressionCinfluenceDoutput20AcooperationBsituationCconclusionDoperation21AovercomeBsurviveCpreserveDdie22AstrongBweakenedCdepressedDsubjective23ArisingBraisinCarisingDarousing24Aat the end ofBby the end ofCin the endDat an end25AObviou
35、slyBSlightlyCFortunatelyDPrivately26AEventuallyBFrequentlyCFluentlyDConstantly27AtoBforCatDin28AcaughtBgreetedCconvincedDmotivated29AwritingBtypingCannouncingDdisplaying30AwhoBwhichCwhomDwhat31AsupportersBparentsCdoctorsDfriends32AsawBattendedCtaughtDlearned33AconcernedBparticularCenthusiasticDcauti
36、ous34AinformBridCwarnDcure35AsuitBmaskCsmileDhat四、用单词的适当形式完成短文(每小题1分,满分10分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Smartphones are an 36 (importance) part of everyday life to most teens today. But are teens addicted to their phones? One out of every two teens in the US and Japan feel they are, according to
37、37 recent study.The study 38 (base) on an April 2017 survey of 1,200 parents and teens. Its the first such study in Japan, 39 90 percent of parents and teens own smartphones. Its also the first 40 (compare) those results with 41 (exist) US data from Common Sense Media about digital media use among f
38、amilies in North America.Most parents surveyed said 42 (their) believed their teens were addicted to mobile devices. Many of the 43 (adult) said they also felt addicted to their own phones.Willow Bay, dean of the USC Annenberg in Los Angeles, said, “These shifts are happening 44 (fast) and more dram
39、atically than any change 45 recent history.”五、用单词的适当形式完成句子(每小题1分,满分10分)46With strong team spirit, the united band always acted as a whole, _(aim) for glory. 47Music, like a beam of sunshine streaming into my dark world, brought a feeling of warmth and a sense of _(satisfy) to me. 48Since the Interne
40、t found its way into ordinary peoples families, peoples way of life _ (influence) greatly. 49Being online is no excuse for your _(rude) unless you want to be a target for a troll. 50With a quick click, you can keep yourself _(update) on all your favorite topics. 51The electronic device is assumed to
41、 be _(benefit) to its users health.52The case _(belong) to Professor Smith has multiple functions. 53As we _(approach) the entrance to the Holy Garden, a striking statue popped into our sight. 54Watch out for your silly behavior. Dont you see a camera _(position) in an unnoticeable corner? 55_(absor
42、b) in the romantic melody, the talented pianist lost track of time.六、提纲类作文(满分15分)56假定你是学生会主席李华,想邀请外教Henry一起参加社区垃圾分类(garbage classification)志愿活动,请你给他写一封邮件,内容包括:1. 活动的时间、地点;2. 活动的内容。注意:1. 词数80左右;2. 可以适当增加内容,使内容充实,行文连贯。_七、读后续写(满分25分)57阅读下面短文,根据所给情节进行续写,使之构成一个完整的故事。My family live on a farm, in the middl
43、e of a small jungle. Every day after school, I go to the fields with my father. Once, at the comer of our field, I encountered a shy baby deer. Naturally, I tried to pet it, but it ran away. Eventually, he started accepting food from me. Soon we were familiar with each other. I called him Choco. I c
44、ant live without him and he cant live without me.One day, I was playing with Choco on the farm. I sadly noticed two men standing just opposite our farm. I kept on playing until dusk, when I suddenly had to go back home. As soon as I walked in, Hardy, my dog, greeted us, wagging his tail.That night,
45、Choco probably went to his hut. I was at home and in bed, but my mind was still with the road and the men. Why did they come to watch us? I was worried. I couldnt fall asleep as usual.The next morning, I could find Choco nowhere. I was sure the two men had taken MY CHOCO! My mind was uncontrollable
46、as I followed Hardy in his search for Choco. We finally reached the place. It was a big house, with an open a gate. Hardy jumped in, and I followed him. As was expected, Choco was there beyond the fence. I must rescue him. All of a sudden, a man and a black dog started chasing us, so we ran away.The
47、 next day at school, I met my old cousin. We discussed the matter for hours and finally, an idea came to us.注意:1.所续写短文的词数应为100左右;2.应使用5个以上短文中标有下划线的关键词语;3.续写部分为一段,开头语已为你写好;4.续写完成后,请用下划线标出你所使用的关键词语。When the sun set, we went to the big house where choco was kept._参考答案1D2C3A【分析】这是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了四个慈善机构,介绍了
48、这些机构的目的和网址等信息。1细节理解题。根据National Military Family Association部分中“Through donations, National Military Family Association helps to support the wellbeing of military members and their families with scholarships, camp programs for kids, and more.(通过捐款,全国军人家庭协会通过奖学金、儿童夏令营项目等帮助支持军人及其家庭的福利)”可知,National Mili
49、tary Family Association为士兵提供服务。故选D。2细节理解题。根据倒数第二段中“The mission of Make-A-Wish Foundation is to meet the wishes of children suffering from life-threatening illnesses. Through support and donations, the foundation has made dreams come true for hundreds of thousands of children.(许愿基金会的使命是满足患有致命疾病的孩子们的愿
50、望。通过提供支持和捐赠,该基金会为成千上万的儿童实现了梦想)”可知,许愿基金通过实现儿童的梦想来帮助他们。故选C。3推理判断题。根据第一段中“These charities and many more are looking for volunteers and donations. Read on to learn more about them. Then, talk to your parents about how you can help.(这些慈善机构还有更多正在寻找志愿者和捐款。继续读下去,了解更多关于它们的信息。然后,和你的父母谈谈你能帮上什么忙)”结合文章主要介绍了四个慈善机
51、构,介绍了这些机构的目的和网址等信息。可推知,文章的目的是向孩子们介绍一些慈善机构。故选A。4A5D6B【分析】这是一篇应用文。文章以广告的形式介绍了新加坡国立大学的申请流程。4细节理解题。由Qualifications下的第一小点“The applicant must be a non-Singaporean citizen holding a foreign passport. (申请人必须是持有外国护照的非新加坡公民。)”可知,申请人必须是非新加坡公民,新加坡公民不得申请。故选A项。5细节理解题。由Application Procedure下的第二小点“Applicants shall
52、name the application materials according to the list, pack the folder and send it to our school and the school will evaluate the admission qualification. (申请人应根据名单列出申请材料,打包并寄至我校,学校将对录取资格进行评估。)”可知,学校对入学资格进行评估,进行文件审查,所以要按照申请学校的要求准备文件,即拥有合格的申请文件才能确保申请人获得面试机会。故选D项。6细节理解题。由Fees下的表格信息“Full-time Graduate P
53、rograms $ 5000”(全日制研究生课程5000美元),“Textbooks $500”(课本500美元),“Insurance $ 100”(保险100美元)和“Accommodation: Single $ 1,000 Double $500”(住宿:单人1000美元 双人500美元)可知,一个希望独居的学生每年的总费用是6600美元(5000美元+500美元+100美元+1000元)。故选B项。7B8A9C10C【分析】这是一篇说明文。文章主要说明了优步(Uber)和现代(Hyundai)已联手开发一种空中出租车,介绍了这种出租车的一些特性和优势以及未来的发展方向。7细节理解题。
54、根据第二段中“Eric Allison, head of Uber Elevate, said, “Weve been making satisfactory progress towards a goal of launching Uber Air ride-sharing program by 2023.”(Uber Elevate的负责人Eric Allison表示:“我们已经取得了令人满意的进展,目标是到2023年推出Uber Air拼车项目。”)”可知,空中出租车预计在2023年左右使用。故选B。8细节理解题。根据第四段“Hyundai will produce and deploy
55、 the air taxis, while Uber will provide airspace support services, connections to ground transport, and the computer system for customers. Mr. Allison added, “We believe Hyundai has the possibility to build Uber Air flying taxis at a great speed unseen in the aerospace industry of the present time,
56、producing high-quality carriers at high volumes to drive down passenger costs per trip.”( Hyundai将生产并部署空中出租车,而优步将提供空域支持服务、与地面交通的连接,以及为客户提供计算机系统。Allison还说:“我们相信Hyundai有可能以当今航空工业前所未见的速度打造优步航空的飞行出租车,大量生产高质量的航空公司,从而降低每次出行的乘客成本。”)”可知,Hyundai将批量生产空中出租车。故选A。9细节理解题。根据最后一段“Jaiwon Shin, Head of Urban Air Mobi
57、lity Division at Hyundai Motor Company, added, “We are in a completely new period of time in which the skies above our cities will be opened. Urban Air Mobility will set people free from heavy traffic, so that they can spend more time on activities they care about and enjoy.”(现代汽车公司城市空中移动部门负责人Jaiwon
58、 Shin补充说:“我们正处于一个全新的时期,我们的城市上空将开放。城市空中交通将使人们从拥挤的交通中解脱出来,这样他们就可以花更多的时间在他们关心和享受的活动上。”)”可知,Jaiwon Shin主要讲的是城市空中交通的目的。故选C。10推理判断题。根据第一段“Uber and Hyundai have joined forces to develop a flying taxi to be used for the ride-sharing company, and you could order one within three years. The two companies show
59、ed a model of the futuristic electric air taxi at the Consumer Electronics Show (CES) in Las Vegas.(优步(Uber)和现代(Hyundai)已联手开发一种飞行出租车,供这家拼车公司使用,你可以在三年内订购一辆。这两家公司在拉斯维加斯的消费电子展上展示了一款未来主义的电动空中出租车模型)”结合文章主要说明了优步(Uber)和现代(Hyundai)已联手开发一种空中出租车,介绍了这种出租车的一些特性和优势以及未来的发展方向。可推知,文章可能选自报纸的“科技”版面。故选C。11G12C13F14B15
60、E【分析】本文是说明文。生活中需要一些正常的压力,如果没有挑战,我们就不会有改变。文中介绍了几项应该去刻意挑战的内容。11根据上文“If something that youre doing doesnt challenge you, then it doesnt change you. We all need some normal stress in our lives, after all.”可知我们在生活中都需要一些正常的压力,如果没有挑战,就不会有改变。G项:如果你一直呆在舒适区,你永远看不到任何进步。进一步说明挑战的必要性,进而引出下文挑战的具体内容。故选G。12根据“Figure
61、 out what youre scared of and do it continuously.”可知,本段建议找出你害怕什么,并不断地去做。上文讲述了推销员的例子,如果害怕与人面对面或通过电话交谈,就要每天至少花5分钟打个电话。下句强调不要在第一次尝试时就停下来!C项:有人可能会挂断你的电话。承接上文建议推销员每天打电话的例子,既说明了可能发生的情况,又与下句形成转折。故选C。13根据下文“Make sure this hobby is not linked to your career; So some examples might be cooking, sewing, paintin
62、g and so on. taking a class for your hobby may also give you extra income.”等信息可知,本段建议通过参加培训班发展自己的爱好。F项“为你一直想培养的爱好上课。”符合语境,其中的Take a class与段中taking a class一致,下文的this hobby 是F项中a hobby的特指,故选F。14根据“Set aside at least nine minutes a day for physical exercise.”可知,本段建议每天至少留出九分钟来锻炼身体,下句提到具体的锻炼方法,在你家附近简单跑9分
63、钟就能给你带来奇迹。其中“A simple 9-minute run around your neighborhood”介绍了锻炼的具体地点,与B项:“你不需要去健身房”形成对比,说明随处就可以锻炼。故选B。15根据“Travel and allow yourself to be interested in new people. Dont just limit yourself to your fellow travelerstry to connect with the local people. ”可知,本段建议去旅行,让自己对新朋友感兴趣,旅行中试着和当地人联系。E项:现在就开始旅行,
64、学会挑战自己,符合本段主旨。其中的Start to travel与段首的Travel一致,故选E。16C17B18A19A20D21D22B23C24A25C26A27B28B29A30A31A32D33D34C35B【分析】这是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了67岁的Hair在加州棕榈泉旅行后开始出现COVID-19症状,住院后一度生命垂危,所幸她最后病情好转并且出院。Hair非常感激那些帮助、照顾和鼓励她的人,经常在网上分享她的故事,以警告其他人感染COVID的危险。16本题考查语境判断之其他线索。句意:3月31日,她的检测呈阳性。A. optimistic乐观的;B. pessimistic悲观的
65、;C. positive阳性的;D. negative阴性的。与后文“she tested negative for COVID-19 twice”相对应,此处指检测呈阳性。故选C。17本题考查语境判断之其他线索。句意:四天后,她出现发烧和咳嗽,更严重的是开始呕吐。A. intended打算;B. developed发展;C. exported出口;D. sought寻找。根据后文“a fever and cough”可知随着病情加重,Hair的病症发展为发烧和咳嗽,故选B。18本题考查语境判断之其他线索。句意:4月3日,她因患COVID-19,入院并确诊为缺血性结肠炎。A. admitted
66、收治;B. moved移动;C. attracted吸引;D. linked连接。根据后文“to the hospital”指住院应用动词admit。故选A。19本题考查语境判断之其他线索。句意:4月3日,她因患COVID-19,入院并确诊为缺血性结肠炎。A. sickness疾病;B. impression印象;C. influence影响;D. output出口。根据上文“diagnosed with ischemic colitis because of the”可知,新冠病毒是一种疾病。故选A。20本题考查语境判断之其他线索。句意:第二天,医生为Hair准备了紧急手术,否则她很快就会死
67、。A. cooperation合作;B. situation情况;C. conclusion结论;D. operation手术。呼应后文“After the operation”Hair要进行紧急手术。故选D。21本题考查语境判断之其他线索。句意:第二天,医生为Hair准备了紧急手术,否则她很快就会死。A. overcome克服;B. survive幸存;C. preserve保存;D. die死亡。结合上文可知Hair病情严重,不接受手术可能会死。故选D。22本题考查语境判断之感情色彩。句意:手术后,由于免疫系统减弱,她患上了严重的多重感染。A. strong坚强的;B. weakened变
68、弱的;C. depressed沮丧的;D. subjective主观的。根据上文“she got severe multiple infections because of her”可知Hair有多重感染是因为免疫系统减弱,故选B。23本题考查语境判断之其他线索。句意:Hair情况恶化了,每天都有新的问题出现。A. rising上升;B. raising提高;C. arising出现;D. arousing激发。根据前后文语境“Hairs condition worsted, with new problems every day.”可知,指每天有新的问题出现,应用arise。故选C。24本题
69、考查语境判断之其他线索。句意:她的家人三次被送进医院与她告别,每次医生都担心她已经走到了生命的尽头。A. at the end of在的尽头;B. by the end of到结束时;C. in the end最后;D. at an end完结。结合上文“Her family was called into the hospital three times to say goodbye, each time doctors fearing she was”Hair的家人三次来医院和Hair告别,说明医生都担心她已经走到了生命的尽头。故选A。25本题考查语境判断之其他线索。句意:幸运的是,在Ha
70、ir住院两个月后,她的COVID-19检测两次呈阴性。A. Obviously明显地;B. Slightly些微地;C. Fortunately幸运地;D. Privately私下地。根据后文“she tested negative for COVID-19 twice”可知两个月后,Hair的COVID-19检测两次呈阴性,说明病情好转,这是幸事。故选C。26本题考查语境判断之其他线索。句意:最后医生决定,如果Hair想的话,她可以离开医院回家。A. Eventually最后;B. Frequently频繁地;C. Fluently流利地;D. Constantly不断地。根据后文“doct
71、ors decided Hair could leave hospital”可知Hair的病情不断好转,所以最后医生决定她可以出院了。故选A。27本题考查语境判断之其他线索。句意:最后医生决定,如果Hair想的话,她可以离开医院回家。A. to朝着;B. for为了;C. at在(表示存在或出现的地点、场所、位置、空间);D. in在里面。根据前后文语境“Hair could leave hospital home”指离开医院回家,leave for“动身去”。故选B。28本题考查语境判断之感情色彩动词。句意:Hair受到朋友和家人的迎接,他们戴着口罩,拿着写着丰富多彩的爱的信息的海报。A.
72、caught抓住;B. greeted迎接;C. convinced说服;D. motivated激发。结合后文“by friends and family”可知Hair出院受到了朋友和家人的迎接,故选B。29本题考查语境判断之其他线索。句意:Hair受到朋友和家人的欢迎,他们戴着口罩,拿着写着丰富多彩的爱的信息的海报。A. writing写;B. typing打字;C. announcing宣布;D. displaying显示。根据后文“colorful messages of love”指海报上写着爱的信息,应用write。故选A。30本题考查语境判断之逻辑连接词。句意:Hair非常感激那
73、些帮助、照顾和鼓励她的人。此处为定语从句修饰先行词those,先行词在从句中作主语,指人,故应用who引导。故选A。31本题考查语境判断之其他线索。句意:我为那些没有像我一样拥有强大支持者的病人祈祷。A. supporters支持者;B. parents父母;C. doctors医生;D. friends朋友。根据上文“helped, looked after and encouraged her”可知Hair拥有很多支持自己的人,故选A。32本题考查语境判断之其他线索。句意:我从与生命抗争中学到的一个重要教训是,新冠病毒是真实存在的。A. saw看见;B. attended参加;C. tau
74、ght教学;D. learned学到。根据上文“One important lesson”可知此处指从与生命抗争中学到的教训,learn符合语境。故选D。33本题考查语境判断之感情色彩。句意:所以一定要认真谨慎对待。A. concerned关心的;B. particular特别的;C. enthusiastic热情的;D. cautious谨慎的。根据上文“So be serious and”指认真谨慎对待新冠病毒,cautious符合语境。故选D。34本题考查语境判断之感情色彩动词。句意:Hair经常在网上分享她的故事,以警告其他人感染COVID-19的危险。A. inform通知,告知;B
75、. rid摆脱;C. warn警告;D. cure治愈。根据后文“others of the danger of COVID-19”指警告他人COVID-19的危险。故选C。35本题考查语境判断之其他线索。句意:请戴上口罩。A. suit套装;B. mask口罩;C. smile微笑;D. hat帽子。结合常识,预防新冠病毒要戴口罩。故选B。36important37a38is based39where40to compare41existing42they43adults44faster45in【分析】这是一篇说明文。智能手机是当今大多数青少年日常生活的重要组成部分。但是青少年对手机上瘾吗?
76、最近的一项研究显示,在美国和日本,每两个青少年中就有一个认为自己沉迷于手机。36考查形容词。句意:智能手机是当今大多数青少年日常生活的重要组成部分。分析句子可知,空处填形容词important修饰名词part。故填important。37考查冠词。句意:最近的一项研究显示,在美国和日本,每两个青少年中就有一个认为自己沉迷于手机。根据句意表示“一项研究 ”,泛指,且recent首字母的发音为辅音音素。故填a。38考查时态。句意:该研究基于2017年4月对1200名父母和青少年的调查。be based on“以为基础”,为固定短语,且本句为一般现在时,主语为 The study。故填is base
77、d。39考查非限制性定语从句。句意:这在日本尚属首次,日本90%的父母和青少年都拥有智能手机。Japan为先行词,在非限制性定语从句中作地点状语,关系副词为where。 故填where。40考查动词不定式。句意:这也是第一次将这些结果与美国现有的关于北美家庭使用数字媒体的常识媒体数据进行比较。本句为It is the first (time)to do sth “第一次做某事”。为固定搭配。故填to compare。41考查形容词。句意:这也是第一次将这些结果与美国现有的关于北美家庭使用数字媒体的常识媒体数据进行比较。形容词existing修饰名词 US data。故填existing。42考
78、查代词。句意大多数接受调查的家长表示,他们认为自己的孩子对移动设备上瘾。分析句子可知,宾语从句缺少主语。故填they。43考查名词复数。句意:许多成年人表示,他们也对自己的手机上瘾。adult为可数名词,且有many of修饰。故填adults。44考查比较级。句意:洛杉矶南加州大学安纳伯格分校(USC Annenberg)院长Willow Bay说:“这些转变发生得比近代历史上任何变化都要快,也更为显著。由“than”可知,空处填副词比较级faster。故填faster。45考查介词。句意:洛杉矶南加州大学安纳伯格分校(USC Annenberg)院长Willow Bay说:“这些转变发生得
79、比近代历史上任何变化都要快,也更为显著。表示在历史上,用介词in。故填in。46aiming【详解】考查现在分词。句意:团结的乐队有很强的团队精神,始终是一个整体,追求荣誉。动词aim意为“目的在于”,和主语the united band构成主动关系,所以应用现在分词作状语。故填aiming。47satisfaction【详解】考查名词。句意:音乐就像一束阳光射进我黑暗的世界,给我带来了一种温暖和满足感。在介词of后应用名词作宾语。名词satisfaction意为“满意”,是不可数名词。故填satisfaction。48has been influenced【详解】考查现在完成时的被动语态和主
80、谓一致。句意:自从互联网进入普通人的家庭,人们的生活方式受到了很大的影响。该句是复合句,含since“自从以来”引导的时间状语从句,且句子主语peoples way of life是单数第三人称,和谓语动词influence之间是被动关系,所以句子用现在完成时的被动语态。故填has been influenced。49rudeness【详解】考查名词。句意:上网不是你粗鲁的借口,除非你想成为喷子的目标。在介词for后应用名词作宾语。名词rudeness意为“粗鲁”。故填rudeness。50updated【详解】考查过去分词。句意:通过快速点击,您可以保持自己对所有您喜欢的主题的更新。动词up
81、date意为“更新”,和逻辑主语yourself构成被动关系,且表示动作已完成,所以应用过去分词作宾语补足语。故填updated。51beneficial【详解】考查形容词。句意:电子装置被认为对使用者的健康有益。分析句子结构可知,空处需用形容词作表语;根据句意可知,benefit的形容词beneficial“有益的”,符合题意,be beneficial to对有益,固定短语。故填beneficial。52belonging【详解】考查现在分词。句意:史密斯教授的箱子有多重功能。动词belong意为“属于”,和主语case构成主动关系,所以应用现在分词作后置定语。故填belonging。53
82、approached【详解】考查动词时态。句意:当我们接近神圣花园的入口时,一尊引人注目的雕像突然出现在我们的视线中。根据主句谓语动词popped可知,空处as引导的时间状语从句的谓语动词也需用一般过去时,表示过去发生的动作。故填approached。54positioned【详解】考查过去分词。句意:当心你愚蠢的行为。你没看到摄像头放在一个不显眼的角落吗?动词position意为“放置”,和逻辑主语camera构成被动关系,且动作已完成,所以应用过去分词作宾语补足语。故填positioned。55Absorbed【详解】考查过去分词。句意:这位才华横溢的钢琴家沉浸在浪漫的旋律中,忘记了时间。
83、be absorbed in意为“专心于”,为固定搭配。所以应用过去分词作状语。故填Absorbed。56Dear Henry,Im Li Hua, chairman of the Students Union. In order to raise awareness of the protection of the environment, our school will organize a voluntary activity this Sunday morning. Im writing to invite you to join us.We will gather at the ga
84、te of Baiyun Park at eight and do some voluntary work in groups. Activities will include putting up posters, telling the citizens the importance of protecting the environment and picking up rubbish in the park and do some garbage classification. We hope to make our community a better place by workin
85、g in our spare time. If you are interested and available, please meet us there on time. Dont forget to wear light clothes and bring some tools.Looking forward to your early reply.Best wishes.Yours,Li Hua【分析】本篇书面表达属于应用文,要求考生给外教Henry写封邮件,邀请他一起参加社区垃圾分类志愿活动。【详解】1.词汇积累活动:eventactivity重要性:significanceimpo
86、rtance携带:carrybring张贴:post up=put up2.句式拓展简单句变复合句原句:In order to raise awareness of the protection of the environment, our school will organize a voluntary activity this Sunday morning.拓展句:Our school will organize a voluntary activity this Sunday morning, whose aim is to raise awareness of the protec
87、tion of the environment.【点睛】高分句型1 In order to raise awareness of the protection of the environment, our school will organize a voluntary activity this Sunday morning. (运用了不定式作目的状语)高分句型2 If you are interested and available, please meet us there on time. (运用了if引导条件状语从句)57When the sun set, we went to t
88、he big house where Choco was kept. We hid in the jungle near the house until it was getting dark. We could see Choco tied to the fence. As we had planned, my cousin broke the branches, making loud noises. Then the door opened and out came the man and his black dog. My cousin ran out of the jungle. T
89、he man and his dog tried to chase him in his direction. Just at the moment, I rushed to Choco, climbed over the fence, untied it, then ran in the opposite direction with Choco in my arms. About half an hour after I got home, my cousin came back, breathless. He told me he had been hiding in the jungl
90、e until the man found no one and went back. We burst into laughter.【分析】本文以事件为线索展开。文章讲述了作者在田野里看到一只小鹿,于是带回家养。他很喜欢这只小鹿,给它取名Choco。有一天Choco被别人带走了。作者想去救他,第一次失败了。后来作者和表哥想出一个主意救出了Choco。【详解】1.段落续写:由所给段落的首句内容“太阳落山时,我们去了关Choco的大房子。”可知,接下来可描写作者和表哥按照计划好的,他们躲在树林里等到天黑。表哥故意弄出很大的声响,吸引房子里面的人和他的狗出来追他。作者就马上去救Choco。2.续写
91、线索:躲在树林里等到天黑表哥弄出声响那个人追表哥作者救出Choco表哥一直躲在树林里表哥回家3.词汇激活行为类.躲藏:hide /stay hidden.天黑:It is getting dark. / The night falls.追赶:chase / go after情绪类.大笑起来:burst into laughter / burst out laughing / laugh loudly.上气不接下气:breathless/ out of breath【点睛】高分句型1. We could see Choco tied to the fence. (运用了过去分词作宾语补足语)高分句型2. Then the door opened and out came the man and his black dog.(运用了倒装句)