1、课时强化练(九)必修3Unit 3Back to the past.单项填空1The on his face told me that he was angry.AimpressionBsightCappearanceDexpression【解析】impression印象；sight视力，景色；appearance外表；expression表情。【答案】D2For a moment nothing happened.Then all shouting together.Avoices had comeBcame voicesCvoices would comeDdid voices come【
2、解析】当某些副词如then，now，here，there，up等置于句首且主语为名词时，句子要用完全倒装形式。【答案】B3He was robbed last night，but he didnt have much money on him then.AfortunatelyBeventuallyCcertainlyDsurprisingly【解析】句意：昨天晚上他被抢了，但幸运的是那时他身上没带多少钱。fortunately“幸运地”，符合句意。【答案】A4It was several minutes before I was of what was happening.AknowBrea
3、lizeCwearDaware【解析】句意：过了几分钟我才意识到发生了什么。be aware of意识到。A、B、C三项均为动词，不符合语法规则。【答案】D5What are you going to do this afternoon?I am going to the cinema with some friends.The film quite early，so we to the bookstore after that.Afinished；are goingBfinished；goCfinishes；are goingDfinishes；go【解析】第一空电影放映的时间是确定的，英语
4、中对于事先安排好的事，且主语为物时可以使用一般现在时表示将来；第二空主语为人可以用进行时表将来。【答案】C6Although she believed that she had a good chance of recovering，the doctor said that few， ，could come back to normal after getting this disease.Aif anyBif soCif notDif ever【解析】句意：医生说，如果有的话，得了这种病也很少能恢复到正常。if any相当于if there were any。【答案】A7 his accen
5、t，he must be from Sichuan.AJudged byBJudging byCJudging throughDJudged from【解析】句意：从他的口音判断，他一定来自四川。judging from/by.从判断，根据判断，符合句意。【答案】B8Would she mind playing against her former teammates? She is willing to play against any tough players.AI think soBIm not surprisedCOf courseDNot likely【解析】句意：她会介意与她之前
6、的队友们对垒吗？不会。她喜欢与任何强劲的选手比赛。分析四个选项：I think so.我想是这样的。Im not surprised.我一点也不感到奇怪。Of course.当然。Not likely！(大概)不会。此处表示不介意，所以选择D项。【答案】D9Eshopping，when properly ，can save us a lot of time and energy.Yes.Previous this，we had to search shop after shop，only tired and disappointed.Abeing done；to；to beBdoing；/；b
7、eingCdoing；/；to beDdone；to；to be【解析】句意：如果我们恰当地进行网上购物的话，它可以给我们节省很多时间和精力。是的。在这以前，我们不得不对商店挨个进行查找，结果是又累又失望。第一个空用过去分词done，与主语是被动关系；第二个空用介词to，构成短语previous to.，表示“在之前”；第三个空用动词不定式表示出乎意料的结果。【答案】D10Its certain that their only child will the big business when the couple get old.Ahand overBtake overCgo overDget
8、 over【解析】考查动词短语辨析。句意：当这对夫妻年老的时候，他们唯一的孩子肯定会接管他们的大企业。【答案】B.阅读理解(2017盐城高三调研)Silk production has a long and colourful history unknown to most people.Scientific discoveries have shown that silk production existed in China from around 2500 BC.，although it could be much older.For hundreds of years，China ke
9、pt the secret of silk to itself as one of the most closely protected secrets in history.Any one revealing the secret of silkworms or trying to take silkworm eggs out of ancient China was punished by death.At one time silk was reserved only for the Chinese emperor.Gradually，others began wearing silk.
10、In addition to being used for clothing，silk came to have industrial uses in ancient China，something that happened in the West only in modern times.Silk was used to make musical instruments，fishing lines，weapons，ropes and even paper.During the Han Dynasty silk became a form of money.Farmers paid taxe
11、s in both rice and silk.The prices of goods were calculated in lengths of silk just as they had once been calculated in gold.The importance of silk is even reflected in the Chinese language.For example，of the 5，000 most common Chinese characters，around 500 have silk as their “key”In spite of their s
12、ecrecy，the Chinese eventually lost their monopoly on silk production.It reached Korea in around 200 BC.when immigrants from China arrived there.Silk production came to India in 300 AD.It was not until 500 AD.that silk production came to Europe when travellers smuggled out silkworms in hollow tubes o
13、f bamboo.These were used to establish silk industry in Rome (modernday Italy)，although Chinese silk was still considered to be the best.Silk was brought to Rome from China by means of the Silk Road.There were actually two Silk Roads，one over land and one on the sea.The land route in particular had a
14、 huge effect in history.All sorts of trade goods silver，gold，jade，porcelain passed along this road.Ideas travelled the Silk Road too.For example，the religion of Buddhism was carried to China from India by traders on the Silk Road.The Silk Road created the first international culture，exposing many pe
15、ople to the ideas and treasures of both Western and Chinese cultures.【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了丝绸生产在世界的传播过程以及丝绸之路所发挥的重要作用。1Which of the following uses of silk is NOT mentioned in the passage?AA way of purchasing goods people sold.BA material used for making different products.CA method of paying money to
16、the government.DA valuable gift given to foreigners travelling in China.【解析】细节理解题。A项与第二段中的“During the Han Dynasty silk became a form of money.”对应；B项与第二段中的“Silk was used to make musical instruments，fishing lines，weapons, ropes and even paper.”对应；C项与第二段中的“Farmers paid taxes in both rice and silk.”对应。D
17、项文中没有提及。【答案】D2In what order did silk production spread throughout the world according to the passage?AEuropeIndiaKoreaChina.BChinaKoreaIndiaEurope.CChinaIndiaKoreaEurope.DChinaEuropeIndiaKorea.【解析】逻辑排序题。从第一段的第二句可知，丝绸大约在公元前2500年甚至更早的时间出现在中国；从第三段的二、三、四句可知，在公元前200年左右丝绸从中国传到了朝鲜，公元300年传到了印度，公元500年传到了欧洲。故
18、选B。【答案】B3The underlined phrase “smuggled out” in Paragraph 3 is closest in meaning to “ ”Aquietly tradedBopenly removedCillegally transportedDviolently stole【解析】词义猜测题。从第一段的中国人对丝绸生产保密和第三段画线短语后的“in hollow tubes of bamboo”可知，当时有人把蚕放在竹子的空心中偷运到了欧洲，因此选C。【答案】C4Which of the following is TRUE about the Silk
19、Road?AIt allowed for economic and cultural exchanges between countries.BIt made China the most powerful country in the ancient world.CIt could only be completed by travellers with access to a boat.DIt was first developed for transferring religious ideas.【解析】正误判断题。由最后一段中的“All sorts of trade goods.bot
20、h Western and Chinese cultures”可知，A项正确。【答案】A.书面表达(2017苏州高三调研)阅读下面短文，然后按要求写一篇150词左右的英语短文。One day, a mother horse told her son，“My child, will you happily go and carry this bag of wheat to the mill (磨坊) to grind it into flour？”The little horse happily agreed without hesitation, and ran out of the hous
21、e with a bag of wheat on his back.After quite a long journey, the little horse came to a river, which blocked his path to the mill. He suddenly got confused. Looking around, he saw a cow. So he asked the cow，“Auntie Cow, can you tell me whether I can cross the river？” The cow answered，“Definitely yo
22、u can. The water is very shallow.”When the little horse was about to cross the river, a squirrel shouted to him, “Little horse, dont cross the river. You will drown.” The little horse didnt know what to do, so he decided to go back to ask his mother.After he told his mother everything that happened
23、on his way, his mother said, “My child, its not enough to only listen to others; you have to give it a try by yourself, and then youll know the answer.”With those words, he walked carefully across the river. The water was neither shallow nor deep. It was just fine for him. Finally the little horse c
24、rossed the river and completed his task.【写作内容】1以约30词概括上文的主要内容。2然后以约120词就“亲身实践”谈谈你的看法，内容包括：(1)你读完这个故事后的感受；(2)讲述一次你通过亲身实践学会一项技能的经历；(3)你从这次经历中所体会到“亲身实践”的重要性。【写作要求】1作文中可以使用亲身经历或虚构的故事，也可以参照阅读材料的内容，但不得直接引用原文中的句子。2作文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称。 【参考范文】A little horse, with his mothers encouragements, tried to cross the r
25、iver himself and found it was neither as shallow as the cow had told him nor as deep as the squirrel had described.The story gives me a deep and lasting impression when reading it. It tells us that we should not fear the things we cannot predict. Instead, we should courageously face challenges ourse
26、lves and accumulate life experience little by little.Id always wanted to go skating, but I doubted whether I could make it because some of my friends said it was very easy while others found it quite difficult.Fortunately, my elder brother encouraged me to give it a shot, so I did. During the practi
27、ce, I found it hard to balance my body. I sought advice from experienced skaters and kept practising. It was because of the constant attempts I had made that I gradually got the skills of skating and was capable of balancing my body.From this experience, I am convinced that genuine knowledge comes from practice.Only when we experience everything on our own can we gain true knowledge for our life.【导学号：36742197】