1、三十五选修7 Unit 5Travelling abroad(限时35分钟). 阅读理解Eating local food is an important part of any trip abroad. It can help you understand its culture, its customs and its people. Currently I am living in Canada and I am very lucky because I love a lot of the traditional food here, especially as some of it i
2、s similar to the food in the UK. It is quite easy to find food such as baked beans, meat pies and fish and chips, which are all British food but were not very common when I lived in France. Yet it can never be quite the same. For example, the fish and chips here is not greasy(高脂肪的) so Im glad that t
3、his is propitious for my health. Also, mushy peas and vinegar are not a main part of the fish-and-chips supper in Quebec; once when I ordered the dish in a restaurant, it even came with salad and rice! However, globalization(全球化) means that many types of food have spread to other countries in one fo
4、rm or another. My friends and family joke that I cannot spend a week without my favourite meal of spaghetti. It is true that in almost every country I have visited, I have enjoyed a meal of spaghetti, in Canada, Germany, Spain, Romania and even in Thailand! However, I always make sure I enjoy the lo
5、cal food too. From my time in Canada so far, I have known that there will be food I am going to miss when I return home. I will have to make sure that I have enough room in my suitcase to pack a few large bottles of the countrys tastiest treat! 【文章大意】出国旅行时吃当地的食物可以了解当地的文化和传统。随着全球化的发展, 作者在加拿大也享受到了英国的美
6、食。1. What does the author think of local food in every country? A. It enriches his boring life. B. It makes him proud of his country. C. It is similar to the food in the UK. D. It helps him learn about other countries. 【解析】选D。细节理解题。根据第一段中“Eating local food is an important part of any trip abroad. It
7、 can help you understand its culture, its customs and its people. ”可知作者认为吃当地的食物有助于了解当地的文化和习俗, 加深对这个国家的了解。2. What does the underlined word “propitious” in Paragraph 3 probably mean? A. beneficial. B. harmful. C. unnecessary. D. precious. 【解析】选A。词义猜测题。根据本段中 “For example, the fish and chips here is not
8、 greasy so Im glad that. . . ”可知作者很喜欢这种食物, 因为它对身体有益。3. The author mentions globalization to show that _. A. his friends can visit him at any timeB. food needs to be improved in CanadaC. he can enjoy what he likes in other countriesD. Canada affects the whole world in many aspects【解析】选C。推理判断题。根据第四段中“
9、However, globalization means that many types of food have spread to other countries in one form or another. ”可知全球化意味着作者在其他国家也可以享受自己喜欢的美食。4. What can we infer from the last paragraph? A. Food in Canada is as delicious as that in the UK. B. Canadian food deeply influences the author. C. The author mis
10、ses his country very much. D. The author plans to take much food home. 【解析】选B。推理判断题。根据最后一段“From my time in Canada so far, I have known that there will be food I am going to miss when I return home. I will have to make sure that I have enough room in my suitcase to pack a few large bottles of the cou
11、ntrys tastiest treat! ”可知作者很喜欢加拿大的美食。【知识拓展】难句解读However, globalization(全球化) means that many types of food have spread to other countries in one form or another. My friends and family joke that I cannot spend a week without my favourite meal of spaghetti. 分析: 本句中“cannot do. . . without. . . ”意思是“没有, 就
12、不能”翻译: 然而, 全球化意味着许多种类的食物以某种形式传播到其他国家。我的朋友和家人开玩笑说, 我一个星期都不能不吃我最喜欢的意大利面。. 完形填空I got a part-time job working at the local coffee shop. I had figured the job would be 1. What I hadnt 2 were the women who felt that the coffee was much too creamy, or the men who wanted their iced coffees remade again and
13、again until they 3 a certain level of perfection. 4, I didnt leave the job. One rainy day, a regular customer came in looking 5. I asked what the problem was, but he wouldnt tell me any details. He said he felt like going into bed, pulling the sheets up over his 6, and staying there for a few years.
14、 Before he 7, I handed him a bag along with his iced coffee. He looked at me in 8 because he hadnt ordered anything but the coffee. He 9 the bag and saw I had given him his favourite type of doughnut. “Its on me, ” I told him. “Have a nice day. ” He smiled and thanked me before turning around and 10
15、 back out into the rain. The next day was a horrible one. The rain was still 11 and everyone was using the drive-through window because no one wanted to brave the rain and lightning. I spent my afternoon at the window, handing people their orders and 12 as they slowly counted their pennies. I tried
16、to smile as the customers 13 about the weather, but it was 14 to smile as they sat in their cars with the windows rolled up, while I dealt with water hanging from my 15. Also, no one felt like 16 that day. Every time I looked into our tip jar, with its 17 amount of pennies, I grew more depressed. Ar
17、ound seven oclock the customer from the day before came and handed me a rose. He said not many people took the time to 18 others and he was glad there were 19 people like me in the world. I was speechless and moved; I hadnt thought that I had done anything noble. After a moment, I came to my senses
18、and 20 him. 【文章大意】本文是一篇记叙文。作者叙述了自己在咖啡厅兼职的经历, 品味到人与人之间的真情实感。1. A. tiringB. unfitC. hardD. easy【解析】选D。作者原以为在咖啡店的兼职工作会很轻松。下文提到的一些顾客要求多, 爱抱怨是作者没有预料到的。2. A. updatedB. expected C. wanderedD. accepted【解析】选B。作者未曾预料到的是咖啡店有些爱挑剔的顾客。3. A. reachedB. recognized C. chewedD. tasted【解析】选A。一些男顾客要求冰咖啡反复被调制直到达到他们认为的完美程
19、度。reach a level of达到程度。4. A. ImmediatelyB. Nevertheless C. TrulyD. Deliberately【解析】选B。尽管如此(指顾客很挑剔), 作者还是坚持做这份兼职工作。5. A. excitedB. active C. briefD. depressed【解析】选D。根据下文提到作者对这位老顾客的关心之语可知答案。6. A. headB. footC. handD. stomach【解析】选A。上床用被单蒙住头。7. A. accessedB. calmed C. leftD. quit【解析】选C。显然是在老顾客离开前, 作者给了他
20、咖啡和额外的食品。8. A. fearB. surprise C. expectationD. wonder【解析】选B。这位老顾客收到作者给的额外的食品, 感到很惊讶。9. A. discoveredB. opened C. foundD. proved【解析】选B。老顾客打开包装, 发现里面是作者赠送的炸面圈。10. A. directingB. staring C. lookingD. heading【解析】选D。老顾客微笑着道谢后转身走向雨中。11. A. blowingB. pouring C. developingD. gaining【解析】选B。从下文“. . . everyon
21、e was using the. . . no one wanted to brave the rain and lightning. . . ”可知, 当时大雨倾盆。12. A. waitingB. crying C. shoutingD. urging【解析】选A。结合上下文和常识, 作者虽然很辛苦地服务, 但在顾客慢慢数钱付费时得“等”。13. A. arguedB. talked C. complainedD. puzzled【解析】选C。指顾客抱怨这种糟糕的天气。14. A. simpleB. difficult C. happyD. satisfied【解析】选B。作者冒雨服务,
22、而顾客很舒服地坐在车里, 巨大的反差让作者感到难以微笑服务。15. A. handB. mouth C. fingerD. forehead【解析】选D。结合常识可知, 作者冒雨服务, 雨水显然是从额头滴落。16. A. tippingB. complaining C. quarrellingD. purchasing【解析】选A。tip给小费。解题依据在下文: 小费瓶里没有多少钱。17. A. hugeB. small C. moderateD. narrow【解析】选B。依据在下文, 作者感到沮丧, 故可知只收到很少的小费。18. A. care aboutB. break into C.
23、 come acrossD. look through【解析】选A。care about sb. 关心某人。19. A. alsoB. alreadyC. yetD. still【解析】选D。这位老顾客感叹世界上还有作者这样关心他人的人。20. A. obeyedB. praised C. thankedD. greeted【解析】选C。作者向老顾客的善意之举(赠送玫瑰花)表示感谢。【知识拓展】佳词积累备选项中词汇: deliberately故意地; updated更新了的; depressed沮丧的; accessed接近; urging催促; forehead 前额; tipping倾斜;
24、 给小费purchasing 购买; moderate 温和的. 语法填空阅读下面材料, 在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。When I packed up my life and moved from the comforts of my little hometown to Waco, I remember feeling 1. _(lose). All my friends were so excited to start their own lives, but I just wasnt sure 2. _ I was ready for that yet. M
25、any things worried me. But I hid my fears and when the time 3. _(final) came, I hugged my mother goodbye, made the two-hour one-way drive from Coppel to Waco, and set up my new room. For the first few weeks, I didnt miss home or really feel any kind of emotion at all except tired. There was so much
26、for me to learn 4. _ I hadnt had time to think about anything. My energy 5. _(direct) towards figuring out campus, adjusting to college-level classes and remembering the names of every new person I met. I explored every corner, 6. _(look) for the perfect place to study. I learned to set 7. _(I) a sc
27、hedule of getting groceries, cleaning my room and doing my laundry on Sundays. Nowadays, in my second semester, I feel like I have almost adapted 8. _ the university life. The transition from high school to college wasnt 9. _ difficult as my mind made me think it would be. One of the best 10. _(thin
28、g) college has taught me is how to be independent. 【文章大意】本文主要介绍了作者离家求学后, 如何调整自己, 适应新的大学生活, 从而变得更自信, 更独立。1. 【解析】lost。考查分词的用法。feel lost感到迷失的。2. 【解析】whether/if。考查名词性从句。作者不确定自己是否做好了准备, 所以用whether/if。3. 【解析】finally。考查副词的用法。此处修饰动词came。4. 【解析】that。考查结果状语从句。“so. . . that. . . ”表示“如此以致”。5. 【解析】was directed。考
29、查被动语态的用法。句意: “我”的精力都放在了。6. 【解析】looking。考查非谓语动词。这里表伴随。7. 【解析】myself。考查反身代词的用法。表示给自己在周日设定了一个时间任务表。8. 【解析】to。考查动词短语的用法。adapt to适应。9. 【解析】as/so。考查同级的比较。此处wasnt是否定, 所以as/so 都可以。10. 【解析】things。考查名词的单复数形式。one of the best things 最好的事情之一。所以是things。【知识拓展】词汇积累与介词to构成的常见词组: 1. an access to 的入口, 的道路2. an introdu
30、ction to 的介绍3. an answer to 的答案4. a key to 的答案/关键/钥匙5. an entrance to 的入口6. an approach to sth. /doing sth. (对问题等的)解决方法, 学习方法(途径)7. lead to 导致, 引起8. pay attention to 注意9. draw ones attention to 引起某人的注意10. be used to 习惯于11. apply oneself to 专心干某事12. apply to sth. 应用于某物13. contribute to 为做贡献, 有助于14. b
31、e accustomed to 适应15. look forward to 期待、憧憬、盼望16. be similar to 同类似17. object to 反对, 拒绝18. pay a visit to 参观某地、拜访某地19. suggest a way/plan to 提出的方法/计划20. devote oneself to 献身于. 应用文写作(2021台州模拟)假定你是李华, 你校交换生 David 有意加入学校阳光志愿者俱乐部(Sunshine Club), 向你咨询相关情况, 请你给他写一封回信, 内容包括: 1. 表示支持; 2. 主要志愿活动; 3. 申请方式。注意:
32、 1. 词数 80 左右; 2. 可适当增加细节, 以使行文连贯。_【参考范文】Dear David, I am delighted to hear that you would like to join the Sunshine Club and here are some details to support your application. The Sunshine Club is a volunteer group organized by the students at our school. Currently, they have a regular volunteering
33、schedule which includes visiting nursing homes and spending time with the elderly. To become a member of the Club, you may visit them in person or send them an email. You will then be interviewed and assessed. I hope that the above information is helpful and good luck with your application. Yours, Li Hua