1、Section Language Points() (Integrating Skills & Cultural Corner)教 材 语 篇 细 研第一步细读把控文章关键信息细读P9教材课文，选择最佳答案1Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the text?AAirplanes.BKeys.CClothes. DFood.2Which is TRUE about the clothes mentioned in Changing Times Magazine?AThey are made from wool.BThey are made f
2、rom cotton.CThey can last for a long time.DThey will be thrown away for they are made of paper.3Which of the following doesnt the home robot have?AOne large eye on the top.BSeveral arms.CBlack hair.DLong narrow pads.【答案】13DDC第二步精读能力升华接轨高考根据P9教材课文，改正下面短文中的10处错误Not all predictions are come true.Here a
3、re just some of the bad prediction people made in the twentieth century about the twentyfirst century，that turned out to be wrong.“Not flying machine will ever fly from New York to Paris，” said Orville Wright in 1908.“Thirty years from now people will be worn clothes made of paper.The clothes will b
4、e easy thrown away after wearing it two or three times.” This is the prediction make by Changing Times Magazine in 1957.“With the first moon colonies predicting for the 1970s，work is now in progress on the types of building required for men to stay when theyre on the moon，” predicted by Arnold B，Bar
5、ach in 1962.【答案】Not all predictions are true.Here are just some of the bad people made in the twentieth century about the twentyfirst century，turned out to be wrong.“ flying machine will ever fly from New York to Paris，” said Orville Wright in 1908.“Thirty years from now people will be clothes made
6、of paper.The clothes will be thrown away after wearing two or three times.” This is the prediction make, made by Changing Times Magazine in 1957.“With the first moon colonies predicting, predicted for the 1970s，work is now in progress on the types of building required for men to stay when theyre on
7、the moon，” predicted by Arnold B，Barach in 1962.语 言 基 础 自 测.单词拼写根据汉语或首字母提示，写出下列单词1Why dont you follow your parents advice? They will definitely help you.2Whatever trouble he meets，he is always optimistic(乐观的)3We waited and waited eventually(最终)，the exciting moment we had been looking forward to came
8、 at last.4You cant predict everything.Often things dont work out as you expect.5Leaves are found on all kinds of trees，so they differ greatly in size and shape(形状).拓展词汇根据词性和汉语提示，写出下列单词1prediction n预测predict vt.预言；预料2definite adj.明确的；确定的definitely adv.无疑地；确定地definition n释义；解释3optimism n乐观；乐观主义optimis
9、tic adj.乐观的；乐观主义的4colonist n殖民者colony n殖民地.补全短语根据提示补全下列短语1look out小心；当心2for a start 首先3on the way out 即将被淘汰；即将过时4come true 实现5get married 结婚6in progress 在进行中7throw away 扔掉.选词填空选用上述短语的适当形式填空1Im not buying itI cant afford it for a start2Whenever Dads face turns red，look out!3This type of car is on the
10、 way out，so we must develop a new one.4Her dream to enter the famous university has come true5Dont throw those magazines awayI havent read them yet.经典句式仿写1Im too busy enjoying my life now to worry about the future！我现在太忙于享受生活，以至于没有时间担心未来。记句式结构too.to.太而不能仿写促落实我太累了再也走不动了。我确实需要休息。Im too tired to walkI d
11、o need a rest!2So in ten years I hope I will either be working in a hospital or as a doctor with my own surgery.因此十年后，我希望要么在医院工作，要么做一名拥有自己的诊所的医生。记句式结构either.or.或者或者仿写促落实我不是把书放在桌子上了，就是放在抽屉里了。I left the book either on the table or in the drawer. 【导学号：12112007】3Not all predictions come true.并非所有的预测都能成真
12、。记句式结构not all部分否定。仿写促落实我没有完全读他的书，但从我读的这本判断，我认为他是一个很有希望的年轻人。I havent read all of his books，but judging from the one I have read，I think he is a very promising young man.核 心 要 点 探 究 look out当心，注意，小心(教材P5)Look out！Were going to have an accident! 小心！我们要发生事故了！(1)表示“当心”的短语：watch out当心，留神take care当心be care
13、ful注意，小心 look out当心，小心(2)look的其他相关短语：look ahead 向前看；展望look into 向里面看；调查，研究look through 浏览look up 仰望；查找(单词等)look around 环顾四周Look out for the pickpockets.小心扒手。It is reported that the police will soon look into the case of two missing children.据报道，警方正在调查这起两个小孩失踪的案件。I often look up the words I dont know
14、 in the dictionary or on the Internet.我经常在词典或在因特网上查我不知道的单词。教师用书独具 refer to 谈到；提及；关于；查阅(教材P6)The future continuous is used to refer to arrangements for the near future.将来进行时可用于表示近期的安排。写出下列句中refer的含义You know who I referred to just now.谈到；提及These books refer to Asian problems.关于；涉及You can refer to my n
15、otes if you review what you studied.查阅；参考名师点津注意refer的过去式、过去分词和现在分词，要双写r，再加ed或ing。类似的词还有prefer，occur(发生)，infer(推断)。明辨异同refer to，look up都可以表示“查阅，参考”，但二者是有区别的：refer to后接所查的工具书或资料，如词典、笔记、参考书等；look up后接word，phrase等需要查找的对象，常用于look up sth.in.结构。look up，refer toI cant look up the words in the dictionary.If
16、you dont understand a word while reading，you can refer to your dictionary. definitely adv.明确地；明显地，清楚地；肯定地(教材P8)But I can definitely tell you what Ill be doing next weekcelebrating my birthday with friends.但我可以确切地告诉你下周我将做什么和朋友一起庆祝我的生日。definite adj.明确的，确切的；肯定的be definite about 对很明确/肯定It is definite th
17、at. 确定无疑的是Do you plan to have children?你们打算要孩子吗？Definitely not！没这个打算！It is definite that he will resign.他辞职是确定无疑的了。The doctor is quite definite about Tom having measles.医生确定汤姆得了麻疹。教师用书独具 (教材P8)Im too busy enjoying my life now to worry about the future！我现在太忙于享受生活，以至于没有时间担心未来。【要点提炼】本句是简单句。句中的too busy
18、enjoying my life now to worry about the future为too.to.结构。(1)too为副词，修饰形容词或其他副词。to为不定式符号，后跟动词原形。不定式作结果状语，常用主动形式，其逻辑主语有时是句子的主语，有时不是，若不是，不定式的逻辑主语通常由for引出。too.to.可与so.that./not.enough to.进行转换。(2)too.to.结构表示肯定意义too后跟ready，eager，willing，pleased，glad，anxious等表示心情、心理活动状态或心理倾向的形容词时too前有but，only，all等词对其进行修饰时否定
19、词not，never等用在too前时She is too short to reach the apples on the table.她太矮了，够不着桌子上的苹果。(不定式的逻辑主语是she)He is too eager to know(know) the result of the examination.他急于知道考试结果。You cant be too careful to do your homework.你做作业时越细心越好。 for a start首先(教材P8)For a start means at the beginning.for a start的意思是首先。start
20、 with以开始start out/off 出发；动身make a start 开始from start to finish 从头至尾to start with( to begin with) 首先；第一from the start(from the beginning)从一开始I think the plan doesnt workfor a start，itll take a very long time，and secondly，itll cost too much.我认为这个计划不可行首先，它将花费很长时间，其次，它的代价太高。We cant go to the concert.To
21、start with，its too cold.Besides，we have no tickets.我们不能去听音乐会了。首先，天太冷了，另外，我们没有票。 on the way out即将被淘汰；即将过时(教材P8)If something is on the way out，its going to disappear.如果某物即将被淘汰，它将会消失。on ones/the wayin a/one way从某种意义上讲in the way 挡路的；妨碍人的by way of 经由取道in no way 决不；一点儿也不all the way 一路上The hairstyle isnt f
22、ashionable; that is to say，it is on the way out.这种发型不时尚了，也就是说快过时了。In no way can you tell him what has happened.你绝不能告诉他发生了什么。 【导学号：12112008】Mrs.Smith finds it hard to clear up the mess，as her children are always in the way whenever she tries to.史密斯太太发现很难打扫卫生，因为每当她想打扫，孩子们都会妨碍她。 (教材P9)Not all predictio
23、ns come true.并非所有的预言都能成为现实。【要点提炼】部分否定。not all.属于“否定副词表示整体概念的词”结构，表示部分否定。部分否定通常有以下几种情况：(1)否定词与表示“全体”概念的词(如all，both，every，each，everywhere，everyone，everything等)连用(不管否定词放在什么位置)(2)否定词与表示“总体”意义的词(如completely，altogether，entirely，whole，always，often等)连用全部否定的常见情况：(1)表示全部否定意义的词(组)(如no，none，nobody，nothing，no on
24、e，neither等)表示肯定意义的谓语(2)否定词 any/anybody/anything/anywhere/.(3)表示“全体”概念的词(如all，every，both等)谓语动词表示全部否定意义的词(如nothing，nobody，none等)All that glitters is not gold.发光的未必都是黄金。None of them will attend the meeting to be held this Sunday.他们都不会出席将于本周日举行的会议。I wont tell anyone the secret you told me yesterday.我不会告
25、诉任何人你昨天告诉我的秘密。All his plans came to nothing because of a small mistake.一个小错误使他的全盘计划毁于一旦。 shape vt.使成为形状(或样子)；塑造；决定 n形状，外形；状况；模糊的影子(教材P9)By the year 2000，housewives will probably have a robot shaped like a box with one large eye on the top.到2000年，家庭主妇很可能拥有一个形似盒子的机器人，它的顶端有一只大眼睛(1)shape.into.把加工/塑造成(2)
26、in shape 健康的；在形状上out of shape 走样的；不健康的take shape 成形；具体化in the shape of 呈形状The children are shaping the sand into a tower.孩子们正把沙子堆成塔形。This old Tshirt has been completely out of shape.这件旧T恤衫已经完全走样了。A new road, which is in the shape of an “L”， is being built in our town.我们镇正在修建一条呈“L”形的新路。随 堂 效 果 落 实.单句
27、语法填空1The building is shaped (shape) like a pyramid.2I think he is taking an active part in social work.I agree with you in a way.3There goes(go) the phone，Ill answer it.4The question came(come) up at the meeting yesterday.5The librarys study room is full of students busy preparing(prepare) for the e
28、xam.6Youll regret your decision.iPhone 6s is on the way out7Either you or one of your students is(be) to attend the meeting that is due tomorrow.8He now lives far away from his parents and misses them too much to enjoy(enjoy) his exciting life at the university.9Children get fat because they dont mo
29、ve，and eventually (eventual)，they dont want to move because theyre fat.10His dream of becoming a university professor has come (come) true.完成句子1树下坐着两位下棋的老人。Under the tree sat two old men who were playing chess. 【导学号：12112009】2不是所有的学生都通过了考试。Not all students passed the exam.3小心公交车！它过来了！Look out for the bus! Its coming!4我不在那儿工作了首先，路太远了。Im not working therefor a start，its too far to travel.5有一种钟的形状是一辆马车和一个骑着马的马车夫。One clock was in the shape of a cart and a horse with a driver.