1、Period one考点说明：本模块单词及扩展 灵活运用单词及用法知识梳理：本模块单词1. 脑力的，思维的，需用才智的adj._2. 令人满意的adj._感到满意的adj._对.感到满意_n_令人满意的是_3. 充满压力的，紧张的 adj._4. 会计n._n.说明，报告，账户v.作出解释_绝不_对.加以考虑_=_ 因为.的理由_5. 理发师n._6.生物化学家n._7.电工，电气技师 n._8.矿工n._9.志愿者 n._10.(主动）提出（愿意做某事)vi_-11.信号n._ 12.尤其,特别_13.垂直的，陡峭的adj._14.平均_15.在理论上，从理论上来说_16.实际上，在实践中_
2、17.遵守 vt_18.n.(事故，疾病等得）伤亡人数_19.弯曲处，弯道 n._20.圆形的adj._ 21.指挥 vt._22.经过_23.认为.理所当然_24.对.产生影响_25.任务，职责，使命n._26.合格的，称职的adj._27.拿起，举起；占（时间，地方）；开始从事，开始对.产生兴趣_26.垂直的adj._29.注意到_30.暂时的，临时的adj._31.冰箱n._ 32.冻住，冻僵vi_33.合同，契约n._34.挣（钱）vt_35.长久的adj._36.全体职工，员工n._37.签字，签署vt_38.代理人，经纪人n._39.分析家，分析师n._40.申请vi_41.推理，
3、推断n._-42.组织的adj._43.工作，职位n._44.厨师n._45.需要vt._46.(合同）可续签的adj._47.必不可少的，绝对重要的adj._48.模特n._49.(电影，电视或照片的）镜头n._50.作为.的回应_51.感激的，感谢的 adj._52.可获得的adj._53.数据库，资料库n._54.要求，需要n._要求做某事_ 要求_满足要求/需要_急需_55.传统的adj._56.年轻人n._57.痛苦vi _58.加倍vi._59.休闲n._61.个人n._62.健康n._63.外向的adj._64.个性，性格_ 语境记忆The other day in the ho
4、spital，I encountered my middle school English teacher，who was suffering from a bad cold.He was a much loved and highly respected teacher，who had a profound influence on my life.He was well qualified for his job and often gave us a satisfied smile，which helped to reduce our stress in study.He demande
5、d that we set goals for ourselves and he often offered us some useful advice on achieving them.We were all grateful to him for his essential help.Period two考点说明： 掌握重点短语及用法知识梳理： 本模块重点短语1.以为理所当然 _2.对产生影响 _3作为的回应 _4.与有关 _5尤其；特别 _6. 平均 _7理论上；从理论上来说 _8.实际上；在实践中 _9站好位置以备 _10.注意到 _11申请 _Period three考点说明： 利
6、用所学知识解决问题知识梳理： 巩固练习.教材活用根据课文内容完成下面的短文La Paz，in Bolivia，is the highest capital in the world.There many roads are 1._ bad condition.One road in particular 2._ goes north from La Paz，is considered the most dangerous road in the world.On one side the mountains rise 3._ (steep)；on the 4._ side there is a
7、 sheer drop.On average，one vehicle comes off the road every two weeks.The drop is so great 5._ anyone inside the vehicle is lucky to survive.Thanks to Timoteo Apaza，the death toll has fallen.Every morning he climbs up to the bend with 6._ large circular board in his hand and directs the traffic，work
8、ing as a volunteer. Before he volunteered to direct the traffic，he 7._ (have) lots of jobs.How much do you think Timoteo receives from doing it？Nearly nothing.Sometimes drivers give him a tip which is just enough for him 8._ _ (live) on.But often they just pass by，9._ (take) the human traffic signal
9、 for granted.The reason why he does it is that he feels 10._ is his mission in life to help others.课外拓展阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式I was six when I joined my father and two elder brothers at sunrise in the field of Eufaula Okla.1._ the time I was eight I was helping Dad fix up old furnitur
10、e.He gave me a cent for every nail I pulled out of old boards.I got my 2._ real job，at JMs Restaurant in town，when I was 12.My main responsibilities were 3._(clear) tables and washing dishes，but sometimes I helped cook.Every day after school I 4._ head to JMs Restaurant and work until ten.Even on Sa
11、turdays I worked from two until eleven.At that age 5._ was difficult going to work and watching my friends run off to swim or play.I didnt 6._(necessary) like work，but I loved 7._ working promised me to have.Because of my job I was always the one buying when my friends and I went to the local Tastee
12、 Freez.This made me proud.My first job taught me selfcontrol，responsibility and 8._(bring) me a level of personal satisfaction few of my friends had experienced.As my father,9._ worked three jobs，once told me，“10._you understand sacrifice and responsibility，there are not many things in life you cant
13、 have.” How right he was!.阅读理解AThe WorkStudy Program gives you the chance to work parttime on campus.If you need more money to cover all of your educationrelated costs，you may be eligible for this program.AdvantagesWork experience：Last year，more than 1,400 positions were available across all departm
14、ents.The jobs vary from one department to the next，and in most cases，participants find a position in their chosen field.Money：During the regular academic year(September to April)，you can work parttime and earn $3,200sometimes morewhile you take courses！During the summer time，you work fulltime and ca
15、n earn around $6,000 over 18 weeks.Easy access：Applying for the program is easy.There is no need for facetoface interview.All the forms you need are online；just fill in the forms and email us；we accept no letter or phone application!Did you know?At the University of Ottawa，it is not essential to rec
16、eive government assistance to qualify for our WorkStudy Program.You simply need to demonstrate(证明) financial need.You could have one of these great WorkStudy jobs：Student ambassadorComputing and network technicianMarketing assistantSports team managerResearcher/translatorWriterAnd more!The Admission
17、 Section receives and evaluates applications to undergraduate programs，in addition to answering applicants questions.Phone：6135625315Tollfree：18778688292(#5315)Financial Aid & Awards Service Section：Phone：6135625734Tollfree phone：18778688292Regular Office Hours：Monday to FridaySeptember to May：9 am.
18、 to 430 pm.June to August：9 am. to 330 pm.1What does the underlined word “eligible” in Paragraph 1 probably mean?ASkilled. BHelpful. CQualified. DFamiliar.2To earn most each month，you may choose to work .Afrom April to September Bfrom May to AugustCduring the daytime Dduring most of the weekends3How
19、 can students apply for a working position?ABy letter. BBy phone.CBy facetoface interview. DBy the Internet.4To be admitted by the program，you need to .Aget some government assistance firstBexplain your financial need firstCperform well in your studiesDhave much working experienceBWe thought we had
20、it alla beautiful house，three healthy children and one more on the way，two cars，a couple of fourwheelers for entertainmentand we loved it.Then，the market turned and my husbands job at a construction company was gone.The company was closing down for good.We both started looking for jobs right away，bu
21、t there werent any to be found.With each passing day we were getting increasingly worried and we continued to work together in order to pull our family through.The more we pulled together，the closer we got.I felt feelings of admiration for my husband that I hadnt felt in years.Thats why it was so ha
22、rd for me to watch him blame himself for our present situation.I continually asked him to stop，but he seemed to want to punish himself for not having a job.Finally，one afternoon I pulled him aside and said，“We have four healthy children.Thats whats important.That makes you a rich man.”“But what if w
23、e lose the house？Theyll hate meyoull hate me，” he replied.I smiled at him and put my hands on both sides of his face to make him look at me in the eye.“No matter where we live I will be happyas long as I have you.”I smiled again.In all the struggling together I had found that deep love for him that
24、I had on the day we said “I do”I could see his shoulders and neck relaxed.He held me close and we were able to talk and plan and dream together in a way that we hadnt for quite some time.It was a turning point for us as a couple and a family.We are still struggling for our better life，but I consider
25、 us welloff because we have something that money cant buy and no one can take away from us.5The underlined sentence in Paragraph 2 means that .Athe couple became closer as they struggled togetherBthe couple hoped to find jobs in the same companyCneither of the couple had the courage to face difficul
26、tyDthe couple were trying to make their relationship closer6Why was it hard for the author to watch her husband blame himself?AShe was the one that should be blamed.BShe thought he had tried his best.CShe thought he would get a job someday.DShe thought this would remind her of sad memories.7Which of
27、 the following can best describe the couples present life?ABitter but quiet.BComfortable and easy.CHard but happy.DWelloff and relaxing.8The best title for the text might be .AWe Have It AllBWe Find It AgainCA Perfect CoupleDA Hard Time.语法填空The expression “to kick the bucket” is almost 200 years old
28、.A belief is that it 1._(start) when an English stableman committed suicide by 2._ (hang) himself while standing on a pail or a bucket.He put a rope around his neck and tied it 3._ a beam under the ceiling，and then kicked the bucket away from under him.After a while，to die 4._ any way was called “ki
29、cking the bucket”5_ old expression that comes from England is “to kick over the traces” and its meaning is to resist the commands of ones parents 6._ to reject authority.Traces were chains that held a horse to wagon or a plow.Sometimes 7._ animal rebelled and kicked over the traces.The word “kick” s
30、ometimes is used to describe complaint or some kind of dissatisfaction.Workers，for example，kick about long hours and low pays.Sometimes，the workers are forced to kick back some of 8._ wages to their employers.This kickback is illegal.9._ is another kind of kickback，a secret payment made by a supplie
31、r to an official 10._ buys supplies for a government or a company.写作素材(关于志愿者)提示：黑体部分用本单元词汇表达，并且请使用who引导的定语从句。1现在我们的社会需要很多志愿者。2我申请当一名志愿者。3我能为处于困境中的人们提供帮助。4我曾被别人帮助过，我很感谢他们的帮助。5他们对我产生了深刻的影响，所以我要从事这份工作作为对他们善意的回报。.教材活用根据课文内容完成下面的短文La Paz，in Bolivia，is the highest capital in the world.There many roads are
32、 1.in bad condition.One road in particular 2.which goes north from La Paz，is considered the most dangerous road in the world.On one side the mountains rise 3.steeply (steep)；on the 4.other side there is a sheer drop.On average，one vehicle comes off the road every two weeks.The drop is so great 5.tha
33、t anyone inside the vehicle is lucky to survive.Thanks to Timoteo Apaza，the death toll has fallen.Every morning he climbs up to the bend with 6.a large circular board in his hand and directs the traffic，working as a volunteer.Before he volunteered to direct the traffic，he 7.had had (have) lots of jo
34、bs.How much do you think Timoteo receives from doing it？Nearly nothing.Sometimes drivers give him a tip which is just enough for him 8.to live (live) on.But often they just pass by，9.taking (take) the human traffic signal for granted.The reason why he does it is that he feels 10.it is his mission in
35、 life to help others.课外拓展阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式I was six when I joined my father and two elder brothers at sunrise in the field of Eufaula Okla.1.By the time I was eight I was helping Dad fix up old furniture.He gave me a cent for every nail I pulled out of old boards.I got my 2.firs
36、t real job，at JMs Restaurant in town，when I was 12.My main responsibilities were 3.clearing(clear) tables and washing dishes，but sometimes I helped cook.Every day after school I 4.would head to JMs Restaurant and work until ten.Even on Saturdays I worked from two until eleven.At that age 5.it was di
37、fficult going to work and watching my friends run off to swim or play.I didnt 6.necessarily(necessary) like work，but I loved 7.what working promised me to have.Because of my job I was always the one buying when my friends and I went to the local Tastee Freez.This made me proud.My first job taught me
38、 selfcontrol，responsibility and 8.brought(bring) me a level of personal satisfaction few of my friends had experienced.As my father,9.who worked three jobs，once told me，“10.If you understand sacrifice and responsibility，there are not many things in life you cant have.” How right he was!.阅读理解AThe Wor
39、kStudy Program gives you the chance to work parttime on campus.If you need more money to cover all of your educationrelated costs，you may be eligible for this program.AdvantagesWork experience：Last year，more than 1,400 positions were available across all departments.The jobs vary from one department
40、 to the next，and in most cases，participants find a position in their chosen field.Money：During the regular academic year(September to April)，you can work parttime and earn $3,200sometimes morewhile you take courses！During the summer time，you work fulltime and can earn around $6,000 over 18 weeks.Eas
41、y access：Applying for the program is easy.There is no need for facetoface interview.All the forms you need are online；just fill in the forms and email us；we accept no letter or phone application!Did you know?At the University of Ottawa，it is not essential to receive government assistance to qualify
42、for our WorkStudy Program.You simply need to demonstrate(证明) financial need.You could have one of these great WorkStudy jobs：Student ambassadorComputing and network technicianMarketing assistantSports team managerResearcher/translatorWriterAnd more!The Admission Section receives and evaluates applic
43、ations to undergraduate programs，in addition to answering applicants questions.Phone：6135625315Tollfree：18778688292(#5315)Financial Aid & Awards Service Section：Phone：6135625734Tollfree phone：18778688292Regular Office Hours：Monday to FridaySeptember to May：9 am. to 430 pm.June to August：9 am. to 330
44、 pm.1What does the underlined word “eligible” in Paragraph 1 probably mean?ASkilled. BHelpful.CQualified. DFamiliar.答案C解析词义猜测题。根据Did you know？中的“.to qualify for our WorkStudy Programme.You simply need to demonstrate(证明) financial need.”可推测，只要你能证明自己需要资金来支付自己的教育费用，就有资格参加勤工俭学项目，eligible意为“有资格的”，C项与之相符。
45、2To earn most each month，you may choose to work .Afrom April to SeptemberBfrom May to AugustCduring the daytimeDduring most of the weekends答案B解析细节理解题。根据Money中的信息“During the regular academic year(September to April)，you can work parttime and earn $3,200.During the summer time，you work fulltime and ca
46、n earn around $6,000 over 18 weeks.”可知从五月到八月挣得最多。3How can students apply for a working position?ABy letter.BBy phone.CBy facetoface interview.DBy the Internet.答案D解析细节理解题。根据Easy access中的信息“All the forms you need are online；just fill in the forms and email us.”可知学生只能通过网络申请勤工俭学岗位。4To be admitted by the
47、 program，you need to .Aget some government assistance firstBexplain your financial need firstCperform well in your studiesDhave much working experience答案B解析细节理解题。根据Did you know？中的信息“You simply need to demonstrate(证明) financial need.”可知参加这一项目只需证明自己有经济上的需要。BWe thought we had it alla beautiful house，th
48、ree healthy children and one more on the way，two cars，a couple of fourwheelers for entertainmentand we loved it.Then，the market turned and my husbands job at a construction company was gone.The company was closing down for good.We both started looking for jobs right away，but there werent any to be f
49、ound.With each passing day we were getting increasingly worried and we continued to work together in order to pull our family through.The more we pulled together，the closer we got.I felt feelings of admiration for my husband that I hadnt felt in years.Thats why it was so hard for me to watch him bla
50、me himself for our present situation.I continually asked him to stop，but he seemed to want to punish himself for not having a job.Finally，one afternoon I pulled him aside and said，“We have four healthy children.Thats whats important.That makes you a rich man.”“But what if we lose the house？Theyll ha
51、te meyoull hate me，” he replied.I smiled at him and put my hands on both sides of his face to make him look at me in the eye.“No matter where we live I will be happyas long as I have you.”I smiled again.In all the struggling together I had found that deep love for him that I had on the day we said “
52、I do”I could see his shoulders and neck relaxed.He held me close and we were able to talk and plan and dream together in a way that we hadnt for quite some time.It was a turning point for us as a couple and a family.We are still struggling for our better life，but I consider us welloff because we hav
53、e something that money cant buy and no one can take away from us.5The underlined sentence in Paragraph 2 means that .Athe couple became closer as they struggled togetherBthe couple hoped to find jobs in the same companyCneither of the couple had the courage to face difficultyDthe couple were trying
54、to make their relationship closer答案A解析句意理解题。根据划线句子前后句意可知，为了让家庭渡过难关，夫妇俩继续努力，在共同奋斗的过程中作者和丈夫的关系更加紧密了。6Why was it hard for the author to watch her husband blame himself?AShe was the one that should be blamed.BShe thought he had tried his best.CShe thought he would get a job someday.DShe thought this wou
55、ld remind her of sad memories.答案B解析推理判断题。文中第二段描述了作者和丈夫在失业后共同努力渡过难关的过程，在这一过程中，作者对丈夫越来越钦佩，钦佩他对于家庭所做的努力。随后便提到“Thats why it was so hard for me to watch him blame himself for our present situation.”由此可推测，作者之所以在看到丈夫责怪他自己时心里很难受，是因为她认为丈夫已经尽力了，不该这么自责。7Which of the following can best describe the couples pres
56、ent life?ABitter but quiet.BComfortable and easy.CHard but happy.DWelloff and relaxing.答案C解析推理判断题。根据文章最后一段可知，夫妇俩还在为生活打拼，但同时他们享受着金钱买不到、别人拿不走的幸福。8The best title for the text might be .AWe Have It AllBWe Find It AgainCA Perfect CoupleDA Hard Time答案A解析标题归纳题。首段提到了过去的生活，可以看出作者很满足，但失业让夫妇二人更加努力地打拼，其中也体现了彼此的
57、关爱和相互理解。最后提到他们还在为更好的生活打拼，但作者认为他们是富有的，因为他们拥有金钱买不到、别人也拿不走的幸福。故A项体现了文章的主题。.语法填空The expression “to kick the bucket” is almost 200 years old.A belief is that it 1.started (start) when an English stableman committed suicide by 2.hanging (hang) himself while standing on a pail or a bucket.He put a rope aro
58、und his neck and tied it 3.to a beam under the ceiling，and then kicked the bucket away from under him.After a while，to die 4.in any way was called “kicking the bucket”5Another old expression that comes from England is “to kick over the traces” and its meaning is to resist the commands of ones parent
59、s 6.or to reject authority.Traces were chains that held a horse to wagon or a plow.Sometimes 7.an animal rebelled and kicked over the traces.The word “kick” sometimes is used to describe complaint or some kind of dissatisfaction.Workers，for example，kick about long hours and low pays.Sometimes，the wo
60、rkers are forced to kick back some of 8.their wages to their employers.This kickback is illegal.9.So is another kind of kickback，a secret payment made by a supplier to an official 10.who/that buys supplies for a government or a company.写作素材(关于志愿者)提示：黑体部分用本单元词汇表达，并且请使用who引导的定语从句。1现在我们的社会需要很多志愿者。Nowad
61、ays，our society needs a lot of volunteers.2我申请当一名志愿者。I apply for the position of a volunteer.3我能为处于困境中的人们提供帮助。I can offer my help to those who are in trouble.4我曾被别人帮助过，我很感谢他们的帮助。Once I was helped by others and I am grateful to them for their help.5他们对我产生了深刻的影响，所以我要从事这份工作作为对他们善意的回报。They have had a profound effect on me，so Ill take up the post in return for their kindness.1.take.for granted以为理所当然2.have an effect on对产生影响3in response to作为的回应 4.be related to与有关5in particular尤其；特别 6.on average 平均7in theory 理论上；从理论上来说 8.in practice实际上；在实践中9take up站好位置以备 10.take notice of注意到11apply for申请