1、安徽省淮北市树人高级中学2020-2021学年高二英语上学期开学考试试题考试时间：120分钟 试卷满分：150分第一部分 听力（共两节，满分20分）第一节（共5小题，每题1分，满分5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. When will the headmaster come back?A. 11:45. B. 9:30. C. 12:40.2. Who has Mr. Jones called to come over?A. A
2、salesman. B. A telephone repairman. C. An electrician.3. Who do they want to replace?A. Their music teacher. B. Their English teacher. C. Their maths teacher.4. What does the man usually do in the evening?A. Watch TV. B. See a new film. C. Study.5. How does the woman feel at the mans words?A. Excite
3、d. B. Surprised. C. Frightened.第二节（共15小题，每题1分，满分15分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。6. What is the man?A. A guide. B. A houseman. C. A policeman.7. What happened to the woman?A. Her leg was broken. B
4、. Her money was stolen. C. Her briefcase was gone.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8. Who spends the holiday with the womans family every year?A. Her aunts and uncles. B. Her uncles and cousins.C. Her aunts and uncles and cousins.9. What does the womans mother usually cook?A. Vegetables. B. Pies. C. Turkey.10. Who w
5、ashes the dishes in Johns family when they get together?A. The women. B. The kids. C. The men.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。11. When did the woman begin the work?A. Three years ago. B. Four years ago. C. Five years ago.12. What foreign languages does the woman speak?A. Spanish, French and English.B. Spanish, Fre
6、nch and Italian.C. English, Italian and Swedish.13. What is the woman?A. A teacher. B. A model. C. A tour guide.听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。14. What is the probable relationship between the two speakers?A. A manager and an interviewee.B. A boss and his secretary.C. An ad. designer and his customer.15. Which is
7、 TRUE of Ms Brown?A. She has just graduated from a secretary school.B. She posted the ad. in a newspaper.C. She can do a lot of things besides driving.16. What was the result of the interview?A. Ms Brown was given the position.B. Ms Brown was refused.C. Ms Brown was likely to be given the position.听
8、第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17. Where did the strange noise come from?A. Pieces of paper on the window.B. A baby in the waste basket.C. A mouse under a piece of paper.18. When did the noise disturb the person?A. In the middle of her sleep.B. Just as she turned off the light.C. After she washed and went to bed.
9、19. What did she first do when she found the noise came from the waste paper basket?A. She kicked the basket.B. She closed the door.C. She turned on the light.20. What did she do after she put the basket outside the door?A. She closed the door.B. She went to bed again.C. She didnt go to bed until th
10、e next morning.第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节 （共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AFOUR BEST BOOKSHOPS IN LONDONLooking for something to read while in London? If so, youre in luck: the British capital happens to have an incredible collection of bookshops.Daunt BooksAre you going on a trip a
11、nd want to read a novel or nonfiction book set in the place youre headed? This bookshop arranges books by country, so its easy to find anything by place. (83 Marylebone High Street. Monday-Saturday: 09:00-19:30; Sunday: 11:00-18:00.)Foyles BooksDig, if you will, the picture: four miles of shelves ho
12、lding up to 200,000 books. This legendary (传奇的) bookshop is impossible to leave empty-handed. It was once listed in the Guinness Book of World Records as the biggest bookshop on the planet. (107 Charing Cross Road. Monday-Saturday: 9:00-21:00; Sunday: 11:30-18:00.) HatchardsIn the year 1797, this Lo
13、ndon bookshopthe oldest in the city todayfirst flicked on its lights. It stocks an excellent selection of fiction, nonfiction, history and other genres. (187 Piccadilly Street. Monday-Saturday: 09:30-20:00; Sunday: 12:00-18:30.)London Review BookshopTheres an excellent selection of history, philosop
14、hy, politics, new fiction and many other genres here. Plus, theres a nice cafe in which you can crack open that tome (巨著) for the first time and start reading. (14 Bury Place. Monday-Saturday 10:00-18:30; Sunday 12:00-18:00.)21. Which bookstore was listed in the Guinness Book of World Records?A. Dau
15、nt Books.B. Foyles Books.C. Hatchards.D. London Review Bookshop.22. What is special about Hatchards?A. It has a long history.B. It has 200,000 books.C. It has a cafe.D. It has both fiction and nonfiction books.23. Which place should you go to if you want to enjoy reading with a coffee?A. 83 Marylebo
16、ne High Street.B. 107 Charing Cross Road.C. 187 Piccadilly Street.D. 14 Bury Place.BImagine someone who has spent the majority of their life sitting with a sign on the side of the road and that very person giving someone their last 20 dollars. Thats exactly what Marine Corps veteran (退伍军人) Johnny Bo
17、bbitt, 34, did in October in Philadelphia.Bobbitt served in the U.S. Marine Corps and worked as a paramedic (医务辅助人员) in Vance County, N. C. before he became homeless. Nobody knew how he got to where he was because he was discreet about that.One night in October, Bobbitt was sitting roadside with a s
18、ign in Philadelphia as usual, when Kate McClure of Florence Township, N. J. was driving home down Interstate 95 and ran out of gas. Scared and nervous, she got out of the car to head to the nearest gas station. As McClure was heading to the nearest gas station, she ran into Bobbitt and he told her t
19、o get back in the vehicle and lock the door. Minutes later, he appeared with a red gas can. Hed used his last $20 to buy her gas.After that unexpected meeting, McClure and her boyfriend, Mark DAmico, who both live in New Jersey, visited Bobbitt several times to deliver gift cards, cash, snacks and t
20、oiletries. They then decided to create a fund raising page so he wouldnt have to spend the holidays sleeping on the street.McClure started the Go Fund Me page on November 10. With the page, the couple hoped to raise $10,000, enough money for his rent, a reliable vehicle and up to six months expenses
21、. Bobbitts story ran in a local paper. By November 15，more than 10,000 local people had made donations through the Go Fund Me page and more than $300,000 had been raised.On Thanksgiving, Bobbitt was resting in a hotel, his feet up on the bed, drawing up a grand plan for his new life, thanks to sever
22、al thousand dollars raised to repay him for a good deed.24. What does the underlined word “discreet” in paragraph 2 most probably mean?A. Doubtful.B. Cautious.C. Guilty.D. Optimistic.25. McClure met Bobbitt when she .A. couldnt find a gas stationB. got to the way homeC. couldnt unlock her carD. was
23、in search of gas26. It can be known from the text that .A. Bobbitts story obtained wide attentionB. Bobbitt became world-famous overnightC. the Go Fund Me page collected over $400,000 for BobbittD. the Go Fund Me page was started to help people like Bobbitt27. What is the best title for the text?A.
24、A Homeless Veteran Paid Kindness ForwardB. A Homeless Veteran Had a Generous HeartC. A Homeless Veterans Kindness Paid OffD. A Small Kindness Made a Big DifferenceC Most squirrels dont hibernate(冬眠). Instead, they store food for the cold season and spend the winter in their nests. But the 13-lined g
25、round squirrel, one species of squirrel in the U.S. Midwest, is not the case. For up to 8 months, the tiny mammals wont eat or drink anything at all and the heart rate, metabolism(新陈代谢), and body temperature dramatically drop during their long rest, which is similar to bears and other hibernating an
26、imals.To find out how the hibernating squirrels hold back their thirst, a powerful force that could potentially wake them up, and researchers measured the blood fluid of dozens of squirrels. Generally, a high blood concentration(血液浓度) makes animals, including humans, feel thirty. The sleeping squirr
27、els blood concentration was low, preventing them from waking up for a drink. Even when researchers woke up the torpid squirrels, they wouldnt drink a drop until the team artificially increased the concentration of their blood serum.Next, the researchers wanted to know how the squirrels blood concent
28、ration dropped so low. Perhaps the squirrels drank a lot of water before hibernation to dilute(稀释) their blood, the researchers thought. But when they filmed squirrels preparing for their winter snooze, they found the animals actually drank less water than they normally did.Instead, chemical tests r
29、evealed the squirrels regulate their blood concentration by getting rid of electrolytes(电解质)like sodium and other chemicals like glucose and urea and storing them elsewhere in the body (possibly in the bladder), the researchers reported last month in Current Biology. The finding could also explain h
30、ow other hibernating animals stay containing water.This new knowledge might one day help humans with conditions such as diabetes(糖尿病), or astronauts who have launched on long space flights. Unfortunately, even if people can figure out how to drop their blood concentration, its unlikely theyll ever b
31、e as cute as sleeping squirrels.28. What do we know about the 13-lined ground squirrels?A. They dont hibernate like many other squirrels.B. They are endangered species in the U. S. Midwest.C. They can live for months without water during hibernation.D. Their heart rule and body temperature are extre
32、mely abnormal.29. The hibernating squirrels don feel thirsty because of their_.A. high blood concentrationB. low blood concentrationC. low body temperatureD. high heart rate30. Hibernating squirrels adjust their blood concentrations by_.A. Drinking much water before hibernationB. Not eating anything
33、 during hibernationC. Drinking less water than they normally doD. Removing certain chemicals and storing them somewhere31. What is the authors attitude towards the new findings?A. ObjectiveB. PositiveC. DisappointingD. UncaringDSome of the most powerful companies in the world have co-founders. For e
34、xample, Google(Sergey Brin and Larry Page), Apple(Steve Wozniak and Steve Jobs), and Microsoft(Bill Gates and Paul Allen) and so on. Having partners can help to deal with the pressure and the failures that come with running a business. No matter how down on your luck you feel they may provide emotio
35、nal support. They may have extra skills, and be on hand to help out with the day-to-day problems. And an alternate point of view may help to broaden your mind and aid the risk of mistakes being overlooked.Everybody knows Samsungs Galaxy Note 7. When the phone was launched in 2016,customers praised i
36、t for its storage, design and usability, and it may well have been a hit if it werent for the fact that it occasionally caught fire and exploded. It was soon banned immediately from flights, and Samsung had no choice but to recall the entire model. The shortcoming reportedly cost the company $1 bill
37、ion, and a further $17 billion in lost sales. But remember, based on the lesson, the Galaxy Note 8 and the Galaxy Note 9 are well received in the world! Now we know that failing is part of business success.One thing that all great companies have in common is that they have failed many timesand lucki
38、ly, they bounced back. Take Sarah Blakely, founder of shapewear brand Spanx for example. She credits her business success specifically to her failures. “Id get kicked out of buildings all day long, “she remembered. “People would tear up my business card in my face. But my friends and I knew I could
39、sell and I knew I wanted to sell something I had created. I learned that no doesnt always mean no ,and that you may get 30 nos before you get the one yes. People told me no with Spanx for two years. “Spanx is worth just over $1 billionit was a company that Blakely who took a degree in a law school s
40、tarted with just $5 000!32. What can we learn from the examples in Paragraph 1?A. Two heads are better than one.B. Constant dropping wears the stone.C. God helps those who help themselves.D. All things are difficult before they are easy.33. Why does the author mention Samsungs Galaxy Note 7, 8 and 9
41、?A. To suggest customers should follow the new trends.B. To prove Samsung is responsible for customers.C. To show Samsung paid for its product failure.D. To explain that failures dont spell the end.34. What mainly contributed to Sarah Blakelys success?A. Her friendshelp.B. Her will power.C. Her good
42、 luck.D. Her education background.35. How does the author develop the passage?A. By making contrast.B. By making classification.C. By giving examples.D. By giving numbers.第二节 七选五（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。This Way to DreamlandDaydreaming means people think about somet
43、hing pleasant，especially when this makes them forget what they should be doingDaydreamers have a bad reputation for being unaware of whats happening around themThey can seem forgetful and clumsy（71） They annoy us because they seem to be ignoring us and missing the important thingsBut daydreamers are
44、 also responsible for some of the greatest ideas and achievements in human history（72） Can you imagine what kind of world we would have without such ideas and inventions？So how can you come up with brilliant daydreams and avoid falling over tree roots or otherwise looking like a fool？First，understan
45、d that some opportunities（机会） for daydreaming are better than othersFeeling safe and relaxed will help you to slip into daydreams（73） And if you want to improve your chances of having a creative idea while youre daydreaming，try to do it while you are involved in another taskpreferably something simp
46、le，like taking a shower or walking，or even making meaningless drawingsIts also important to know how to avoid daydreams for those times when you really need to concentrateMindfulness，being focused，is a tool that some people use to avoid falling asleep（74） Finally，you never know what wonderful idea m
47、ight strike while your mind has moved slowly away（75） Always remember that your best ideas might come when your head is actually in the cloudsAHaving interesting things to think about also helpsBThey stare off into space and wander by themselvesCWithout wandering minds，we wouldnt have relatively，Cok
48、e or Postit notesDAt one time，daydreaming was thought to be a cause of some mental illnessesEIt involves slow，steady breathing for selfcontrol that helps people stay calm and attentiveFDaydreams are often very simple and direct，quite unlike sleep dreams，which may be hard to understandGTherefore，its
49、a good idea to keep a notebook or voice recorder nearby when youre in the daydream zone第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节 （共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。The small town of Rjukan in Norway is situated between several mountains and does not get direct sunlight from late Septem
50、ber to mid-March 41 six months out of the year.Of course, we 42 it when the sun is shining, says Karin Ro, who works for the towns tourism office. “We see the sky is 43 , but down in the valley its darker its like on a 44 day.”But that 45 when a system of high-tech 46 was introduced to reflect sunli
51、ght from neighboring peaks（山峰）into the valley below. Wednesday, residents（居民）of Rjukan 47 their very first ray of winter sunshine: A row of reflective boards on a nearby mountainside were put to 48 . The mirrors are controlled by a computer that 49 them to turn along with the sun throughout the 50 a
52、nd to close during windy weather. They reflect a concentrated beam（束）of light onto the towns central 51 , creating an area of sunlight roughly 600 square meters. When the light 52 , Rjukan residents gathered together.“People have been 53 there and standing there and taking 54 of each other, Ro says.
53、 The town square was totally 55 . I think almost all the people in the town were there. The 3,500 residents cannot all 56 the sunshine at the same time. 57 , the new light feels like more than enough for the towns 58 residents.Its not very 59 ,” she says, but it is enough when we are 60 .”41. A. onl
54、y B. obviouslyC. nearlyD. precisely42. A. fear B. believeC. hearD. notice43. A. empty B. blueC. highD. wide44. A. cloudy B. normalC. differentD. warm45. A. helped B. changedC. happenedD. mattered46. A. computers B. telescopesC. mirrorsD. cameras47. A. remembered B. forecastedC. receivedD. imagined48
55、. A. repair B. riskC. restD. use49. A. forbids B. directsC. predictsD. follows50. A. day B. nightC. monthD. year51. A. library B. hallC. squareD. street52. A. appeared B. returnedC. fadedD. stopped53. A. drivingB. hidingC. campingD. siting54. A. picturesB. notesC. careD. hold55. A. new B. fullC. fla
56、tD. silent56. A. blockB. avoidC. enjoyD. store57. A. InsteadB. HoweverC. GraduallyD. Similarly58. A. nature-loving B. energy-savingC. weather-beaten D. sun-starved59. A. big B. clearC. coldD. easy60. A. tryingB. waitingC. watchingD. sharing第二节 （共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。A 9
57、0-year-old has been awarded Woman Of The Year for 61 （be）Britains oldest full-time employee still working 40 hours a week. Now Irene Astbury works from 9am to 5pm daily at the pet shop in Macclesfield, 62 she opened with her late husband Les. Her years of hard work have 63 （final）been acknowledged a
58、fter a customer nominated（提名）her to be Cheshires Woman Of The Year.Picking up her“Lifetime Achievement”award, proud Irene 64 （declare） she had no plans 65 （retire） from her 36-year-old business. Irene said, I dont see any reason to give up work. I love coming here and seeing my family and all the fr
59、iends I 66 （make） over the years. I work not because I have to, 67 because I want to.Granddaughter Gayle Parks, 31 who works alongside her in the family business said it remained unknown as to who nominated Irene for the award. She said, We dont have any idea who put grandma forward. When we got a c
60、all 68 （say） she was short-listed, we thought it was 69 joke. But then we got an official letter and we were blown away. We are so proud of her. Its 70 (wonder）.”第四部分 写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节 短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（）
61、，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2. 只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。Since I was a kid, Ive considered different job I would like to do. First, I wanted to be a fireman, whose uniform looked so coolly. Then, when I was in the five grade, I wanted to be a teacher beca
62、use I liked my English teacher too much. When I studied chemistry high school, I reconsidered my goal or decided to be a doctor. They were two reasons for the decision. One was that I was amazing at the fact that a sick person could feel much more better after seeing a doctor. And the other is that
63、I wanted to help people in need. 第二节 书面表达（满分25分）上周末，你和同学参加了一次采摘活动请你为班级英语角写一篇短文，介绍这次活动，内容包括：1农场情况；2采摘过程；3个人感受注意：1词数100左右；2题目已为你写好题目：My Weekend 高二第一期开学考英语参考答案I 听力15. ACACB 610. CBCCB 1115. BBCAA 1620. CCACBII 阅读理解A篇 21-23 BAD B篇 24-27 BDAC C篇28-31 CBDB D篇32-35ADBC七选五 36B 37C 38A 39E 40G III 完型填空 41-45
64、. C DB A B 46-50. C C D BA 51-55. C A DAB 56-60. C B DA D IV 短文语法填空61. being 62. which 63. finally 64. declared 65. to retire 66. have made 67. but 68. saying 69. a 70. wonderful第一节 短文改错Since I was a kid, Ive considered different I would like to do. First, I wanted to be a fireman, whose uniform loo
65、ked so . Then, when I was in the grade, I wanted to be a teacher because I liked my English teacher much. When I studied chemistry high school, I reconsidered my goal decided to be a doctor. were two reasons for the decision. One was that I was at the fact that a sick person could feel much better a
66、fter seeing a doctor. And the other that I wanted to help people in need. 【范文】 My WeekendLast weekend，I， together with my classmates took part in picking up fruits （活动）The farm where we went is located in the west of our city 【高分句型一】 There are many fruits growing there， ranging from apples to peache
67、s We went there by bus（农场情况）While working there， some of us climbed onto the trees with ladders and picked up the fruits Others sorted the fruits and put them in the box Tired as we were， we felt happy to help the farmers 【高分句型二】（采摘过程）Through this experience， I learn the importance of labour and det
68、ermine to invent some useful machines to help the farmers What a meaningful activity（个人感受）附录：阅读，完型，短文语法填空解析&听力原文A篇【语篇解读】这是一篇说明文。文章介绍了伦敦最好的四个书店。21. B 【解析】细节理解题。由第三段中It was once listed in the Guinness Book of World Records.可知，Foyles Books被列入Guinness Book of World Records之中。故选B。22.A 【解析】细节理解题。由第四段中In t
69、he year 1797, this London bookshopthe oldest in the city todayfirst flicked on its lights.可知，Hatchards，这座城市最古老的的书店，1979年第一次营业。所以Hachards的特别之处是它历史悠久。故选A。23. D 【解析】细节理解题。由最后一段theres a nice cafe in which you can crack open that tome (巨著) for the first time and start reading (14 Bury Place. Monday-Satur
70、day 10:00-18:30; Sunday 12:00-18:00.)可知，在14 Bury Place。你可以边喝咖啡边看书。故选D。B篇【语篇解读】这是一篇记叙文。个无家可归的退伍军人将身上仅有的二十美元买了汽油送给在回家途中汽车没油的年轻女子，事后这名女子和她的男朋友专门建了一个网页为他募捐，使他不用再睡在大街上。他们原本期望帮助他募集一万美元，意想不到的是，五天内募集到的捐款就超过了三十万美元。24. 词义猜测题。画线词所在句子的句意为“没有人知道他是怎样走到这一步（即无家可归）的，因为他对此_”。由此可以猜测，他对自己成为无家可归者这件事非常小心谨慎，不想让别人知道。故选B项。2
71、5. 细节理解题。根据第三段中Kate McClure of Florence Township, N. J. was driving home down Interstate 95 and ran out of gas. As McClure was heading to the nearest gas station, she ran into Bobbitt.可知，McClure是在去加油站寻找油时遇见Bobbitt的。故选D。26. 推理判断题。根据文章第五段Bobbitts story ran in a local paper.可知，McClure是在十一月十号建立募捐网页的，他们原
72、本期望帮助Bobbitt募集一万美元，他的故事还上了当地的报纸，截至十一月十五号，一万多名当地人通过该网页进行了捐款，募集到的捐款超过了三十万美元。可知，Bobbitt的故事引起了广泛的关注。故选A。27. 主旨大意题。本文主要讲述一个无家可归的退伍军人将身上仅有的二十美元买了汽油送给在回家途中汽车没油的年轻女子，事后这名女子和她的男朋友专门建了一个网页为他募捐并且募捐到了三十多万美元，即这个无家可归的退伍军人的善心得到了回报。故选C项。C篇【语篇解读】这是一篇说明文。文章介绍了一种冬眠的松鼠，地松鼠。它以将电解质从血液中换到其他地方储存的方式来降低血液浓度，而这项发明可能用于治疗糖尿病等人类
73、疾病。28. 细节理解题。由第一段For up to 8 months, the tiny mammals wont eat or drink anything at all可知，地松鼠可以多达8个月不吃不喝。即地松鼠冬眠时可以数个月不喝水。故选C。29. 推理判断题。由第二段a high blood concentration(血液浓度) makes animals, including humans, feel thirty可知血液浓度高促使动物包括人类感到口渴，由此可以推断出冬眠的松鼠不口渴是因为血液浓度低。故选B。30. 细节理解题。由倒数第二段chemical tests revea
74、led the squirrels regulate their blood concentration by getting rid of electrolytes(电解质)like sodium and other chemicals like glucose and urea and storing them elsewhere in the body可知，化学测试表明松鼠调节血液浓度是通过将电解质转移至身体其他部位储存的方式进行的，即移走某种特定的物质即电解质，并储存到其他地方。故选D。31. 观点态度题。由最后一段可知这项发现可以用来治疗糖尿病或者帮助长时间在太空站的宇航员，有实际运
75、用的价值，即作者对此持积极态度。故选B。D篇【语篇解读】这是一篇说明文。文章主要通过列举大公司的事例来说明商业上的一些经验，如列举世界上一些拥有合作伙伴的大公司，来说明拥有合作伙伴可以帮助处理经营企业带来的压力和失败；以及用三星盖乐世Note 7手机为例，说明了失败是商业成功的一部分和最后以Sarah Blakely为例，说明了伟大的公司都是经历过许多次失败的。32. 【解析】推理判断题。根据第一段中“Having partners can help to deal with the pressure and the failures that come with running a busi
76、ness. No matter how down on your luck you feel they may provide emotional support. They may have extra skills, and be on hand to help out with the day-to-day problems. And an alternate point of view may help to broaden your mind and aid the risk of mistakes being overlooked.”（有合作伙伴可以帮助处理经营企业带来的压力和失败
77、。不管你的运气有多差，他们可能会给你情感上的支持。他们可能有额外的技能，可以随时帮助解决日常问题。而另一种观点可能有助于开阔你的思路，帮助你避免犯被忽视的错误。）可知第一段举出了世界上一些最强大的公司都有联合创始人，强调是因为这些合作伙伴能够互相帮助，用自身优势来解决问题，所以从第一段的例子中能学到“三个臭皮匠，顶个诸葛亮”。故选A。33. 【解析】推理判断题。根据第二段中But remember, based on the lesson, the Galaxy Note 8 and the Galaxy Note 9 are well received in the world! Now w
78、e know that failing is part of business success.（但请记住，基于这一教训，Galaxy Note 8和Galaxy Note 9在世界上很受欢迎!现在我们知道失败是商业成功的一部分。）可知作者提到三星的Galaxy Note 7、8和9是为了解释失败并不意味着终结。故选D。34. 【解析】推理判断题。根据最后一段中“Id get kicked out of buildings all day long, “she remembered. “People would tear up my business card in my face. But
79、my friends and I knew I could sell and I knew I wanted to sell something I had created. I learned that no doesnt always mean no, and that you may get 30 nos before you get the one yes.（“我整天都会被赶出大楼，”她回忆道。“人们会当着我的面撕毁我的名片。但是我的朋友和我知道我可以卖掉，我知道我想卖我创造的东西。我明白了“不”并不总是意味着“不”，而且你可能会在得到一个“是”之前得到30个“不”。）可知Sarah
80、Blakely虽然被拒绝了很多次，但是凭借顽强的意志力不断尝试，最终获得成功。故她成功的原因是因为她顽强的意志力。故选B。35. 【解析】推理判断题。根据文章的第二段以三星的盖乐世Note 7手机为例，说明了失败是商业成功的一部分；第三段以Sarah Blakely为例，说明了伟大的公司都是经历过许多次失败的。可知作者主要通过举例来展开这篇文章的。故选C。七选五【分析】人们认为白日梦者只专注于自己的世界，胡思乱想，忽略了周围的人和事，这是不好的一面但是事实证明了白日做梦却很有助于创造性思维的开发【解答】36B 根据上句They can seem forgetful and clumsy白日梦者
81、似乎很健忘和笨拙，和下句they seem to be ignoring us and missing the important things他们好像忽略了我们，错过了重要的事情可知选项在前后句中起到承上启下的作用所以说他们盯着自己的空间，独自胡思乱想故选B37C 本段话峰一转说到了白日做梦其实有着很多的好处根据后面的Can you imagine what kind of world we would have without such ideas and inventions？你能想象没有这样的想法和发明，我们会有什么样的世界吗？可知前面句中应有想法和发明的词，故选C38A 根据上句的感
82、觉安全和放松会帮助你进入白日梦再根据下文提示如果你想在做白日梦的时候有更多的机会产生一个有创意的想法，试着在做其他事情的时候去做最好是一些简单的事情，比如洗澡或散步，甚至是画一些没有意义的画承接上下文，A项Having interesting things to think about also helps（有一些有趣的事情去思考也会有帮助）切题故选A39E 本段主要讲如何避免不合时宜的白日做梦，根据上文提示正念，即集中注意力，是一些人用来避免入睡的工具承接上文，E It involves slow， steady breathing for selfcontrol that helps pe
83、ople stay calm（它包括缓慢、稳定的呼吸来帮助人们保持冷静）切题该项中的it指代的就是上文中的Mindfulness故选E40G 上句说好的想法随时会出现，选项G中的Therefore是关键词，所以当你在做白日梦的时候，你要把笔记本或录音机放在旁边是个好主意故选G听力原文 (Text 1)M: Do you think the headmaster could see me tomorrow before 9:30?W: He wont be in until 11:45.M: Is 12:40 any good?W: Yes, Ill write down the time.(T
84、ext 2)M: This is Mr. Jones. My heater is not working and the temperature is going to get down below freezing. Could you come over and fix it?W: This is our busiest time of the year but Ill speak to one of our men about getting over there sometime today.(Text 3)W: What is all the noise about?M: They
85、are discussing whether they should replace Miss Smith, the music teacher.W: Why?M: Because she is not responsible enough.(Text 4)W: What do you usually do in the evening?M: I usually study. But if theres a new film on TV, I will watch it. After watching TV Ill do my homework.(Text 5)W: Oh, look! Jon
86、i Mitchell is in town.M: Whos that? Ive never heard of her.W: What? Shes one of the greatest folk singers in the world!(Text 6)M: What happened?W: Well, my husband left for work at 7:30. A few minutes later, somebody broke into the house. I guess he thought the house was empty.M: Where were you?W: I
87、 was still in bed. I heard something in the living room, so I went downstairs. And there was this man, putting money into his briefcase. I guess I surprised him. He ran out of the front door and I ran after him.M: Its good he didnt have a gun.W: You said it. Well, he fell down the steps and broke hi
88、s leg. Thats when I called you.M: Weve been looking for this man. In the past two weeks, he has broken into 20 homes in this area.(Text 7)W: Todays November 15th. Its almost time for Thanks giving.M: When is Thanksgiving Day?W: Its celebrated on the fourth Thursday in November. What are your plans f
89、or it?M: I have no idea yet. What about you?W: The same as usual. My aunts and uncles and cousins come to our house for dinner.M: Oh, your family get together. What do you usually do?W: We usually have a big meal. My mother cooks turkey. But I prepare the vegetables. My aunts usually bring the pies.
90、 The women cook the meal, and the men wash the dishes.M: Really? In my family, when we get together the kids wash the dishes. The whole thing is a lot of work.W: Yes, but I like Thanksgiving. I was out of the country last year, and really missed it. Thats one time in the year when families get toget
91、her. John, if you havent got any plans, why dont you come to my house to spend the holiday with us?M: Yes, that sounds like a good idea. Thanks a lot.(Text 8)M: And when did you begin this sort of work?W: Let me see. Um.Yes, four years ago.M: And you enjoy it?W: Oh yes, very much. It is very tiring
92、with long hours on the jobs, sometimes.uh.as much as 12 hours. But its exciting to meet people from all over the world. It really is.M: What exactly do you do?W: Well, I take tourists to the famous places in the city, tell them the history of the places, and tell them why theyre famous.M: What speci
93、al qualifications are necessary for guides?W: Well, they have to enjoy meeting new people. And they must take special courses in the history of the city and things like that.M: And do they have to know a foreign language?W: Thats a must. My company will hire only people who speak at least two foreig
94、n languages.M: And you? How many foreign languages do you speak?W: I speak three: Spanish, French and Italian.M: Three foreign languages? Then I can see why your work is so easy for you.(Text 9)W: Good morning, Mr Thompson. My name is Mary Brown.M: Good morning, Ms Brown. Take a seat, please.W: Than
95、k you.M: Well, Ms Brown, could you please tell me about yourself?W: Yes, of course, Im 18 years old and just graduated from Peterson Secretary School. I read your ad. in the newspaper and know that you are looking for a secretary.M: Could you tell me what you can do?W: I can do whatever a secretary
96、is expected to do, such as typing, receiving phone calls, sending faxes, and writing reports.M: Well, it seems that your qualifications for the job are excellent. Could you tell me what kind of salary you are expecting?W: I saw in the ad. that this position offers a salary of around 2,013 a month.M:
97、 Thats right.W: That would be fine with me.M: Is there anything you would like to know about the job?W: No, not so far.M: Good, thank you for coming, Ms Brown. Ive enjoyed meeting and talking with you. Well let you know the result as soon as possible.W: Thank you. I appreciate the time youve given m
98、e.(Text 10)W: I live in a big old house. At night I can sometimes hear strange noises. Last Saturday I got home late. I went upstairs, washed and went to bed. My bedroom was very cold and it took me about an hour to get to sleep. Suddenly I awoke. The room was in darkness, and I could hear a sound w
99、hich seemed to come from the window. I lay quite still and listened. Then I heard it again:“Scratch, scratch. scratch, scratch.” It came from the waste paper basket. I turned on the light beside my bed and the noise stopped at once. I climbed out, trembling and went over to the waste paper basket. A
100、 piece of paper near the top moved ever so slightly. Then I saw a tiny grey face and two little eyes staring up into mine. It was a baby mouse. What should I do? He just sat there looking at me, as confused as I was. Carefully I picked up the basket, and carried it to the door. Then I opened the door and went back to bed. In the next morning he went away.