1、Module 4 Carnival 基础巩固篇一、默写版块重点单词请快速写出下列单词对应的汉语意思1carnival n 狂欢节 2Christian adj 基督教的 3costume n 服装；戏装 4empire n 帝国 5era n 时代；年代 6calendar n 日历；月历 7bean n 豆子 8flour n 面粉 9garlic n 大蒜 10onion n 洋葱 11pea n 豌豆 12pork n 猪肉 13sausage n 香肠 14herb n (叶或种子用作调味品的)药草，芳草 15whistle n 哨子 16parade n (庆祝)游行 17plant
2、ation n 农庄；庄园 18multicultural adj 多元文化的；跨文化的 19master n 主人 20magnificent adj 华丽的；富丽堂皇的 21abolish vt 废除 22elegant adj 优美的；高雅的 请快速写出下列英语单词23hide vt掩藏；躲藏24pretend vi假装25book vt预订26wander vi漫步；闲逛27trade n贸易28mark vt标志(着)请快速写出下列英语单词及拓展单词29confusion n杂乱；混乱confuse vt混淆；使迷惑confused adj迷惑的；混乱的confusing adj令人
3、迷惑的30unite vt联合union n联合；团结；公会united adj团结的31extend vt延长extension n延伸；扩大32memory n记忆memorize vt记住；熟记memorial n纪念碑33relaxing adj使人放松的relax vt使放松relaxed adj放松的；悠闲的relaxation n放松；娱乐34import vt引进；进口export vt出口(反义词)35celebration n庆典；庆祝celebrate vt庆祝；过节36tasty adj美味可口的taste n味道v品尝37 origin n起源 original ad
4、j原先的，最初的 originally adv最初，起初38magic n魅力；魔力magical adj魔法的，魔术的magician n魔术师39transport vt运输；运送transportation n交通；运输40freedom n自由free adj自由的freely adv自由地；随意地高频短语1come to an end 完结2dress up 装扮；打扮3consist of 由组成；由构成4date back to/date from 追溯到5give up 放弃6on end 连续地7in secret 秘密地8by force 用暴力9take over 接管；
5、接手10wash down 冲洗某物，冲下；冲咽11have fun 玩得高兴12be crowded with 挤满了；充满了经典句型1Think of carnival, and you think of crowds，costumes，and confusion想到狂欢节，你就会想到人群、各式各样的服装和热闹非凡的场面。2As time passed，however，the carnival period was extended，so that it began just after Christmas然而，随着时间的推移，庆祝狂欢节的时间被延长了，以至于圣诞节一过狂欢节就开始了。3T
6、heir use was limited by laws, the first of which dates back to the fourteenth century它们(面具)的使用受到法律的限制，最早可追溯到14世纪。4meant there was an immediate need for people to work on them意味着急需人手干这些活。二、运用版块单句语法填空1Its necessary to be prepared for a job interviewBeing well dressed (dress) will certainly do you good
7、2There is no need to rush (rush) and its no use arriving there too early3When you are done，put your paper in the envelope marked (mark) with your name4We have to wait until the discussion between them comes to an end5We talked about a moving movie，the name of which Ive never forgotten6His new book c
8、onsisting (consist) of useful data has been well received7Every year，a good many tourists are attracted to visit the old temple dating (date) back to the eleventh century8Last Monday the teachers and students held a grand ceremony in celebration (celebrate) of the 80th anniversary of our school9Ther
9、e being nobody else in the room，Jenny let out all the words hidden (hide) in her heart for years10The boy pretended to have fallen (fall) asleep when his father came back单句改错1The man buried his gold with secret and no one knows where it iswithin2Make a bit more effort，or you will make it soonorand3D
10、ressing in a white uniform，he looks more like a cook than a doctorDressingDressed4The young man was put into the prison for panicking others去掉 prison 前的 the5With time passes，more and more people like readingWithAs完成句子/句型转换1给我一次机会，我会给你一个惊喜。(祈使句and陈述句)Give me a chance，and Ill give you a wonderful surp
11、rise2老师进来时，孩子们假装在大声朗读。(pretend)The children pretended to be reading aloud when the teacher came in3当你读这本书时，你最好在有问题的地方做个记号。(mark)When you read the book，youd better make a mark where you have any questions4没必要担心，因为政府正在尽一切努力提供更多的工作岗位。(there is no need to do sth)There is no need to worry about it as the
12、 government is now making every effort to provide more jobs5The meeting was nearly over when I got to the meeting roomThe meeting nearly came to an end when I got to the meeting room(end n)能力提升篇阅读理解Four Art Exhibitions in the National Gallery of ArtTrue to Nature：OpenAir Painting in Europe，17801870F
13、ebruary 2May 3West Building，Ground Floor，Inner TierAs an important part of art education in the late 18th and early 19th centuries，painting outdoors was a main practice for artists in EuropeBrave artists made sometimes hard journeys to paint their scenery at breathtaking sitesThis exhibition of some
14、 100 oil sketches (油画素描) made outdoors across Europe during that time includes several recently discovered worksRaphael and His CircleFebruary 16June 14West Building，Ground FloorGallery 22Raphael (14831520) is one of the greatest artistsIn celebration of the 500th anniversary of his death，the Galler
15、y presents 25 prints and drawingsThe works will show how Raphaels art shaped the standard of aesthetic (美学的) excellence for later artistsDegas at the OpraMarch 1July 5West Building，Ground Floor，Outer TierDegas (18341917) is celebrated as the painter of dancersAlthough there have been many exhibition
16、s celebrating his love of the ballet，this will be the first to consider his lasting interest in the opraTo celebrate the 350th anniversary of the founding of the Paris Opra，Degas at the Opra will present approximately 100 of the artists bestknown and beloved paintingsA Superb Baroque：Art in Genoa，16
17、001750May 3August 16West Building，Main FloorIn the 17th century，Genoa was the banking center of Europe that enabled its artists to create a rich and beautiful expression of baroque (巴洛克式的) style，with works of extraordinary material sumptuousness (奢华) and visual beautyAs the first major presentation
18、of the Genoese baroque in the United States，this landmark exhibition presents some 140 paintings，sculptures，decorative arts，drawings，and prints ranging from 1600 through 1750语篇解读文章主要介绍了美国国家艺术博物馆举办的四个画展。1What can people do at the first art exhibition?AAppreciate drawings outdoorsBPaint in the natural
19、 environmentCLearn about some impressive sitesDEnjoy new discoveries of oil sketches解析：细节理解题。根据True to Nature：OpenAir Painting in Europe，17801870中的“This exhibition of some 100 oil sketches made outdoors across Europe during that time includes several recently discovered works”可知，第一个展览展示了当时在欧洲各地创作的大约
20、100幅油画素描，其中包括近期发现的几幅作品。由此可知，人们可以在第一个艺术展上欣赏一些新发现的油画素描。答案：D2What will Degas at the Opra probably show?ADegas life as a painterBDegas works about the opraCDegas contribution to the Paris OpraDDegas famous paintings about the ballet解析：细节理解题。根据Degas at the Opra中的“this will be the first to consider his la
21、sting interest in the opraapproximately 100 of the artists bestknown and beloved paintings”可知，Degas at the Opra展示的是Degas关于歌剧的作品。答案：B3Which exhibition will you attend if you want to enjoy Genoese baroque?ADegas at the OpraBRaphael and His CircleCA Superb Baroque：Art in Genoa，16001750DTrue to Nature：O
22、penAir Painting in Europe，17801870解析：细节理解题。根据A Superb Baroque：Art in Genoa，16001750的内容可知，这个展览展示的作品是热那亚的巴洛克风格。答案：C阅读七选五The Millennial Trains Project is a nonprofit organization that enables young people to get involved in creative projectsThe organization leads crowdfunded train journeys 1 The organi
23、zation has already completed two journeys，through the northern and central United StatesTwentyfour people are now getting ready to be a part of the thirdTo earn a place on the train，each person has to raise $5，000 2 At each stop，they get off the train to explore a different town or cityThe idea is t
24、o visit small businesses，community centers，schoolsor wherever their projects take them 3 He knows that universities are becoming more and more expensive each year，and that many people think higher education is no longer affordableOver the next 10 days he is going to visit seven universitiesHe wants
25、to see what they are doing to meet these challengesCatherine Tsavalas is planning to explore how bookstores and libraries improve local communities 4 She also wants to know if they are using social media to connect with peopleHurricanes，tornadoes，wildfires，floodsresearch suggests these are going to
26、happen more and moreJenny Gottstein thinks she can address these challengesAt each stop，she is planning to interview local leaders，emergency workers，and computer game designers 5 She believes people are more likely to remember something important when the information is fun and gamelikeThese 24 peop
27、le are strangers now，but not for longThe next week is going to be a lifechanging learning experience for manyAShe then plans to create a game to help people prepare for disastersBTrevor Eagle wants to make a difference to the education systemCBesides money，they also need to have an idea for a projectDCommunity leaders will travel by train across American SouthEThese journeys provide the young with the chance to help different communitiesFTyson Foods had supported the project for a 10day journey across the USGShe wants to find out what they are doing to encourage more people to read答案：15ECBGA