1、吉安县三中2018-2019学年高二上学期第一次月考卷科目：英语 2018.09.命题人：冯慧兰 本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两部分。共150分，考试时间120分钟。 第卷（选择题 共100分）第一部分 听力（共两节，每小题1.5分，满分30分）第一节：听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题。从小题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What will Mary do on weekends? A. Work at the store. B. Read some
2、 books. C. Go to the seaside.2. What does the man imply? A. He is busy with school. B. He plays tennis perfectly. C. He doesnt like the weather.3. What can we learn from the conversation? A. The woman has been to Paris. B. The man lives in Paris now. C. The man used to live in London.4. What is the
3、woman? A. A teacher. B. A doctor. C. A student.5. How many people will attend the party? A. 15. B. 135. C. 150.第二节：听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6. What happened to the man? A. His bike was hit by a
4、 car. B. He got injured in a car accident. C. The wheels of his bike were stolen.7. When did the accident take place? A. This morning. B. Last weekend. C. Last Monday.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8. In which season does the man probably feel lazy? A. Spring. B. Autumn. C. Winter.9. What does the woman think of t
5、he summer evenings? A. Hot. B. Boring. C. Comfortable.10. How does the woman get through the hot daytime? A. By staying indoors. B. By walking in the park. C. By taking a cold shower.听下第8段材料，回答第11至13小题。11. Where is Hans now? A. In Germany. B. In America. C. In France.12. How long had Hans studied mu
6、sic before getting married? A. 3 years. B. 6 years. C. 8 years.13. What do we know about Hans? A. He began to study English since high school. B. He hasnt played soccer for many years. C. He studied music since the 5th grade.听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。14. How did the man know about the hotel? A. From a friend
7、. B. From the Internet. C. From a guide book.15. What was good about the hotel? A. The smell. B. The bed. C. The appearance.16. Why did the man keep the windows shut? A. To keep quiet. B. To avoid the dust. C. To make the room warm.17. What was the result of the mans complaint? A. He was given a fre
8、e one-night stay. B. He was offered a discount. C. He got his money back.听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。18. What is the prize of the competition? A. A visit to the radio station. B. A job offer in Europe. C. A trip to Europe.19. What does the speaker say about the story? A. It cannot be fiction. B. It must be ov
9、er 1,000 words long. C. It can be something that one hasnt experienced.20. What is the closing date for entries? A. October 1st. B. October 15th. C. October 25th.第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题：每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ALowCost Gifts for Mothers Day Gift No.1 Offer t
10、o be your mothers health friend. Promise to be there for any and all doctors visits whether a disease or a regular medical check-up. Most mothers always say no need, but another set of eyes and ears is always a good idea at a doctors visit. The best part? This one is free. Gift No.2 Help your mother
11、 organize all of her medical records，which include the test results and medical information. Put them all in one place. Be sure to make a list of all of her medicines and what times she takes them.Having all this information in one place could end up saving your mothers life，Dr. Marie Savard said. G
12、ift No.3 Enough sleep is connected to general health conditions.Buy your mother cotton sheets and comfortable pillows to encourage better sleep, Savard said.We know that good sleep is very important to our health. Gift No.4 Some gift companies such as Presents for Purpose allow you to pay it forward
13、 this Mothers Day by picking gifts in which 10 percent of the price you pay goes to a charity (慈善机构)Gift givers can choose from a wide variety of useful but inexpensive things many of which aregreenand then choose a meaningful charity from a list. When your mother gets the gift，she will be told that
14、 she has helped the chosen charity. 21What are you advised to do for your mother at doctors visits? ATake notes. BBe with her. CBuy medicine. DGive her gifts. 22Where can you find a gift idea to improve your mothers sleep? AIn Gift No.1. BIn Gift No.2. CIn Gift No.3. DIn Gift No.4. 23Buying gifts fr
15、om Presents for Purpose allows mothers to_. Aenjoy good sleep Bbe well-organized Cget extra support Dgive others helpBAt thirteen, I was diagnosed（诊所） with kind of attention disorder. It made school difficult for me. When everyone else in the class was focusing on tasks, I could not.In my first lite
16、rature class, Mrs. Smith asked us to read a story and then write on it, all within 45 minutes. I raised my hand right away and said, “Mrs. Smith, you see, the doctor said I have attention problems. I might not be able to do it.”She glanced down at me through her glasses, “you are no different from y
17、our classmates, young man.”I tried, but I didnt finish the reading when the bell rang. I had to take it home.In the quietness of my bedroom, the story suddenly all became clear to me. It was about a blind person, Louis Braille. He lived in a time when the blind couldnt get much education. But Louis
18、didnt give up. Instead, he invented a reading system of raised dots（点）, which opened up a whole new world of knowledge to the blind.Wasnt I the “blind” in my class, being made to learn like the “sighted” students? My thoughts spilled out and my pen started to dance. I completed the task within 40 mi
19、nutes. Indeed, I was no different from others; I just needed a quieter place. If Louis could find his way out of his problems, why should I ever give up?I didnt expect anything when I handled in my paper to Mrs. Smith, so it was quite a surprise when it came back to me the next day- with an “A” on i
20、t. At the bottom of the paper were these words: “See what you can do when you keep trying?”24. The author didnt finish the reading in class because_.A. he was new to the classB. he was tried of literatureC. he had an attention disorderD. he wanted to take the task home25. What do we know about Louis
21、 Braille from the passage?A. He had good sightB. He made a great invention.C. He gave up reading D. He learned a lot from school26. What was Mrs. Smiths attitude to the author at the end of the story?A. AngryB. ImpatientC. SympatheticD. Encouraging27. What is the main idea of the passage?A. The disa
22、bled should be treated with respect.B. A teacher can open up a new world to students.C. One can find his way out of difficulties with efforts.D. Everyone needs a hand when faced with challenges.CWant to help fight global warming? Take off your tie, says the Italian health ministry. It has urged empl
23、oyers to let their staff dress casually at work in the summer so that the air conditioning can be turned down. “Taking your tie off immediately lowers the body temperature by 2 or 3 degrees centigrade,” the ministry said in a statement. “Allowing a more sensible use of air conditioning brings about
24、electricity savings and protects the environment.” It called on all public and private offices to let employees wear no tie during heat waves like the one that has brought Africa-like temperatures to many parts of Italy this week. The move echoes (回应) a similar action from Italys biggest oil group,
25、ENI, which told its staff earlier this month they need not wear a tie at work. The tie makers, however, were left hot under the collar. “Italy confirms that it is a strange country,” Flavio Cima said angrily in a letter to financial daily Il Sole 24 ORE under the headline: “I, tie maker, am responsi
26、ble for global warming.”“We can now happily continue with our lifestyle, using cars, consuming fuel, heating and cooling our homes at leisure. On one condition: we should not wear a tie while we do so,” he wrote.“I should have listened to my friends and become an oil producer instead.”Italy is one o
27、f the European Unions worst performers on the pollution front and is among the EU countries expected to exceed (超出) their greenhouse gas emission (排放) targets. 28. Whats the purpose of the move of taking off ties? A. To dress casually. B. To fight global warming. C. To keep the body temperature. D.
28、To improve working conditions.29. Who first encouraged employees to take off ties? A. ENI. B. Flavio Cima. C. A financial daily. D. The Italian health ministry. 30. What does the underlined part “hot under the collar” in Paragraph 6 probably mean? A. Angry. B. Speechless. C. Delighted.D. Puzzled. 31
29、. Which of the following is TRUE about Flavio Cima? A. He stands by the oil group. B. He agrees with the ministry. C. He admits his responsibility. D. He argues against taking off ties. DA latest national survey has found that over half of Chinas netizens are suffering from various mental problems a
30、lthough some 62 percent of them claim at the same time that they are happy on the whole anyway.This is the result of Chinas first White Paper on Netizens Health Conditions issued on Wednesday by , Chinas largest authoritative website on health sciences. It is the first most comprehensive health surv
31、ey on netizens health situation ever conducted in China in ten years time. The white paper came out after two months of online and offline research that involved over 150 thousand netizens, covering topics and questions on health knowledge, mental situation, sense of health, and living habits.Accord
32、ing to the white paper, more than 70 percent of Chinas netizens say they are suffering from mental problems such as bad memory, anxiety, depression, and a lack of confidence. And a similar 72 percent of them also say they are often suffering from diseases like insomnia, dizziness, joint degeneration
33、 and achings. Meanwhile, another 53 percent of netizens believe that white collar employees who have bigger work pressures are more likely to catch mental problems.The white paper adds, doing almost no sports and spending long time surfing online lead to the above mentioned health problems among net
34、izens. Only 9 percent of netizens take up sports on weekends while over 40 percent stay home, surfing. And only 16 percent netizens can assure more than eight hours sleeping daily.At present, China has a netizen population of 162 million, with a monthly consumption of 186 yuan, or about 25 dollars,
35、on Internet surfing.32The national survey on netizens health situation _.A. was carried out online and offline B. is conducted every yearC.was conducted by D. covered about half a million netizens33Which of the following has the closest meaning to the underlined part white collar?A. White clothes. B
36、. White offices. C.White people. D. Office workers.34All the following factors have been mentioned to cause the health problems among netizens EXCEPT _.A. shopping online B. spending long time online C. heavy work pressures D. doing no sports35. Whats the main idea of the passage?A. China has a larg
37、e netizen population.B. Many netizens in China have mental problems.C. The Internet has a negative influence on people.D. How to surf the Internet safely and healthily. 第二节 (共5小题; 每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文内容的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。What is your favourite colour? Do you like yellow, orange, red? 36
38、 . Do you prefer greys and blues? Then you are probably quiet, shy, and you would rather follow than lead. You tend to be pessimist. At least, this is what psychologists tell us, and they should know, because they have been seriously studying the meaning of colour preference, as well as the effect t
39、hat colours have on human beings. 37 . If you happen to love brown, you did so, as soon as you opened your eyes, or at least as soon as you could see clearly. 38 . A yellow room makes most people feel more cheerful and more relaxed than a dark green one; and a red dress brings warmth and cheer to th
40、e saddest winter day. 39 . A black bridge over the Thames River, near London, used to be the scene of more suicides(自杀) than any other bridge in the area-until it was repainted green. The number of suicide attempts immediately fell sharply. Perhaps it would have fallen even more if the bridge had be
41、en done in pink or baby blue.40 . It is an established fact that factory workers work better, harder, and have fewer accidents when their machines are painted orange rather than black or grey. A. On the other hand, black is depressing.B. They tell us, among other facts, that we do not choose our fav
42、ourite colour as we grow upwe are born with our preference. C. The rooms are painted in different colours as you like.D. If you do, you must be an optimist, a leader, an active person who enjoys life, people and excitement.E. Light and bright colours make people not only happier but more active. F.
43、Life is like a picture or a poem, full of different colours.G. Colours do influence our moods - there is no doubt about it.第三部分: 英语知识运用(共两节, 满分45分)第一节 完形填空 （共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。A woman in her sixties lived alone in her little cottage with a pear tree at her door. S
44、he spent all hertime taking care of the tree. But the children nearby drove her 41 by making fun of her. They wouldclimb her tree and then run away with pears, 42 “Aunty Misery” at her.One evening, a passer-by asked to 43 for the night. Seeing that he had an 44 face, she lethim in and gave him a nic
45、e 45 . The next morning the stranger, actually a sorcerer (巫师), thanked her by granting (允准) her 46 that anyone who climbed up her tree 47 not be able to come back downuntil she 48 it.When the children came back to steal her 49 , she had them stuck on the tree. They had to beg her long 50 she gave t
46、he tree permission to let 51 go. Aunty Misery was free from the 52 at last.One day another man 53 her door. This one did not look trustworthy to her, 54 she askedwho he was. “I am Death. Ive come to take you 55 me,” said he.Thinking fast Aunty Misery said, “Fine, but Id like to 56 some pears from my
47、 pear tree to rememberthe 57 it brought to me in this life. But I am too 58 to climb high to get the best fruit. Will yoube so 59 as to do it for me?” With a deep sigh, Mr. Death climbed up the tree 60 and wasimmediately stuck to it. No matter how much he warned or begged, Aunty Misery would not all
48、ow the treeto let Death go.41. A. hopeless B. painful C. dull D. crazy42. A. calling B. shouting C. announcing D. whispering43. A. stay B. live C. hide D. lie44. A. interesting B. honest C. anxious D. angry45. A. gift B. kiss C. treat D. smile46. A. suggestion B. advice C. permission D. wish47. A. c
49、ould B. should C. might D. must48. A. permitted B. promised C. answered D. declared49. A. branch B. food C. tree D. fruit50. A. after B. while C. since D. before51. A. it B. them C. him D. her52. A. trick B. question C. trouble D. difficulty53. A. stepped into B. left for C. stopped at D. walked aro
50、und54. A. so B. but C. although D. because55. A. with B. off C. upon D. for56. A. choose B. pick C. shake D. hit57. A. honor B. pleasure C. hope D. excitement58. A. light B. short C. old D. thin59. A. proud B. kind C. fine D. smart60. A. disappointedly B. cheerfully C. unwillingly D. eagerly第卷（非选择题
51、共50分）第三部分: 英语知识运用(共两节, 满分45分)第二节 ：语法填空。请仔细阅读下面的短文，短文中有10个空格。请按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中的词语的正确形式填空。（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）。 Finland is a great country to visit, especially for relaxing. You can easily find it peaceful and quiet there because much of the country 61 (cover) with forests. It a
52、lso has lots of hills and thousands of lakes and islands. Depending on the season, visitors can enjoy 62 (they) in bird-watching, hiking, fishing and other outdoor activities. There is even a part of Finland where people can see the 63 (beauty) Northern Lights.If you are 64 nature lover, you will di
53、scover plenty to enjoy in Finland. You will also find that the people of Finland are easy 65 (get) along with. This might be because they spend a lot of time 66 (have) a sauna(桑拿)to relax themselves together. Finland even has a competition 67 is about spending time in one sauna. In the Sauna World C
54、hampionships, people try to stay as long as they can in a sauna. This is really a hot competition! Finland is always considered as one of the best 68 (place) in the world to live, from its capital, Helsinki, 69 its great number of lakes and forests.Finland is 70 (true) one of the worlds greatest tre
55、asures.第四部分：写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节：短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同学们交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的一篇作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号，并在其下面写上该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下写上修改后的词。注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词； 2. 只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。Dear schoolmates,In order to get high school students to attaching
56、importance to the environment and improve our sense to protect the environment, and China Daily is planning to hold an interestingly knowledge contest. A contest starts on October 14th and end on 31st. Remember, you can take the contest in China Daily newspaper, that is very popular among high schoo
57、l student. The answer sheet must cut from the newspaper and sent to China Daily after the deadline.Please pay more attention to the related information of the contest and take an active part in them on time. Students Union 第二节：书面表达（25分）假设你是李华，来自澳大利亚的交换生Jerry写信告诉你他打算春节期间来你们城市，想知道初到中国可能会遇到的困难。请你用英语给他写一封回信。应包含以下内容：1. 表示欢迎，并告知中国的春节一定会让他难忘。2. 可能遇到的困难：季节的反差、语言方面的障碍、饮食不习惯、想家等。3. 鼓励他并表示愿意帮助他。4. 注意：1.词数100左右， 2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。Dear Jerry,_Looking forward to seeing you. Yours, Li Hua