1、河南省焦作市沁阳市第一中学2019-2020学年高一英语上学期12月月考试题第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节 (共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例：How much is the shirt?A.19.15. B.9.18. C. 9.15.答案是C。1. What does the man pre
2、fer? A. Apples.B. Oranges.C. Bananas.2. What will the man do tomorrow? A. Work at his office.B. Attend a basketball game.C. Take the girl to see a doctor.3. What will the weather be like tonight according to the woman? A. Rainy.B. Cloudy.C. Clear. 4. What meal is the man going to eat? A. Breakfast.B
3、. Lunch.C. Dinner.5. What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. A meeting.B. Fire practice.C. Plans for the weekend.第二节 (共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6. How many cats doe
4、s the woman want? A. Three.B. Two.C. One.7. What color cat does the woman choose? A. Black.B. Gray.C. White.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8. What is the womans job? A. An artist.B. A designer.C. A police officer.9. How many paintings has the woman just sold? A. One.B. Two.C. Three.10. Where does the woman display
5、 her paintings? A. In an office.B. In a shop.C. In a gallery. 听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。11. Where are the speakers? A. In a shop.B. In a bank.C. In a park.12. What caused the mans poor eyesight? A. An accident.B. His age.C. A disease.13. What does the man think about the woman? A. She is professional.B. She
6、is smart.C. She is kind. 听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。14. What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Co-workers.B. Husband and wife.C. Shopkeeper and customer.15. What is in the womans basket? A. Vegetables.B. Chips.C. Cookies.16. How much does the woman pay for the items? A. 6.B. 10.C. 12.17. H
7、ow will the woman probably go home? A. On foot.B. By bus.C. By car.听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。18. Why is the speaker making a speech? A. She is retiring.B. She has won a prize.C. She will set up her business.19. How long has the speaker worked for the school? A. For 12 years.B. For 18 years.C. For 25 years.2
8、0. Who is the most important person the speaker met at the school? A. Her husband.B. A wise teacher.C. A star student.第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节 （共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。A In the coming months, we are bringing together artists form all over the globe, to enjoy s
9、peaking Shakespeares plays in their own language, in our Globe, within the architecture Shakespeare wrote for. Please come and join us.National Theatre of China Beijing|ChineseThis great occasion(盛会) will be the National Theatre of Chinas first visit to the UK. The companys productions show the new
10、face of 21 st century Chinese theatre. This production of Shakespeares Richard will be directed by the Nationals Associate Director, Wang Xiaoying.Date & Time : Saturday 28 April, 2.30pm & Sunday 29 April, 1.30pm & 6.30pmMarjanishvili Theatre Tbilisi | GeorgianOne of the most famous theatres in Geor
11、gia, the Marjanishvili, founded in 1928, appears regularly at theatre festivals all over the world. This new production of As You Like It is helmed(指导) by the companys Artistic Director Levan Tsuladze.Date & Time :Friday 18May, 2.30pm & Saturday 19May, 7.30pmDeafinitely Theatre London | British Sign
12、 Language (BSL)By translating the rich and humourous text of Loves Labours Lost into the physical language of BSL, Deafinitely Theatre creates a new interpretation of Shakespeares comedy and aims to build a bridge between deaf and hearing worlds by performing to both groups as one audience.Date & Ti
13、me : Tuesday 22 May, 2.30pm & Wednesday 23 May, 7.30pmHabima National Theatre Tel Aviv | HebrewThe Habima is the centre of Hebrew-language theatre worldwide . Founded in Moscow after the 1905 revolution, the company eventually settled in Tel Aviv in the late 1920s. Since 1958, they have been recogni
14、sed as the national theatre of Israel. This production of Shakespeares The Merchant of Venice marks their first visit to the UK.Date & Time :Monday 28 May, 7.30 & Tuesday 29 May, 7.30pm21. Which play will be performed by the National Theatre of China?.A. Richard B. Lovers Labours Lost C. As You Like
15、 It D. The Merchant of Venice22. What is special about Deafinitely Theatre?A. It has two groups of actors. B. It is the leading theatre in London.C. It performs plays in BSL. D. It is good at producing comedies.23. When can you see a play in Hebrew?A. On Saturday 28 April. B. On Sunday 29 April.C. O
16、n Tuesday 22 May. D. On Tuesday 29 May.BIn the mid1950s, I was a somewhat bored earlyadolescent male student who believed that doing any more than necessary was wasted effort. One day, this approach threw me into embarrassment.In Mrs Tottens eighthgrade maths class at Central Avenue School in Anders
17、on, Indiana, we were learning to add and subtract decimals (小数)Our teacher typically assigned daily homework, which would be recited in class the following day. On most days, our grades were based on our oral answers to homework questions.Mrs Totten usually walked up and down the rows of desks reque
18、sting answers from student after student in the order the questions had appeared on our homework sheets. She would start either at the front or the back of the classroom and work towards the other end.Since I was seated near the middle of about 35 students, it was easy to figure out which questions
19、I might have to answer. This particular time, I had completed my usual two or three problems according to my calculations.What I failed to expect was that several students were absent, which threw off my estimate. As Mrs Totten made her way from the beginning of the class, I desperately tried to det
20、ermine which maths problem I would get. I tried to work it out before she got to me, but I had brain freeze and couldnt function.When Mrs Totten reached my desk, she asked what answer Id got for problem No. 14. “II didnt get anything,” I answered, and my face felt warm. “Correct,” she said.It turned
21、 out that the correct answer was zero.What did I learn that day? First, always do all your homework. Second, in real life it isnt always what you say but how you say it that matters. Third，I would never make it as a mathematician.If I could choose one school day that taught me the most, it would be
22、that one.24. What does the underlined part in Paragraph 1 indicate? A. It is wise to value ones time.B. It is important to make an effort. C. It is right to stick to ones belief. D. It is enough to do the necessary.25. The author could work out which questions to answer since the teacher always _. A
23、. asked questions in a regular wayB. walked up and down when asking questions C. chose two or three questions for the studentsD. requested her students to finish their usual questions26. The author failed to get the questions he had expected because _. A. the class didnt begin as usualB. several stu
24、dents didnt come to school C. he didnt try hard to make his estimateD. Mrs Totten didnt start from the back of the class27. Which of the following can be the best title for the passage? A. An unforgettable teacherB. A future mathematician C. An effective approachD. A valuable lesson CWhen you hear t
25、he word “recycling”, what comes to your mind? The color green or global warming?What if I were to tell you there is a dark side of recycling? A type of recycling that does more harm than good. The dark side of recycling has nothing to do with the environment but rather has a lot to do with the recyc
26、ling of ideas.Environmental unrest isnt the only trouble we must face. Idea pollution is quickly becoming widespread across the online world.Think about it. When was the last time you read an original blog post? Im guessing it has been quite a while. Why do you think top bloggers(博主) of today win so
27、 much respect? Do you think they recycle their ideas? With each recycled idea, the online world becomes much more polluted. Used content contributes to the everincreasing mass of digital smog(烟雾)The first step to reduce pollution is simple: stop recycling. When you stop recycling, you will then be f
28、orced to take up the task of creating your own ideas. When you recycle an excellent idea, it soon becomes good. When you recycle a good idea, it soon becomes just OK. The chain continues until the key part of what used to make the idea good is saturated(饱和的), leaving you nothing but a pile of mess.I
29、n order not to pollute, your ideas must go beyond “just recycled”. Your ideas must stand out from the pollution of the Web. For your voice and talent to be heard and seen, you must go far beyond the standard copy of your neighbours ideas.For the next step, make a promise not to recycle. Let your ide
30、as flourish and flow. Believe in your ability to create, because the death of recycling starts with YOU.28. Which is TRUE about top bloggers of today according to the writer? A. They dont recycle their ideas.B. They tend to express many fresh ideas.C. They are not worth much respect. D. They make go
31、od use of others ideas.29. The 5th paragraph mainly talks about _.A. the bad effects of recycling ideas B. the good effects of stopping recyclingC. how to stop recycling ideas D. how to recycle good ideas online30. This passage is written mainly for _.A. top bloggers B. common bloggers C. environmen
32、t polluters D. Net researchers 31. The main purpose of this passage is _.A. to remind people to pay attention to environmental protection B. to prove that the Web environment is becoming worse and worseC. to warn people not to pollute our Web environment with bad words D. to call on people to write
33、online more creatively instead of repeatingDWhile the start of a new school year is always exciting, this year was even more so for some elementary school students in Auckland, New Zealand. They became the worlds first kids to be “taught” by a digital teacher, Will. Before you start imagining a huma
34、n-like robot walking around the classroom, Will is just an avatar(化身) that turns up on the students desktop, tablet, or smartphone screen when called.Thanks to a digital camera and microphone, the avatar not only responds to questions the kids may have ,but also picks up non-verbal signals. For exam
35、ple, if a student smiles at Will, he responds by smiling back. This two-way communication not only helps draw the students attention, but also allows the programs developers to monitor their involvement and make changes if needed.Vectors Chief Digital Officer, Nikhil Ravishankar, believes that Will-
36、like avatars could be a novel way to attract the attention of the next generation. He says, “Using a digital human is a very popular method to deliver new information to people, and I have a lot of hope in this technology as a means to deliver rich and educational experience in the future.” Greg Cro
37、ss, the Chief Business Officer for Soul Machines, states that kids who have grown up in this digital time adapt to new technology quickly, and he hopes to develop the idea of digital humans in the area of education further.The program, in place since August 2018, has been a great success so far. How
38、ever, no matter how popular it becomes, Will is unlikely to replace human educators any time soon. For one, the avatars knowledge base is severely limited. But more importantly, even the smartest digital avatars could never predict and react to all the unexpected situations that educators have to de
39、al with on a daily basis. However, it could come in handy as a “personal teacher”, providing kids with one-on-one help on the subjects or even topics.32. What can we learn about the ICD from Paragraph 2? A. It has included TCM this year.B. It has a history of over 300 years. C. It is published in va
40、rious languages.D. It provides standards for diseases worldwide.33. Why does the author mention Tu Youyou in Paragraph 4? A. To imply the worldwide popularity of TCM. B. To prove TCMs gaining worldwide acceptance. C. To introduce a breakthrough in the medical field. D. To show Chinese people deserve
41、 the Nobel Prize for their contribution.34. Which aspect of TCM has shown an upward trend worldwide? A. The classification of TCM.B. The standard of TCM terms. C. The official promotion of TCM.D. The use of traditional Chinese medicine.35. Which column(专栏) of website is the text most probably taken
42、from? A. Lifestyle. B. Opinion. C. Health. D. Tech.第二节 （共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中的两项为多余选项。A volunteering vacation can be a meaningful way to spend your time off, but to make the trip satisfying both for you and the cause you are supporting, several factors need to be consider
43、ed. Here is some advice on planning the satisfactory vacation: 36 There are hundreds of causes to volunteer for, and finding one close to your heart will lead to a more worthwhile trip. Possibilities include wildlife conservation, education, environmental protection, health and nutrition. Also, cons
44、ider any personal and professional skills that you can contribute. 37 Choose your destination and setting. Your volunteering trip will be more enjoyable if you use it to reach a favorite destination. Southeast Asia is on your mind, helping with treeplanting programs in Bali would benefit the environ
45、ment and let you appreciate the scenic island. 38 Is volunteering outdoors in a hot or snowy climate attractive, or do you prefer being in an airconditioned office?Ask the right questions. 39 Be aware that most volunteering programs require a week-long stay. Ask other questions like: How many hours
46、of work per day is required? Are there days off? Will you be working individually or as part of a team? And what are the goals of your efforts? 40 Ask if the cost includes only accommodations or meals and transportation too.A. Figure out your cause.B. Find a wellrespected organization.C. And think a
47、bout the surroundings you want.D. Your duty there is to rest and play.E. The more you know about your trip, the more successful it will be.F. Despite the word “volunteer”, these vacations usually cost you some money.G. If youre a doctor, for example, working at a health clinic could be an ideal fit第
48、三部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节 完形填空 （共20小题，每小题1.5分, 满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 As I was leaving Best Buy one evening, I noticed a man going through the trash can(垃圾箱) outside of the store. He 41 in the can, pulled out trash bags and 42 all that was in them. He found a
49、 few fries in one bag and a bite of a hamburger in another bag.He never tried to beg for 43 as people entered and left the 44. After he went through the 45 trash can, he cleaned up the area 46 and wrapped up(包起来) the food he found. My 47 hurt for him.I knew I had to 48 him. I got out of my car and a
50、sked him if I could buy him something to 49. He told me he would 50 anything I could give him. He followed me into a fast-food store and I bought him the 51 meal they had on the menu. The only 52 he gave me for his order was whether I could get him a big glass of tea to 53 his meal.When I brought hi
51、m his food, he was so 54. He told me his name was Steve, and he had been 55 ever since her sister died. He was trying to get off the streets, but it was so 56. I then drove to McDonalds and bought him some 57 and gave him a gift card. He broke down and 58. He told me that he would pray(祈祷) for me. I
52、 59 him. He said, “I prayed that God would send someone to buy me a hot meal today, and He 60 you!”41. A. threw B. pouredC. divedD. reached42. A. asked for B. waited for C. left for D. looked for43. A. pardon B. money C. freedom D. clothing44. A. restaurant B. storeC. school D. office45. A empty B.
53、uselessC. entire D. beautiful46. A. carefully B. sadlyC. curiously D. faithfully47. A. headB. heartC. eyes D. arms48. A. stopB. guideC. trust D. help49. A. wearB. makeC. eat D. decorate50. A. digestB. recognize C. return D. appreciate51. A. biggestB. cheapestC. softest D. worst52. A. rewardB. advice
54、C. praise D. request53. A. take along B. go withC. set off D. break up54. A. puzzledB. tiredC. grateful D. regretful55. A. drunkB. dependent C. homeless D. cheerful56. A. hardB. easyC. funny D. rude57. A. toysB. mealsC. tools D. flowers58. A. criedB. shoutedC. laughed D. jumped59. A. accepted B. que
55、stioned C. thanked D. promised60. A. attackedB. joinedC. met D. sent第卷（非选择题，共50分）第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第二节 语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填上适当内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式，并将答案填写在答题卡相应的位置上。The last three decades has seen that the Internet is growing 61 (rapid). Nowadays, the number of the computers 62 ar
56、e connected to the Internet is around 50 million.Some experts, worrying about the crime in cyberspace, are not 63 (optimism) about the future. For example, in the future, the computers of banks and governments may 64 (attack) by 65 (terror). However, many people hold an opposite view about 66 future
57、 of cyberspace. In their opinion, the Internet can bring them great convenience, such as buying books, 67 (book) tickets and shopping on the Internet. Besides, people can get 68 (entertain) from the Net; television and mail service 69 (appear). 70 computers widely used, some experts see our future i
58、n virtual reality.第三节 词汇应用（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）根据句意和括号内的提示，用单词的适当形式填空，每空一次。71. Drinking too much _ _ _ _ _(对.产生不良影响) his health.72. We _ _ _ _(对.印象深刻) the singers brilliant singing.73. After several weeks, I _ _ _ _(习惯了工作) in a new city.74. He made a suggestion that a class meeting _ _ _(hold).75. you _
59、 _(be) well now, if you _ _(take) the medicine yesterday. 第四部分：写作（共两节, 满分35分）第一节 短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分, 满分10分）下文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1每处错误及其修改均仅限一词； 2只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。Folk dances are tradition styles of da
60、ncing that come from ordinary people. They are usually groups dances that taught from one generation to other. China is famous as many different types of folk dances, including the dragon dance and the lion dance, that are performed during the Spring Festival. Other kinds of folk dances are the swor
61、d dance and the colourful peacock dance. Another well-known folk dance are the yangge, which is often performed on the special occasions. In many parts of the country, you can see people of all age dancing in the street during festivals.They are dressed on beautiful costumes skip back and forth to t
62、he rhythm of loud drums. People like to watch performances of this unique folk dance.第二节 书面表达（满分25分）假定你是李华，由你负责接待一个外国旅游团，请你拟定一篇发言稿向游客介绍南京，要点如下：1. 南京位于中国东南部，是江苏省省会，人口约500万； 2. 南京有2400多年历史，曾有10个朝代(dynasty)在此建都； 3. 南京很美，有许多名胜，如玄武湖、鸡鸣寺等，还有许多现代化的工厂和高大的楼房；南京长江大桥世界闻名。市区与各景点的交通好； 4. 南京人正在努力建设社会主义。要求：1. 文章要包
63、括全部要点，并适当发挥；使短文语言连贯、语句通顺、内容充实；2. 词数：100左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数；字迹清晰，书写工整，卷面整洁； 参考答案听力：1-5 CCBAB 6-10 ABCCA 11-15 BBCCA 16-20 BCACA阅读理解：A: 21-23 ACD B: 24-27 DABD C: 28-31 CABD D: 32-35 BBDC 36-40 AGCEF完形填空：41-45 DDBBC 46-50 ABDCD 51-55 ADBCC 56-60 ABACD 语法填空：61. rapidly 62. that/which 63. optimistic 64.
64、be attacked 65. terrorists 66. the 67. booking 68. entertainment 69. will disappear 70. With解析：61. rapidly 考查：副词修饰动词62. that/which 考查：定语从句引导词，在从句中作主语63. optimistic 考查：系表结构，形容词64. be attacked 考查：含情态动词的被动语态65. terrorists 考查：名词的复数66. the考查： 冠词，表特指67. booking考查： such as 后的并列成分68. entertainment 考查：动词变名词6
65、9. will disappear 考查：时态，一般将来时70. With 考查：with的复合结构with+宾语+宾补（过去分词used）词汇应用：E. had a bad effect on 72. were deeply/greatly impressed by 73. was/got used to working76. should be held 75. would be; had taken短文改错：Folk dances are tradition styles of dancing that come from ordinary people. They are usuall
66、y groups traditionaldances that taught from one generation to other. China is famous as many different types of folk dances, are another for including the dragon dance and the lion dance, that are performed during the Spring Festival. Other kinds of folk whichdances are the sword dance and the colou
67、rful peacock dance. Another well-known folk dance are the yangge, iswhich is often performed on the special occasions. In many parts of the country, you can see people of all age agesdancing in the street during festivals. They are dressed on beautiful costumes skip back and forth to the rhythm in s
68、kippingof loud drums. People like to watch performances of this unique folk dance.解析：5. tradition改为traditional，考查形容词，styles前应用形容词修饰。6. taught前加are，考查被动语态，that代替先行词group dances在其后的定语从句中充当主语，从句谓语动词与主语为被动关系。7. other改为another，考查代词，固定短语from one generation to another “从一代人到另一代人”。8. as 改为for，考查介词，固定短语be fa
69、mous for “因出名”。9.that改为which，考查连词，非限制性定语从句不能用that。10.are改为is，考查主谓一致，主语another folk dance 为单数。11.去掉special前the，考查冠词，固定短语on special occasions “在特殊场合”。12.age改为ages，考查名词，all后用名词复数，短语of all ages“所有年龄的”。13.on改为in，考查介词，固定短语be dressed in“穿着”。14.skip改为skipping，考查非谓语动词，skipping在句中做伴随状语，与主语之间为主动关系。书面表达：Ladies
70、and gentleman,Welcome to our city. Nanjing,which is the capital city of Jiangsu Province, is located in the southeast of China. It has a population of about 55 million. The city has a long history of more than 2400 years and it was the capital of ten dynasties. Its really a very beautiful city. It h
71、as a lot of places of interest, such as the Xuanwu Lake and the Jiming Temple. There are also many modern factories and tall buildings here. The Changjiang River Bridge in Nanjing is world famous, too. Its easy to travel from the center of the city to every scenic spot or every historical site.Now, the people in Nanjing are making a great effort to build socialism.Thats all. Thank you.