1、2015 年福建省达标校暑期高二英语集训营(71)第卷(共四部分,共 115 分)第一部分:听力(共两节,满分 30 分)第一节 听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选择 项中选择出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有 10 秒钟的时 间来回答有关小题词和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What does the woman plan to do?A. Stay at school.B. Visit her family.C. Go camping.2. Whats the topic of the conversation?A. A
2、 ship.B.A movie.C. A joke.3. Why cant the speakers go on the trip?A. The mans uncle died.B. The man got sick.C. The woman has to attend a meeting.4. What does the man mean?A. Benjamin is very honest.B. Benjamin often breaks his words.C. Benjamin is serious about his work.5. What is the relationship
3、between the speakers?A. Classmates.B. Colleagues.C. Teacher and student.第二节 听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、 C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时 间阅读各个小题,每小题 5 秒钟,;听完后,各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对 话或独白读两遍。听第 6 段材料,回答第 6、7 题。6. What did the speakers eat when they were young?A. Very healthy bread.B.
4、Bread made with only few ingredients.C. Bread with a lot of artificial things in it.7. What does the man want to make?A. A whole loaf of bread.B. A pizza.C. A sandwich.听第 7 段材料,回答第 8 至 9 题。8. Where did the man grow up?A. In a city.B. In a small town.C. In the countryside.9. What do the speakers see
5、in the street?A. Kids playing ball.B. Nice shops.C. A lot of trash.听第 8 段材料,回答第 10 至 12 题。10. When did the man become a vegetarian?A. At age 10.B. At age 12.C. At age 20.11. What animals did the mans friends have?A. Horses.B. Pigs.C. Sheep.12. What made the man decide to eat differently?A. He read a
6、bout being a vegetarian.B. He saw a chicken being killed.C. He didnt like his mothers cooking.听第 9 段材料,回答第 13 至 16 题。13. What kind of food does the man want to eat?A. Thai.B. Italian.C. Indian.14. What does the woman suggest first?A. Going to a big city to find the right spices.B. Looking around the
7、 local market.C. The man should learn how to cook the food himself.15. Where do the speakers live?A. In Australia.B. In America.C. In England.16. Who may the woman ask for help?A. The mans brother.B. The mans uncle.C. Her mother.听第 10 段材料,回答第 17 至 20 题。17. Which word can be used to describe the New
8、York subway?A. Old.B. Boring.C. Slow.18. Why did Rosie Ruiz get on the subway?A. She was tired of running.B. She wanted to go home.C. She wanted to win a race.19. What happened in the 1960s?A. The trains ran much faster.B. The subway became dangerous.C. The trains started running underground.20. Wha
9、t do people like most about the subway, according to the speaker?A. The feeling of traveling in a fast train underground.B. The adventure of exploring the tunnels.C. Standing at the window and watching the lights.第二节:完形填空(共 20 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 30 分) 阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从 36-55 各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出 最佳选项,
10、并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Once upon a time when Qin Shihuang was emperor in China, there was a beautiful young woman whose name was Meng Jiangn. She married a man 36 Wan Xiliang, whoshe loved so 37.Not long after their 38, soldiers took Wan Xiliang away to work on the Great Wall, 39 the emperor had ordered to bui
11、ld. Meng Jiangn was very 40 and very worried about herhusband.“It is very 41 in the north,” she thought. “I 42 make some warm clothes for my husband.”When the 43 were finished, Meng Jiangn 44 her journey and after a long and hardtime she came to the Great Wall, after a long 45, she found her efforts
12、 in vain. Then she turned to others for advice, and 46, she found the captain in charge of the program.“I am very sorry,” said the captain of the 47.” Your husband is dead since part of the wall 48 him.”Meng Jiangn cried and cried. The emperor, who was visiting at the time, saw her. 49her face was d
13、irty and her eyes were red, she still looked so beautiful that the emperor was 50 by her appearance.“Come and live in my palace,” said Qin Shihuang.“First you must give my husband a great 51,” said Meng Jiangn. And so the emperordid 52 she asked.“Now you must come with me,” said Qin Shihuang after t
14、he funeral. But Meng Jiangn 53 into the river. She 54 a beautiful silver fish and swam away 55 the emperors soldierscould catch her.36. A. namingB. callingC. calledD. names37. A. wideB. widelyC. deepD. deeply38. A. divorceB. meetingC. marriageD. leaving39. A. whichB. thatC. whereD. what40. A. excite
15、dB. sadC. puzzledD. frustrated41. A. warmB. coolC. coldD. mild42. A. mustB. needC. shouldD. can43. A. clothingB. clothesC. clothD. coat44. A. endedB. setC. madeD. started45. A. searchB. researchC. fightD. visiting46. A. actuallyB. eventuallyC. graduallyD. basically47. A. visitorsB. husbandC. soldier
16、sD. emperors48. A. fell offB. fell downC. fell inD. fell on49. A. Even thoughB. As thoughC. Even soD. As for50. A. attackedB. attractedC. attachedD. assumed51. A. rewardB. marriageC. funeralD. award52. A. withB. forC. byD. as53. A. walkedB. ranC. divedD. jumped54. A. turned intoB. turned toC. turned
17、 aroundD. turned over55. A. afterB. beforeC. afterD. until 第三部分:阅读理解(共 20 小题;每小题 2 分,满分 40 分) 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C 和 D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题 卡上将该项涂黑。AOnce upon a time, a man was walking on a mountain when he found an incredible cave with all kinds of treasure inside it. So he gave up his job, his home, a
18、nd his friends, and spent all his time guarding the cave.He was so dedicated to it that he hardly ate or drank, and before long he fell ill. One day, when he could hardly move at all, he decided to share the treasure.He crawled into the cave to get a handful of jewels, but discovered, to his horror,
19、 that it was empty except for a small emerald (绿宝石). The man took it and gave it to the firstperson to come by, a woman.Then an old man came by. “What bad luck!” the man said. “Just a moment ago I gave a woman the last of the treasure I was guarding.”“Are you sure there is nothing left?” the old ma
20、n asked.The man took him into the cave, where they found a chest with jewels and some bags of gold. The man was shocked, and the old man explained to him, “At last! At last! At last someone has broken the spell of this cave. This is the Cave of Treasure, and youre the firstto have passed its great t
21、est. Many have dedicated their lives to this cave, only to end up realizing there was nothing here ”“And why does this happen?” the man asked.“This magic cave has only as many riches as your own heart. When someone discoversit, the cave fills with the treasure they bring with them, but later, when t
22、hey have devoted themselves to guarding the trea sure, their hearts become empty, as does the cave. Theonly way to fill it is by filling your heart with all that is good, as you did by giving the woman that last jewel.”From that day on, the man understood that it was better to share than to keep. Th
23、anks to the cave and the old man, he became noble and generous.56. Why did the man give up his job, home and friends?A. Because he possessed a variety of treasure.B. Because he devoted himse lf to a great test.C. Because he wanted to find the treasure cave.D. Because he had to guard the treasure cav
24、e.57. What did the man find when he showed his cave to the old man?A. All kinds of treasure.B. A chest with jewels and gold.C. A small emerald.D. A handful of jewels.58. What do we learn about the people who dedicated their lives to the cave before?A. They all found the cave empty at last.B. The old
25、 man freed them from its spell.C. They all filled the cave with the treasure they had.D. They thought it was better to share than to enjoy the treasure alone.59. What can we learn from the text?A. Different people have different views.B. Treasure only belongs to those who possess it.C. Some people n
26、ever learn what is really valuable.D. Giving makes people healthier and happier than owing.BWhile you may be doing everything right, ignoring just one or two steps in the process may keep you from getting a job, especially in this fierce market. Here is a checklist that covers some of the major link
27、s in the job-search chain.THE RESUME - Make sure it is up-to-date and tailored to the types of jobs you are seeking for. Have someone else look at your resume. If you cannot afford a career coach, give your resume to friends or family members to scrutinize. Have copies of your resume printed so that
28、 you are ready to hand them out at interviews.COVERING LETTERS - Maybe youve set up a few basic styles in advance, but thatsnot enough. Each covering letter should be designed to suit the job for which you are applying.THE WARDROBE( 衣橱) - Check your wardrobe to ensure that you have theappropriate pr
29、ofessional dress, including shoes, ready for interview.NETWORKING - Dont isolate yourself from others for days. Network through e-mail messages, phone calls, appointments and meetings keep you in touch with the outside world and prevent you from becoming depressed.APPLICATION - A glance at huge onli
30、ne job sites isnt usually the best way to finda job. You are more l ikely to succeed through the people you know via networking.THE FOLLOWUP - It is quite common to apply for job and never hear back fromthe company. Take measures, such as following up with a phone call a week or so after you apply.
31、If you know someone at the company, check whether that person will put in a good word for you.INTERVIEWS - If youve got plenty of interviews but no return calls or job offers,take a look at your interviewing skills. This is one area where investing in a career coach may pay off. But if you cant affo
32、rd one, try to find a job group or service that conducts free mock(模拟) interviews.SUPPORT SYSTEMS - Finally, recognize that looking for job is rather difficult. Even at the best of times, a job hunt is often about rejection, and that can be hard to endure.Staying in touch with family, friends, profe
33、ssional networks and fellow job seekers can help you to maintain a positive attitude and a sense of perspective.60. The authors purpose of writing this text is to_.A. suggest graduates should find suitable jobsB. give people some tips on searching for jobsC. tell people how to improve their intervie
34、w skillsD. teach people how to get ready for an interview61. The underlined word “scrutinize” in Paragraph 2 can be replaced by_.A. checkB. useC. rewriteD. criticize62. Which of the following methods is wrong according to the text?A. You should have your resume read by your friends after finishing i
35、t.B. You should create different covering letters for the different jobs you apply for.C. Searching online is the most effective way to look for a job.D. You should wear appropriate professional clothes and shoes for the interview.63. What should you do if you dont receive any calls after lots of in
36、terviews?A. Carefully review your interviewing skills.B. Ask a fellow job seeker to help you.C. Rewrite your resume as soon as possible.D. Go to the managers offices to find out why.64. It is implied in the text that.A. people often pay no attention to writing their resumeB. the interview is the mos
37、t difficult step for intervieweesC. a career coach often offers free mock interviews to intervieweesD. your social network may help you a lot in your job huntCMen have long been puzzled by the amount women pack, when they go on holiday. They despair(绝望)as they watch their beloved spend much money on
38、 extra baggagecharge. Nearly half of these women admitted to lying about the weight of their case to their partner before leaving for the airport, in fear of being made to unload some unnecessary items.But its a fact that women pack more than they need. On average, a woman needsaround 57 items in su
39、itcase for a two-week holiday, yet most women pack nearer to 150 items, ranging from skirts, tops, underwear and high heels. In addition, women pack more sun cream, make-up and hair appliances than they were likely to need. They all take up space in the suitcase, only a third of them will see the li
40、ght of day once at the holiday place.79 percent of women admitted to taking extra items with them, with the reason for this being “just in case”. Women plan their holiday wardrobe(衣橱)months in advance. Packing enough clothes and other items to last a month is not enough for some women. Theyd take a
41、chance to shop for new items while holidaying abroad. So theyll return with evenmore luggage in their cases.Professor Karen Pine said: “Women are tempted to take familiar items with them onholiday, often everything except the kitchen sink. Some people find traveling stressful, particularly when they
42、re unsure about the home comforts available at their holiday place. They over-pack to help cope with those feelings of stress and reduce the uncertainty.”This will come as no surprise to some men, who are used to trying to squeeze their partners lu ggage into the boot of the car with their own, smal
43、ler case. On the other hand,men pack very lightly, with only an average of 40 items for a two-week holiday.65. The best title for the text would be_ _.A. Women are good at picking holiday suitcase.B. Women over-pack by two third when on holiday.C. Women will go shopping every time they go on holiday
44、.D. Women take good care of themselves while holidaying.66. How many items will a woman pack for a 2-week holiday?A. 57 itemsB.79 itemsC. 97 itemsD. 150 items67. Women pack too much on holiday because _.A. they want to show off their itemsB. they prefer a more comfortable holidayC. they are afraid t
45、heyll need them during the holidayD. they would like to clean their clothes wardrobe very much68. How does a man feel about his wife packing too much?A. OpposedB. SupportiveC. PositiveD. Concerned69. What do Dr Pines words imply?A. Going on holiday will cost a lot.B. Women dont prefer to go on a hol
46、iday.C. People tend to feel tired and stressed on holiday.D. Its understandable that women over-pack in a sense.D“Only connect” said the British novelist E.M. Forster. But how exactly do we reach outto strangers?We may get some inspiration from a wildly popular blog called Humans of New York. Since
47、its 2010 launch, it has accumulated millions of followers on social media and is now a bestselling book.Brandon Santon, 30, is the creator of the blog. He has made it a habit of approaching people on the streets of New York City and asking them for a photograph and a chat. He has managed to get thou
48、sands of complete strangers to open up to him with personal stories of their friendships, struggles, fears, loves and losses.In a recent talk he gave at University College Dublin, Ireland, Stanton explained how to strike up a relationship with strangers. A piece of important advice is that reaching
49、out to strangers is all about the energy.Actually, what you say isnt really important. Socializing is not about showing off how well you can speak. Stanton says he realized that “after repeated attempts, it had not much to do with the words I was saying. Its all about the energy that youre giving of
50、f”. The worst energy you can give off is nervousness, Stanton said. Be calm and try to “turnthe atmosphere of fear, strangeness and uncomfortableness into an atmosphere of intimacy”.When starting a conversation, keep it simple. Try beginning with an experience that you and the stranger are both expe
51、riencing together. Breaking the ice is easier when you can create a connection with the stranger.And dont be afraid of rejection. Confidence cant be taught in a classroom, Stantonsays. You have to earn it. People also subconsciously evaluate you according to how you act, he added. So practice, pract
52、ice and practice.Challenge yourself to talk to one stranger a day, every day, for 30 days. If youre walking past someone on the sidewalk, say “Hi”. Even if he or she doesnt stop for a chat,your job is done for that day. This exercise will help you get used to talking to people you dont know and form
53、 the habit of being more social.70. What is the best title of the passage?A. Friends benefit us in general.B. How to communicate with others?C. How to break the ice with strangers?D. Strangers offer help to us sometimes.71. Which of the following is NOT true according to the text?A. It may be benefi
54、cial to us to read through Humans of New York.B. Giving out energy will help us make friends with strangers we meet.C. Brandon Stanton is a man who is good at communicating with strangers.D. We should start conversations with something in common with strangers.72. Why should people start a conversat
55、ion with something in common with a stranger?A. Because they always keep a conversation simple.B. Because the strangers are always afraid of unfamiliar topics.C. Because it is easier to form a friendly connection with the stranger.D. Because it will make the conversation more interesting than unfami
56、liar topics.73. How should you begin a conversation with strangers?A. By talking with them cautiously.B. By sitting down in a quiet atmosphere.C. By challenging them with a tough question.D. By greeting them regardless of their responses.74. What important qualities should people have when talking t
57、o a stranger?a. calmnessb. rejectionc. confidenced. honestyA. a, b, c.B. b, c, d .C. a, b, d.D. a, c, d.75. What can we infer from the passage?A. People should be tolerant and patient when talking with a stranger.B. Humans of New York has sold millions of books since its founding.C. What people say
58、isnt important at all when communicating with strangers.D. Greeting a stranger every day will surely make people sociable in the future.第二卷(非选择题 35 分)第四部分:写作(共两节,满分 35 分)第一节:阅读表达(共 10 小题;每小题 2 分,满分 10 分)【1】Many workplace newbies struggle with the same question: How can they showtheir ability without
59、 offending their seniors? Human resources(HR) and education professionals suggest graduates work hard while keeping a modest attitude.【2】Zhang Yu, 23, graduated from the Chinese University of Hong Kong last year.Having majored in English, she got a job at a Beijing-based translation company. Zhang i
60、s the only person in her department who knows how to use translation tools, which allowher to work much faster than others. She decided not to share her “secret weapon” withothers.【3】“My colleagues started to ignore me when they found out I was using translation tools to improve my work efficiency”,
61、 she says.【4】Zhang had thought her speed would impress her boss. But as it turned out, the boss was not happy with her performance. “He criticized me for showing off and not working well with my colleagues,” Zhang says.【5】For rookies the most important virtue is being humble, says Song Ye, an HR pro
62、fessional at Reed Exhibitions. “Even if youre more talented than the seniors, you need to show a willingness to learn”, Song says.【6】 “The workplace is a new campus for graduates where they learn to cooperate and deal with different people,” he says. “Keeping a low profile and learning to work witho
63、thers makes graduates more accessible to colleagues, who in turn can help them blend into the new environment.”【7】This, however, doesnt mean workplace newbies should hide their strengths,says Wang Yimin, a career consultant at Sunward Career Management Consulting Group.【8】 “Updating the boss on your
64、 progress not only demonstrates your ability, but also shows you have initiative and good communication skills,” Wang says.76. Who is the passage intended for? (no more than 2 words)77. What is Zhang Yus “secret weapon”? (no more than 9 words)78. Why was the boss not content with Zhang Yus performan
65、ce? (no more than 15 words)79. How can graduates be more accessible to colleagues? (no more than 12 words)80. What is the passage mainly talking about? (no more than 16 words)第二节:书面表达(满分 25 分)俗话说:“字如其人”,换句话说:“一个人的书写可以反映其性格特点及品行。”然而,近些年来,随着电脑科技的发展,人们生活、学习及工作的各个方面都越来越离不 开电脑。作为学生,部分同学对书写不够重视,尤其是男生,也因此深
66、受其害。他们觉 得电脑打字比手写更方便快捷而且更加美观。但老师及教育专家却一直在倡导学生对书 写的重视。对此,你有什么看法。请你以此为话题,适当增加细节及你的看法,写一篇 120 词左右的短文。2015 年福建省达标校暑期高二英语集训营(71)参 考 答 案听力原文: Text 1M: Only two days left until summer break! What are your plans, Jessica? W: Im off to Canada for a camping trip. (1) What about you, Sam? M: I think Ill stay he
67、re and relax.Text 2W: What are you guys laughing at?M: Its this new movie called The Internship. Its very funny. (2)Text 3M: Im afraid well have to cancel the trip, Grace.W: Yeah, this is much more important. Youll have to go to the funeral. He was your uncle. (3)Text 4W: Benjamin promised to come f
68、or our party if he has time.M: He often does it, but he never seems to have time. So you had better not take his words seriously, otherwise you will get disappointed later. (4)Text 5 (推断题)W: I often mistake Mark for Tom in class. Can you tell them apart?M: No. They are twins, and many teachers make
69、the same mistake like us. It is really a little embarrassing to make mistakes all the time in face of so many students.Text 6M: Look at all this bread! French, Italianit all looks really good. I dont know when America started its bread revolution, but Im sure glad it happened. I could eat bread all
70、day!W: Me, too. This isnt the kind of bread we ate when we were young. That sliced breadhad more artificial things in it than you can count! (6)M: Yeah, but our parents didnt realize it was so unhealthy. These days, you can find a lot offreshly-baked bread with only four or five ingredients.W: So, w
71、hat are we going to buy? That long loaf of dark bread looks really good.M: Id rather have something lighter and thicker so I can make a nice big sandwich withit. (7)Text 7M: Look at this place! If I didnt know it was the city I grew up in, Id swear I wassomewhere else! (8)W: Yeahso many houses are e
72、mp ty or broken down. It wasnt like this when we were kids.M: We used to play ball in the streets all the time, but it looks so dangerous now.W: And ugly. Look at all that trash in the streets. (9) The wind just pushes it along. What a lonely place!M: This used to be a great city. People came from m
73、iles around to work in the shops and eat in the restaurants. What a sad sight! I guess when the glass making industry decided to moveacross the country where its cheaper, the quality of life here went away, too.W: Yeah, lets go. Theres nothing left for us here. Im getting depressed.Text 8W: George,
74、why are you a vegetarian? Your whole family eats meat, except you. I cant imaginehow you chose to live this way.M: Oh, it happened a long time ago when I was about ten years old. We had some friends who lived on a small farm. They had chickens, goats, sheep, and a few cows. (11) One time, we were in
75、vited over for dinner. We came early so we could play before we ate. Iwas running around the yard with my friends, when I saw the father preparing the meal. He had just caught a chicken and was cutting off its head. I felt very sick when I saw him do it. (12) After that, I would think about the poor
76、 chicken every time I ate meat. I ate less and less meat, until I stopped for good when I was twelve years old. (10)W: I see. What did your parents think about your decision?M: Well, since it didnt happen all at once, they probably learned to accept that I would be a vegetarian. It wasnt easy for th
77、em especially for Mom, who had to cook differentlyfor me.Text 9M: Mom, I havent been able to stop thinking about the food in India. Ever since I got back from my trip, Ive been dying for some real Indian food. (13) But theres nothing around here. No restaurants serve the kinds of dishes I ate there.
78、 Id have to go to a big city to find anything that comes close. In our town, they dont even make spicy food!W: Well, Drew, why dont you try making your own? (14)M: I wish I could! But I wouldnt know where to start. W: Ill help you look online for some recipes.M: How will we know which ones are good?
79、W: Well try them, of course! After some practice, well be able to tell which ones well like best.M: But I doubt well find everything we need in the grocery stores. Im sure they use manyunusual spices in India.W: We will start simply. I know Ive seen some Thai spices at the market maybe some of them
80、will be useful. If we find that those arent enough, we can order some online. Theremust be Indian grocery stores somewhere in America that will ship them. (15) If worse comes to worst, Ill ask my brother in New York to look around. (16) He should beable to find a place that sells Indian spices!M: Th
81、anks, Mom! (16) This is gonna be fun! I cant wait to start cooking!Text 10Whoever dreamed up the idea of a subway knew what it means to live in a city. Study the faces of the subway riders, and youll see what I mean. They are all traveling in a busy worldthat exists under another busy world. The New
82、 York subway is one of the largest public transportation systems in the world. It is also one of the oldest it has been underneath this city for 110 years now. (17) Ive been riding it for half that time. When I was a kid, therewasnt any fear only adventure. Subways were for dreaming. And I would sta
83、nd at the window of the front car and dream through the great network of tunnels, watching the red and green lights go by. A subway is like a secret, a childs game. You go in one hole and you come out another. You move fast much faster than a taxi, or walking or running. Years ago, a woman named Ros
84、ie Ruiz tried to steal a victory in the New York marathon by taking a subway to the finish line. (18) Rosie was right. The subway was faster. In the 1960s, the subway got to be a dangerous place. (19) Subways have been made a great deal safer since then. I think what people like most about the subwa
85、y, apart from basic transportation, still comes from the magic feeling of rushing around fast in a train underground. (20)2015 年福建省达标校暑期高二英语集训营(71)参 考 答 案一、听力:1-5 CBABB6-10 CCACB11-15 CBCCB16-20 BACBA三、完型填空:36-40 CDCAB41-45 CABDA46-50 BCDAB51-55 CDDAB四、阅读理解:A 篇 56-59 DBADB 篇 60-64 BACADC 篇 65-69 BDC
86、ADD 篇 70-75 CBCDDA五、阅读表达:76. Newbies GraduatesRookiesJuniorsFreshmenGreen hands.77. Knowing how to use translation tools. 或者 using translation tools (toimprove her work efficiency/work/job).78. Because he thought Zhang was showing off and was not cooperating with her colleagues.79. By keeping a low
87、profile and learning to work with others.80. (working hard and) keeping a modest attitude is the key to first job success for newbies/very important for newbies.(graduates/roobies)。六、写作范文:The saying goes that handwriting is what you are, which means that it can reflect a mans characteristics and his virtue precisely. In recent years, however, with the rapid development of computer science, peoples life, study and work have become more and more dependent on computers while many ignored our traditional art of calligraphy.