1、名师指津高考词汇第一周测试卷(全卷共四大题100小题，请在40分钟内完成)班级_学号_姓名_得分_一、单词拼写 请根据句意和汉语提示填入一个恰当的英语单词(注意形式)。1. By no means shall we _(放弃) our ideals and dreams. 2. Being badly ill, my mother was _(缺席的) from the parent-teacher meeting.3. All the students have _(使用/接近) to the books in our school library.4. Its controversial
2、whether parents should _(陪伴) their children in their study.5. Its important to _(累积/积攒) vocabulary when it comes to leaning English.6. Most people are not _(习惯的) to foreign lifestyle when they first settle there.7. It is universally _(承认) that trees make a difference to us human beings.8. Only in th
3、is way can we _(使适应) ourselves to the society quickly.9. Quite a few middle school students become _(上瘾的) to computer games.10. Online shopping has some _(优势/优点) of its own despite its disadvantages. 11. He said there is no _(供替代的选择) for him but to follow our advice.12. To our joy, China, our mother
4、land, is developing at an _(令人惊讶的) speed.13. Through the above _(分析), the positive aspects overweigh the negative ones.14. The Great Wall is a symbol of the _(古代的) Chinese civilization.15. Our school recently _(宣布) it is planning to tear down the old library building.16. Honestly, I should _(道歉) to
5、you for being so rude to you yesterday.17. I strongly _(呼吁) to everyone to pay attention to environmental protection. 18. I am writing you a letter in order to _(申请) for a position in your company.19. The boss really _(欣赏) his talent and strong sense of responsibility. 20. To our anxiety, the colleg
6、e entrance examination is _(临近/迫近) day by day.21. An _(合适的) occupation makes a man work with enthusiasm and efficiency.22. In my opinion, I do _(同意/赞成) of such behavior for the following reasons.23. Actually, its not _(外貌/相貌) but inner beauty that really matters. 24. His _(抱负) was achieved when he r
7、eceived a doctors degree.25. Teamwork is required in order to accomplish these _(目的).二、词义猜测 请根据句意指出下列句子中划线单词的汉语意思。1. The child received treatment for abnormal behavior. ( _意思: _)2. To abolish the examination or keep it is a very controversial issue. (意思: _)3. We can absorb large quantities of useful
8、 knowledge in class every day. (意思: _)4. This may sound abstract, so Ill show you an actual example. ( _意思: _)5. In their view, the new school rule sounds absurd and unreasonable. (意思: _)6. We have access to abundant resources online free of charge. (意思: _)7. The runner accelerated in order to catch
9、 up with the other players. (意思: _) 8. Only if we go all out for our goals can we accomplish them eventually. (意思: _)9. The hotel provides cheap accommodation but excellent service. (意思: _)10. His report of the event was accurate in every detail without any error. (意思: _)11. He was accused of robber
10、y and was sentenced to five years in prison. (意思: _)12. Mike has a wide circle of friends and acquaintances in many fields. (意思: _)13. He is such a learned person that we all admire him very much. (意思: _)14. Undoubtedly, different people adopt different attitudes towards life. (意思: _)15. The advance
11、 of science makes it possible to do almost anything. (意思: _)16. I advocate that we should try our best to cut down pollution. (意思: _)17. Playing too much football badly affected my study last term. (意思: _)18. He is regarded as a very aggressive and competitive salesman. (意思: _)19. Im allergic to bee
12、r, so I always avoid drinking it on many occasions. (意思: _)20. Its vital for me to allocate more time on the subjects Im weak in. (意思: _)21. He is not a professional photographer but an amateur. (意思: _)22. Your answer sounds ambiguous. Can you explain it more clearly? (意思: _)23. We held a grand part
13、y to celebrate our thirtieth wedding anniversary. (意思: _)24. The reason is apparent and no further explanation is needed. (意思: _)25. She didnt feel like eating anything. She has no appetite for food. (意思: _)三、单句填空 请在下列句子中填入一个适当的词或用所给词的正确形式填空。1. _ the failure of the examination, he abandoned himself
14、_ alcohol.2. Apart _ that, listening to music also enables me _ (feel) relaxed.3. As was expected, he got rid _ his strong accent and even _ (win) the first prize in the English Oral Contest of our school.4. As we were talking, he entered our room _ (abrupt), which surprised us all.5. Please account
15、 _ the reason why you were _ (absence) from school. 6. You made an _ (absolute) wise choice and I approve _ your decision.7. Some young girls are so absorbed _ “star dream” that they ignore their study.8. _ (judge) from his accent, the foreigner should be from America.9. Such bad behavior is disgust
16、ing and _ (acceptable) in a civilized society.10. Above all, modesty makes you _ (access) and creates _ (favor) conditions for you in interpersonal contacts.11. According _ the passage, extreme temperatures happen much more _ (frequent) than ever before in European countries.12. Each time I come up
17、_ an idea after long-time thinking, I feel a great sense of _ (achieve).13. It is universally _ (acknowledge) that education is the key _ economic development.14. At first, we didnt quite adjust ourselves _ the new surroundings. 15. He is an _ (admire) and wise leader who is worth _ (follow) by all.
18、16. Eventually, he admitted _ (make) a serious mistake in the beginning.17. Though I adore traditional reading, there are still possibilities _ e-book will gradually replace _ (tradition) book.18. _ there is any change about the arrangement of the meeting, please inform us of it _ advance.19. In all
19、 of these fields, women show/have an advantage _ men.20. The writer tells us that nothing is difficult _ we put our heart into it. Also he gives us some advice _ how to overcome difficulties effectively.21. At that time, my parents couldnt afford _ (buy) daily necessities, let alone _ beautiful hous
20、e.22. I would really appreciate _ if you could accept my _ (apologize).23. According to the regulations, we do not allow _ (smoke) in the office.24. _the teachers idea seems reasonable, I dont agree with it _ (total).25. From the _ (analyze) above, we may come to the conclusion _ peoples living stan
21、dard in our country has greatly improved over the past few years.四、词组句型 请根据汉语提示完成下列英文句子。1. He decided to _(摆脱) smoking, which _(有助于) building up his body.2. Shes kind-hearted, and _(尤其重要的是), shes highly responsible.3. It sells well both _(在国内外) and has excellent after-sale service.4. _(由于缺乏确凿的证据), t
22、he prisoner was set free eventually. 5. I am greatly convinced that everyone in China will _(获得/可以享受) basic medical and health services for free one day.6. I met one of my former teachers _(无意中/意外地) in the street one day. 7. A number of factors could _(说明的原因) the increase in private cars.8. _(把所有这些因
23、素都考虑进来), Mr. Green is more suitable for the job. 9. Michael Jordan _(被普遍认为是) the best basketball player in the history of NBA.10. Many students find it difficult to _(适应) the college life in the beginning.11. The rise in the house rent _(增加了我们的困难) in living in this city.12. _(除了之外) the dead and woun
24、ded, many others were missing.13. What pleased his family was that he _(被录取进入) Harvard University. 14. To my relief, he guaranteed that the work shall be finished _(提前/提早).15. Tom _(比我有优势) at basketball for the reason that he is taller than me.16. They always met their sons needs. _ (日复一日), he was t
25、erribly spoiled.17. This activity _(旨在提高) the awareness of environment of all citizens.18. Dont scold the child any more. _(毕竟), he didnt do that on purpose.19. Life consists of _(不但) sunshine _(而且) hard times.20. He _(生我的气) about my carelessness.21. I thought long and hard and finally _(想出一个完美的答案).
26、22. _(很显然) the Internet _(在我们的生活中起到重要的作用).23. I _(呼吁) all middle school students to stay away from online games.24. Thats why you get tired easily and do not _(对有好胃口) food.25. According to the survey, slightly more than half of the students _(赞成/同意) the new regulation.第一周测试卷一、单词拼写1. abandoned 2. abs
27、ent 3. access 4. accompany 5. accumulate 6. accustomed 7. acknowledged 8. adapt 9. addicted 10. advantages 11. alternative 12. amazing 13. analysis 14. ancient 15. announced 16. apologize 17. appeal 18. apply 19. appreciates 20. approaching 21. appropriate 22. approve 23. appearance 24. ambition 25.
28、 aims二、词义猜测1. 异常的；变态的 2. 废除 3. 吸收 4. 抽象的 5. 荒谬的；可笑的 6. 丰富的 7. 加快 8. 达成；实现 9. 住宿 10. 准确的 11. 指控 12. 熟人 13. 钦佩 14. 采取 15. 进步 16. 提倡；主张 17. 影响 18. 积极进取的；锐意进取的 19. 过敏的 20. 分配 21. 业余的 22. 含糊的；模糊不清的 23. 周年纪念日 24. 明显的 25. 胃口三、单句填空1. After; to 2. from; to feel 3. of; won 4. abruptly 5. for; absent 6. absolu
29、tely; of 7. in 8. Judging 9. unacceptable 10. accessible; favorable 11. to; more frequent 12. with; achievement 13. acknowledged; to 14. to 15. admirable; being followed 16. making 17. that; traditional 18. If; in 19. over 20. if; on 21. to buy; a 22. it; apology 23. smoking 24. Although / Though; t
30、otally 25. analysis; that四、词组句型1. get rid of; contributed to 2. above all 3. at home and abroad 4. In the absence of firm evidence 5. have access to 6. by accident / by chance 7. account for 8. Taking into account all these factors 9. is generally acknowledged to be 10. adapt to 11. has added to our
31、 difficulties 12. In addition to/Apart from 13. was admitted into 14. ahead of time/in advance 15. has an advantage over me 16. Day after day 17. aims to raise 18. After all 19. not only/justbut (also) 20. got / was annoyed with me 21. came up with a perfect answer 22. It is apparent/obvious/clear that; plays a very important role /part in our life 23. appeal to 24. have a good appetite for 25. approve of / are in favor of