1、2021-2022学年人教新目标英语八年级下册Unit 3 Could you please clean your room?单元训练题(含答案)一、单项选择。1. Could I use your computer?No, you _. I have to _ it.A. could; working on B. can; work onC. couldnt; work on D. cant; work on2. Could you please do the cleaning?_.A. No problem B. Sorry, Im afraid I cantC. With pleasur
2、e D. A,B and C3. Could you buy _ useful books for her?Sorry, I dont have _ money.A. some; any B. any; any C. some; some D. any; some4. _ have a look at your dictionary, please?Sure, Here you are.A. Could you B. Can you C. Would I like youD. Could I5. How long may I _ your bike?For a week. But you mu
3、stnt _ it to others.A. borrow; lend B. keep; lend C. lend; borrow D. keep; borrow6. Your English book is in your backpack. Please _ and read it.A. taking it out B. take out it C. take it out D. taking out it7. Do you agree _ me, Nick?A. at B. about C. on D. with8. Could you finish the task in two da
4、ys?_. I have something else to do these days.A. Im afraid so B. Im afraid not C. Yes, I think so D. I hope it9. Her father likes _ dinner but hates _ the dishes.A. making; making B. doing; doingC. making; doing D. doing; making10. Could I _ a dictionary from you, David?Sorry, I _ it to my cousin yes
5、terday.A. lend; borrowed B. borrow; lendC. borrow; lent D. borrowed; lend二、完形填空。Do you have the ability to live cheaply? Now heres a true story of an American girl, Sarah. 1 Sarah left university, she began to live in New York City on her own. She 2 a job in a publishing house, but the salary(薪水)was
6、 3 $30, 000 a year. Her parents thought her life would be hard, but Sarah 4 live on her salary and still saved $5, 000 in a year. How was that 5 in one of the most expensive cities in the world?Cheap living 6 starts with keeping the big cost small. For most people, that 7 housing. So Sarah chose to
7、share a flat with three other friends. Her next biggest cost was 8 . When she ate out, she went to cheap restaurants. 9 she bought a $9.99 whole chicken at a local restaurant. She then 10 the chicken bones(骨头)home and made soup out of them. Nowadays young people often 11 a lot of money on entertainm
8、ent(娱乐). But Sarah said, “I enjoy walking 12 in New York City. I love going to museums and parks.” Did Sarah feel poor 13 cheap living? Not really. She even managed to take two trips, one to the Netherlands, 14 to Portland.“Dont think of saving money as something 15 . Its a kind of game,” said Sarah
9、.1.A.Until B.Because C.After D.Unless2.A.found B.tried C.asked for D.looked for3.A.more thanB.less than C.shorter than D.higher than4.A.can B.may C.could D.might5.A.difficult B.possible C.useful D.different6.A.already B.sometimes C.hardly D.always7.A.helps B.becomes C.makes D.means8.A.food B.rest C.
10、studying D.playing9.A.Soon B.Finally C.Once D.Again10.A.prepared B.took C.caught D.picked11.A.pay B.lend C.spend D.save12.A.along B.up C.down D.around13.A.by B.up C.at D.between14.A.another B.the other C.others D.the others15.A.hard B.interesting C.nice D.great三、阅读理解。AMost children dont enjoy doing
11、housework. They like playing computer games rather than cleaning the rooms. But in Australia, Jim and Roberts mother, Mrs. Black, has good and proper methods to get their children to do housework. Here is an example. “Mom, have you worked out next weeks housework? Let Jim and me choose the cards. I
12、cant wait. Its fun!”When Robert shouted out, his mother had already put all the cards on their big table. On the cards, there are some words like these, “sweep the floor, clean your bedroom, help mom cook, wash vegetables, make beds, feed the fish, cut the wood, clean the bathroom” and many others.
13、Jim and Robert chose two cards for each day from Monday to Friday. Then they would hang them on the weekday task board. Jim likes to clean the bathroom, so he picked up the card “clean the bathroom”. Robert loves to make the bed so he picked up his favorite card. Jim again picked up “wash vegetables
14、” and Robert chose “feed the fish”. Soon the two boys were happy to take away all the cards. To help the children do housework, their mother thought hard and came up with this idea. Of course, the parents did the housework on the weekends and left Jim and Robert two days free.1. From the passage we
15、know that most children like _. A.doing houseworkB.playing computer games C.playing cardsD.doing housework 2. Jim and Robert chose _ card for the weekdays from Monday to Friday.A.twoB.fourC.eightD.ten3. Jim likes to _.A.clean the bathroomB.make the bedC.feed the fishD.sweep the floor4. The underline
16、d phrase “came up with”probably means “_”.A.looked atB.gave upC.thought ofD.believed in 5. Who did the housework on the weekends? A.JimB.RobertC.The parentsD.The whole familyBMany parents make their children do chores around the houses. For some families, teaching children what to do and how to do c
17、hores are easy. For other families, asking children to do some housework can be a very big problem.It is a good idea for parents to tell their children that all family members must work together to make the house clean, and that each person must do his or her share (份额) of the work. This can be done
18、 by starting a program of chores and responsibilities (责任) when children are young.Doing chores is good for childreneven very young ones. Doing some chores teaches children many important skills, such as working together with others and being responsible for what they do. Doing chores can also teach
19、 children to help others. The skills and values they learn by doing chores will benefit (有益于) them in their life.6. The first paragraph tells us _.A. parents shouldnt make their children do choresB. children behave(表现) differently on doing chores in different familiesC. all children think doing chor
20、es is difficultD. its easy to teach children to do chores7. The underlined word “skills” means _.A. 结果 B. 工具 C. 技能 D. 经验8. From the last paragraph, we know that _.A. doing chores is good for children B. every child likes to do choresC. doing chores will teach children everything D. children should l
21、earn to do chores when they grow up9. According to the passage, the TRUE statement is _.A. its a big problem for all families to teach children how to do choresB. its bad for children to do houseworkC. some children like to do chores, but some dontD. its not necessary for children to do chores at ho
22、me10. The passage is mainly about _.A. responsibility B. skills C. problems D. chores四、补全对话。根据对话内容，从方框内选择适当的选项补全对话，有两个多余选项。A: My friend Kate invited me to her birthday party . 1._B: How about an album?A: 2._ How much is an album?B: 3._A: Thats too expensive.I dont have enough money for it.B: Oh. 4._
23、A: No, no. She doesnt like cats.B: I see. What about a scarf?A; 5._B: Does she like flowers? Maybe flowers are wonderful.A: Great! I will buy some for her. Thanks for your advice.A. A scarf is interesting.B.That sounds good.C.Why dont you get her a pet cat?D. Its too personal.E. How can I get to her
24、 house?F. At least 20 dollars.G. What should I get her?五、单词拼写。根据句意和汉语提示，补全单词。1. Everyone should develop the ability of _ (独立).2. I dont like the mutton. _ (也不) does Bob.3. Ann was watching TV _ (而) I was cooking.4. Dont _(扔)the ball at me.5. Ann_ (借出) me her bike yesterday. I will give it back tomor
25、row.六、阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。Anny is my little daughter.She is only six years old.She always does some 1._ (housework) at home.It is easy 2._ (do) for her.The number one chore she does 3._ (be) to take out the rubbish.She does it well and never forgets to do it.Sometimes，if the rubbish
26、is too heavy 4._ (carry)，I will help her.Anny often helps me 5._ (clean) the floor.I hate mopping(用拖把拖洗) the floor.After I finish the work，I often have 6._ serious backache，because there is something wrong 7._ my back.But Anny loves it，8._ she likes playing with water.Anny also knows how 9._ (put) e
27、mpty dinner plates into the dishwasher(洗碗机).When I am doing some washing，she even helps me to put the dirty clothes into the washing machine.Anny is really 10._ (help) at home.七、根据汉语意思完成英语句子。1.我叫喊时，她吃惊地抬起头来看。She looked up _ _ when I shouted. 2.我父母让我晚上不要在外面呆得太晚。My parents asked me not to _ _ late at
28、night.3.你能捎我一程吗？Could you give me _ _?4.陈斌没有去上学，因为他昨天生病了。Chen Bin didnt come to school because he _ _ yesterday.5.晚饭后，我洗碗和扫地。After having dinner, I washed the dishes and _ the _.八、书面表达。假如你是李明，下表是你所做的一项关于“做家务活”的讨论记录，请你根据这个记录用英语向全班同学做一个汇报。提示：1.汇报内容：你和同学所做的家务活；你对做家务活的看法；2.词数：80左右，汇报的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。Nam
29、esHouseworkWu JunClean up rooms at weekJia MeiHelp mother cook dinnerWang PingWash clothesIDear class,Good morning! Im Li Ming. Now let me report the discussion about housework in our group. _Thats all. Thanks for listening!答案一、1-5DDADB 6-10CDBCC二、1-5CABCB 6-10DDACB 11-15CDCBA三、1-5BDACC6-10BCACD四、1-
30、5GBFCD五、1. independence 2. Neither 3. while 4. throw 5. lent六、1.housework 2.to do 3.is 4.to carry 5.(to) clean6.a 7.with 8.because 9.to put 10.helpful七、1. in surprise 2. stay out 3. a ride 4. fell ill 5. swept floor八、Dear class,Good morning! Im Li Ming. Now let me report the discussion about housewo
31、rk in our group. Wu Jun cleans up rooms at the weekend and Jia Mei likes cooking dinner with her mother. Wang Ping sometimes washes clothes for her family. As for me, I usually help my father water the flowers.In my opinion, it is necessary for us students to do some housework. By doing it, we can help our parents and understand them better. Well also learn to take care of ourselves. Besides, we can relax ourselves from hard work and develop our abilities. Thats all. Thanks for listening!