1、2021高考英语二轮专题复习之语法（九）名词性从句一、在空格处填入适当的代词、连词或副词1.Only when we match our words with actions can we make a difference in we hope to accomplish.2.Toms most positive quality is hes very outgoing.3.To sum up,digital technology will definitely continue to change our lives;and one of those changes will be we
2、wont need to own so much stuff.4.Home is somebody notices when you are no longer there.5.She has received an offer from Berkeley,but I dont know she will accept it.6.The manager finally agreed to our new marketing proposals.It never occurred to me you could succeed in persuading him to change his mi
3、nd.7.Every year, makes the most beautiful kite will win a prize in the Kite Festival.8.(2020江苏卷改编)It is not a problem we can win the battle;its just a matter of time.9.In conclusion,there is no doubt the house in the future will offer every convenience to us.10.He was late for the meeting yesterday.
4、This is it rained so heavily and the road was too busy.二、完成句子1.(2020北京海淀区高三二模)You have probably dreamed about (我们如何会改变世界),only to find that it seems impossible.2.Dont worry!There is still a great chance (我们能够弥补失去的时间).3.(我们大家都知道的) is that some natural resources cant be recycled.4.Were considering stu
5、dents request (学校餐厅应该提供更多种类的食物).5.It doesnt matter (你失败了多少次) only if you believe in yourself.6.(他丢了电影票) was a great disappointment to us.7.It is (你做了什么而不是你做了多少) that is what we care about.8.Dad,I want to go out for dinner with my friends tonight.Keep in mind (你得在9点回来).9.This hotel is (我们上次来开会时住的地方).
6、10.We must consider the question he raised at the conference (谁会从这些措施中受益).三、语篇填空Over the years Ive been teaching kids about a simple but powerful conceptthe ant philosophy(哲学),an 1. (amaze) four-part philosophy.First,ants never quit.If theyre heading somewhere and you try to stop them,theyll climb o
7、ver,theyll climb under,or theyll climb around.They never quit2.(look) for a way to get where they 3. (suppose) to go!Second,ants think about winter and summer.They are always gathering in their winter food in the middle of summer and they are making 4.(prepare) for the long cold winter.So you have t
8、o think about storms in summer;think about rocks 5. you enjoy the sand and sun.Third,ants think about summer all winter.During the winter,they remind 6.,“This wont last long and well soon be out of here.”On 7.first warm day,the ants are out.If it 8.(turn) cold again,theyll dive back down.But they co
9、me out again if it is warm.Last,how much will an ant gather during the summer to prepare for the winter?All that it 9.(possible) can.10. you can learn from the ant philosophy is:Never give up,look ahead,stay positive and do all you can.四、短文改错With the development of peoples living condition,more and
10、more people possess their own cars.Some of us think it is good to own a car.For instance,its convenient,fast and comfortable means of transportation.Moreover,it shows that people are becoming richer and the country is much more stronger.It also made relative businesses and industries develop faster.
11、However,others have different opinions,thinking that cars give up waste gases and pollute the environment around.Too much cars will have some bad effects,such as more accidents and jams.Besides,lack parking lots is another big problem.As far as Im concerned,we ought to think careful before buying ca
12、rs.As if we have cars,we may use it less.答案：一、1.what/whatever2.that3.that4.where5.whether/if6.that7.whoever8.whether9.that10.because二、1.how we would change the world2.that we can make up for the lost time3.What is known to us all4.that the school dining hall should provide more kinds of food5.how ma
13、ny times you fail6.That he lost the movie tickets7.what you do rather than how much you do8.that you have to be back by 21:009.where we stayed last time we came to attend a meeting10.who will benefit from these measures三、【语篇导读】本文讲述了蚂蚁的哲学理论:第一,永不放弃;第二,向往未来;第三,保持积极的心态;第四,尽你所能。1.amazing解析 考查动词-ing形式。动词
14、可以有两种分词形式,动词-ing形式主要表示主动关系,用作形容词时一般表示物的特性或功能,通常译为“使人的,令人的”;动词的过去分词形式通常表示被动关系,用作形容词时表示人的感受,译为“感到的”。这里所填词用来形容“哲学”。故填amazing。2.looking解析 考查quit的用法。quit doing sth.“放弃/停止做某事”。所以look要用-ing形式,即looking。3.are supposed解析 考查suppose的用法。be supposed to do sth.“应该做某事”,故填are supposed。4.preparations解析 考查固定搭配。prepare
15、“准备”(动词)。preparation“准备”(可数名词)。make preparations for“为做好准备”。句意:他们总是在仲夏的时候,收集冬天的食物,为漫长而寒冷的冬天做准备。故填preparations。5.when/as解析 考查连词的用法。句意:当你享受阳光和沙滩的时候,也要考虑可能存在的险境。此处表示“当的时候”,故用表示时间的连词when或者as来引导。故填when/as。6.themselves解析 考查反身代词。句意:在冬天的时候,它们会提醒它们自己。故填themselves。7.the解析 考查定冠词the的用法。根据句意,特别是空格后的first可知,first
16、在此表示顺序,序数词前应加定冠词the。故填the。8.turns解析 考查一般现在时的用法。在if引导的条件状语从句中,从句用一般现在时表示条件,主句用将来时表示结果。故填turns。句意:如果天气再一次变冷,他们将会潜回去。9.possibly解析 考查副词的用法。possible“可能的”,用来修饰名词。possibly “可能地”,一般用来修饰动词或者形容词。这里是一个省略句,省略了can后面的动词,而修饰动词要用副词。故填possibly。10.What解析 考查what引导的主语从句。what引导的主语从句中,what在从句中做主语,表示“你所的”。句意:你可以从蚂蚁哲学中学到的是
17、:永远不要放弃,向前看,保持积极的心态,做所有你所能做的。故填What。四、With the development of peoples living conditionconditions,more and more people possess their own cars.Some of us think it is good to own a car.For instance,itsa convenient,fast and comfortable means of transportation.Moreover,it shows that people are becoming r
18、icher and the country is much more stronger.It also mademakes relative businesses and industries develop faster.However,others have different opinions,thinking that cars give upoff waste gases and pollute the environment around.Too muchmany cars will have some bad effects,such as more accidents and jams.Besides,lacklacking parking lots is another big problem.As far as Im concerned,we ought to think carefulcarefully before buying cars.AsEven if we have cars,we may use itthem less.