1、高考资源网（） 您身边的高考专家课时练12篇阅读1篇完形 阅读理解A(2020福建质检)Australian adults want to see “life skills” introduced into school curriculum, including money management, job preparation and domestic tasks. New research from Monash University showed Aussie adults also widely supported the inclusion of technology, codin
2、g and artificial intelligence subjects in student curriculum to prepare them for future jobs.Coauthor Professor Neil Selwyn, from Monashs new Education Futures think tank, said the survey results of more than 2，000 Australians had taken himself and Dr. Deana Leahy by surprise.“The life skillsI wasnt
3、 expecting that at all，” he said. Those quizzed were asked to rate the value of a list of subjects already in the curriculum, and were also given an open space to write what they think should be included. Prof. Selwyn said people called for schools to teach financial skills, budgeting, cooking and d
4、oing taxes.“You could argue that these are things people should be learning themselves, or learning from their families，” he said.“But weve got to be thinking forward in terms of the skills people will need for jobs and their ways of living.”One respondent said schools should introduce a “contempora
5、ry life skills” subject：“A compulsory 1hour a week class on skills needed that parents seem continually unable to teach their kids”. Suggestions for the class included resume writing, filing tax returns and health claims. Another respondent called for students to be taught “general life skills” as u
6、nfortunately not enough kids will have parents to actually be bothered to educate them or simply parents dont know themselves.Of the subjects, maths was the highest ranked(75.5 percent), followed closely by English(74.8 percent). And while science was the third highest ranked subject(46.2 percent),
7、it was more strongly supported by those who earned higher wages and were universityeducated compared to lower income earners.Aspects of school life considered least important were students having fun, learning about things that interested them and being given the opportunity to be creative.【解题导语】本文是
8、一篇说明文。来自莫纳什大学的新的研究表明，澳大利亚成年人广泛支持将科技、人工智能等科目引入学校课程，以让学生为他们未来的工作做好准备。1Why did the adults suggest adding “life skills” to school curriculum?ATo vary school curriculum.BTo enrich students school life.CTo prepare students for future work and life.DTo save parents the trouble of educating kids.C解析：细节理解题。根
9、据第一段中的“Aussie adults also widely supported the inclusion of.to prepare them for future jobs”，并结合该段内容可知，澳大利亚成年人支持将“生活技能”引入学校课程旨在让学生为他们未来的工作和生活做好准备，故C项正确。2What did Prof. Selwyn think of the adults suggestions?AReasonable.BRidiculous.CInteresting.DImpractical.A解析：推理判断题。根据第二段中的“You could argue that.But
10、weve got to be thinking forward in terms of the skills people will need for jobs and their ways of living.”可知，Selwyn教授认为成年人将“生活技能”引入学校课程的建议是合乎情理的，故A项正确。3What does paragraph 3 focus on?ADifferences of school subjects.BReasons for the school survey.COpinions from the surveyed.DInvestigations of the re
11、spondents.C解析：段落大意题。根据第三段中的“One respondent said schools should introduce a contemporary life skills subject”和“Another respondent called for students to be taught general life skills”可知，第三段主要介绍了被调查者的观点，故C项正确。4What can we know from the text?AThe present curriculum is to adults taste.BContemporary life
12、 skills involve resume writing.CStudents interests have been greatly promoted.DThe parents quizzed think well of school life.B解析：细节理解题。根据第三段中的“One respondent said schools should introduce a contemporary life skills subject.included resume writing, filing tax returns and health claims.”可知，当代生活技能包括写简历
13、、提交纳税申报单和健康索赔，故B项正确。B(2020淮北统考)There is more of a connection between food and culture than you may think. On an individual level, we grow up eating the food of our culture. It becomes a part of who we are. Many associate food from our childhood with warm feelings and good memories and it ties us to
14、our families, holding a special and personal value for us. Food from our family often becomes the comfort food we seek as adults in times of frustration and stress.On a large scale, traditional food is an important part of culture. It also operates as an expression of culture identity. Immigrants br
15、ing it wherever they go, and it is a symbol of pride for their culture and means of coping with homesickness.Many immigrants open their own restaurants and serve traditional dishes. However, the food does not remain exactly the same. Some materials needed to make traditional dishes may not be readil
16、y available, so the taste and flavor can be different from what they would prepare in their home countries. Additionally, immigrants do not only sell dishes to people from the same countries as them, but to people from different countries. Therefore, they have to make small changes about the origina
17、l dishes to cater to a wider range of customers. Those changes can create new flavors that still keep the cultural significance of the dishes.We should embrace our heritage(传统) through our cultures food but also become more informed about other cultures by trying their food. It is important to remem
18、ber that each dish has a special place in the culture to which it belongs, and is special to those who prepare it. Food is a window into culture, and it should be treated as such.【解题导语】本文是一篇议论文，主要探讨了食物和文化之间的联系。5Whats the function of food mentioned in the text?ATo help motivate homesickness.BTo show
19、national identity.CTo reflect a countrys history.DTo show a communitys superiority.B解析：细节理解题。根据第一段的内容，尤其是第二、三句“On an individual level, we grow up eating the food of our culture. It becomes a part of who we are.”，再根据第二段的内容，尤其是第二句“It also operates as an expression of culture identity.”可知，文章中提到的食物的作用是显
20、示国家身份。6What does the underlined “it” in paragraph 2 refer to?AThe specific traditional food.BThe national culture.CA traditional expression of food.DThe oldfashioned taste.A解析：代词指代题。通读第二段可知，传统食物是文化的一个重要部分，它显示了文化身份，移民不管去哪儿都带着它，它象征着对自己文化的骄傲，也是应对乡愁的方法。由此可推知，it指代传统食物。7Why do some immigrants have to chan
21、ge the original dishes in their restaurant?ATo attach cultural importance to their dishes.BTo announce the beginning of their life on foreign soil.CTo make the dishes popular among customers.DTo present their own food culture in a new way.C解析：细节理解题。根据第三段的内容，尤其是第四、五句“Additionally, immigrants do not o
22、nly sell dishes to people from the same countries as them, but to people from different countries. Therefore, they have to make small changes about the original dishes to cater to a wider range of customers.”可知，移民不仅把菜肴卖给来自相同国家的人，还卖给其他国家的人。为了使菜肴受到顾客的欢迎，一些移民不得不改变传统的菜肴。8Whats the authors attitude towar
23、ds different food cultures?ANegative.BBalanced.CUnfair.DUnchangeable.B解析：观点态度题。根据最后一段的内容，尤其是第一句“We should embrace our heritage(传统) through our cultures food but also become more informed about other cultures by trying their food.”可知，我们应该通过我们文化的食物来接受我们的传统，但也应该通过尝试其他文化的食物来了解更多文化。由此可推知，作者对不同的食物文化持客观公正的
24、态度。 完形填空(2020阜阳诊断性测试)I received 3 missed calls from a number I didnt recognize today. I _1_ it was something to do with an accident I had recently. I was ready to answer _2_ when the number called a 4th time. _3_， I was asked if I was Jessica and if I had _4_ anything. I said I didnt think so and _5
25、_ who it was.It was a man called Darren who _6_ he was behind me in the shop this morning. As I was leaving, my purse _7_. He picked it up and _8_ to see where I had gone but he couldnt see me any more. So he opened my purse and called the _9_ inside it.I have just been to _10_ him to get my purse b
26、ack, only to find out Darren is _11_ and lives rough in the streets of Cardiff. He even apologized as he said he had taken out some _12_ to call me to return my purse. But _13_ a few pounds used to contact me, everything was all still _14_. I admit that I wouldnt have blamed him if hed spent more of
27、 the _15_I felt _16_ that someone returned it, and that the person who returned it was someone who had _17_. It made me _18_ not only was I lucky that my purse was found by someone _19_， but that I was going to a warm home.The _20_ would be a much better place with more kind people like Darren in it
28、.【解题导语】本文通过作者的钱包失而复得的故事告诉我们：只要人人都能够善良对待他人，我们的世界将会变成更加美好的地方。1A.assumedBpromisedCdeclaredDagreedA解析：根据语境可知，作者有三个来自同一号码的未接来电，作者认为(assumed)这和自己最近的一起事故有关。promise “许诺”；declare “宣布”；agree “同意”。2A.gentlyBgratefullyChumorouslyDeagerlyD解析：根据上文“I _ it was something to do with an accident I had recently.”可推知，作者
29、渴望(eagerly)去接这通电话。gently“温和地”；gratefully “感激地”；humorously “幽默地”。3A.OftenBInsteadCStillDBesidesB解析：根据上文可知，作者认为那通电话和自己的一起事故有关，但是接通电话后才知道并非如此。此处前后表示转折，故Instead “相反”符合语境。4A.exploredBboughtClostDcheckedC解析：根据第二段和第三段的描述可推知，Darren捡到了作者的钱包，因此他打电话问作者是否丢了(lost)什么东西。5A.forgotBrememberedCsuspectedDaskedD解析：根据语境
30、可知，作者接电话时并不知道打电话的人是谁，因此作者问(asked)对方是谁。forget “忘记”；remember “记得”；suspect “怀疑”。6A.explainedBrequestedCrepeatedDbelievedA解析：根据语境可推知，Darren向作者解释(explained)了事情的经过。7A.brokeBfailedCdroppedDdisappearedC解析：根据语境可知，作者离开商店的时候钱包掉在(dropped)地上了。8A.walked awayBlooked aroundCturned upDgot throughB解析：根据语境并结合常识可推知，Dar
31、ren环顾(looked around)四周寻找作者。9A.cardBaddressCbillDnumberD解析：根据语境可知，Darren找不到作者，于是打开作者的钱包，拨打了里面的号码(number)。10A.meetBquestionCbegDremindA解析：根据语境可知，通过电话后，作者去见(meet)Darren以拿回自己的钱包。11A.hopefulBhelpfulChomelessDspeechlessC解析：根据本句中的“lives rough in the streets of Cardiff”可推知，Darren是一个无家可归的(homeless)人。12A.pict
32、uresBchangeCticketsDjewelryB解析：根据上文可推知，Darren很穷，他不得不从作者的钱包里拿出一些零钱(change)给作者打电话。13A.in spite ofBin terms ofCowing toDapart fromD解析：根据语境及该句中的“But”可推知，Darren除了(apart from)从作者的钱包里拿出几英镑和作者联系外，其余的东西都没动(untouched)。14A.untouchedBunlimitedCclassifiedDconsumedA解析：参见上题解析。untouched “原封未动的”符合语境。15A.timeBeffortC
33、cashDenergyC解析：作者承认，即使Darren从自己的钱包里多拿一些现金(cash)，作者也不会责怪他。16A.embarrassedBsurprisedCworriedDrelaxedB解析：作者的钱包丢了，有人捡到并归还给作者，而且这个人一无所有(nothing)，这让作者感到惊讶(surprised)。17A.everythingBsomethingCanythingDnothingD解析：参见上题解析。nothing “没有什么”符合语境。18A.realizeBconsiderCrecallDimagineA解析：根据语境可知，这件事让作者意识到(realize)自己是幸运
34、的，因为自己丢失的钱包被一个诚实的(honest)人捡到，并且作者将回到一个温暖的家。19A.familiarBpoliteChonestDwiseC解析：参见上题解析。20A.shopBworldCenvironmentDstreetB解析：根据语境可知，如果这个世界有更多像Darren这样善良的人存在的话，这个世界(world)将会是一个更加美好的地方。课时练21篇阅读1篇七选五1篇改错1篇书面表达 阅读理解(2020芜湖高三月考)A largescale study has found a link between eating a diet based on organic food
35、and having a reduced risk of cancer. If the new results are confirmed, promoting organic food consumption could be a promising preventative strategy against diseases, a team of researchers from several French institutions said.Among the environmental risks for cancer, there are growing concerns abou
36、t exposure to different types of pesticides(杀虫剂) from farming. The impact of such chemicals on the human body is still not well understood, but there are some indications that harmful effects can occur even at low concentrations.Meanwhile, pushed by environment and health concerns, the organic food
37、market continues to grow rapidly. Organic food is produced without the use of synthetic(合成的) fertilizers, pesticides, genetically modified organisms and veterinary(兽医的) medications.“Organic foods are less likely to contain pesticide remains than conventional foods, and studies have shown that an org
38、anic diet reduces exposure to certain pesticides，” Julia Baudry, lead author of the study from the Centre of Research in Epidemiology(流行病学) and Statistics in France, told Newsweek.“In the general population, the primary route of exposure is the diet, especially intake of conventionally grown fruits
39、and vegetables. However, few studies have examined the association between organic food consumption and cancer risk.”For the study, published in the journal JAMA Internal Medicine, a team of researchers examined data on the organic food consumption frequency and dietary intake of 68，946 French adult
40、s collected by an ongoing survey which began in 2009. They then followed up these people at various points in the future.Participants reported how often (never, occasionally or most of the time) they consumed 16 types of organic foods including fruits, vegetables, soybased products, dairy products,
41、meat and fish, eggs, grain and legumes, bread and cereals, flour, vegetable oils and condiments, readytoeat meals, coffee, tea and herbal tea, wine, biscuits, chocolate, sugar and so on.【解题导语】一项研究发现，食用有机食品与降低患癌风险之间存在联系。如果新的研究结果被证实的话，提倡食用有机食品是一种很有发展前景的预防疾病的策略。1What is the finding of the study?AProces
42、sed food consumption may lead to an increased risk of cancer.BPromoting organic food consumption may help to prevent diseases.COrganic food consumption can help cure cancer in a short time.DEating a diet based on organic food may lead to the risk of cancer.B解析：细节理解题。根据第一段第二句“If the new results are c
43、onfirmed, promoting organic food consumption could be a promising preventative strategy against diseases.”可知，该研究发现食用有机食品可能会帮助人们预防疾病。故选B项。2Why is organic food becoming popular nowadays?AOrganic food never contains harmful chemicals.BOrganic food market continues to grow rapidly.CPeople care about env
44、ironment and health issues.DOrganic food is produced in a clean environment.C解析：细节理解题。根据第三段第一句“Meanwhile, pushed by environment and health concerns, the organic food market continues to grow rapidly.”可知，现在有机食品流行是因为人们关注环境与健康问题。故选C项。3Which of the following is the advantage of organic food?AOrganic foo
45、d never contains harmful pesticide remains.BOrganic food is less likely to be exposed to some pesticides.CDifferent types of pesticides wont affect organic food.DOrganic food wont be influenced by outside environment.B解析：细节理解题。根据第四段中的“Organic foods are less likely to contain pesticide remains than c
46、onventional foods, and studies have shown that an organic diet reduces exposure to certain pesticides”可知，有机食品含有杀虫剂残留物的可能性低于传统食品，研究还表明有机食品可降低受某些杀虫剂影响的程度。故选B项。4What might the article go on describing after the last paragraph?AThe researching process of the study.BThe disadvantages of organic food.CThe
47、 bright future of organic food.DOther researches on organic food.A解析：推理判断题。最后一段介绍了研究的参与者报告他们食用16种不同类型的有机食品的频率，下一步应该是对实验数据进行研究，即实验的研究过程。A项意为“这项研究的研究过程”；B项意为“有机食品的缺点”；C项意为“有机食品光明的未来”；D项意为“其他关于有机食品的研究”。故选A项。 七选五(2020宿州高三诊断)Have you ever wondered what the real meaning of the saying “A friend in need is
48、a friend indeed” is? 1._. True friendship is the one, in which the individuals do not have to maintain good manners with each other. Sharing true friendship is the situation, when the person you are talking about is regarded as one among your family members, when the relation you share with him or h
49、er reaches a stage that even if you dont correspond for some time, your friendship remains unchanged.The trust between best friends is such that if one friend falls in trouble, the other will not think twice to help. If the bond between two friends is strong, true friends can tolerate even long dist
50、ances. 2._. It would not affect their friendship.3_. They would face it together and support each other, even if it is against the interests of the other person. Best friends dont analyze each other and they dont have to do so. They accept each other with their positive and negative qualities. 4._.
51、They know each others strengths as well as weaknesses. One would not overpower the other. They would respect each others individuality. In fact, they would understand the similarities and respect the differences.True friendship is marked by selflessness. Best friends support each other, even if the
52、whole world opposes them. 5._. If you have even one true friend, consider yourself lucky.ATrue friendship never fades awayBNothing is hidden between true friendsCIt is not easy getting true friends for the lifetimeDFor them, geographical separation is just a part of lifeETrue friends dont desert eac
53、h other when one is facing troubleFRemember, all the best friends are friends, but not all friends can be the best friendsGPeople talk about the true value of friendship actually without knowing what it stands for【解题导语】本文是一篇说明文。在生活中，真正的友谊不会拘泥于各种礼仪，朋友彼此间都以诚相待，会毫不犹豫地帮助对方。1G解析：空前一句是说，你曾经想知道“患难见真情”的真正含义
54、吗？后一句解释了什么是真正的友谊；由此可推知，空处应是说很多人并不了解真正的友谊的含义。故选G。2D解析：根据前一句中的“long distances”可知，此处叙述的是距离对双方的影响，这与D项中的“geographical separation”相呼应。故选D。3E解析：根据后一句中的“face it together and support each other”可知，此处讲述的是真正的朋友会共同面对困难并互相支持，这与E项中的“dont desert each other”相呼应。故选E。4B解析：根据后一句“They know each others strengths as wel
55、l as weaknesses.”可知，真正的朋友知道对方的优点和缺点，双方坦诚相见，故B项符合语境。5C解析：根据空后一句“If you have even one true friend, consider yourself lucky.”可知，即使你只有一位真正的朋友，那你也应该感到幸运；由此可推知，C项“获得一生的真正的朋友并不容易”符合语境。 短文改错(2020昆明教学质量检测)Our school encouraged us to experience some future careers last vacation. Some students choose to work a
56、s either cashiers in a store and waiters at a restaurant. I was one of the 500 student to join in the activity. I decided be an assistant in a photo studio because of I love taking photos. With the help of a advanced photographer in the studio, I opened my imagination in my daily work. I also develo
57、ped practically skills which are necessary for them to face future challenges. The most important thing Ive learned are to improve myself after I get my dream job.答案：Our school encouraged us to experience some future careers last vacation. Some students to work as either cashiers in a store waiters
58、at a restaurant. I was one of the 500 to join in the activity. I decided be an assistant in a photo studio because I love taking photos. With the help of advanced photographer in the studio, I opened my imagination in my daily work. I also developed skills which are necessary for to face future chal
59、lenges. The most important thing Ive learned to improve myself I get my dream job. 书面表达(2020贵州适应性考试)假定你是李华，为了帮助参加“一带一路”交流项目的来华留学生更好地了解中国的传统文化，你所在的学校决定举办春节联欢活动。请给你的朋友Paul写一封邮件邀请他参加，内容包括：1时间、地点及参与者；2活动：写“福”字、包饺子、学剪纸等；3目的：感受“年”味及传统文化的魅力。注意：1.词数100左右；2可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。参考词汇：一带一路One Belt One Road_One possi
60、ble version：Dear Paul，How is everything going here in China? I am writing to tell you that our school will hold a Spring Festival celebration in the Art Center on January 28. And we will invite all the students from the One Belt One Road exchange program to participate to know more about Chinese cul
61、ture. I hope you can come too.During the celebration, we will write the Chinese character Fu, make dumplings and learn paper cutting. We hope these will help you experience the Spring Festival atmosphere. Besides, the celebration will show the charm of Chinese traditional culture.Looking forward to your reply.Yours，Li Hua高考资源网版权所有，侵权必究！
