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《首发》四川省南充高中2014届高三第八次月考试题 英语 WORD版含答案.doc

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1、南充高中高2011级第八次月考英 语 试 题高考资源网(时间:120分钟 满分:150分 命题人:刘春芳 审题人:冯小娟)第卷(选择题 共90分)第一部分 英语知识运用第一节 单项填空(共10小题,每小题1分,满分共10分)1. What kind of things do people often buy during _ Christmas and _ Spring Festival?A/ ; theBthe; /Cthe; theD/; /2. -Are you happy with this lab?-Not a little. We cant have _.Aa worse oneB

2、a nicer oneCsuch a worse oneDsuch a nicer one3. Children _ to difficult situations are better at handling those _ tasks.Aexposing; challenging; Bexposed; challengedCexposed; challengingDexposing; challenged4. He must have been annoyed by something yesterday, _?Awasnt heBhasnt heCneednt heDmustnt he5

3、. It was five hours _ the French climber reached the top of the worlds tallest building.AsinceBthatCbeforeDwhen6. -Could it be the restaurant_ you had dinner with me yesterday _ you left your keys?Athat; thatBthat; whereCwhere; whereDwhere; that7. -Your sister looks upset.-Yes, Id rather I _ her the

4、 bad news.Adidnt tellBdont tellChadnt toldDwouldnt told8. Nowadays, either 21st Century or other English newspapers _ increasingly popular among us students.AareBisCwereDwas9. -After graduation, more senior students in the mainland are applying for admission to Hongkong University.-_. But studying i

5、n Hongkong may cost more.AI hope soBThats the caseCNot reallyDThat sounds reasonable10. Were visiting Mr. Li, about _ films people talk a lot. A. whom B. who C. whose D. which第二节 完形填空 (共20小题; 每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文, 从短文后所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Recently I understood the true meaning of love. T

6、hat would have been, Kane, a boy. Kane was the two-year-old son of Joline, my new neighbor, who moved here from California.Kane was born with hard sticks for 11 . And on that morning I 12 the effect that Kanes physical 13 had on his family. But I also witnessed so much 14 that.I saw an extraordinary

7、 family that embraced this special child, a family that wouldnt allow Kane to know he was 15 . Joline had constructed a small cart just a few inches 16 the floor for his son to get around. Using his hands to move about, the cart 17 Kane to “go to” any place just as 18 else was able to do. Kane was m

8、ore than just a member of the family, he was the 19 .Much later in my life, I came to 20 that God had sent this child to help some of us who just werent getting what 21 was all about. Even with my limited capacity for understanding at that time I knew that Kane was a 22 developed spirit with great w

9、isdom.Kane demanded attention, 23 not because of his mobility challenges or other apparent shortcomings. In his mind, he had no 24 or shortcomings. The truth is that he received 25 because he was alive and real and had so much to offer.Kane was and 26 is lots of warm and powerful energy 27 to us all

10、 so we might learn that 28 : Love surpasses all things. If you met this kid, youd want him for a friend 29 he was with so much to 30 .11A. handsB. feetC. legsD. arms12A. witnessedB.observedC. concludedD. mentioned13A. faultsB. mistakesC. obstaclesD. shortcomings14A. rather thanB. more thanC. other t

11、hanD. or rather15A. irregularB. differentC. normalD. unfortunate16A. downB. awayC. backD. off17A. arrangedB. allowedC. transformedD. removed18A. everybodyB. somebodyC. anybodyD. nobody19A. symbolB. signalC. soulD. mark20A. recognizeB. experienceC.imagineD. realize21A. loveB. confidenceC. wisdomD. po

12、wer22A. probablyB. generallyC. highlyD. largely23A. andB. butC.orD. as24A. commitmentsB. promisesC. expectationsD. challenges25A. attentionB. attractionC. descriptionD. impression26A. evenB. yetC. almostD. still27A. createdB. releasedC. sentD. responded28A. lessonB. messageC. noticeD. note29A. onceB

13、. whileC. beforeD. because30A.receiveB. giveC. handleD. change第三节 阅读理解(共20小题; 每小题2分,满分40分)AFor the last couple of weeks, I had been stuck in front of my computer working on a project that was very important to me. My every waking hour was consumed by the project and although I imagined that I would

14、feel happy after completing parts of the project, I was confused to find that instead, I was feeling rather depressed. I tried a range of methods to help cheer myself up. I had a relaxing bath, cooked a delicious meal to enjoy with my family and even watched a lighthearted movie, but to no avail. It

15、 was only when I turned to meditation for a solution that the answer came to me: turn to nature!The very next day, I grabbed my camera and a bottle of water and set off to spend a few hours walking in a nature reserve, even though it was pouring with rain. Within a couple of minutes I felt alive aga

16、in. To be honest, I felt like a young school girl again and had to stop myself from hopping along the path singing, Im singing in the rain, a song I used to sing when I was a child. I think as adults we often try too hard to control our inner children and as a result we restrain our own spirits, whi

17、ch only leads to depression and stress.Interestingly, it has been shown that people who spend 40 minutes walking in a nature reserve have a drop in their blood pressure levels, but this does not happen when they spend a similar amount of time walking in a busy city centre.If you feel a little low in

18、 spirit and know that you have spent too much time indoors, relax completely, remove your shoes and let your inner child come out and play.31The author walked in a nature reserve in the rain in order to_.Atake photosBfind a solution to the project Chop along the pathDcheer herself up 32The underline

19、d part to no avail in Paragraph 1 probably means _.AunsuccessfulBunrelatedCuninterestingDunexpected 33In the authors opinion, _.Aa bath can make people relaxed Bdepression is usually caused by hard work Cwalking in a busy city centre harms peoples health Dadults should express their inner feelings f

20、reely 34The last paragraph mainly serves as a(n) _.AexplanationBsuggestion CintroductionDreminderBIts really true what people say about English politeness: its everywhere. When squeezing past someone in a narrow passage, people say “sorry”. When getting off a bus, English passengers say “thank you”

21、rather than the driver. In Germany, people would never dream of doing these things. After all, squeezing past others is sometimes unavoidable, and the bus driver is only doing his job. I used to think the same way, without questioning it, until I started traveling to the British Isles, and here are

22、some more polite ways of interacting with people in UK.People thank each other everywhere in England, all the time. When people buy something in a shop, customer and shop assistant in most cases thank each other twice or more. In Germany, it would be exceptional to hear more than one thank you in su

23、ch a conversation. British students thank their lecturers when leaving the room. English employers thank their employees for doing their jobs, as opposite to Germans, who would normally think that paying their workers money is already enough.Another thing I observed during my stay was that English p

24、eople rarely criticize others. Even when I was working and mistakes were pointed out to me, my employers emphasized several times but none of their explanations were intended as criticism. It has been my impression that by avoiding criticism, English people are making an effort to make others feel c

25、omfortable. This also is showed in other ways. British men still open doors for women, and British men are more likely to treat women to a meal than German men. However, I do need to point out here that this applies to English men a bit more than it would to Scottish men! Yes, the latter are a bit t

26、ightfisted.35What is the authors attitude towards English politeness?A. He thinks it is unnecessary.B. He thinks little of it.C. He appreciates it very much.D. He thinks it goes too far.36What can be inferred from the passage?A. German men never treat a woman to dinner.B. The author think its unnece

27、ssary to say “thank you” to the bus driver.C. In Germany, employers often say “thank you” to employees for their job.D. Germans think it is unnecessary to thank workers because payment is enough.37We can learn from the last paragraph that Scottish men _.A. like to fight with each otherB. treat women

28、 in a polite wayC. are as generous as English menD. are unwilling to spend money for women38The author develops the text through the method of _.A. making comparisons B. telling storiesC. giving reasons D. giving examplesCHoney Sweet Cake (Prep. Time: 12 mins.)IngredientsStrawberries in syrup(糖浆), 1

29、 package (unfrozen)Heavy cream, 1 cupCorn flour, 2 tablespoonsProcessMix the strawberries, cream and corn flour in a saucepan. Cook over medium heat for about 8-10 minutes, while constantly mixing until the mixture thickens. Remove from heat and refrigerate for two hours, Fill the frozen mixture in

30、a cake, and serve.Rosy Cake (Prep. Time: 10 mins. )IngredientsSugar, 3/4 cupWater, 1 cupCorn flour, 3 tablespoonsStrawberries , 23 cupsProcessTake a large saucepan and mix all the ingredients. Cook until the mixture thickens over medium heat. Let it cool naturally and completely. Fill up your cake w

31、ith the mixture, and serve.Triangle Sweet (Prep. Time: 15 mins. )IngredientsSugar, cupWhipping cream, cupUnflavored gelatin(明胶) , 1 tablespoonCold water, 2 tablespoonsBoiled water, 3 tablespoonsStrawberries, crushed, 2 cupsProcessAdd sugar to the crushed strawberries and set them aside. In cold wate

32、r, soften the gelatin, and once it is softened, add boiling water. Stir until the gelatin dissolves. Add the dissolved gelatin mixture to the strawberries and let it cool. Now whip(搅打) the cream till it becomes stiff. When the strawberry mixture is of syrup thickness, add the whipped cream to it. Re

33、frigerate until it sets. Fill it into your cake, and serve.Flaming Maple (Prep. Time: 10 mins. )IngredientsFresh lemon juice, 1 tablespoonsHoney, 2 tablespoonsMaple syrup, 2 tablespoonsStrawberries, ripe, 2 pintsProcessMake a fruit butter of half of the strawberries. Add honey, lemon juice, and mapl

34、e syrup until it forms a smooth sauce. Add the remaining strawberries. Fill the mixture in the cake, and serve.39Which of the following ingredients are used in all the recipes?A. heavy creamB. sugar syrupC. corn flourD. strawberries40. Chefs neednt freeze the ingredients when preparing _ Honey Sweet

35、 CakeRosy CakeTriangle Sweet Flaming MapleAB. C. D. 41Which of the following is true? A. Triangle Sweet takes the longest time to prepare. B. Strawberries used in the recipes arent all fresh. C. Most strawberries are used when making a Rosy Cake. D. Honey Sweet Cake is the best choice for busy mothe

36、rs. 42In how many recipes should chefs thicken the mixture by heating?AOnly oneBTwo.CThree. DFour.DAfter a week-long vacation, U.S. President Barack Obama will focus on proposals to strengthen the still-recovering American economy. The agenda includes the reform of the nations health care system.The

37、 Affordable Care Act, or Obamacare as some call it, expands federal health care programs for the needy and encourages Americans of all income groups to purchase private health care insurance.“If you do not have insurance, beginning on October 1st, private plans will actually compete for your busines

38、s. You can comparison-shop in an online marketplace, just like you would for cell phone plans or plane tickets. You may be eligible for new tax credits to help you afford the plan thats right for you. And if you are in the up to half of all Americans who have been sick or have a preexisting conditio

39、n, this law means that beginning January 1st, insurance companies have to cover you, Obama said.Health-care spending accounts for one-seventh of U.S. economic activity, and is projected to increase to one-fifth in coming years. The cost has a direct bearing on Americas economic and financial well-be

40、ing. Drawn up in 2010, the Affordable Care Act aims to control costs and expand access to health care. The effort is a big failure, according to Republican law makers like Tim Griffin and Todd Young.“Republicans will continue to do everything we can to protect all Americans from the presidents top-d

41、own, one-size-fits-all, Washington-knows-best approach to health care that is driving up costs and hurting our economy, said Griffin. “The sooner we can delay, oppose and cancel the presidents health-care law, the sooner we can get people back to work and focus on expanding opportunity for everyone.

42、”The president accuses Republicans of putting partisanship(党派偏见) ahead of Americans health-care needs. “A lot of Republicans seem to believe that if they can gum up the works and make this law fail, they will somehow be sticking it to me. But they would just be sticking it to you. Your health insura

43、nce is not something to play politics with. Our economy is not something to play politics with, he said.As a matter of fact,the success or failure of Obamacare could shape the presidents legacy long after he leaves office.43、It is implied in Obamas words in Paragraph 3 that .A. health care insurance

44、 will be of great benefit to Americans B. health care insurance will help recover American economyC. insurance companies dont expect him to carry out the lawD. insurance companies will cover Americans in all aspects44、According to Tim Griffin,Obamas health-care law .A. will be strongly opposed to by

45、 the RepublicansB. will cause fewer economic problems in AmericaC. will be cancelled sooner or later by the governmentD. will never work without the help of the Republicans.45、What does Obama accuse Republicans of according to the passage?A. They dont know what Americans are in need of.B. They tend

46、to put their own benefit ahead of Americans.C. They know nothing about health insurance and economy.D. They like to play politics with economy and health insurance46、What is the authors tone in this passage?A.SubjectiveB.CriticalC.UnconcernedD.ObjectiveEChinese scientists have found a new way to use

47、 cells found in human urine (尿液)that could aid in the treatment of a range of nerve disorders.That is a new technique for reprogramming cells in human urine into nerve progenitor cells that can grow into multi-functional nerve and brain cells.The technique is expected to be used in the study and tre

48、atment of nerve disorders such as Parkinsons disease, Alzheimers disease and other nerve disorders.Pei Duanqing, a professor at Guangzhou Institutes of Biomedicine and Health, Chinese Academy of Sciences, said his research team has combined an episomal system to deliver reprogramming factors with a

49、chemically defined culture medium to reprogram kidney epithelial(肾表皮) cells in urine into NPCs.These NPCs, normally only found in the human brain, were later proven to be transgene-free and self-renewing, he said.These nerve and brain cells can survive for up to one month when transplanted into the

50、brain of a newborn rat, said Pei. My team is working hard to understand why our experimental condition allowed the urine cells to become NPCs, because we want to improve the technique and make it more efficient.Scientists have long searched to treat and study neural disorders by obtaining and transp

51、lanting neural stem cells. However, the previous method of getting and using cells from either fetal (胎儿)or adult human tissue remains challenging due to ethical concerns and immune system rejections, he said.Pei hopes the discovery will be used to generate NPCs from patients with nerve disorders su

52、ch as Parkinsons disease. These NPCs from patients may help us discover new drugs for these diseases.It is a remarkable advance in the stem cell field. The results and methods obtained from this study will be of great value and significance to the field, said Fred Gage,a professor with the Salk Inst

53、itute for Biological Studies.47、What is the passage mainly about?A. NPCs are beneficial in treating human diseases.B. Chinese scientists succeeded in making NPCs from human urine.C. Chinese scientists have found cures for all diseases.D. A new technique was used to study the use of human urine48、Pei

54、 and his tean try their best to work hard in order to .A. make more contributions to medical studyB. discover another new techniqueC. make the technique more perfectD. treat more patients suffering from bad diseases49、What is the challenge of making NPCs in the previous method?A. The ethical comcern

55、s and immune system refusalB. The difificulties in getting cells from human.C. The under-developed techniques in medical science.D. The lack of financial support from the government.50、From the last paragraph we can infer .A. the new technique will be developed in scienceB. the results and methods w

56、ill be applied to treating cancersC. the study will give a major push to the stem cell fieldD. the mew technique will bring great profis第四节 补全对话(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分) 根据对话情景和内容,从对话后所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两个为多余选项。-Come on. 51 Its getting late.-I dont want it!-Oh, go on, carrots are good for you.- 52 -We

57、ll, you ought to and anyway they make you see in the dark. -No, they dont. I cant see in the dark.- 53 -You eat a lot of carrots, but can you see in the dark?-Of course, I can What are you dong?-Turning off the light there 54 -I dont believe you.-Well, can you see them? Its dark now. 55 A. You can i

58、f you eat more carrots.B. Can you see in the dark?C. You neednt go on with the food.D. Youd better eat up quickly.E. Ive eaten all my carrots.F. I can see everything in the dark.G. I dont like all things that are good for me.第卷(非选择题,共60分)第一节 阅读表达(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)Doctors say anger can be an extremel

59、y damaging, unless you learn how to deal with it. They warn that anger can lead to heart disease, stomach problems, headaches, emotional problems and possibly cancer. Anger is a normal emotion that we all feel from time to time. Some people express anger openly in a calm reasonable way. Others burst

60、 with anger, and scream and yell. But other people keep their anger inside. They can not or will not express it. This is called repressing anger. For years many doctors thought that repressing anger was more dangerous to a persons health than expressing it. They said that when a person is angry, the

61、 brain releases the same hormones . They speed the heart rate, raise blood pressure, or sugar into the blood, etc. In general the person feels excited and ready to act. Some doctors say that both repressing and expressing anger can be dangerous. They believe that those who express anger violently ma

62、y be more likely to develop heart disease, and they believe that those who keep their anger inside may face a greater danger of high blood pressure. Doctors say the solution is learning how to deal with anger. They say the first step is to admit that you are angry and to recognize the real cause of

63、the anger, then decide if the cause is serious enough to get angry about.If it is, they say, Do not express your anger while angry. Wait until your anger has cooled down and you are able to express yourself calmly and reasonably. Doctors say that a good way to deal with anger is to find humor in the

64、 situation that has made you angry. They said that laughter is much healthier than anger.56What is the purpose of this passage ?(within 10 words) 57How many ways do people usually react if they are angry?(within 2 words) 58What does the underlined word“They”refer to in Paragraph3?(within 2 words) 59

65、What kind of people tend to develop heart diseases according to the passage?(within 6 words) 60According to the doctors,what is a good way to deal with anger?(within 3 words) 第二节 短文改错(共10小题,每小题1.5分,满分15分) 下面短文中共有10个错误, 请找出并按要求在文中标记并改正在短文下。如多一个词:把多余的词用斜线()划掉。如缺一个词:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(), 并在下边写出该加的词。如错一个词:在错的词

66、下划一横线, 并在下边写出改正后的词。Dear Peter, Im glad to know what you have been studying Chinese in an university in Beijing for about one month. Just as you have found, Chinese differ from English greatly. The pronunciation and the spelling of the Chinese words are very complicated, and so is the sentence struct

67、ures. That is because many people, especially the foreigners, have great difficulty in learning Chinese.However, practice makes perfect. If you can read and write Chinese as many as you can, you have a good command of it. In addition, you should look for more opportunities to communicate with the na

68、tive people to get familiar to different accents as well as our cultures, which will help you a lot.Dont give up. Im sure you can learn Chinese well. I can offer you some help if it necessary.Best wishes!Yours Li Hua第三节 书面表达(满分35分)假如你在学校举行的英语演讲比赛中获得了好成绩,将在颁奖仪式上发言,请用英语写一篇发言稿,要点如下:1 参赛目标是否实现2 取得好成绩的两点

69、主要原因3 演讲中发现的自己的不足之处及改进办法注意:1.字数120左右 2发言稿的开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。Good afternoon,everyone! It is an honour for me to speak here. Thank you ! 英语答案单选1-5 ABCAC 610 DCABC完形填空11-15 CADBB 16-20 DBACD 21-25 ACBDA 26-30 DCADB阅读理解31-34 DADB 35-38 CDDA 39-42 DDAB 4346 AABD4750 BCAC 补全对话51-55DGAEB阅读表达56 To tell us how

70、 to deal with anger/ways to deal with anger.57Three (ways).58 The hormones59 Those who express anger violently ./Those expressing anger violently.60 To find humour. /To be humorous./Being humorous.短文改错whatthat an-a differ- differs so is-so arebecause-why manymuch you have-you will havefamiliar tofam

71、iliar with our-theirif it necessary-if necessary或if it is necessary作文Good afternoon ,everyone! It is an honour for me to speak here.And I am excited because I have achieved my goal to come first in the contest. Firstly,I should owe my success to my teachers and all those who helped me in the prepara

72、tion for the contest.Thank you all!Secondly,my success is closely connected with my love of English.I hold that the love from the heart can really make a difference. Anyhow,the experienceof the contest helps me understand some of my shortcomings.One of them is that my limited knowledge weakens the p

73、ower of my speech.So I have determined to study harder to broaden my knowledge and learn more about the world. Thank you !英语答案单选1-5 ABCAC 610 DCABC完形填空11-15 CADBB 16-20 DBACD 21-25 ACBDA 26-30 DCADB阅读理解31-34 DADB 35-38 CDDA 39-42 DDAB 4346 AABD4750 BCAC 补全对话51-55DGAEB阅读表达56 To tell us how to deal wi

74、th anger/ways to deal with anger.57Three (ways).58 The hormones59 Those who express anger violently ./Those expressing anger violently.60 To find humour. /To be humorous./Being humorous.短文改错whatthat an-a differ- differs so is-so arebecause-why manymuch you have-you will havefamiliar tofamiliar with

75、our-theirif it necessary-if necessary或if it is necessary作文Good afternoon ,everyone! It is an honour for me to speak here.And I am excited because I have achieved my goal to come first in the contest. Firstly,I should owe my success to my teachers and all those who helped me in the preparation for th

76、e contest.Thank you all!Secondly,my success is closely connected with my love of English.I hold that the love from the heart can really make a difference. Anyhow,the experienceof the contest helps me understand some of my shortcomings.One of them is that my limited knowledge weakens the power of my speech.So I have determined to study harder to broaden my knowledge and learn more about the world. Thank you !

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