1、Module 2 Fantasy Literature基础巩固篇一、默写版块重点单词请快速写出下列单词对应的汉语意思1bite v 咬，咬伤 2criticism n 批评；评论 3alarm n 惊慌，恐慌 4bare adj 光秃秃的 5exclaim v 惊叫，大叫 6cafeteria n 自助餐厅 7envelope n 信封 8bond n 纽带；接合剂，黏合剂 9output n (文学等的)作品数量 10format n (节目、计划等的)构成，安排 11anecdote n 趣闻，轶事 12draft n 草稿 13series n 系列，丛书 14swift adj 快的，
2、迅速的 15stubborn adj 顽强的，坚持的 16automatic adj 自动的；习惯性的；自然发生的 17curriculum n 课程 18distribute v (书报的)发行 19vanish v 消失 20status n 身份，地位 请快速写出下列英语单词21novel n小说22shape n形状23dream v做梦24awake adj醒着的，清醒的25appeal n吸引力，魅力26burden n负担，重负27overcome v克服28bend v弯腰，屈身29sorrow n悲哀，伤心，苦难30magical adj魔法的；不可思议的31attain v
3、达到，得到请快速写出下列英语单词及拓展单词32 hero n(小说、电影中的)男主角 heroine n(小说、电影中的)女主角33 behave v表现，举动 behavio(u)r n行为；举止34 definite adj确定的，一定的 definition n定义 definitely adv确定地，一定地35 hesitate v犹豫，迟疑 hesitation n犹豫36 doubt n& v怀疑 doubtful adj怀疑的37 direction n方向 direct v指导；给指方向38 exhaustion n疲惫，精疲力竭 exhaust vt使疲惫 exhausted
4、 adj精疲力竭的 exhausting adj使人疲惫不堪的39 marry v结婚，娶，嫁 married adj已婚的 marriage n婚姻40 punish v惩罚 punishment n惩罚，处罚41 adjustment n调整 adjust vt调整42 accumulate v积累，积聚 accumulation n积累，积聚43 possess v拥有 possession n所有物；拥有；(法律)占有44 gifted adj有天才的，有天赋的 gift n天赋，天才45 power n力量，能力 powerful adj强大的；强壮的高频短语1 play an im
5、portant part in 在中起重要作用，对有重要影响2put down 放下3hold out 伸出4come up to 朝走过来5turn away 走开；把打发走6sweep over 向扩展7keep ones eyes on 注视、盯着看8fix on 注视，凝视9cast about 寻找，搜索，想办法10(be) associated with 与有联系，与联系在一起11appeal to sb 对某人有吸引力，引起某人的兴趣12catch a glimpse of 瞥见13ahead of 在前面14look around for 四处寻找经典句型1Then she l
6、eapt backwards，back arched and fur on end，tail held out stiffly然后它向后一跃，脊背拱起，毛发竖立，尾巴僵直地伸着。2 It looked as if someone had cut a patch out of the air看上去就像有人将空间切开了一块3 Just beside him was that bare patch in the air空气中的那个空洞就在他身边4 On/Upon returning to the palace，the king marries the woman国王一回到宫殿，就和那位女士结婚了。5
7、 If so，what did you like best?如果这样的话，你最喜欢什么？二、运用版块单句语法填空1The bus was crowded with passengers going home from market，most of them carrying (carry) heavy bags and baskets full of fruit and vegetables they had bought there2When he at last managed to get a new novel of Mo Yan，it looked as if he had foun
8、d (find) a priceless treasure3Before each test we are told during the test we must stay in our seats，keep our eyes on our work and not speak to anyone else4The stadium was jammed and they had to turn away hundreds of disappointed fans5The school has appealed to parents to work (work) with teachers i
9、n the education of their children，which has received good responses6When he was young he dreamed of/about traveling around the world and now his dream has come true7There is still some doubt whether the sports meeting will be held in our school，but there is no doubt that it will be held soon after t
10、he National Day8My mother often reminds me to behave (behave) myself on some formal occasions and not to make a fool of myself9Without any hesitation (hesitate)，the old man jumped into the river to save the drowning boy10Health is frequently thought to be associated (associate) with a balanced diet
11、and plenty of exercise单句改错1I have some doubt if he will pass the driving test；he hasnt trained muchifwhether2She married to a cinema director and had three children去掉 to 或 married 前加 got/was3The student sat there，his attention fixing on the novelfixingfixed4Tom is very annoyed because his brother is
12、 in the possession of all the business去掉 possession 前的 the5The old man didnt want to be a burden for his son，as a consequence，he leftforto完成句子/句型转换/一句多译1她一边做饭，一边照看睡在摇篮里的婴儿。(keep an eye on)She was cooking while she was keeping an eye on her baby sleeping in the cradle2她看起来仿佛嘴里有一个土豆。(as if)It looked a
13、s if she had a potato in her mouth3Using energy efficiently reduces the release of greenhouse gases undoubtedly There is no doubt that using energy efficiently reduces the release of greenhouse gases(doubt n)4The oil painting is in the possession of a private collectorA private collector is in posse
14、ssion of the oil paintingA private collector has/takes possession of the oil painting5我记得汤姆和玛丽三年前结婚，现在有两个孩子。I remember Tom married Mary 3 years ago，and now they have two childrenI remember Tom got married to Mary 3 years ago，and now they have two childrenI remember Tom and Mary got married 3 years a
15、go，and now they have two children能力提升篇完形填空William Butler Yeats, a most famous Irish writer, was born in Dublin in 1865His childhood 1 the harmony that was 2 of a happy familyLater, Yeats shocked his family by saying that he remembered “little of childhood but its pain”In fact, he inherited (继承) exce
16、llent taste in 3 from his familyboth his father and his brother were paintersBut he finally 4 literature, 5 drama and poetryYeats had strong 6 in the coming of new artistic movementsHe set himself the 7 task in founding an Irish national theatre in the late 1890sHis early theatrical experiments, 8 ，
17、 were not received 9 at the beginningHe didnt lose heart, and finally enjoyed 10 in his poetical drama 11 with his dramatic works, Yeatss poems attract much 12 noticeThe subject matter includes love, nature, history，time and agingThough Yeats generally relied on very traditional forms, he brought mo
18、dern sensibility to themAs his literary life 13 ， his poetry grew finer and richer, which led him into worldwide 14 He had not 15 a major public life 16 winning the Nobel Prize in 1923Yet, he 17 writing almost to the end of his lifeHad Yeats stopped writing at age 40, he would probably now be 18 as
19、a minor poet, for there is no other example in the literary history of a poet who 19 his greatest works between the ages of 50 and 75After Yeatss death in 1939, WHAuden wrote, among others, the following lines：Earth, receive an 20 guest：William Yeats is laid to restLet the Irish vessel (船) lieEmptie
20、d of its poetry语篇解读William Butler Yeats是爱尔兰最著名的作家之一，他坚信新的艺术运动的到来，于19世纪90年代末，创建了爱尔兰国家剧院；与他的戏剧作品相比，Yeats的诗歌更引人注目；晚年他在诗歌创作方面取得了卓越的成就。1AheldBlacked Cexpected Ddesired解析：根据下文中的“he remembered little of childhood but its pain”可知，他的童年缺乏一个典型的幸福家庭所特有的融洽。故选B。答案：B2Atypical Bspecial Ckind Dcapable解析：参见上题解析。答案：A3
21、Aart Bpoetry Cdrama Dliterature解析：根据该句中的“both his father and his brother were painters”可推知，他从他的家人那里继承了在艺术方面卓越的鉴赏力。故选A。答案：A4Acarried on Bdecided on Cput on Dbased on解析：根据该句中的but以及下文中的as his literary life可知，他最终选择了文学。decide on意为“决定，选定”，符合语境，故选B。A项意为“继续做，坚持干”；C项意为“穿上，上演”。答案：B5Aregularly Binstantly Cpart
22、icularly Dfinally解析：根据下文表述的Yeats在戏剧和诗歌方面的成就可知，他最终选择了文学，尤其是戏剧和诗歌。故选C。答案：C6Adesire Benergy Caccess Dfaith解析：根据下文中的“founding an Irish national theatre in the late 1890s”并结合语境可知，Yeats坚信新的艺术运动的到来。have faith in sth意为“对有信心”，故选D。答案：D7Afresh Bstupid Csmall Dsimple解析：根据后一句中的his early theatrical experiments并结合
23、上文中的“new”可推知，在19世纪90年代末，他把设立爱尔兰国家剧院作为新的(fresh)任务。答案：A8Atherefore Bhowever CbesidesDotherwise解析：根据该句中的“were not received 9 at the beginning”以及后一句中的“He didnt lose heart”可知，此处表示转折，表示“然而，他早期的戏剧实验在一开始并未受到好评”，故选B。答案：B9Apossibly Bhonorably Cfavorably Ddoubtfully解析：参见上题解析。be received favorably表示“受到好评”，故选C。答
24、案：C10Afailure Bfame Cpleasure Dsuccess解析：根据空前的“He didnt lose heart，and finally enjoyed”可知，他的戏剧最终获得了成功。故选D。答案：D11AConnected BOccupied CCompared DTired解析：根据该句中的“Yeatss poems attract much 12 notice”可知，与他的戏剧作品相比，Yeats的诗歌更引人注目，得到很多赞赏。答案：C12Aadmiring Bamusing Camazing Denvying解析：参见上题解析。admiring意为“赞美的，钦佩的”
25、。答案：A13Afinished Bproduced CcreatedDprogressed解析：根据本句中的“his poetry grew finer and richer”可知，此处表示随着他的文学生活的进展，故选D。答案：D14Areward Bspread Crecognition Dassessment解析：根据语境可知，随着他的文学生活的进展，他的诗歌变得更完善、更丰富，这使他得到了全世界的认可(recognition)。答案：C 15Aenjoyed Baccepted Cpurchased Dtaken解析：根据后一句“Yet，he 17 writing almost to
26、the end of his life”和语境可知，自从他1923年获得诺贝尔奖，就再也没有享受过重要的公共生活，故选A。答案：A16Abefore Bsince Cuntil Dafter解析：参见上题解析。答案：B17Aabandoned Bcontinued CappreciatedDrecommended解析：根据该句中的“almost to the end of his life”并结合下文表述的Yeats最伟大的作品产生于其晚年时期可知，此处指他几乎一直写作到生命的尽头，故选B。答案：B18Arespected Badmired Cregarded Dfavored解析：根据语境可
27、知，如果Yeats在40岁时停止写作，他现在可能会被视为一个小诗人。be regarded as表示“被视为”，故选C。答案：C19Aprohibits Battempts Crecommends Dproduces解析：根据语境并结合常识可知，在文学史上没有其他例子表明，一个诗人在50岁到75岁之间创作出了他最伟大的作品。故选D。答案：D20Aappealed Badvocated Cadvanced Dhonored解析：根据语境并结合上文的内容可知，此处为WHAuden写的悼念诗，称Yeats为尊贵的客人，故选D。答案：D语法填空For a long time bats 1have be
28、en (be) one of the most fearful creatures in the animal kingdomMany pop culture associations with them are 2related (relate) to vampires (吸血鬼)Though these associations are complete misunderstandings，bats do have a dark side as a 3dangerous (danger) disease vector (介体)So there is good reason to be ex
29、ceptionally cautious if you come into contact with batsHowever, the fact is 4that bats play a significant role in keeping a balanced ecosystemMany organic farmers have learned about the benefits of 5having (have) bats nearby to help manage the amount of pests that show up without pesticidesOne brown
30、 batabout 6the size of a human thumbcan consume about 600 mosquitoes and other unwanted insects within an hourThey make for a fantastic, almost essential 7addition (add) to pest management on any farmEven large government organizations have realized the economic benefits of batsThe United States Geological Survey estimates that bats contributions 8to pest management save the country 9roughly (rough) 37 billion dollars per yearWithout them, we would likely experience a dramatic drop in food production, which would eventually make 10its (it) way into our weekly grocery bills