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湖南省汉寿一中2014届高考英语考前阅读理解层次天天强练 (40) WORD版含答案.doc

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1、AAggressive pedestrians are in fact as dangerous as careless drivers. They cause traffic accidents, injury and death.These dangerous walkers can be seen in any big city over the world. About 69% of last years pedestrian deaths in the US occurred in urban areas. They cross streets ignoring “DONT WALK

2、” signals, suddenly appear without warning from behind parked vehicles, walk slowly at crossroads with cell phones attached to heads, blocking traffic.These pedestrians and drivers share a common disregard for the rules of the road, both for selfish reasons. The drivers believe in the power of their

3、 machines. If their machines can go faster, they believe they have the right to go faster. If their machines are bigger, they believe they have the right to push smaller vehicles aside. Aggressive pedestrians, on the other hand, believe in the primacy(首位) of the individual, the idea that they are fi

4、rst in any environment, under any circumstances, even when they are on foot in a roaring tide of steel and rubber.Last year, an estimated 5,220 pedestrians died in traffic accidents. Some 69,000 pedestrians were injured. On average, that worked out to one pedestrian killed in a traffic crash every 1

5、01 minutes, and one injured every eight minutes. The good news is that the accident rate is dropping. For example, the number of pedestrians killed last year was 24 percent less than the number killed in traffic accidents a decade earlier. The bad news is that the basic causes of pedestrian deaths r

6、emain pretty much the same-disregard for traffic signals, inattention and crossing roads under the influence of alcohol and drugs. Alcohol, in fact, was involved in 46 percent of the traffic accidents that resulted in pedestrian deaths. Of those, 31 percent of the pedestrians were found to be drunk.

7、The bottom line is that the pedestrians must do more to protect their lives as well as the lives of other road users. They can start by obeying traffic signals, using marked cross-walks and calling a cab when theyve had too much to drink.56. The passage is mainly about _.A. how aggressive pedestrian

8、s cause traffic accidentsB. why so many Americans were killed on roads last yearC. what the traffic rules of the road about pedestrians were D. who are to blame for pedestrian deaths, drunk drivers or the aggressive pedestrians57. What is the pedestrians selfish reason for traffic jams?A. They know

9、all drivers are skilled and with great care.B. They believe individuals are always first.C. They think traffic rules have nothing to do with them.D. They guess all vehicles will slow down at crossroads.58. What was NOT the basic cause of pedestrian deaths in the US a decade ago?A. Disregard for traf

10、fic signalsB. Paying no attention to surroundings.C. Crossing roads drunk.D. Overspeeding driving.59. As one of all the road users, what should we students do on busy roads?A. Obey traffic signals at crossroads.B. Run as fast as possible at crossroads.C. Talk on your cell phone if necessary.D. Alway

11、s watch out for big trucks.60. What word can best describe the authors attitude to the traffic accidents caused by pedestrians?A. Excited.B. Cold.C. ConcernedD. Inconnected.BChristmas, Easter and Birthday parties can be difficult times for grandmothers and parents as they rush around trying to arran

12、ge the perfect celebration or making everyone as happy as possible! Whats better than a birthday party that makes your grandchild smile throughout or a celebration that impresses relatives and close friends?That is why Granny Look has supplied in this section, one of the most comprehensive guides to

13、 making these special occasions that happen perhaps once a year a real success. From a selection of Advent calendars to party planning or Christmas-stocking fillers we have all the possibilities covered so that your children and grandchildren will really have a memorable time with attractive gifts a

14、nd original ideas.Bring that festive spirit to all those traditional days, and ensure you are always ready for any possibility. Granny Looks extensive links are bound to make every special occasion an entirely different experience from the year before and allow everyone to feel entertained and conte

15、nt.CHRISTMAS-STOCKING FILLERSLOOK no further! Granny Look helps the family to prepare in time for FATHER CHRISTMAS. Give SANTA CLAUS some ideas. He can fill all the childrens Christmas-stockings with goodies! Unique Christmas gifts for children - stocking fillers.A Granny Look favorite! ADVENT CALEN

16、DARSAll children love the build-up to CHRISTMAS! What is better than choosing one of Granny Looks selection of Advent Calendars! Here you will find a list of websites to buy traditional or fun Advent calendars for children at Christmas time.A Granny Look favorite!BIRTHDAYSLOOKING for a SPECIAL BIRTH

17、DAY GIFT? Explore Granny Looks selection of PRESENTS, PARTYPLANNING, PARTY TOYS and PARTY GAMES for your Children and Grandchildrens BIRTHDAYS.Plan and organize the KIDDIES PARTIES ahead of time!Dont forget the PERSONALISED INVITATIONS!CHRISTMASLOOK and BOOK now! Granny Looks selection of CHRISTMAS

18、GIFTS for children. Some guides to “Whats on in your area” for the kids. PANTOS, SHOWS, THEATRES at Christmas time!UNIQUE Christmas gifts for Children. Spend QUALITY TIME with your Childrens Children this FESTIVE SEASON!61. From the text, we know that “Granny LOOK” is _. A. a person who guides you t

19、o make your yearly celebration a real success B. a magazine that helps the family to prepare for special occasions C. a company that sells all sorts of products on the Internet D. a website that helps you to prepare for special occasions 62. The purpose of the text is _.A. to make children have a me

20、morable holiday B. to show you how to shop on the Internet C. to give you some information about Granny LookD. to introduce some goods 63. If you want to send some invitations to your daughters classmates, where will you search for the information? A. At Birthdays. B. At Advent Calendars.C. At Chris

21、tmas-stocking fillers. D. At Christmas.64. You will fail to find any information at Christmas when you need _.A. Christmas cards B. fun Advent calendars C. Christmas gifts D. tickets for theatres 65. If your son wants a traditional Advent calendar, you should search _. A. Birthdays B. Advent Calenda

22、rs C. Christmas-stocking fillers D. Christmas CThere is a saying in French“Si vieillesse pouvait, si jeunesse savait”which means roughly “if age had the ability, if youth had the knowledge.” I was reminded of this saying the other day when I saw an interview with a distinguished Asian neurosurgeon(神

23、经外科医生), now retired, about the impact of computer technology on modern surgery. He was referring to the difficulty people of his age had in using the new techniques, but also to the fact that younger surgeons, who are more comfortable with the technology, lack some of the wisdom of experience. It st

24、ruck me that this problem is not just confined(局限于) to specialized fields such as medicine, but is widespread in modern life. There are many areas where the rapid growth of technology has widened the generation gap.Young people are at ease with modern technology and propose all sorts of ways for usi

25、ng and developing it. But they often lack the experience needed to see further into the future to the possible dangers that a particular development may cause. Older people see all sorts of difficulties and dangers, but are sometimes ignored, or even accused of being against progress, if they point

26、out potential problems. Equally, they may see potential uses, but not have the technical skills to put them into practice themselves or the trust in the younger generation to do so. Enthusiasm and inexperience come into conflict with caution and arrogance, usually with unsatisfactory results for bot

27、h sides. What is needed is the development of a partnership, based on mutual respect, which can deliver real progress by combining enthusiasm and caution in a constructive way, rather than in conflict with each other. The old need to give the younger generation the time, the resources and, above all

28、, the authority to develop new ideas and use their skills. In exchange, the young need to turn more actively to the older generation to seek their advice and exploit their greater experience of the world in foreseeing and overcoming potential problems.66. The passage is mainly about _.A. the impact

29、of computer technology on modern surgeryB. an interview with a distinguished Asian neurosurgeonC. new generation gap between the old and the youngD. a conflict between knowledge and experience67. The French saying in the first paragraph is used to _.A. introduce the topic B. show the difference betw

30、een French and EnglishC. make readers confusedD. prove the writers wisdom68. What did the retired neurosurgeon probably mention in his interview?A. Old peoples enthusiasm in obtaining new technology.B. Old peoples difficulty in using computers.C. Young surgeons bad manners in working.D. Young surgeo

31、ns difficulty in getting experience.69. In the writers view, what advantage do the older generation have?A. They are happy with modern technology.B. They are easy to learn new techniques.C. They can foresee the future of the young generation.D. They are rich in work experience.70. What conclusion can be drawn from the last paragraph?A. The young and the old should respect and learn from each other.B. The young should teach the old modern technology.C. The old should maintain their authority in every field.D. The young and the old should work independently. 5660 ABDAC 6165 DCABB 6670 CABDA

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