1、河南宝丰县2016高考英语任务型阅读【类】二轮练习（5）及答案【2016模拟题】第二节(共5小题：每小题2分，满分10分) 根据短文内容.从短文后的选项中选出能填人空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。Chinese Characters Help Improve IQChinese characters may be the reason why local children aged between six and 12 display a higher IQ than their peers in Britain. Germany and Australia. The pictogr
2、aphic nature of the Chinese writing system helps to inspire the thinking ability of children. Their intelligence develops better while they learn the characters.36 I ani a retired Chinese language teacher from Malaysia. From my experiences， I have long noticed that Chinese medium-educated students a
3、lways excel in mathematics as compared with those taught in other languages. 37 The words for numerals are all monosyllabic (单音节的) in Chinese. In contrast, their equivalents (对应词) in Malay have two or three syllables， like sa -tu， du-a，ti-ga， em-pat，li-ma，e-nant 38 Their English equivalents one，two，
4、 three,，four， five, six， seven，eight，nine. ten. hundred， thousand， million - include multi-syllabic words， too. 39 Children easily find that it is in the Chinese language that they can do the job fastest. Children taught in Chinese find it easier to learn numerals and can do their calculations much
5、faster. This has been repeatedly proved by reports on Chinese-rnedium-educated students winning prizes in international Mathematics Olympiads.Mathematics has a lot to do with IQ tests, as it is well proved that children good at numbers tend to have a stronger reasoning ability. 40 Teach the children
6、 Chinese so that they can think in the language. Keep their cutting edge in mathematics with the aid of Chinese characters. and this will improve their IQ.A、 The secret lies in the Chinese characters.B、 They arc much quicker at learning languages.C、 This was discovered by Dr Zeng, assistant professo
7、r of psychology at NUS.D、 The difference between them is striking when it comes to memorizing the multiplication table.E、 So, I would like to call on Chinese parents to treasure the language of our ancestors.F、 It takes a longer time to pronounce these words.G、 Therefore, Im going to teach mathemati
8、cs if possible.七选五36-40 CAFDE信息匹配 (共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分) 阅读下列应用文及相关信息，并按照要求匹配信息。请在答题卡上将对应题号的相应选项字母涂黑。首先请阅读下列帐篷的信息： AThe Hardwear Hoopster provides roomy, shelter for you and 5 of your friends any season of the year. Its revolutionary design adds space to the tent without additional weight, so you have p
9、lenty of room for cooking, sleeping, hanging out, and having fun. Weight 10.5kg. Cost $499. B The North Face VE 25 features top-shelf materials and construction so you and two mountain climbing partners can feel safe and secure any time of year. Its reinforced egg-shaped structure can withstand the
10、absolute worst mountain weather, storms, high winds and heavy snow. Weight 4.5 kg. Cost $560. CSierra Lightning HD - Fully waterproof and designed to keep things light without sacrificing internal space or ease of setup. Plenty of room for you and two friends to stay warm, dry and safe on your next
11、trip. Weight 4.5kg. Cost $139. DThe Hubba 2-Person Tent is perfect when you head out for some spring or summer camping with a friend. Its simple to set up, which is helpful in bad weather or low light. Weight 3.2 kg. Cost $89. ECopper Spur UL3 4-Person 3-Season Tent this family-sized tent uses alumi
12、num poles and nylon fabrics to minimise weight. Gives you enough room to move at night without overloading your pack. Ideal for any spring, summer or autumn outings. Weight 3.0kg. Cost $369. FThe Alpinist 2-Person 4-Season Single-Wall Tent uses high-tech material to deliver the protection of a doubl
13、e-walltent without the weight. Although this single-wall shelter weighs only 2.5kg, its three-pole design holds tough against mountain storms, and its steep walls shed snow and rain like a champ. Cost $685.以下是相关人物及要求的描述，请把描述与相关插图及提示性文字匹配起来。46. Jane, her husband and their three children are taking on
14、 a two-week driving tour of north Queensland. They plan to camp outside each night to enjoy the wonderful summer weather.【答案】A【解析】Jane一家五口人进行两周的驾车旅行，他们计划在外面露营度过晚上，来享受美好的夏天的天气。选项A叙述的是The Hardwear Hoopster provides roomy, shelter for you and 5 of your friends any season of the year.一年四季都可以，并且可以供六个人使用，
15、符合Jane一家的要求，故选A。47. Mike is going on a four-day hiking trip to the top of Mt Jones. He and his three hiking mates must carry all their own food and water so he wants a lightweight tent that is big enough for all of them.【答案】E【解析】Mike想去Mt Jones进行徒步旅行，他和三个同伴一起去，他们自备食物和水，所以他们想要一个轻的帐篷，并且能够足够他们住下的帐篷。选项E叙
16、述的是Copper Spur UL3 4-Person 3-Season Tent this family-sized tent uses aluminum poles and nylon fabrics to minimise weight. Weight 3.0kg.这种帐篷可供4个人使用，重量是3千克，是非常轻的，这正符合Mike的要求，故选E。48. Hank and his brother are planning a week-long fishing trip to Bourne Beach. As it is summer and they dont go camping of
17、ten, they just want an inexpensive tent to provide a little shade from the sun and protection from any rain.【答案】D【解析】Hank和他的弟弟计划进行一次去Bourne Beach的一周垂钓旅行，他们想要一个比较便宜的帐篷，提供阴凉处并且能够防雨就行了。选项D叙述的是The Hubba 2-Person Tent Its simple to set up, which is helpful in bad weather or low light. Weight 3.2 kg. Cost
18、 $89.这种帐篷简易又轻，又便宜，这正符合Hank他们的要求，故选D。 49. Victor is headed on the dangerous two-week hike to the top of Mt Kembla with a climbing buddy. He needs a very light-weight tent that will be able to provide him with protection from the freezing temperatures at the mountaintop.【答案】F【解析】Victor想和他的朋友去Mt Kembla
19、爬山，两周的时间，他们需要携带比较轻的帐篷来御寒。选项F叙述的是The Alpinist 2-Person 4-Season Single-Wall Tent uses high-tech material to deliver the protection of a double-walltent without the weight. its three-pole design holds tough against mountain storms, and its steep walls shed snow and rain like a champ.这种帐篷是用高科技的材料做成的，双面
20、墙能抵御风暴御寒重量很轻，这正符合Victor他们的要求，故选F。50. Wilma and two friends are going on a 3 day walk through the Blue Mountains. Although it is summer, rain is frequent and the nighttime temperature can drop to 8-10. As they are students their budget is limited.【答案】C【解析】Wilma和他的两个朋友要进行一次穿越the Blue Mountains的三天的旅行，正
21、值夏天这里会经常下雨，夜间的温度会降到8-10度，他们是学生预算是有限的。选项C叙述的是Sierra Lightning HD - Fully waterproof and designed to keep things light without sacrificing internal space or ease of setup. Plenty of room for you and two friends to stay warm, dry and safe on your next trip. Cost $139.这种帐篷可以容纳三个人，它是用防水的材料做成的适合在夏天使用，对于学生
22、来说139美元价格还可以，这正符合Victor他们的要求，故选C。【2015高考复习】任务型读写When difficult people express themselves orally, they generally want at least two things; they ve been heard and theyve been understood. As a good communicator should be a good listener, five steps are advocated toward good listening.The first step is
23、cooperating(合作). How does a difficult person know that youre listening and understanding? In fact，it s through the way you look and sound while he is talking. You may help him to fully express his thoughts and feelings. You do this by nodding your head in agreement ，making certain sounds of understa
24、nding.When the person begins to repeat what s been said, it s a signal of step two: turning back. It means that you repeat back some words he is using, sending a clear signal that you re listening carefully and that you think what he is saying is important.Having heard what he has to say, the next s
25、tep is clarifying.At this point, you start to gather information about what is being communicated. Ask some openended questions, which will allow you to figure out what intention he is hoping to satisfy.The fourth step is to summarize(概括)what youve heard. This allows you to make sure that both you a
26、nd the difficult person are on the same page. When you do this，two things happen. First，if youve missed something，he can fill in the details (细节). Second, you ve shown that you re making an effort to understand completely, This increases the possibility of gaining cooperation from him.Having listene
27、d carefully, youve now arrived at the point of confirming with the person that he feels satisfied that his thoughts have been fully voiced. Ask if he feels understood.When enough sincere listening, questioning, and remembering are brought together, understanding is usually achieved and a difficult p
28、erson becomes less difficult and more cooperative.Topic1._to understandReasonDifficult people hope they have been heard and 2._when they express themselves.3._on listening 4._in agreement and make some sounds of understanding while a difficult person is speaking.Repeat some 5._that you have heard.Co
29、llect information about the persons expressions and find his 6._.Give a 7._of what the person has said.Confirm that the person gains 8._from speaking his thoughts.ResultA difficult person will be 9._to cooperate with if understanding is achieved.CommentYou may unlock the doors to difficult peoples 10._after you listen and understand.答案：1.Listen/Listening2.understood3.Suggestions/Tips/Advice4.Nod5.words6.intention7.summary8satisfaction9.easier10.hearts/minds