1、英语试卷第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节 (共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分)听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. How will the speakers spend Sunday?A. By going swimming. B. By playing volleyball. C. By going for a cycle ride.2. What is important to the man?A.
2、The cost. B. The time.C. The airline.3. How is the weather?A. Cool. B. Warm. C. Cold.4. What is the man going to do?A. Drop out of school. B. Try to get a scholarship. C. Continue his studies.5. Where does the conversation probably take place?A. In a school. B. In a hospital. C. In a restaurant.第二节（
3、共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5短对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话和独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟，听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答6、7题。6. Where will the bookcase be placed?A. In the living room. B. In the study. C. In the bedroom.7. What is on the bed?A. Books. B. Clothes. C. Towels.听第7段材料，回
4、答8、9题。8. What is the woman angry about?A. The time to keep borrowed books.B. The cost to keep books for a week.C. The number of borrowed books at a time.9. What does the man think of the new policy?A. Stupid. B. Troublesome. C. Understandable.听第8段材料，回答10至12题。10. What is the relationship between the
5、speakers?A. Boss and clerk. B. Customer and manager. C.Interviewer and interviewee.11. What do we know about the woman?A. She is in charge of the IT Department.B. She is dissatisfied with the mans work.C. She knows many different programming languages.12. What is the man?A. A sales manager. B. A com
6、puter programmer. C. A game machine producer.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13. What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. Some great teenagers. B. Some websites. C. Some photos.14. What did Charlie Watson do?A. He created a website.B. He had his own soccer club.C. He earned a billion dollars at 17.15. What do
7、es the woman say about Anna Philipova?A. She put out a fire by herself.B. She saved her two brothers from a fire.C. She climbed the highest mountain in the Andes.16. How did Malik Monroe raise money?A. By organizing concerts. B. By working in hospitals. C. By collecting money in schools.听第10段材料，回答第1
8、7至20题。17. Who does skydiving in the USA?A. People of all ages. B. Crazy young people. C. Brave teenagers.18. When did the speaker skydive for the first time?A. When she was a teenager.B. When she was a university student.C. When she worked as a lawyer.19. What prevented the speaker from going skydiv
9、ing regularly?A. Fear of heights. B. Shortage of money. C. Lack of free time.20. Why does the speaker go skydiving?A. To keep healthy. B. To face up to her fear. C. To forget her problems.第二部分：阅读理解 （共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。ARoute One: Windsor, Bath & Stoneh
10、enge Tour with Entry & Free LunchTour includes admissions to Windsor Castle, Stonehenge and Roman Baths, professional guide and transportation by coach that offers Wifi. You will also get to enjoy free lunch pack, free walking tour, and will be taken to your departure point in central London.Route T
11、wo: Bath, Stonehenge and Salisbury with Free LunchTickets from $94Highlights include admissions to the mysterious Stonehenge, Salisbury Cathedral where you will see the famous Magna Carta and Roman Baths and Pump Rooms. The tour will be accompanied by a professional guide and you will travel in a lu
12、xury air-conditioned coach with Wifi.Route Three: Leeds Castle, Canterbury, Dover, Greenwich River Boat Ride with Free LunchTickets from $89Highlights include private entry to Leeds Castle, an exclusive Mead Tour, entry to Canterbury Cathedral, a Thames Boat Ride and a free lunch pack. You will trav
13、el in a luxury air-conditioned coach with Wifi and a professional guide and be dropped off at central London in the end.Route Four: Oxford, Stratford, Cotswolds and Warwick Castle with Free LunchTickets from $86You will start off with a walking tour through the historical city of Oxford, then drive
14、through the picturesque Cotswolds to visit Shakespears Birthplace in Stratford upon Avon. After enjoying a free lunch, you will visit the Warwick Castle before heading back to London.21Which route doesnt provide professional guide?ARoute One.BRoute Two.CRoute Three.DRoute Four.22What do these four r
15、outes have in common?AThe price.BThe number of places of interest.CFree Wifi.DA free lunch.23Where is the text probably taken?AAn official report. BAn announcement.CA tourist guide. DA textbook.B You have heard the words “that which does not kill you makes you stronger”. I have found it true. But I
16、also believe in the philosophy that we are not defined (定义) by what happens to us, but by what we do when things happen to us.Some friends think we have had far more than our share of bad things occur, but I dont think bad things are shared. They are events that occur as the result of many aspects,
17、sometimes far past our control or even knowledge of them. I am also a firm believer in the laws of unintended consequences one event causes things that are quite unexpected, sometimes positive, sometimes not.So as I considered the question of “What motivates me?” and sought an answer, it struck me t
18、hat I simply refuse to be defeated. I wont let life or events tear me down to the point at which I am no longer me, or simply stop being.In 2008, I battled three types of cancer, had four cancer operations, the firm I worked for closed without notice, my wife was in a horrible car accident, got laid
19、 off from her company, the economy devastated our life savings, and that was for starters.We also lost two family members and my closest friend. He was the last person I would expect to pass away out of our friends. But a disease took hold of him 9 years earlier. His memorial service was filled with
20、 love, and many of us told about his joy of life, humor, his achievements, and the challenges he had overcome in his life which were many and painful. He would not be defeated in his life either.Today, my wife and I are hand-in-hand, continuing trying to live our lives with dignity, although living
21、it differently from the end of 2007.24Which of the following does the author most agree with?AWe should take our share of bad things.BOne event may cause many unexpected results.CMany bad things could have been prevented by us.DHumans are sometimes defined by their surroundings.25Which of the follow
22、ing can best describe the authors experience in 2008?AA bad beginning makes a bad ending. BHe who laughs last laughs best.CMisfortunes never come alone. D No pains, no gains.26What does the underlined word “devastated” in Paragraph 4 mean?ADestroyed. BIncreased.CSupported. DIncluded.27Whats the auth
23、ors purpose in writing the text?ATo complain. BTo advertise.CTo encourage. DTo explain.CWe live in a technological society where most goods are mass-produced by unskilled labor. Because of this, most people think that craft（工艺，手艺） no longer exists. One of the ways these people wrongly support their
24、view is by pointing to 100-year-old homes which are still solid, and arguing that it is the craftsmanship that is responsible for their durability （牢圈）. Homes in those days were well-built,” they say. No doubt these homes were well-built, but what these people have done is to mix up the quality of m
25、aterial used in the house with the quality of the craftsmanship. Homes today could be built to last just as long as those old homes if people were willing or able to pay the price. For example, most people can no longer afford solid oak （橡树） stairways, although they were once fairly common in older
26、homes. Nor can they afford the high labor cost of employing a carpenter to build the stairway. Yet if someone can pay the high cost, there are still plenty of carpenters around able to make those stairways. And not only would these carpenters know how to build them, they would probably do a better j
27、ob than carpenters of old. One thing the modern carpenter has which enables him to do a better job is much more advanced tools. Such tools as laser beams and power planes help them lay out a house better and make more precision cuts on the wood. Also, it is not uncommon say more to find carpenters w
28、ith college degrees and carpenters with a solid knowledge of mathematics, which would enable them to deal with more difficult house designs.The problem of modern quality, then, really boils down to the problem of material, for the modern carpenter is just as able to produce craftsmanship as the carp
29、enter of fifty years ago, but only if given proper material.28What does the underlined work they （paragraph 2）refer to?ACarpenters who are fond of oak stairways.BPeople who think highly of carpenters of old.C. Carpenters who have college degrees.DPeople who think that modern material is of low quali
30、ty29What does the third paragraph mainly discuss?APeople in the past preferred to use oak to build stairwaysBIt is now expensive to employ a carpenter.CModern houses lasts long the old cones.DGood carpenters still exist in modern times.30Compared to the carpenters in the past, modern carpenters are
31、_.Amore successfulBmore learnedCmore imaginativeDmore hardworking31What would be the best title for the text?AIs Craft Dead?BCraft, Back to Life?CHistory of CraftsmanshipDCarpenter Today and YesterdayD War can be deadly for wildlife, too. A new study reports that war is the biggest threat to Africas
32、 elephants, rhinoceroses, and other animals. Researchers examined how years of conflict in Africa have affected populations of large animals. More than 70 percent of Africas protected wildlife areas have been within a war zone at some point in the last 70 years. The more frequent the fighting, the g
33、reater the drop in animal populations, said Josh Daskin, an ecologist at Yale University. He was the lead author of the study, which was published Wednesday in the journal Nature.It takes very little conflict, as much as one conflict in about 20 years, for the average wildlife population to be decli
34、ning, Daskin said. “Areas with frequent fighting but not necessarily the bloodiest fightinglose 35 percent of their large animal populations during each year of war,” he said.Some animals get killed by weapons of war. Yet, many also die because of changes in social and economic conditions in an area
35、 as a result of war, said Rob Pringle. He is an ecologist at Princeton University and the studys co-author. “People in and around war zones are poor and hungrier. So they may begin to illegally hunt animals for valuable tusks or hunt protected animals to eat,” Pringle said. “And during wartime, anim
36、al conservation programs do not have as much money or power to protect wildlife.”The new study examined the entire African continent over 65 years. The researchers looked at 10 different factors that could change population numbers. They included war, drought, animal size, protected areas and human
37、population density. The number of wars had the biggest effect on wildlife population. The intensity of the wars measured in the number of human deaths had the least effect on animals.32Which is the most dangerous to Africas animals?AHunting.BWars.CDroughtDEconomy33What can we know about the animals
38、in Africa?AMore than 70 percent of animals live in a war zone.BLittle conflict has no effect to animals population.CThe more frequent the fighting is, the fewer animals are.D35 percent of animals in the world died each year because of war.34Which one is NOT the reason why animals die in the war?ABei
39、ng killed by the weapons.BBeing killed by poor and hungry people.CLack of money or power to protect them.DThe loss of their habitat.35Which one has the least influence on wildlife population?AThe intensity of the wars.BProtected areas.CThe number of wars.DAnimal size.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后
40、的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。What makes one person more intelligent than another? What makes one person a genius, like the brilliant Albert Einstein, and another person a fool? Are people born intelligent or stupid, or is intelligence the result of where and how you live? 36_We know, however, that
41、just being born with a good mind is not enough. In some ways, the mind is like a leg or an arm muscle. 37_ Mental exercise is particularly important for young children. Many child psychologists think that parents should play with their children more often and give them problems to think about. 38_ I
42、f on the other hand, children are left alone a great deal with nothing to do, they are more likely to become dull and unintelligent.39_ According to some psychologists, if parents are always telling a child that he or she is a fool or an idiot, then the child is more likely to keep doing silly and f
43、oolish things. So it is probably better for parents to say very positive things to their children, such as “That was a very clever thing you did.”or“40_”AA healthy body contributes to ones intelligence.BParents should also be careful about what they say to young children.CWhat people want to express
44、 is like this.DThe children are then more likely to grow up bright and intelligent.E，It needs exercise.F. You are such a smart child.G. These are very old questions and the answers to them are still not clear.第三部分：英语知识运用（共20小题；每小题1.5分, 满分30分）第一节 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 We live
45、 in a heavily edited world. People in pictures are no longer people-they are perfect human beings whom we can only try, but 41 , to live up to. And food in pictures is no longer food. Its 42 , something to make you desire a lifestyle while 43 you that youre not part of it.But people are getting 44 a
46、nd tired of such perfection, leading to something Pamela Grossman, a director at Getty Images, calls “perfection fatigue(疲劳)”. This new attitude is now 45 people to value something different: 46 .The pizza company Dominos, for example, is 47 the trend（趋势）by encouraging its customers to 48 unedited p
47、ictures of their pizzas on social media, as part of the nofilter(未过滤的) movement thats become so popular on Instagram. This may mean oily boxes, 49 cheese and less-than-delicious-looking meat, but these 50 show what were actually 51 .Its 52 what it looks like when you really get a pizza.Dennis Malone
48、y, chief digital officer of Dominos, told the website Fastcodesign. It feels much more honest and transparent when the images(形象）are imperfect.”Things are also changing with perfect human images. For example, US clothing company Gap, 53 a Dress Normal campaign in 2014, 54 simple clothes instead of s
49、mart suits like those of runway models.We spend so much time trying to 55 our shortcomings due to the fact that our 56 has set it up that we have to be 57 if were not perfect, US filmmaker Cynthia Wade told The New York Times. I think people are tired of it. Theyre suddenly much more willing to 58 t
50、he ugly or sarcastic.But while its probably true that we wont see a(n) 59 to perfect pictures any time soon, at least some people are starting to see that it can actually be 60 to be imperfect, or to use the name of one of American singer Grace VanderWaals albums, Perfectly Imperfect. 41AchooseBaimC
51、failDintend42AmenuBartworkCsignDsnack43AremindingBinstructingCinformingDwarning44AafraidBcapableCsickDsure45AforcingBrequiringCexpectingDdriving46ApatienceBhonestyCkindnessDgenerosity47Afocusing onBputting onCtaking-onDrelying on48ApostBdownloadCupdateDcorrect49A.light-coloredBdull-colored Cgood-loo
52、king Dfull-filled50AdishesBbillsCboxesDimages51Acalling forBseeking forCpaying forDhoping for52AabsolutelyBextremelyCexactlyDdefinitely53AlaunchedBattendedCcanceledDdemanded54ApromisingBexperiencingCdiscussingDpromoting55AexpressBfindChideDmiss56AcultureBfamilyCcountryDcommunity57AtolerantBsatisfied
53、CconfidentDashamed58AhugBacceptCresistDadopt59AendBstartCwayDchoice60ArelaxingBexcitingCannoyingDappealing第II卷（非选择题）第二节 单句语法填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）根据材料，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。611. It will a_ to those who love Impressionist and Post-Impressionist paintings.62A collection of paintings by David Hockney
54、 is on e_ at the Museum of Art.63If he _ (take) your advice, he wouldnt have made such a bad mistake.64It is human activity that has caused this global warming rather than a random but natural P_.65. Rich people paid artists to paint pictures of themselves, their houses and _(possess).66I tried to _
55、(表达） in my speech how grateful we all were for his help.67 List poems have a f_ line length and repeated phrases which give both a pattern and a rhythm to the poem.68 Every month the group meets so its members can e_ their views.69Its high time you _ (begin) looking for a job.70She was b_ from drivi
56、ng for two years for drink-driving.71. I dont know much about the harmful e _ of cigarette smoking.72.The exercises are designed to _ (strong) your stomach muscles.73.My parents thought it was _ (normal) for a boy to be interested in ballet.74. On the other hand, there are those,like George Hambley,
57、 who are o_ to this view and believe that we should not worry about high levels of carbon dioxide in the air.75.All scientists s_ to the view that the increase in the earths temperature is due to the burning of fossil fuels.第三节 改错 (共10小题; 每小题1分, 满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每
58、句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。I like travelling and my dream of visit Beijing, the capital city of our country, come true during the National Day holidays this year. In October lst, I went
59、 to Tiananmen Square with my parents, there we watched the flag-raising ceremony. As I watched flag rising slowly, I sang the national anthem, feel extremely excited. Then we went to some other famous tourist attraction, like the Great Wall. Standing on the Great Wall, I felt very proudly, I thought
60、 of the old saying that One who fail to reach the Great Wall is not a hero. Although I was tired, but I really had a good time.第四节 书面表达(满分25分)假设你叫李华，你的朋友John沉迷于微信(WeChat)而不能自拔，写信向你寻求帮助，请你给他回一封电子邮件。内容包括:1. 表示理解和关心；2. 沉迷微信的影响；3. 提出具体建议。要求:1.词数100左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；Dear John,_Yours sincerely,Li Hua 英
61、语答案第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）1-5 BACCB6-10 CBACC11-15 ABAAB16-20 AABBC第二部分：阅读理解 （共两节，满分40分）21-25 DDCBC26-30 ACBDB 31-35 ABCDA 36-40 G E D B F第三部分：英语知识运用（共20小题；每小题1.5分, 满分30分）第一节 完型填空41-45 C B A C D 46-50BCABD 51-55CCADC 56-60ADBAD第二节 单词填空61. appeal62. exhibition 63.had taken64. phenomenon65. possessions 66.
62、 convey 67. flexible68.exchange 69. began70.banned71. effects72. strengthen73. abnormal74.opposed 75. subscribe第三节 改错第四节 书面表达Dear John,Im sorry to hear that youre addicted to WeChat. I really understand how you feel and Id like to offer you some useful advice that is beneficial to you.Addiction in W
63、eChat can make us lose interest in learning and lack self-control. Besides, mobile phone radiation can affect our health.Firstly, I suggest that you should start some other hobbies, such as reading, or drawing, which will take your mind off WeChat. Secondly, youd better make more friends, who can he
64、lp you when you cant resist the temptation of WeChat. Thirdly, its better for you to do some sports instead of using WeChat a lot because sports can not only keep you healthy but also enrich your life.I hope these suggestions can help you get rid of your addiction as soon as possible.Best wishes!You
65、rs sincerely,Li Hua【解析】本篇书面表达是一篇应用文，要求考生写一封电子邮件给朋友提供建议，也是一封建议信。【详解】第一步：应用文表达，开头结尾给出，注意格式规范，整篇文章使用一般现在时，符合书信语境表达。第二步：根据内容要点，列出理解和关心，沉迷微信的影响及具体建议。要点概括全面，关键短语，句子选用合理，如is beneficial to, lack self-control, resist the temptation, get rid of等等。第三步：连词成文，结构衔接得体，字数适当，句子运用准确。【点睛】按照提示，要点全面，语句通顺，准确运用了时态和语态，上下文连贯
66、，符合逻辑关系，同时使用了高级词汇和高级句子为文章增添了色彩和亮点。如 I really understand how you feel and Id like to offer you some useful advice that is beneficial to you.宾语从句和定语从句的完美结合。I suggest that you should start some other hobbies, such as reading, or drawing, which will take your mind off WeChat. 运用了宾语从句和虚拟语气。Firsly, second
67、ly, thirdly的运用使文章结构更加合理，显示了很高的英语水平。附件：听力文本(Text 1)W:Would you like to come to the beach with us on Sunday, Joe?M:I dont like swimming much. I may go for a cycle ride.W:We dont go for swimming. Were going to play volleyball.M:Ill come with you then.(Text 2) M:Can you check the schedule for flights fr
68、om Miami to San Jose, Costa Rica?W:Do you prefer any particular airline?M:No, but the fare is important to me. (Text 3) M:Oh, my! I cant go on.W:Me neither. Im freezing all over. M:Its like the whole world is freezing. I guess we cant do anything until the sun shines.(Text 4) W:I heard you were havi
69、ng problems meeting your school fees and may not be able to study next term.M:I was having some difficulties but Ive received a scholarship and things are finally looking up.(Text 5)M:I have an appointment to see Dr. Gran for a physical exam.W:Please have a seat. She is out for lunch and she will be
70、 back in a few minutes.(Text 6) M:Where do you want the TV, Miss?W:Just put it beside the fireplace. M:And the bookcase? I guess it goes in the living room or the study. W:No, I want it in the bedroom. And these towels. Please put them in the bathroom. M:Whats in these boxes? Theyre really heavy. W:
71、Careful! Those are my dishes. Just leave them on the kitchen counter. Where are the boxes with my books?M:Theyre next to the bed. And your clothes are there, too. We put them on the bed. Is that OK?W:Sure. Everything is a mess anyway.(Text 7) M:Hey, Marrissa. You seem kind of mad.W:I am. Have you he
72、ard about the new policy on the library books? Its just stupid.M:Oh, you mean the thing about having only a week for keeping borrowed books? Well, yeah Whats wrong with it?W:Are you serious? We can only keep books for a week? How do they expect me to read a book in a week?M:The schools just probably
73、 concerned about reading material getting lost. They just want to prevent any more additional cost.(Text 8) W:Hi, you must be Robert. M:Yeah, thats right. W:Debbie Charm, head of the IT Department. OK, so what experience do you have in computer programming?M:Well, over the past three years Ive had a
74、 lot of experience with many different programming languages. W:OK, so whats the attraction for working for our company?M:Well, Ive seen some of the computer games youve come up with and therefore I think youre a very youthful company with a very good future. W:OK, excellent. Well, I need somebody t
75、o work right away. Do you think you can do that?M:Certainly, yeah.W:OK, well have your salary on $1,400 a month to start with. Does that sound good?M:That sounds fine. W:OK, youll be working in the game section of our department. So why dont you come on Monday?M:OK.(Text 9) M:Whats the website?W:Peo
76、ple send in the names of teenagers whove done something great. Everyone votes, and the teenager with the most votes wins.M:Whos that boy in the photo?W:Hes a teenager named Charlie Watson. He has his own soccer website. He designed it himself and did all the work. Hes only 17, and he already has a m
77、illion dollars. Theres also a boy named Felipe Flores. He climbed the highest mountain in the Andes.M:So, who are you going to vote for?W:Im not sure. There are two I really like. M:Who are they?W:Ones a girl named Anna Philipova. Shes 13 years old. There was a terrible fire in her home, and she wal
78、ked right into the burning building to rescue her two little brothers. She got them both out alive, but her hand was badly burned.M:Wow! And whos the other?W:The others a 16-year-old boy named Malik Monroe. He gave three million dollars to hospitals and schools in Africa last year.M:How did he get t
79、he money?W: He organized big concerts in schools and colleges all over the USA. Then he gave all the money he got from the concerts to hospitals and schools in Africa.(Text 10) W:Hello Im Kate Assadi, and Im here to talk about my hobby, which is skydiving. In the UK, this is still seen as something
80、done by crazy young people! But in the USA, skydiving is a hobby that has been taken up by people from all age groups, by anyone looking for excitement, from twenty-year-olds to old people enjoying active life after leaving their jobs.I wanted to do skydiving as a teenager, but my parents wouldnt gi
81、ve their permission. So, my first jump was as a university student, when I was able to get a discount. Immediately, I was attracted! I couldnt afford to do it regularly though, until I started working as a lawyer.Why do I do it? Well, skydiving makes you feel great you forget all your problems. Ther
82、e arent really any health benefits. Although I know several businessmen with stressful jobs who do skydiving to help them relax. Of course, some people start skydiving to help them get over a fear of heights. In a word, skydivings great. It gives you a whole new idea on life!这是一篇议论文。文章主要介绍了我们生活在一个经过
83、严格编辑的世界里。照片里的人是我们试图想成为却不能成为的人。它是一种艺术作品，使你期待一种生活方式的东西但同时你感知到你并不是这种生活方式的一份子。但现在越来越多的人对这种完美感到厌倦，一些公司及人们开始接受不完美的真实的人和事物。31考查动词词义辨析。句意：照片中的人不再是人了他们是完美的人，我们只能尝试，但失败了，辜负他们。A. choose选择；B. aim瞄准；C. fail失败；D. intend打算。照片里的人完美的人是我们试图想成为可却不能成为的人。故选C。32考查名词词义辨析。句意：这是一件艺术品，一件让你渴望一种生活方式的东西，同时提醒你，你不是它的一部分。A. menu菜单
84、；B. artwork艺术品；C. sign签字；D. snack小吃。根据语境，故选B。33考查动词词义辨析。句意：这是一件艺术品，一件让你渴望一种生活方式的东西，同时提醒你，你不是它的一部分。A. reminding提醒；B. instructing指导；C. informing通知；D. warning警告。根据语境，故选A。34考查形容词词义辨析。句意：但人们正对这种完美感到厌倦，这导致了Getty Images导演Pamela Grossman所说的“完美疲劳”。根据下文中的tired of意为厌倦，其中使用了and作为连接词，由此可知，空格处也是厌倦的意思。get sick of意
85、为讨厌，厌倦，故选C。35考查动词词义辨析。句意：现在，这种新的态度正在驱使人们重视一些不同的东西：诚实。A. forcing迫使；B. requiring要求；C. expecting期待；D. driving驾驶；驱使。根据前文提到照片中的东西都是完美的，所以这驱使人们寻找诚实，故选D。36考查名词词义辨析。句意：现在，这种新的态度正在驱使人们重视一些不同的东西：诚实。A. patience耐心；B. honesty诚实；C. kindness好意；D. generosity慷慨。根据上文内容可知，故选B。37考查动词短语辨析。句意：例如，披萨公司达美乐(Dominos)正采取这一趋势，鼓
86、励顾客在社交媒体上发布未经编辑的披萨照片。A. focusing on集中注意力；B. putting on穿上；C. taking on呈现；采取；D. relying on依赖。由上文可知，本句举例来支持上一句，因此这家披萨公司通过鼓励顾客在社交媒体上传未经处理的披萨照片而接受采用这种趋势。故选C。38考查动词词义辨析。句意：例如，披萨公司达美乐(Dominos)正采取这一趋势，鼓励顾客在社交媒体上发布未经编辑的披萨照片。A. post张贴；上传；B. download下载；C. update更新；D. correct纠正。这家披萨公司通过鼓励顾客在社交媒体上传（post）未经处理的披萨照
87、片而接受采用这种趋势，故选A。39考查形容词词义辨析。句意：这可能意味着油腻的盒子，颜色暗淡的奶酪和看起来不那么美味的肉，但这些图片显示了我们实际上在购买什么。A. light-colored浅色的；B. dull-colored暗色的；C. half-filled半满的；D. full-filled满足的。结合上句，未经处理的照片即意味着油腻的盒子，颜色不鲜亮的奶油，和卖相不怎么好看的肉。故选B。40考查名词词义辨析。句意：这可能意味着油腻的盒子，颜色暗淡的奶酪和看起来不那么美味的肉，但这些图像显示了我们实际上在购买什么。A. dishes菜肴；B. bills账单；C. boxes盒子；D
88、. images图像。根据语境，故选D。41考查动词短语辨析。句意：这可能意味着油腻的盒子，颜色暗淡的奶酪和看起来不那么美味的肉，但这些图像显示了我们实际上在购买什么。A. calling for要求；B. seeking for寻找；C. paying for支付；D. hoping for希望。这些图像所呈现出的正是你付钱所买的东西。paying for意为“付钱买”，故选C。42考查副词词义辨析。句意：“这就是你真正吃到披萨时的样子。”达美乐首席数字官丹尼斯马洛尼告诉Fastcodesign网站。A. absolutely绝对地；B. extremely非常；C. exactly恰好地；
89、确实；D. definitely清楚地；当然。你买披萨时，披萨确实就是这样的。故选C。43考查动词词义辨析。句意：例如，美国服装公司Gap在2014年发起了一场“正常着装”运动，宣传的是简单的衣服，而不是t台模特那种时髦的套装。A. launched发射；发起；B. attended参加；C. canceled取消；D. demanded要求。这里指美国GPA制衣公司发起（launched）一运动。故选A。44考查动词词义辨析。句意：例如，美国服装公司Gap在2014年发起了一场“正常着装”运动，宣传的是简单的衣服，而不是T台模特那种时髦的套装。A. promising承诺；B. experi
90、encing经历；C. discussing讨论；D. promoting晋升；推广。运动旨在推广（promoting）简简单单的衣服而不是T台模特穿的那种精致的套装。故选D。45考查动词词义辨析。句意：美国电影制片人辛西娅韦德在接受纽约时报采访时表示：“我们花了太多时间试图掩盖自己的缺点，因为我们的文化造就了这一事实，如果我们不够完美，我们必须感到羞愧。”A. express表达；B. find发现；C. hide隐藏；D. miss错过。我们花费了如此多的时间来掩藏（hide）我们的缺点，故选C。46考查名词词义辨析。句意：美国电影制片人辛西娅韦德在接受纽约时报采访时表示:“我们花了太多时
91、间试图掩盖自己的缺点，因为我们的文化造就了这一事实，如果我们不够完美，我们必须感到羞愧。”A. culture文化；B. family家庭；C. country国家；D. community社区。我们的文化（culture）设定了“如果我们不完美，我们就会感到羞愧”的文化理念。故选A。47考查形容词词义辨析。句意：美国电影制片人辛西娅韦德在接受纽约时报采访时表示:“我们花了太多时间试图掩盖自己的缺点，因为我们的文化造就了这一事实，如果我们不够完美，我们必须感到羞愧。”A. tolerant宽容的；B. satisfied满意的；C. confident自信的；D. ashamed羞愧的。如果我
92、们不完美，我们就会感到羞愧（ashamed）。故选D。48考查动词词义辨析。句意：他们突然变得更愿意接受丑陋或讽刺。A. hug拥抱；B. accept接受；C. resist抵抗；D. adopt采用。结合上文，人们态度开始转变，开始接受那种有点丑丑的或带点讽刺意味的东西。故选B。49考查名词词义辨析。句意：不过，尽管我们可能不会很快看到“完美”照片的终结，但至少有些人开始意识到，“不完美”的照片可能看上去吸引人。A. end结束；终结；B. start开始；C. way方式；D. choice选择。人们态度开始转变但我们不会立马看到“完美”照片的终结（end），但至少人们看到了不完美也是有吸引力的。故选A。50考查形容词词义辨析。句意：不过，尽管我们可能不会很快看到“完美”照片的终结，但至少有些人开始意识到，“不完美”的照片可能看上去吸引人。A. relaxing放松的；B. exciting激动的；C. annoying恼怒的；D. appealing吸引人的。人们看到了不完美也是有吸引力的。故选D。