1、第二部分 单项填空（共15题，每小题1分，满分15分）（注意：从21题开始涂卡）21._safety, it is compulsory for all motorcyclists to wear helmets in our city. A. Ensuring B.To ensure C. Ensured D. Having ensured22.I have found a perfect man for this job. _ ! A. Good idea B. Fantastic C. What a pity D. Good luck23.It being Sunday， I_ earl
2、y. So I stayed in bed until 9 oclock this morning.A. couldnt have got up B. didnt need to get upC. shouldnt have got up D. neednt have got up24. Although man has made advances in science and technology recently , living on the moon _ technologically impossible now. A.is remaining B. has remained C.
3、remains D. is remained 25. In this multicultural city , traditional beliefs exist _ a modern urban lifestyle . A. owing to B. apart from C. alongside D. beyond26. Susan , how fluently you speak French !Thanks. I _ French for two years before I came to this company.A. have been studying B. have studi
4、edC. had studied D. studied27 The fact is that everyone has to grow up and mature , _ come some growing pains . A. with which B. when C. that D. what28.Brussels , the capital city of Belgium , is _ home to the European Union , _ organization of European nations . A. the;/ B. the ; an C. a; the D. /
5、; an29. A club is a place where we can make frequent _ with friends . A. contrast B. contract C. contact D. content30. _ scientific works in Chinese , the library also contains many books in foreign languages . A. Except that B. Except for C. But for D. In addition to31. _ him not to do so , he woul
6、dnt have made such a serious mistake . A. If I persuaded B. Did I persuade C. Had I persuaded D. If I should persuade32. Havent I told you that the camera needs _? Sorry , I forgot _ it fixed . Ill send it for repair right away .A. repairing ; to have B. to repair; to haveC. repairing ; having D. to
7、 be repaired; having 33. Hello, could I speak to Mr Smith? Good morning . I am his secretary .Would you please _? He is coming now?A. get a move on B. hang on a minute C. hold up now D. have a moment off34. If the work _ by the end of the month is delayed the construction company will be fined. A. t
8、o be completed B. will be completedC. has been completed D. being happened35. _ , it was finished in time . A. As the work was difficultB. Difficult as was the work C. As was the work difficultD. Difficult as the work was第三部分 完形填空（共20小题，每小题1.5分，共30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的ABCD选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。John and Bobby
9、 joined a wholesale company together just after graduation from college the same year. Both worked very _ 36_. After several years , however , the boss _37_ Bobby to the position of manager but John remained a(n) _38_ employee . John could not take it anymore , handed in his resignation to the boss
10、and _39_ the boss did not value hard-working staff , but only promoted those who flattered (奉承) him.The boss knew that John worked very hard for the years . He _40_ for a moment and said , “ Thank you for your criticism (批评) ， but I have a(n) _41_. I hope you will do one more thing for our company _
11、42_ you leave . Perhaps you will change your mind and take back your resignation .”John _43_. The boss asked him to find out anyone selling watermelon in the _44_. John went and returned soon saying he had found out a man selling watermelon . The boss then asked how much per kg and John just _45_ hi
12、s head . He went back to the market and returned , telling the boss $ 1.2 per kg . The boss told John to wait a second , and he called Bobby to come to this office . He asked Bobby to do the _46_ thing as he had told John to . Bobby went , returned and said , “ Boss , only one person selling waterme
13、lon , $ 1.2 per kg , $ 10 _47_ 10 kg .He has 340 melons in _48_. On the table 58 melons , each weighs about 2 kg , _49_ from the South two days ago . They are fresh , red , and of good quality .”John was very _50_ and realized the difference between himself and Bobby . He decided not to _51_ but to
14、learn from Bobby .My dear friends , a more successful person is better at _52_ , thinks more and explores in depth . _53_exist in the daily details . For the same matter , a more successful person sees more and _54_ so that he can find out an opportunity and catch it to realize his _55_. If a person
15、 sees one year ahead while you see only tomorrow , the difference between the two is 365 times. How could you win ?36. A.badly B. hard C. lazily D. happliy37. A. promoted B. praised C. encouraged D. supported38. A. special B.unique C. devoted D. ordinary39. A. charged B. proved C. complained D.convi
16、nced40. A. thought B. apologized C. explained D. whispered41. A. invitation B. order C. request D.promise42. A. since B. before C. after D. unless43. A. refused B. doubted C. agreed D. insisted44. A. marketB.office C. district D. building 45. A.nodded B. turned C. waved D. shook46. A.other B. same C
17、. different D. little47. A. by B. to C. with D. for48. A. store B. place C. control D. shape49. A. discovered B.grown C. bought D. produced50. A. confused B.disappointed C. excited D.impressed51. A. resign B. compare C. envy D. suspect52. A. expressing B.bargaining C. managing D. observing53. A. Des
18、ires B. Experiences C. Chances D. Harvests54. A. farther B. nearerC. higher D. lower55. A. success B. aim C.position D. wisdom 第四部分 阅读理解 （共20小题，每小题2分, 满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（ABCD）中，选出最佳选项。 A My “last straw” moment was shopping for a dress to wear to my daughters high school graduation. I thought, “
19、Ok, a size 16 should fit.” But to my horror, I could only fit into a size 20. In clothes that big, the choices are limited and I was forced to buy something I didnt even like, just because it fit.Being overweight most of my adult life, I always felt self-conscious and had very little-self-esteem. We
20、aring a dress I didnt like to such an important event was enough to make me look for help. Thankfully, a friend recently started attending Weight Watchers meetings, and I noticed her steady progress. I fear if she had not inspired me, I might never have made it to that first meeting. Her success ins
21、pired me to give it a try. I joined Weight Watchers meetings, attended their meetings and started following their Weight-Loss System. Once through the doors, I focused on the plan with determination and perseverance, and never missed a weekly meeting! I discovered that I enjoyed the benefits of havi
22、ng the camaraderie(友情) and support of others. I read the weekly online e-newsletter and am inspired by the stories, recipes and information offered there. I also read Weight Watchers Magazine, which has great tips and new ideas in each issue. Its hard for me to even remember the person I was before
23、my amazing transformation. I didnt walk anywhere and couldnt wash my car or walk my dog. Today I do these simple tasks without even thinking about them. But the change wasnt an overnight occurrence, I had to exercise with patience and perseverance. I decided to take it one day at a time and stick wi
24、th it for good.The “new me” is more self-confident and healthier. I love how I feel now. I have more energy and feel like Im 25 again. So why not give Weight Watchers a try if you have the same overweight problems?56.Why does the writer talk about her shopping experience at the beginning of the pass
25、age?A. To show how fat she was B. To attract the readers attentionC. To start the following topic D. To tell readers about her daughters graduation57. Weight Watchers is most probably the name of _A. a group of overweight peopleB. an organization which helps people lose weightC. a magazine on how to
26、 lose weightD. a website on losing weight58. We can learn from the passage that the writer_A. often went shopping before she lost weightB. was overweight when she was a childC. now is more confident than beforeD. ever wanted to give up losing weight59. We may read this article in a _A. science journ
27、al B. literature periodicalC. chefs recipe D. health magazine B Wholesale( 批发 ) food prices rose last month by the most in 36 years, and experts cant say how high theyll ultimately go. As the effects appear everywhere from the supermarket to fast food restaurants, an economist said farmers probably
28、wont get much from the increase.James Dunn, professor of agricultural economics, said, “ We had a big spike in commodity( 商品 ) prices in 2007-2008, when there was a good worldwide economy and the prices of everything went high that year, too. Then the global recession hit. As we come out of it, were
29、 seeing increasing demand resume. Then last seasons bad weather in northern Europe, Poland and Russia really hit the feed grain markets.”The combination of more people, low agricultural production and terrible weather means well have pretty high commodity prices for the next year or so. Dunn warned
30、that the current high food prices originate at the farm level, but few people buy food at the farm level. Most of the modern American dollars spent on food go to processing, transportation and marketing and not to the producers. So rising farm prices wont hit all foods equally.The fact that corn pri
31、ces are doubled doesnt mean that foods made from corn will double. In fact, the basic commodities are a relatively small portion of retail( 零售 ) food prices. Labor, packaging, transportation and processing represent the majority of your food prices.Sometimes the processor will use the excuse of high
32、er farm prices to get some profit that slipped away because of other input costs. Weve seen cereal companies cite high corn prices when raising their prices much higher than the value of the corn in the flakes.Internationally, the results of high food prices are much more threatening. Dunn explained
33、 that for countries with lower standards of living than the United States , high commodity prices could bring serious hardship.“For example, in Ukraine, which seems like a relatively prosperous country, about 50 percent of their income is spent on food,” he said. “So , when food prices go up quite a
34、 bit, their real income goes down sharply. Americans only spent 10 percent of their income on food, so the doubling of commodity prices is less important.60. The sentence “ We had a big spike in commodity( 商品 ) prices in 2007-2008,” means “_”.A. We experienced low commodity prices in 2007-2008B. Com
35、modity prices had a sudden large increase in 2007-2008C. Commodity prices in 2007-2008 gave us a surpriseD. Effective measures were taken to control commodity prices in 2007-200861. Which of the following is NOT a factor for the recent high commodity prices?A. Bad weather B. The global recessionC. T
36、he increasing population D. Low agricultural production 62. According to the passage, _A. the prices of foods made from corn are much related to corn prices B. food prices involve a variety of factors so they are uncontrollableC. food producers dont benefit much from the increasing food pricesD. hig
37、h food prices do more harm than good to Americans63. The author develops the passage mainly by _A. providing typical examples B. following the natural time orderC. comparing opinions from different fieldsD. presenting a phenomenon and analyzing causesCIn todays world, we rely on computers as never b
38、efore. They are used for everything from ordering a pizza to running hospitals and military defense systems. Banking and credit card information is stored and accessed by computers. So what happens when a computer gets infected with a virus? One effect is that peoples access to their e-mail accounts
39、 is cut off. A more serious possible consequence is that billions of dollars could be lost. A virus is a computer program that copies itself onto other programs and infects them. Similar to an easily spread disease, a computer virus goes from computer to computer, either adding to or changing the ta
40、sks a program is designed to do. The first computer viruses were created in the mid 80s and had varying effects. Some caused files to be deleted, or made the letters on the screen appear to fall off. Others displayed a specific message once the computer was turned on. Viruses today are much more wid
41、espread and dangerous than ever before. Perhaps the most damaging to date has been the I Love You virus. I Love You appeared in May 2000 and has possibly been the most destructive virus in terms of monetary(金钱的)loss. The virus is released (释放) when an attachment (附件) to a fake (假的) e-mail message is
42、 opened. By changing the names of files on computers, I Love You makes them difficult to access. It also searches for important personal information, including passwords, which it sends to a web site for others to see. It is estimated (估计) that more than 45 million people in 20 countries have had th
43、eir computers infected by the I Love You virus. Some say the cost of repair and lost business has been more than US$10 billion. If you own a computer, it is important to keep it in good health by installing an anti-virus program. If updated frequently, it will protect your e-mail access-not to menti
44、on your wallet.64. What does virus mean in the article?A. An easily spread disease. B. A contagious (传染的) computer program.C. An extremely small organism (生物) which causes disease.D. A parasite (寄生虫) in computer.65. How does I Love You virus spread? A. It is spread when an e-mail account is opened.
45、B. It is spread through on-line chatting. C. It is spread through e-mail. D. It spreads from web site to web site.66. Which of the following is one of the damages brought by I Love You virus? A. It deletes files. B. It automatically turns on computers. C. It automatically turns off computers. D. It
46、makes it difficult to access files.67. Which of the following is the best way to guard against virus? A. To load an up-to-date anti-virus program into our computer. B. Not to use an e-mail account. C. To upgrade our computer. D. Not to use the Internet.DWhy do men die earlier than women? The latest
47、research makes it known that the reason could be that mens hearts go into rapid decline when they reach middle age.The largest study of the effects of ageing on the heart has found that womens longevity may be linked to the fact that their hearts do not lose their pumping power with age. “We have fo
48、und that the power of the male heart falls by 20-25 percent between 18 and 70 years of age,” said the head of the study, David Goldspink of Liverpool John Moores University in the UK. “Within the heart there are millions of cells that enable it to beat. Between the age of 20 and 70, one-third of tho
49、se cells die and are not replaced in men,” said Goldspink. “This is part of the ageing process.”What surprises scientists is that the female heart sees very little loss of these cells. A healthy 70-year-old womans heart could perform almost as well as a 20-year-old ones.“This gender difference might
50、 just explain why women live longer than men,” said Goldspink. They studied more than 250 healthy men and women between the ages of 18 and 80, focusing on healthy persons to remove the confusing influence of disease. “The team has yet to find why ageing takes a greater loss on the male heart,” said
51、Goldspink.The good news is that men can improve the health of their heart with regular exercise. Goldspink stressed that women also need regular exercise to prevent their leg muscles becoming smaller and weaker as they age. 68. The text mainly talks about _.A. mens heart cells B. womens ageing proce
52、ssC. the gender difference D. hearts and long life69. According to the text, the UK scientists have known that _.A. women have more cells than men when they are bornB. women can replace the cells that enable the heart to beatC. the female heart loses few of the cells with ageD. women never lose thei
53、r pumping power with age70. If you want to live longer, you should _.A. enable your heart to beat much faster B. find out the reason for ageingC. exercise regularly to keep your heart healthy D. prevent your cells from being lost 第二节 （共5小题；每小题2 分，满分10分） 根据短文内容， 从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项I sti
54、ll remember the days when I was a youthful student in an engineering school. I lived a casual life, without caring about the future. _71_ Little did I realize that casualness would certainly lead to casualties. Two years had passed and I was staring at a report card that highlighted FALL in more tha
55、n half the subjects. I didnt care, at least not till my dad found out about it. You see. I studied in India and unlike the United States where the students are expected to finance their own education, my dad financed me. _72_ He lost his temper but he just told me, “Son, your allowance is cut in hal
56、f from this moment on.” It hit me like a roundhouse kick ( 回旋踢) from Bruce Lee. I was jolted(震惊) out of my bones! I couldnt comprehend how to pay off the debts that I had accumulated in college. I owed everybody money, the grocery store, the bars, the restaurants, my friends, etc. _73_ . When I went
57、 back to college, I knew that if I dont change the way I live my life I wont be able to pay everybody off. _74_ I quit smoking, cut off from my friends who led me down the wrong road, and started hanging out in libraries and reading my engineering books. One year later, I went from a miserable failu
58、re to magna cum laude(优等成绩). Life was never the same again. This incident made me know that anything is possible if you take action and do something about it, however small or large. Even today it still motivates me when I feel that Im about to lose or give up. _75_ A. It reminds me that I can do it
59、!B. I was living a life filled with credit.C. So I decided to make some great changes.D. I smoked, drank with friends and made girlfriends.E. Then came the day when my dad found out my habit of smoking.F. Every once in a while you are required to choose which way to head.G. Your attitude at that mom
60、ent will determine which one you will choose.高二英语答题纸七选五答案：71_ 72_ 73_ 74_ 75_第四部分：写作(共两节，满分35分)第一节 短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(/)，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线()划掉。 修改：在错词面画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改的词。注意：1每处错误及修改均仅限一词。 2只允许修改10处，多者(从
61、11处起)不计分。 I was working in a beer company, helped the president do something important. At the same time, my mother was in the final stages of thecancer. I worked during the day and drive 40 miles home to be with her every night. It was tired, but it was that I want to do. I didnt want botherthe pre
62、sident with my trouble, yet I felt someone at the company needed to know about it. So I told a friend and asked him not to share the information with someone . However , the president called me into his office one day . He faced me from across her large desk , looked at me and said, “Alice , I hear
63、your mother is very ill.” I caught by surprise and burst into tears. He just gentle said a sentence I will never forget: “ Whatever you need.” 第二节：书面表达 （满分25分）中国教育部要求，各级各类学校要开展冬季长跑活动。请你以中学生的身份根据下面的提示写一篇短文。提示：1. 长跑有益健康，尤其对整天坐着工作或学习的人有好处；2. 长跑能增强体质、防御各种疾病、提高记忆力、改善睡眠、增强意志等；3. 有些家长担心，每天跑这么长的距离对于学生而言是一个过
64、重的负担，特别对小学生而言。4. 发表个人的看法，并针对一些家长的担忧为初跑者提些建议。词数：120左右。短文的开头已经写好，不计入总词数内。Chinas Ministry of Education has launched a campaign to improve students health. The campaign requires students from primary schools, middle schools and colleges to run 1km, 1.5km, and 2km respectively (分别地) every work day. 英语试题答案书面表达：