1、第四单元测评(总分:150分时间:120分钟)第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。M:Hello,Anne.This is Larry at the office.Is Fred at home?W:No,Larry.Hes going shopping now.Hell be home for lunch,though.1.Where is Fred now?
2、A.At the restaurant.B.At the supermarket.C.At home.答案BM:What do you think of the opera?W:Its very good.The actors and actresses are all very good.Dont you think so?M:Yes.The acting is excellent and so is the music.W:Yes.I like it very much.2.What do the two speakers think of the opera?A.Both of them
3、 like it.B.Only the woman likes it.C.Only the man likes it.答案AW:My father has retired recently.He just cant bear staying at home.M:I am most upset to hear it.He can do something.Many old people are living a rich and full life.3.What about the womans father?A.He is very old now.B.He is in poor health
4、.C.He is upset at home.答案CW:Bob,why are you looking so depressed?M:Mum,Im not a good boy.I broke Fathers glass just now.W:Oh,son.Would it be a good idea to tell him the truth?M:Yeah,but Im afraid hell scold me.4.Why was the boy afraid that his father would scold him?A.He had broken his fathers glass
5、.B.He hadnt passed the examination.C.He had broken his fathers glasses.答案AW:I didnt think much of that performance.M:No.It wasnt too hot.What a pity,theyre a good group after all.W:I couldnt hear the lead singer at all.M:Me neither.The guitars and drums were too bad.5.What are the speakers talking a
6、bout?A.A record. B.Some singers.C.A live concert.答案C第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第68题。M:Whats the matter,Anne?Do you have a problem?W:Yes,I have a chance to get another job and
7、 I dont know what to do.M:If its a better job than your present one,take it.Thats my advice.W:It isnt as easy as that.I like the job I have now very much.The people in my office are very nice and my work is very interesting.M:What about the pay?Will you get more money?W:Yes,the pay is better.If I ac
8、cept the job,Ill get more money right away.What should I do?I have to let them know my choice today.6.What is the woman thinking about?A.Getting more money.B.Doing better in her job.C.Changing her job.答案C7.How does the woman like her present job?A.It is difficult.B.It is interesting.C.It is highly p
9、aid.答案B8.When does the woman have to decide?A.Today.B.Tomorrow.C.The day after tomorrow.答案A听第7段材料,回答第911题。M:Have you been to exhibitions in your spare time?W:Yes,a lot of times.I like exhibitionsexhibitions about famous people:dancers,actors,you know?M:Mm,and what about a folk concert?Have you ever
10、been to one of them?W:No.I dont like folk music very much.M:What about the opera?W:No,never.I dont really like the opera.It is a bit too heavy for me.M:A pop concert?W:Yes.I saw Madonna once.She was fantasticshe is a really great dancer.M:And have you ever been to the theater?W:Yes,I have.9.What doe
11、s the woman really like?A.The folk music.B.The pop concert.C.The opera.答案B10.What are the exhibitions the woman often goes to about?A.Madonna.B.Famous people.C.Actors.答案B11.How does the woman find Madonna?A.She appreciates her.B.She doesnt really like her.C.It is a bit too heavy for her.答案A听第8段材料,回答
12、第1214题。M:Hi,Laura!What a surprise!Its so nice to see you again.W:Hi,John.Have you come here to see our high school teachers?M:Yes.How have you been?W:Pretty good.M:Last time I saw you,you were planning to go to law school,werent you?W:Yes,I was.But I changed my mind later.M:Oh,really?What made you c
13、hange your mind?W:Well,the simple reason is that,at the moment doctors are badly needed in my hometown,so Ive decided to go to medical school.M:Marketing management is more interesting to me.Im planning to get into that field in the future.W:Oh,that sounds great!12.Where are the speakers?A.On a coll
14、ege campus.B.At their high school.C.In their hometown.答案B13.What has the woman decided to study?A.Law.B.Medicine.C.Business.答案B14.What do you know about the man?A.He didnt change his mind on study.B.He hasnt made up his mind what to learn.C.He has decided to learn marketing management.答案C听第9段材料,回答第1
15、517题。M:Oh,Im exhausted.W:Why are you so tired?What did you do today?M:There were so many things to do.W:Did you do all those things all by yourself?M:Oh,yes.I had to.I had to check the new products.I had to hold the meeting with the department managers.I had to listen to their reports and give my co
16、mments.Thats my job,you know.W:Well,it sounds like you really had to do all those things.But you shouldnt work too hard.Do you know what you should do at the moment?M:What?W:Take some time off.M:Go on holiday?W:To relax yourself.How about having a trip this weekend?M:And to have a picnic?W:Yes.M:Gre
17、at!15.Whats the woman doing in the talk?A.Comforting.B.Suggesting.C.Criticizing.答案B16.What do we know about the man?A.He must be the person in charge.B.He is not always busy.C.He just had a picnic last week.答案A17.What will the man probably do next?A.Ask the woman to work for him.B.Take his time.C.Pl
18、an for his relaxation.答案C听第10段材料,回答第1820题。A woman crashed into six cars and injured one person when she tried to park at the end of her driving test,Toronto police said on Thursday.“She came back to the parking lot of the test center and when she went to park the car,the car went out of control and
19、it struck the vehicles and a pedestrian,” said a police official.After it hit the first four cars,the womans vehicle spun around and hit two more vehicles.A man who was standing between two of the cars was taken to hospital with leg injuries.An examiner who witnessed the crash said the woman panicke
20、d while trying to park the car and hit the gas pedal instead of the brake.18.Where did the accident happen according to the material?A.In the street.B.At the driving test center.C.In the park.答案B19.What caused the accident?A.The car was out of control when it was parked.B.The car the woman was drivi
21、ng hit some other parked ones.C.The car beside the man was on fire all of a sudden.答案A20.How many cars were hit hy the womans car?A.Two.B.Four.C.Six.答案C第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。AWakehurstsBigSummerAdventureA range of events for children keep them busy
22、 during the summer holidays,including fun activities which also encourage learning.Price:All activities are self-led and free to participate in.Children aged 16 and under go free,but adults will need to pay usual garden admission entrance fees of 12.50.KidsgowildatWakehurstthissummerCome and join us
23、 in our 50th anniversary year on an adventurous journey and celebratory events around the global gardens.Pick up your Big Summer Adventure visa and a map from the visitor centre.BeaGoldenGlobetrotter!Travel to 5 countries in 5 weeks.Explore the gardens to find the golden cases of outdoor activities.
24、A new country and golden case will arrive in the gardens each week!Turkey:25 July to 6 SeptemberSouth Korea:1 August to 6 SeptemberAustralia:8 August to 6 SeptemberMexico:15 August to 26 SeptemberThe UK:22 August to 6 SeptemberBugBootiqueHotelTrailCan you help our garden creatures in their beautiful
25、 hotels to plan a perfect party?25 July to 26 SeptemberPlace:Childrens Heritage GardenMuddyMondays!Make a special birthday cake for worms at the Mud Kitchen.Mondays:27 July,3,10,17,24,31 AugustPlace:Childrens Heritage Garden21.Where can you get your Big Summer Adventure visa?A.At the local police st
26、ation.B.At the gate of the garden.C.At the visitor centre.D.At the ticket office.答案C解析细节理解题。由文中“KidsgowildatWakehurstthissummer”部分中的“PickupyourBigSummerAdventurevisaandamapfromthevisitorcentre.”可知,BigSummerAdventurevisa要在游客中心领取。22.If you want to experience various cultures of countries,you should ch
27、oose A.Childrens Heritage Garden.B.Muddy Mondays!C.Be a Golden Globetrotter!D.Bug Bootique Hotel Trail.答案C解析细节理解题。根据“BeaGoldenGlobetrotter!”中的“Travelto5countriesin5weeks.”可知C项正确。23.Whats the authors purpose of writing this passage?A.To attract people to join in the activities.B.To tell children how
28、to spend summer holidays.C.To help people know better about the activities.D.To persuade children to balance studies and play.答案A解析写作意图题。由本文写作方式及所介绍的内容可知,这是一则广告,旨在吸引人们去参加儿童探险活动。B Shakespeare,more perhaps than any other writer,made full use of the greatest resources of the English language.Most of us
29、 use about five thousand words in our normal employment of English;Shakespeare in his works used about twenty-five thousand!There is probably no better way for a foreigner to appreciate the richness and variety of the English language than by studying the various ways in which Shakespeare uses it.Su
30、ch a study is well worth the effort,even though some aspects of English usage,and the meaning of many words,have changed since Shakespeares day.However,it is surprising that we should know comparatively little about the life of the greatest English author.We know that Shakespeare was born in 1564 in
31、 Stratford-on-Avon,and that he died there in 1616.He almost certainly attended the Grammar School in the town,but of this we cannot be sure.We know he was married there in 1582 to Anne Hathaway and that he had three children.We know that he spent much of his life in London writing his masterpieces.B
32、ut this is almost all that we do know.However,what is important about Shakespeares life is not its incidental details but its products,the plays and the poems.For many years scholars have been trying to add a few facts about Shakespeares life to the small number we already possess and for an equally
33、 long time critics have been theorizing about the plays.Sometimes,indeed,it seems that the poetry of Shakespeare will disappear under the great mass of comment that has been written upon it.Fortunately this is not likely to happen.Shakespeares people have long delighted not just the English but love
34、rs of literature everywhere,and will continue to do so after the scholars and critics and all their works have been forgotten.24.What is the passage mainly about?A.The great influence of the English language.B.The great varieties in writing styles.C.The richness of the content in Shakespeares works.
35、D.The rich English language used by Shakespeare in his works.答案D解析主旨大意题。文章第一段第一句话即点明了主题。25.We can infer from the third paragraph that .A.not all the comment on Shakespeares works have produced good effectsB.scholars have successfully collected facts about Shakespeares lifeC.critics are more interest
36、ed in Shakespeares plays than his poetryD.the details of Shakespeares life are more important than his literary works答案A解析推理判断题。根据第三段最后一句话可推断出A项正确。26.From the last sentence in the third paragraph we can learn that .A.people dont think well of the poetry of Shakespeare any moreB.people pay more atten
37、tion to the comment than the poetry of ShakespeareC.people cant read the poetry of Shakespeare any moreD.the comment is followed by the poetry of Shakespeare答案B解析细节理解题。根据本句中的“disappear”可推断出B项正确。27.The underlined part in the last paragraph refers to .A.the characters in Shakespeares productsB.Shakesp
38、eareC.the people living in Shakespeares dayD.the readers of Shakespeares works答案A解析词义猜测题。最后一段第二句话意为“莎士比亚剧中的人物长久以来不仅使英国人还使各地的文学爱好者得到了愉悦”。其中的“Shakespearespeople”指的是莎士比亚作品中的人物。CIf English means endless new words,difficult grammar and sometimes strange pronunciation,you are wrong.Havent you noticed that
39、 you have become smarter since you started to learn a language?According to a new study by a British university,learning a second language can lead to an increase in your brainpower.Researchers found that learning other languages changes gray matter.This is the area of the brain which processes info
40、rmation.It is similar to the way that exercise builds muscles.The study also found the earlier people learn a second language,the greater the effect is.A team led by Dr Andrea Mechelli,from University College London,took a group of Britons who only spoke English.They were compared with a group of “e
41、arly bilinguals” who had learnt a second language before the age of five,as well as a number of later learners.Scans showed that gray matter density(密度)in the brain was greater in bilinguals than in people without a second language.But the longer a person waited before mastering a new language,the s
42、maller the difference was.“Our findings suggest that the structure of the brain is changed by the experience of learning a second language,” said the scientists.It means that the change itself increases the ability to learn.Professor Dylan Vaughan Jones of the University of Wales has researched the
43、link between bilingualism and maths skills.“Having two languages gives you two windows on the world and makes the brain more flexible(灵活的),” he said.“You are actually going beyond language and have a better understanding of different ideas.”The findings were matched in a study of native Italian spea
44、kers who had learned English as a second language between the ages of 2 and 34.Reading,writing,and comprehension were all tested.The results showed that the younger they started to learn,the better.“Studying a language means you get an entrance to another world,” explained the scientists.28.In the s
45、econd paragraph,the writer mentions “exercise” in order to.A.say language is also a kind of physical labourB.prove that one needs more practice when he/she is learning a languageC.show the importance of using the language when you learn the languageD.make people believe language learning helps gray
46、matter work well答案D解析推理判断题。作者把语言学习对大脑的促进作用比作体育锻炼对肌肉强健的促进作用,意在说明语言学习对大脑有类似的促进作用。29.The underlined word “bilinguals” probably means .A.a researcher on language learningB.a second language learnerC.a person who can speak two languagesD.an active language learner 答案C解析词义猜测题。从“earlybilinguals”的定语从句“whoha
47、dlearntasecondlanguagebeforetheageoffive”可知bilingual与C项意思接近。30.We may know from the scientific findings that.A.the earlier you start to learn a second language,the higher the gray matter density isB.there is no difference between a later second language learner and one who doesnt know a second langu
48、ageC.the experience of learning a second language has bad effect on peoples brainD.the ability of learning a second language is changing all the time答案A解析推理判断题。根据第五段“Scansshowedthatgraymatterdensity(密度)inthebrainwasgreaterinbilingualsthaninpeoplewithoutasecondlanguage.Butthelongerapersonwaitedbefore
49、masteringanewlanguage,thesmallerthedifferencewas.”可知答案。31.The main subject talked about in this passage is.A.science on learning a second languageB.mans ability of learning a second languageC.language can help brain powerD.language learning and maths study答案C解析主旨大意题。本文的第一段即是本文的主题,然后下文围绕这一主题进行了深入的阐述,
50、即“语言学习可以提高你的智力”。DListening may be the key social skill.But humans have probably been bad listeners since Adam and Eve ignored Gods words and ate the forbidden fruit.Now many experts believe that the digital era of endless stimuli(刺激) has made things worse.“The average human attention span in 2000 wa
51、s 12 seconds,but by 2013 it was only 8 seconds(one second shorter than a goldfish!)”concluded Microsoft Canada,after doing research on 2,000 Canadians.I have studied good listenersincluding spies,doctors and reportersand tried to work out how they do it.The first step is to throw away the preconcept
52、ion(偏见) that the person youre talking to is boring and predictable.Most people do have something worth saying,if only you can help them say it.The second step is,therefore,to shut up.You may be aching to dive in and interrupt the speaker with a brilliant insight or joke,but dont bother.He doesnt wan
53、t to listen to you either.Most people are not particularly interested in your opinions or what you have to say,but very interested in voicing their own opinions.Let them tell it.Make an occasional encouraging remark.Let silences fall,because people will often pour things out just to fill them.When p
54、eople are listened to,they can come out with the most amazing things.If someone tells you something like,“Im thinking of murdering my husband,”show no surprise,just nod understandingly and think of their trust in you.Never do as the Woody Allen character in the movie CrimesandMisdemeanors who listen
55、ed to his weeping sister talking about her terrible date.He covers his eyes and shouts,“Oh,oh,oh!Thats so awful.My God,thats the worst thing I ever heard in my life.Barbara,you idiot!”Good listeners ask questions,but not too many.Journalists know that the best moment in the interview often comes whe
56、n you put away your pen and say,“Thank you so much for your time.”Then the intervieweefreed from your series of questionstells you the thing she had been wanting to say all along.In business,skilled listeners will use the other persons words to make a sale.A consultant I know says that instead of te
57、lling clients what he has to offer,he usually asks them,“Whats top of mind?”If the client replies,“Were just working out how to replace all our workers with robots,”he can then say,“it so happens weve got just the product for that.”Actually what you really sell people are their own fantasies.Sometim
58、es you will meet someone who is boring and predictable.This person will engage in one or all of boasting,house-price talk,route talk,diet talk and current-affairs clichs(陈词滥调).Just get him to talk directly about his own life.Peoples experiences are usually more interesting than their views.32.The fi
59、rst paragraph mainly talks about that .A.Canadians are always bad listenersB.listening is an important social skillC.humans are worse listeners than beforeD.human attention span is shorter than a goldfishs答案C解析段落大意题。根据第一段最后一句可知人的注意力持续时间比以往要短,因此选C项。33.According to the passage,while listening,people s
60、hould .A.make a casual comment immediatelyB.tell an interesting joke if possibleC.offer encouragement when necessaryD.express themselves when silences fall答案C解析细节理解题。根据第三段倒数第二句可知,倾听别人讲话时,在必要的时候应当给予别人鼓励。34.From the writers point of view,the Woody Allen characters behavior in the movie is .A.dangerous
61、B.challengingC.dishonestD.thoughtless答案D解析观点态度题。根据第四段第三、四句内容可知,作者不赞成电影里WoodyAllen的做法,认为他作为倾听者打断对方说话并说出没有同情心的话是轻率的、欠考虑的。35.The example in Paragraph 6 shows that in business,a skilled listener can .A.ask very good questionsB.make use of what speakers sayC.inspire speakers imaginationD.put himself in s
62、peakers place答案B解析细节理解题。根据第六段第一句可知,有技巧的倾听者能利用别人所说的话。第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。MakeaJokeofItIm working on my Happiness Project,and you could have one,too!Everyones project will look different,but its the rare person who cant benefit.Join inno need to catch up,just
63、jump in right now.Everyone says,and its true,that one of the most effective ways to handle negative emotions is to lighten up.36 If youre angry,joke around.Easier said than done,however.I had a chance to keep my resolution to “make a joke of it” last night.My husband finally took on the job of deali
64、ng with my daughters adventure in orthodontia(牙齿矫正术).The orthodontists office is right around the corner from his office,and he agreed that hed schedule the appointments and take her.This was GREAT!On our flight to Kansas City for the holidays,the Big Girl lost her “functional appliance” which she w
65、ears in her mouth.37 We got back home a week later,and the Big Man didnt call to make an appointment!Days went by.I reminded him periodically,but nothing happened.38Last night,I stamped into our bedroom ready to turn on my anger at full volume.“This really matters,this is important,shes growing now,
66、whats the point,its expensive,you promised youd do it,”etc.Then I thought,“Make a joke of it.”So I went over,put my arm around the Big Man,and said nicely,“You know what?If you dont call the orthodontists tomorrow,Im going to be very angry.Im not threatening,just giving you fair warning.”And I laugh
67、ed while I said it.“I know,I know!”he said,shaking his head.“Ill send myself an email right now.”And he did.39Im not sure if making a joke of it was more effective than getting angry,but I dont think it was less effective.I was happier about it,and the Big Man was happier about it.40Its easy to say
68、“make a joke of it”,but its hard to do when youre feeling angry,scared,bored,or upset.Have you found a way to get yourself to make a joke?A.And today he made the appointment.B.If things are sad,try to find a reason to laugh.C.We looked everywhere on the plane;it was gone.D.If youre happy and you kno
69、w it,clap your hands.E.Youd think flight rage is a uniquely Chinese problem.F.And it was a much nicer way to have that unpleasant exchange.G.Whenever I thought about this delay,I became extremely annoyed.答案3640 BCGAF第三部分语言知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的
70、最佳选项。Yesterday I popped into a supermarket on my way home to buy a few items.So there I was,in the 15 items or less line,waiting to be 41 when I noticed a young lady with a baby in front of me.She was really 42 her items,which was probably what43my attention to her.So there I was staring,and I watch
71、ed 44 the checkout girl told her the total.She began to search the 45 and then looked up,her face almost white.Intuitively(凭直觉)I knew what was wrong.She was 46 of money.As her total came to $8.80 I assumed she was low on the 47.So I opened my purse,reached in,and 48 a few of my own coins,saying “How
72、 much do you need honey?”She looked at me49 and said “Like all of it”.Without even 50 and putting my own coins back into my purse,I told the checkout girl to add it to my 51.The lady could barely speak.She told me she had $10 in her purse but had no 52 what happened to it.I told her it was no accide
73、nt today that of all the checkouts I could have lined up at I 53 at this one,right behind her.I wished her a 54day,and paid for the total.The lady never did 55 me or even so much as look back.She walked away 56 digging through her bag looking for what I supposed was her 57 $10 note.Yet it doesnt mat
74、ter at all.What I love most about all this is that the checkout girl saw,58 the five or so other people behind me.What I hope is that they will 59what they saw.Someday,somewhere,perhaps they or the people they tell,may too be 60to do the same.41.A.examinedB.servedC.treatedD.ordered答案B解析由下文的语境可知,作者是在
75、排队付款,也就是等待收银员提供服务,故选served。examine“检查”;treat“对待”;order“点(菜)”。42.A.showing offB.looking atC.struggling withD.thinking of答案C解析由前面提到的“withababy”和后面提到的“myattentiontoher”可以推断出这位年轻的女士很吃力地拿着她选好的商品。strugglewithsth“吃力地拿着某物”,符合此处的语境。43.A.paidB.neededC.devotedD.drew答案D解析由语境可知,这个年轻的女士引起了作者的注意。drawonesattentiont
76、o“把某人的注意力吸引到上”,是固定搭配。44.A.untilB.sinceC.asD.if答案C解析由下文这个女士一连串的动作可知,当收银员告诉她总金额的时候,作者一直在观察着,故选as引导时间状语从句。45.A.purseB.supermarketC.counterD.baby答案A解析由下文提到的money可知,她是在打开钱包(purse)找钱。46.A.disappointedB.shockedC.nervousD.short答案D解析由前面提到的“herfacealmostwhite”可知,作者推测出她的钱不够。beshortofmoney“缺钱”,是固定搭配。47.A.listB.
77、spotC.changeD.way答案C解析由前面提到的“Ashertotalcameto$8.80”和后面的“afewofmyowncoins”可知,作者认为这个女士缺少的是零钱(change)。48.A.seizedB.selectedC.savedD.earned答案A解析由后面提到的“puttingmyowncoinsbackintomypurse”可知,作者从钱包里抓了(seize)几枚硬币。49.A.calmlyB.blanklyC.elegantlyD.guiltily答案B解析由后面的“Likeallofit”可以推知这个女士此刻很茫然(blankly)。calmly“镇静地”
78、;elegantly“优雅地”;guiltily“内疚地”。50.A.introducingB.countingC.hesitatingD.planning答案C解析由后面提到的作者接下来的动作把硬币放回钱包,告诉收银员把女士的账单算在作者头上可知,作者毫不犹豫地做出了帮助女士的决定,故选hesitating。51.A.totalB.moneyC.fareD.note答案A解析由本段最后一句“.andpaidforthetotal.”可知,此处应选total(总金额)。52.A.effectB.problemC.ideaD.access答案C解析由前面提到的“Shetoldmeshehad$1
79、0inherpurse”和后面提到的“whathappenedtoit”可知,年轻女士不知道发生了什么事。havenoidea“不知道”,是固定搭配。53.A.turned aroundB.ended upC.looked upD.came back答案B解析由前面提到的“ofallthecheckoutsIcouldhavelinedupat”和后面提到的“rightbehindher”可知,此处指“以结束”,故填endedup。54.A.humorousB.valuableC.warmD.happy答案D解析由常识可知,当听到对方的不幸遭遇后应当给予安慰,所以此处作者祝福她那天过得愉快(h
80、appy)。而且前面提到的“Itoldheritwasnoaccidenttoday”也给出了提示。55.A.blameB.admireC.thankD.encourage答案C解析由后面提到的“Yetitdoesntmatteratall.”可知,这位女士没有向作者道谢(thank)。56.A.hardlyB.alsoC.even D.still答案D解析由语境可知,她此时仍(still)在翻找她的包。57.A.missingB.givenC.uselessD.returned答案A解析由上文可知,这位女士说她有10美元,可是付款的时候找不到了,也就是丢失了(missing)。58.A.al
81、ong withB.except forC.includingD.concerning答案A解析由语境可知,作者的行为不仅被收银员看到了,也被作者后面的几位顾客看到了,故选alongwith(和一起)。including“包括”,收银员和顾客之间是并列关系,不是包含关系,故排除C项;B项和D项语义均不符合语境。59.A.imagineB.forgetC.ignoreD.share答案D解析由语境可知,作者希望他们能分享(share)自己的所作所为。60.A.discouragedB.invitedC.inspiredD.excited答案C解析由上文的语境可知,作者希望有一天别人能受到鼓舞做出
82、像作者一样的善举,故选inspired。第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Gregory Kloehn is an artist 61. uses his skills for a really worthy cause62.(build) homes for the homeless.Making use of recycled materials found on the street,he creates small mobile homes,each about the size 63. a sofa.The
83、se homes come with pitched roofs to keep out the rain and 64.(wheel) at the bottom for mobility.So far,hes built about 10 shelters through the “Homeless Homes Project”,and hopes to create 65.(much) in the future.Although theyre not made of much,the tiny homes are more than enough for someone with no
84、 other place 66.(sleep) in.They are painted 67. bright colours and have a few odd elementslike washing machine doors for windows and minivan tops for roofs.“Before,I was all about sculpture,but I realized it just sits there,”he said.“And youre just selling it to rich people.I kind of think if youre
85、putting so much effort into something more 68.(value),it would be better.”He 69.(write) a book called “Homeless Architecture” at the time,70.(admire) how they were able to recycle all day and make homes out of almost nothing.答案61.who/that62.building63.of64.wheels65.more66.to sleep67.in68.valuable69.
86、wrote70.admiring第四部分写作(共两节,满分35分)第一节短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。Dear Jin Jing,Your problem is common one among m
87、iddle school students.Maybe the following advices can help you.First in all,believe in yourself.Your greatest problem is that you are lack self-confidence.The first thing you must do is to smile at your classmates.One smile speaks loud about your wish to make friends than any word.Your smile will sh
88、ow that you are friendly to him.Next,trying talking with a student who is as shy as you or who share the same interest as you.You can discuss your studies with a classmate,and you can talk about your hobbies as well.Unless someone is in trouble,you should be ready to help him or her.Once you have co
89、nfidence,you can make as many friends as possibly.Yours,Lily答案第一句:is后面加上a第二句:advicesadvice第三句:第一个inof第四句:去掉are第六句:loudlouder第七句:himthem第八句:tryingtry;shareshares第十句:UnlessIf第十一句:possiblypossible第二节书面表达(满分25分)你校要举办一次主题为“How to Communicate With Parents”的英文演讲比赛。请你用英语写一篇演讲稿。要点如下:1.尊重并信任父母。2.常与父母聊天。3.换位思考
90、问题。注意:1.词数100左右。2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。3.行文必须符合演讲稿的格式。HowtoCommunicateWithParentsHello,everyone!【写作指导】How to communicate with parentskeep a good relationship with,communicate,respect,trust,agree,put oneself in sbs shoes,understandId like to share my ideas with you.Herere my ideas on how to make it easier
91、 to.Dont be rude to them if.If we dont agree with our parents,we should try to put ourselves in their shoes.Thank you for listening.参考范文HowtoCommunicateWithParentsHello,everyone!Id like to share my ideas with you about this topic.Parents are the people who love us most,so its necessary to keep a goo
92、d relationship with them.Here are my ideas on how to make it easier to communicate with parents.First,we should respect and trust our parents.Dont be rude to them if they have done something wrong.They have experienced more and always try their best to protect us from dangers.Second,if we often talk with them about our life and experience,we will know each other better.Third,if sometimes we dont agree with our parents,we should try to put ourselves into their shoes and we will soon understand them.Thank you for listening.