1、辽师大附中 2010-2011 学年度第二学期期中考试 高 一 英 语 试 题 时间：120 分钟 满分：150 分 命题人：李凤俐 校对人：第 I 卷（三大题，满分 115 分）第一部分：听力理解（共两节，满分 30 分）第一节（共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分）听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一道小题，从每题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你将有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Where does the conversation most likely take place?A.In a library.
2、B.In a bookstore.C.At a department store.2.How did the man feel?A.Extremely anxious.B.Not nervous.C.Very angry.3.Whats Neals job?A.A salesman.B.A waiter.C.An assistant.4.How much money does the man want to change?A.$20.B.$30.C.$100 5.What is the relationship between the two speakers?A.Teacher and st
3、udent.B.Manager and worker.C.Mother and son.第二节（共 15 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分）听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几道小题，从每题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有 5 秒钟时间阅读每小题。听完后，每小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第 6 段材料，回答第 6 至 7 题。6.What did the man plan to do at first?A.To work in a supermarket.B.To open his own business
4、.C.To work in an old shop.7.What do we know about the woman?A.She works in town.B.She has a job abroad.C.She always keeps in touch with the man.听第 7 段材料，回答第 8 至 9 题。8.Where does the conversation most probably take place?A.On the phone.B.In a hotel.C.In a room.9.Whats the conversation mainly about?A.
5、Room prices.B.Room booking D.A business trip.听第 8 段材料，回答第 10 至 12 题。10.What does the woman really want to buy?A.Bags.B.Shoes.C.Sweaters.11.What can we learn about the woman from the conversation?A.She prefers blue to green.B.She only has 50 dollars with her.C.She is really good at bargaining.12.How
6、much does the woman spend at last?A.$54.B.$52.C.$50.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13.What does Bettys mother want her to study?A.Medical science.B.Chemistry.C.Business.14.What college does Mr.Black suggest to Betty?A.An art college.B.A medical college.C.A business college.15.Why does Betty think the art college
7、sounds interesting?A.Because students dont have to pay.B.Because students study all the subjects.C.Because students are free to choose a major.16.Whats Bettys final decision?A.Going to a chemical college.B.Going to an art college.C.Not decided yet.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.Whats the speakers purpose in t
8、his talk?A.To introduce some political thinkers.B.To tell how the course is organized.C.To explain how to write the paper.18.What must the students do after their papers are returned to them?A.Rewrite their papers.B.Present them to the class.C.Discuss the papers 19.When will the speaker come to disc
9、uss papers?A.Over the weekend.B.Before class on Tuesday.C.On Thursday and Friday afternoon.20.How to get in touch with the woman if you have questions?A.Call on her B.Phone her up.C.Go on line.第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分 45 分）第一节 单项填空（共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分）从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项 21.The typhoon took
10、 place on _ Sunday evening last month and did_ great damage to the province.A./,/B.a,a C.the,a D.a,/22.-Must I finish the report tonight?-Its not _.You can do it next week.A.important B.serious C.urgent D.nervous 23.Ireland lies _ the northwest of Europe and _the west coast of Great Britain.A.in;off
11、 B.to,on C.in,across D.to,off 24.In some places in Yunnan,women are expected to run society and earn money _ men work at home and raise their children.A.but B.while C.because D.though 25.A terrible earthquake and tsunami struck northeastern Japan,_ almost 28,000 people to be dead or missing.A.caused
12、 B.to cause C.causing D.having caused 26.Recently I bought an ancient vase,_,I think,was quite reasonable.A.which price B.the price of whose C.its price D.the price of which 27.By the time the police came to rescue the old woman,she _for four days under the house.A.buried B.had buried C.had been bur
13、ied D.has been buried 28.Either you or one of your students_ to attend the meeting that is due tomorrow.A.are B.is C.have D.be 29.-Helen seems very happy.-Yes,she appears _ in the job interview.A.to have been accepted B.to be accepted C.having accepted D.being accepted 30.The expert warns the Intern
14、et users not to _ their personal information to strangers.A.put out B.carry out C.take out D.give out 31.The reason _ the president of Czech is widely discussed recently is _ he was seen“to steal”a pen at a press conference in Chile.A.why,because B.that,that C.why,that D.why,why 32.Coal was formed o
15、ut of dead forests through a long _ of chemical changes.A.stage B.access C.order D.process 33.The Human Development Report shows that we are making progress in many different aspects but _we need to make great efforts.A.which B.that C.what D./34.-Putting on a happy face not only helps us make friend
16、s but also makes us feel better.-_.A.I couldnt agree with you more.B.Id love to C.Thats all right D.Its my pleasure.35.Generally speaking,the culture and customs of America are like _ of Canada.A.that B.the one C.those D.ones 第二节 完形填空（共 20 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 30 分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从第每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳
17、选项 How often do you let other peoples nonsense change your mood?The mark of a successful person is how 36 he can get back his focus on what is important.Two years ago I gained the knowledge about the Law of the Garbage Truck.I 37 it in a taxi.I got on a taxi,and we headed for Grand Central Station.W
18、e were 38 in the right lane(行车道)when 39 a black car jumped out of a parking space right in front of us.My taxi driver stepped on his brakes(刹车)heavily,and 40 the cars back end by just inches!The driver almost caused a(n)41 ,saying bad words at us.My taxi driver just smiled and waved at the guy 42 .S
19、o,I said,“This guy almost 43 your car and sent us to the 44 !”On the way to the Grand Central Station,my taxi driver told me what I now 45 “The Law of the Garbage Truck.”“Many people are like garbage trucks.They run around full of 46 ,full of frustration,full of anger,and full of disappointment.As t
20、heir garbage becomes more,they needed a(n)47 to dump(扔)it.When someone wants to dump it on you,dont 48 it.You just smile,wish them well,and focus on important things quickly.Good leaders know they have to be 49 for their next meeting.Good parents know that they have to welcome their children home fr
21、om school with hugs and kisses.Good 50 and parents know what is 51 for them.The bottom line is that 52 people do not let garbage Trucks take over their day.Life is too 53 to wake up in the morning with 54 ,so take your time and love the people who treat you right.55 about the ones who dont.Dont be r
22、egretful for your life.36.A.quickly B.hardly C.completely D.directly 37.A.realized B.observed C.concluded D.learned 38.A.walking B.driving C.running D.talking 39.A.suddenly B.slowly C.secretly D.finally 40.A.struck B.hit C.approached D.missed 41.A.argument B.fire C.accident D.debate 42.A.impatiently
23、 B.friendly C.angrily D.impolitely 43.A.destroyed B.stole C.burned D.caught 44.A.station B.office C.park D.hospital 45.A.imagine B.believe C.call D.expect 46.A.energy B.garbage C.happiness D.possibility 47.A.assistant B.chance C.tool D.place 48.A.value B.refuse C.mind D.ignore 49.A.ready B.eager C.a
24、nxious D.suitable 50 A.teachers B doctors C.drivers D.leaders 51.A.useful B.important C.necessary D.dangerous 52.A.successful B.busy C.silly D.common 第 三 部分：阅读 理 解(共 20小 题；每小题 2 分，满分 40 分)第一节（共 15 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 30 分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项 AIn most peoples opinion,the tiger is not an anim
25、al that we would ordinarily think of as being chicken.However,one tiger,which lives in an English zoo,turned out to be more cowardly(胆小的)than his keepers could ever have imagined.Tanvir,a two-year-old Bengal tiger,got stuck at the top of a new 5m-high activity tower in the zoo,after climbing it for
26、the first time.The wooden tower had been designed to provide mental exercise for Tanvir by testing his ability of dealing with troublesome situations,but after climbing it in just a few seconds,he lost his courage when it came to coming back down.Tanvir went on to spend nearly two days at the top of
27、 the tower trying to collect the courage to attempt to get down.A spokesperson for the zoo said that several days before Tanvir had taken half an hour to get down a lower tower only 1.5m high,and the taller tower had clearly been too much challenging for him.“Every time he got to the edge,he looked
28、out,put a paw over,and thought,no,I cannot make it!”laughed Samantha Cordrey,Tanvirs keeper.In the end Tanvirs hunger defeated his fear,and after almost 48 hours he made his way down.Burying himself in a big meal just like a hungry pig,Tanvir seemed to forget such a shameful experience for a while.I
29、t appears that his experience would not be the worst in Tanvirs life if he continued to act like a chicken.It is not known whether he will take courage to go back up his exercise tower again.The whole episode(插曲)only serves to show the difficulties faced by zoo staff in creating environments that wi
30、ll improve animals living ability in enclosed space.56.When speaking of Tanvirs shameful experience,Samantha Cordrey might feel it was_.A.funny B.surprising C.exciting D.unbelievable57.What made Tanvir get down the 5m-high activity tower at last?A.The coldness of the weather.B.The direction from his
31、 keepers.C.The sufferings of being hungry D.The fear of being alone58.Why does the author say“this experience would not be the worst in Tanvirs life if”(Paragraph 6)?A.Because Tanvirs keepers will design more difficult exercise for him.B.Because Tanvir is so cowardly that he has little courage to me
32、et greater challenges.53.A.long B.hard C.short D.exciting 54.A.aims B.dreams C.hopes D.regrets 55.A.Point B.Forget D.Wonder D.Dream C.Because Tanvirs bad health will bring him much trouble in practice.D.Because Tanvir is always careless and often causes trouble by accident.59.The zoo designed the 5m
33、-high activity tower to_.A.make Tanvir become brave B.improve Tanvirs performance skillsC.let tourists watch Tanvir better D.improve Tanvirs living abilityB When you have a question about something,where do you go?For many people the answer is simple as they can go online to a search engine like Goo
34、gle or Yahoo.But what about people in rural or underdeveloped areas who may have no way to get on the Internet?A business and international development professor in California,Rose Shuman,found an answer for them:Question Box.Question Box is a service that provides answers-free of charge-for people
35、who cannot search the Internet directly.The users of Questions Box might be those who might not be able to read,or simply have no access to the Internet.Question Box began three years ago in India.People used a metal call box with a push-to-talk button to connect a live operator.Rose Schuman explain
36、ed,”You just need to push a big green button on the box which will connect you directly to our operators who are sitting in front of computers,and speak your language.You can ask them any sort of question you want,and theyll look it up in English or in Hindi,or whatever the main language is,and tran
37、slate the answer back for you.”The service is currently offered in two villages.The latest version of the box uses mobile phone technology,and solar panels in case the electrical power fails.Rose Shuman says the aim was to make the box as easy as possible for users,“It is very efficient(效率高的).Rather
38、 than try to bring a lot of difficulties to them and expect them to spend a lot of time to learn how to use the Internet,the idea was to make a technology that even Grandma could use.”In April 2009,Question Box was introduced to Uganda.Forty community workers with mobile phones connected villagers t
39、o call center operators in Kampala.The community workers went around telling people about the service.They wore T-shirts that said“Ask me.”But Internet service in Uganda proved slow and undependable.So Question Box teamed up with a local technology company to store information on a local server.That
40、 way,the researchers in Kampala could quickly search the database for answers.60.The best title for the passage is _.A.Question Box-taking the place of the Internet B.Needing an answer?-asking Question Box C.Question Box-A great invention in the world D.Rose Shuman-A professor helping the poor 61.In
41、 Rose Schumans opinion,the greatest advantage of Question Box is that_.A.It is the most advanced in the world B.It is more convenient to carry.C.It is much easier to use D.it saves much more energy 62.The underlined word“them”in the fourth paragraph refers to_.A.the users B.the operators C.the resea
42、rchers D.Question Box workers 63.What can we know from the passage?A.Question Box costs the users much less than the Internet.B.Question Box operators can look for information in any language.C.Question Box is more efficient in solving problems in underdeveloped areas.D.Question Box can work without
43、 the help of the Internet in Uganda.C Ask someone what they have done to help the environment recently and they will almost certainly mention recycling.Recycling in the home is very important of course.However,being forced to recycle often means we already have more material than we need.We are deal
44、ing with the results of that over-consumption in the greenest way possible,but it would be far better if we did not need to bring so much material home in the first place.The total amount of packaging increased by 12%between 1999 and 2005.It now makes up a third of a typical households waste in the
45、UK.In many supermarkets nowadays food items are packaged twice with plastic and cardboard.Too much packaging is doing serious damage to the environment.The UK,for example,is running out of areas for burying this unnecessary waste.If such packaging is burnt,it gives off greenhouse gases which go on t
46、o cause the greenhouse effect.Recycling helps,but the process itself uses energy.The solution is not to produce such items in the first place.Food waste is a serious problem,too.Too many supermarkets encourage customers to buy more than they need.However,a few of them are coming round to the idea th
47、at this cannot continue,encouraging customers to reuse their plastic bags,for example.But this is not just about supermarkets.It is about all of us.We have learned to connect packaging with quality.We have learned to think that something unpackaged is of poor quality.This is especially true of food.
48、But it also applies to a wide range of consumer products,which often have far more packaging than necessary.There are signs of hope.As more of us recycle,we are beginning to realise just how much unnecessary material we are collecting.We need to face the wastefulness of our consumer culture,but we h
49、ave a mountain to climb.64.What does the underlined phrase“that over-consumption”refer to?A.Using too much packaging.B.Recycling too many wastes.C.Making more products than necessary.D.Having more material than is needed.65.The author uses figures in Paragraph 2 to show _.A.the tendency of cutting h
50、ousehold waste B.the fact of packaging overuse C.the rapid growth of supermarkets D.the increase of packaging recycling 66.What can be inferred from Paragraph 4?A.Unpackaged products are of bad quality.B.Supermarkets care more about packaging.C.It is improper to judge quality by packaging.D.Other pr
51、oducts are better packaged than food.67.What can we learn from the last paragraph?A.Needless material is mostly recycled.B.Fighting wastefulness is difficult.C.People like collecting recyclable waste.D.The author is proud of their consumer culture.D Cities in Europe and around the world may be growi
52、ng“bike trees”in the near future.Invented by Japans JFE engineering Corp.,the invention proved useful in the busiest parts of this nations crowded cities.Local governments of Japan have struggled for ways to encourage people to park their bikes considerately,particularly close to big stations,but th
53、at may block some roads and entrances to home and businesses.“Our cities do not have a lot of space for any kind of parking,including bicycles.”said Mitsuharu Oshima,a spokesman for JFE Engineering.The bike tree comes in two types;one in a tower that is above ground,and on the contrary,the other in
54、a subterranean structure.A cyclist registers（登记）with the operator of the equipment,pays a monthly fee and pushes the wheels of his bicycle into restraints at the base of the bike tree.Each bicycle is fitted with an electronic card with the owners details.A mechanical arm then pulls the bike into the
55、 base of the tower and moves it to a free location inside.To collect the bike later,the cyclist puts his card through a reader and his bike is automatically(自动地)returned to him in seconds.“The science of the equipment has been difficult-even though they may look simple-because bikes come in many dif
56、ferent shapes and sizes.”said Oshima.As well as clearing away the road,bicycles cannot be stolen from a bike tree.There are presently versions at seven sites in Japan and two others are under construction,while work is under way on an even larger version-with room for 9,400 bicycles-in Thailand.And
57、Oshima believes that the idea could catch on in Europe,particularly in countries such as France,Holland and Denmark,where cycling is so popular.68.What is the right order of the following things when you use the bike tree?the wheels of the bicycle are put into restraints at the base the card is read
58、 and the bike is automatically returned an electronic card with the owners details is given the bike is pulled and moved to a free location inside A.B.C.D.69.What made it difficult to design“bike trees”?A.The location of“bike trees”B.The differences of the bikes C.The method of finding enough bikes
59、D.The importance of traffic safety 70.From the passage,we can know that_.A.cyclists can use“bike trees”for free in Japan B.there are seven“bike trees”used for holding bikes in Japan C.local government of Japan encourage people to ride bikes D.countries with many cyclists in Europe will like the idea
60、 of“bike trees 第二节（共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。（请把答案填涂在答题卡上 E=AB,F=AC,G=AD）Duane Innes,an engineer,caused a car accident to save the life of driver Bill Pace.71 But in Bill Paces case,Innes decision to put his own car in Paces path saved Paces life.While Innes was
61、 driving his truck,he noticed Paces truck changing direction suddenly.72 When he looked back at the driver,he saw that Pace lost consciousness(知觉)behind the wheel.The cars are approaching a busy crossroads,and Innes knew that Pace could be just a second from a dangerous collision(碰撞)with another car
62、.He had to think fast.73 “If I could let him hit me,we could slow down together,”he thought.So Innes pulled up in front of Paces truck,and allowed it to hit his own car,bringing both trucks to a safe stop.Pace,a 70-year-old volunteer,had a heart attack a few days earlier and it caused him to lose hi
63、s consciousness.74 After spending a week in the hospital for his heart disease,Pace is now doing well.“75 He saved my life,”said Pace.Innes said,“If someone else heard this story and said,Hey,it pays to do something good,then its all worth it.”A.What a brave man Innes was!B.Fortunately,Innes knew ho
64、w to deal with it.C.Duane Innes had to move his truck quickly to avoid getting hit.D.Normally,if someone hits your car,you wouldnt call him a hero.E.Old people with serious heart diseases had better not drive cars.F.If Innes hadnt blocked his truck,he would likely have died in a collision.G.Duane In
65、nes was injured badly and sent to hospital as soon as possible.第 II 卷（非选择题,共两节，满分 35 分）第四部分 写作（共两节，满分 35 分）第一节：短文改错（共 10 小题；每小题 1 分,满分 10 分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10 处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1每处错误及其修改均
66、仅限一词；2只允许修改 10 处，多者（从第 11 处起）不计分。Mr.Turner turned over in bed from time to time in last night,for he was very excited that he could not fall asleep.Yesterday morning,he went to a big gardening company,knowing as Green Fingers,for the interview.Mr.Turner,that liked to help his grandfather grow flower
67、s in the garden,looking forward to the job offered by the company.When he got to the company,he found there were many people waiting there and he had no ideas whether he could get the job.While waited,he helped the workers there to remove the fallen trees and clear the road.Unluckily,he was the only
68、 one who finally got the job,so the manager decided to give the job to whoever he believed was helpful.第二节 书面表达（满分 25 分）假设你是李华，大连市某中学高中学生，今年暑假将前往澳大利亚参加主题为 WATER FOR LIFE“的交流活动。请你以参访代表的身份，根据以下图片提示，用英语写一篇发言稿。注意：1.根据图片的内容适当展开，以使行文连贯；2.开头与结尾已写好，不计入总词数；3.文中不能出现考生的具体信息；4.词数：120 左右。参考词汇：短缺 shortage;资源 reso
69、urce;储存 reserve 高一下学期期中考试英语试题答案 120 BACCA BBABA CBAAC CBACC 2135 DCABC DCBAD CDBAC 3655 ADBAD CBADC BDCAD BACDB 5675 ACBD BCAC DBCB CBD DCBFA 短文改错：Mr.Turner turned over in bed from time to time in last night,for he was 删掉 in very excited that he could not fall asleep.Yesterday morning,he went to so
70、a big gardening company,knowing as Green Fingers,for the interview.known an Mr.Turner,that liked to help his grandfather grow flowers in the garden,who looking forward to the job offered by the company.When he got to the was company,he found there were many people waiting there and he had no ideas w
71、hether he could get the job.While waited,he helped the idea waiting workers there to remove the fallen trees and clear the road.Unluckily,he Luckily was the only one who finally got the job,so the manager decided to give because the job to whoever he believed was helpful.作文范文：Ladies and gentlemen,Go
72、od morning.Im Li Hua from Dalian,China.Its my great honor to be here to say something about the global water shortage and ways of dealing with it.As we all know,the global water shortage is becoming increasingly serious mainly due to global warming,environmental pollution and the ever-increasing pop
73、ulation.Therefore,it is high time we did something about it.Firstly,one of the most effective ways,I think,is to reserve water in a scientific way for future use.Secondly,new methods need to be developed to use the existing water resources,for example,turning sea water into fresh water.Thirdly,we mu
74、st stop water pollution by law.Last but not least,its everyones responsibility to make good use of water,such as recycling and saving water in our daily life.In conclusion,people around the world should be aware of the real situation of water shortage,protect the present water resources and explore potential ones scientifically.Thats all.Thank you.