1、虚拟条件句中的倒装现象语言是灵活多变的,表达是丰富多彩的。虚拟条件句的表达方式也是灵活多变。一般的虚拟条件句同学们理解起来也不是很难,但是变化了的虚拟条件句理解起来难度还是很大的。本讲中,老师就带领同学们一起来看看虚拟条件句中的倒装现象,以及如何解答这种倒装的题目。一.虚拟条件句的倒装原则如果虚拟条件句的从句中包含有were, had, should时,可以把if省略,把were, had, should提到从句的主语前,构成倒装句。例如:1. If you should change your mind, no one would blame you. = Should you change
2、 your mind, no one would blame you.如果你改变主意的话,没有人会责怪你。2. Had he not been promoted, he would never have remained with the company. = If he had not been promoted, he would never have remained with the company.如果他没有被升职,他就不会留在这家公司了。二. 还原法解单选题1. _to the doctor right away, he wouldnt had died at that time.
3、A. If he went B. Had he gone C.Were he goneD. If he should go解析:根据虚拟条件句的倒装原则,还原出连词if。根据虚拟条件句的时态原则,还原出完整的句子。If he had gone to the doctor right away, he wouldnt had died at that time.根据虚拟条件句的倒装原则,把完整句变成倒装句。Had he gone to the doctor right away, he wouldnt had died at that time.2. _ it rain tomorrow, we
4、 would have to put off the visit to the Yangpu river. A. Were B. Should C. Would D. Will 解析:根据倒装原则,还原出连词if由tomorrow可知虚拟条件句说的是将来无法实现的事情,根据时态原则,还原出完整的句子。根据倒装原则,变成倒装句Were it to rain tomorrow, we would have to put off the visit to the Yangpu river.Should it rain tomorrow, we would have to put off the vi
5、sit to the Yangpu river.三. 总结考查虚拟条件句中的倒装问题时:牢记虚拟条件句中的倒装原则灵活使用虚拟条件句倒装原则,还原出完整句子,然后再变成倒装句。四. 练习1.【2016浙江卷】Had the governments and scientists not worked together, AIDS-related deaths _ since their highest in 2005.A. had not fallenB. would not fallC. did not fallD. would not have fallen2. 【2014福建卷】_ no
6、modern telecommunications, we would have to wait for weeks to get news from around the world.A.Were thereB.Had there beenC.If there areD.If there have been3. 【2014天津卷】_ the morning train, he would not have been late for the meeting.A.Did he catchB.Should he catchC.Has he caughtD.Had he caught版权所有:高考资源网()