1、2019级高一下学期期末考试英语试卷考试说明:1.考查范围:模块三、模块四。2. 试卷分值:150 分,考试时间:120 分钟。3. 所有答案均要填涂在答题卡上,否则无效。考试结束后只交答题卷。第一部分 听力(共两节,每题 1.5 分,满分 30 分)第一节(共 5 小题;每题 1.5 分,满分 7.5 分)听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项, 并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下 一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】What does the man mean
2、?A. He had to return the pens to LydiaB. He borrowed the pens from Lydia.C. He broke the womans pen.【答案】B【解析】【原文】W: Hey, Steve. Wow, thank goodness. You have two pens. Could you please lend me one? Mine is broken.M: Well, OK, but we should ask Lydia first. They are hers. W: Okay. Lets go.2.【此处可播放相关音
3、频,请去附件查看】Which country does Linda want to travel to this summer?A. Thailand.B. France.C. Vietnam.【答案】A【解析】【原文】M: Linda, what about going to France this summer?W: Dad, actually Im looking forward to paying a visit to Southeast Asia. Im eager to know more about the cultures there.M: Then which country
4、 do you prefer to travel to, Thailand or Vietnam? W: The first.3.【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】Where does the conversation take place?A. In the classroom.B. At home.C. In a store.【答案】C【解析】【原文】M: Excuse me, could you tell me where the pens are, please?W: Sorry, but Im not sure. Oh, here comes Lucy! Shes a shop a
5、ssistant here. You can ask her for help.M: Thanks.4.【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】What will Belle do next?A Finish her homework immediately.B. Continue watching the game.C. Go to play football.【答案】B【解析】【原文】W: Be quiet! I am watching my favorite football team playing the game.M: Didnt Mom ask you to finish your
6、homework? Belle, I dont think youll have enough time if you keep watching the game.W: But I dont have much homework left.5.【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. A childrens book.B. A story of a dog.C. An amazing trip.【答案】B【解析】【原文】W: What are you reading about, Peter?M: A do
7、g named Marvin. In the story, the dog was a writer and he wrote a childrens book titled Marvelous Marvin and visited over 94 hospitals, schools and libraries in three different states.W: Thats just hard to believe!第二节 (共 15 小题;每题 1.5 分,满分 22.5 分)听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中 选出最佳选项,并
8、标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题, 每小题 5 秒钟;听完后,各个小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】6. How did the woman get there?A. By bus.B. By taxi.C. By subway.7. What time is it now?A. 4:10 pm.B. 4:20 pm.C. 4:30 pm.【答案】6. B 7. A【解析】【原文】M: Im sorry Im ten minutes late!W: Its okay. Act
9、ually I arrived here just two minutes ago. I know the traffic is always terrible on the weekend. So how did you get here?M: I took a bus and then a subway train. It took me two hours in total. What about you?W: I first took a taxi, but it got stuck in a traffic jam for about an hour. M: I hope we wo
10、nt miss the beginning of the movie.W: Dont worry. It wont begin until 4:30 pm. There are still 20 minutes left. M: Good. Now lets go and buy tickets for the movie.听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】8 What is womans plan for this morning?A. To see around the city.B. To stay home.C. To do some sports.
11、9. What will Mark do this weekend?A. Attend a meeting.B. Pick up his parents.C. Show his boss around.10. When will Marks parents most probably leave the city?A. This Saturday.B. Next Tuesday.C. Next Monday.【答案】8. C 9. A 10. C【解析】【原文】W: Hi, Tom! Jason and I are going to play tennis at the park this m
12、orning. Would you like to join us?M: Id love to, but I cant.W: So what are you busy with?M: My friend Marks parents came to the city yesterday. He wanted me to show them around the city.W: Why doesnt Mark do it?M: He was ordered to accompany his boss to a meeting out of the city for a whole week. Bu
13、t he doesnt want his parents to see around the city on their own, so he turned to me for help.W: Well, how long will his parents stay in the city?M: Just for the weekend.W: What a pity! Mark wont be able to spend any time with them at all.听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】11. How many bedrooms does
14、 the house on Sunshine Street have?A. 2.B. 3.C. 4.12. What is an advantage of the house on Candy Bar Street?A. Large parking lots.B. Extremely low rent.C. Good public transport.13. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A. Friends.B. Workmates.C. Husband and wife.【答案】11. B 12. C 13.
15、C【解析】【原文】W: Well, honey, which one do you prefer? The one on Sunshine Street or the one on Candy Bar Street?M: Oh, its really difficult to choose. Theyre both nice.W: Let me see Do we really need four bedrooms? If you can accept a house with three bedrooms, we can choose the one on Sunshine Street.M
16、: Actually, I dont mind having three or four bedrooms.W: Then what about the location? Sunshine Street is close to town, so its very convenient for work and shopping.M: But Candy Bar Street is next to a park. I love taking walks at the park. Besides, there is a bus stop and a subway nearby.W: And wh
17、at about the rent? The one on Sunshine Street costs just 850 dollars a month and the other costs 150 dollars more.M: Do we have to make a final decision now?W: Wed better.M: Well, Sunshine Street. Were saving money, after all.W: OK.听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】14. Why is Debby go to New York?A
18、. For work.B. For fun.C. For study.15. Why did the Greens move out of the city?A. Because they wanted to learn to make cookies.B. Because they got tired of the life in city.C. Because they didnt like the weather in city.16. How does Mr. Green go to work now?A. By train.B. By bus.C. By car.17. What i
19、s the Greens plan for tomorrow night?A. Holding a party.B. Throwing a pot.C. Visiting a neighbour.【答案】14. A 15. B 16. C 17. A【解析】【原文】M: Debby, what are you doing at the window?W: Look at the young couple over there, Leo! When did they move here?M: They are Mr and Mrs Green. They moved here this Mond
20、ay when you were taking a business trip to New York.W: Have you already talked to them?M: Yes. They came to our house with some cookies yesterday afternoon.W: So what do you think of them?M: Theyre very nice. They had lived in the city, but they got tired of the life there. So they moved here.W: Wha
21、t do they do?M: Mr Green is a manager in a computer company and he drives for over an hour to go to work now. Mrs Green is a writer.W: Going to work must be tiring for Mr Green.M: He works just four days a week, so I guess its not that tiring. By the way, theyre throwing a party tomorrow night. They
22、 want to know the people in the neighborhood.W: Tomorrow night? Yes, I think I can make it.M: Good. I love parties in the neighborhood.听下面一段独白,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】18. What worsened Lilys fatness?A. Short of exercise.B. Loss of confidence.C. Love of computer games.19. Why did Lily want to lose w
23、eight?A. To find a boyfriend.B. To buy a wedding dress.C. To get married as planned.20. How much did Lily weigh on her wedding day?A. 135 pounds.B. 146 pounds.C. 206 pounds.【答案】18. A 19. B 20. B【解析】【原文】W: Lily graduated from college at the age of 22. After she left college, she found an office job a
24、nd sat for hours every day on workdays in front of a computer working. She didnt cook and likes fast food very much. What was worse, she often watched TV in her apartment instead of working out at the gym on the weekend. As a result, her weight increased quickly. Five years later, her weight increas
25、ed to 281 pounds, which led to knee problems. That year, she met a young man named David. They fell in love and were going to get married. But Lily found it hard to find a wedding dress for herself. And she had to pay much more if she wanted a wedding dress of her size. At last, she knew it was time
26、 for her to lose weight. Luckily, David was there for her. With the help of David, she started tracking her meals. She dropped 75 pounds in a year by exercising every day. By her wedding day in November 2018, Lily had lost 135 pounds, and was able to buy the dress of her dreams.第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分 40 分
27、)第一节(共 15 小题;每小题 2 分,满分 30 分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中,选出最佳选项。ASeoul is a modern city full of delicious food options (选择) as well as great attractions, historical sights, and places to shop.Best time to visitThe best month for sightseeing in Seoul is during the warm weather between summer and ea
28、rly fall.Getting aroundIn Seoul, you have three main forms of transportation: train, subway, and taxi. The fastest option to get around Seoul is the Airport Railroad Express train. It has two options: the Express and the All-stop. While the All-stop option is cheaper, its about 15 minutes slower tha
29、n the Express. Seoul has one of the largest subway stations in the world with 14 lines. It may seem a bit awful, but once you get used to it, its pretty easy.Another option to get around Seoul is to rent a car. This is one of the least used options as Seoul has a convenient public transportation sys
30、tem.Places to visitEverlandthe largest theme park in Korea.Lotte Worlda great theme park for kids with never-ending thrill rides.Seoul Towera symbolic skyscraper where you can take breathtaking views of the city. Trickeye 3D museumif you love photos, you will find strange photos in this museum.Where
31、 to stayThere are lots of places to stay at Seoul. Below are our top recommendations (推荐): Myeongdong is tourists popular option. It has great shopping malls, great food, and lively nightlife. You can stay at the Aloft Seoul Myeongdong.Gangnam is another popular district, which has become famous tha
32、nks to the song Gangnam Style. One of the best areas in Gangnam is Garosugil,where you will find cafes, art galleries, retail (零售) stores. A great hotel option in this area is the Dormy Inn Premium Seoul Garosugil.21. Which month below is the best time to visit Seoul?A. December.B. February.C. April
33、.D. August.22. Where may kids most like?A. Everland.B. Seoul Tower.C. Lotte World.D. Garosugil.23. What can we learn from the text?A. The Express offers a faster but more expensive service.B. Myeongdong is a great shop favored by tourists.C. Gangnam has become popular only because of a hit song.D. R
34、enting cars is a common way to get around Seoul.【答案】21. D 22. C 23. A【解析】【分析】这是一篇应用文。文章从游览的最佳时间,交通方式,参观的地方和住宿四个方面介绍了去首尔旅游需要了解的相关情况。【21题详解】细节理解题。根据Best time to visit部分中的“The best month for sightseeing in Seoul is during the warm weather between summer and early fall.”夏季和初秋之间的温暖天气是首尔观光的最佳月份。可知,去首尔旅游的最
35、佳时间是夏季到初秋,包含8月。故选D项。【22题详解】细节理解题。根据Places to visit部分“Lotte Worlda great theme park for kids with never-ending thrill rides.”乐天世界对孩子来说是一个伟大的有永无止境的惊险游乐项目的主题公园,可知,Lotte World是适合孩子玩的主题公园,孩子可能最喜欢。故选C项。【23题详解】细节理解题。根据Getting around部分“It has two options: the Express and the All-stop. While the All-stop opt
36、ion is cheaper, its about 15 minutes slower than the Express.”它有两种选择:特快和全站式。虽然全站式列车更便宜,但比快车慢15分钟左右。可知,The Express更快更贵,A项正确。根据Where to stay部分“Myeongdong is tourists popular option. It has great shopping malls, great food, and lively nightlife. You can stay at the Aloft Seoul Myeongdong.”明洞是游客们的热门选择。那
37、里有大型的购物中心、美味的食物和热闹的夜生活。你可以住在汉城汉城明洞。可知,B选项“明洞是一个很受游客欢迎的商店。”错误。根据Where to stay部分“Gangnam is another popular district, which has become famous thanks to the song Gangnam Style.”江南区是另一个受欢迎的地区,它因江南Style而出名,可知C选项用only(仅仅)不对。根据Getting around部分“Another option to get around Seoul is to rent a car. This is on
38、e of the least used options as Seoul has a convenient public transportation system.”另一个在首尔旅游的选择是租车。这是最少使用的选择之一,因为首尔有一个便利的公共交通系统。可知D选项“租车是在首尔旅游的常见方式。”不对。故选A项。【点睛】细节理解题主要考查考生对某句话或某几句话的理解,同学们若能根据题干内容从原文中找到相关的句子,然后进行比较和分析,便可确定最佳答案。多数情况下,作者不会明确的呈现一个事实,读者需要根据已有的信息进行处理,读出言外之意。还要特别注意文章的时间顺序、故事发生的地点、情节的发展和人物
39、之间的关系。例如,第2题,根据Best time to visit部分中的“The best month for sightseeing in Seoul is during the warm weather between summer and early fall.”夏季和初秋之间的温暖天气是首尔观光的最佳月份。可知,去首尔旅游的最佳时间是夏季到初秋,包含8月。故选D项。BWhen life tries to bring you down, just dance! Thats the message from Peng Xiaoying, 45, and her 49-year-old h
40、usband, Fan Deduo, in Zhejiang province. The couple-farmers who grow corn in Ruian, Wenzhou - recently went viral on the Internet with a shuffle dance(鬼步舞) they invented. Theyve cheered up millions of Chinese with smiling faces and easygoing attitude to life. The couple turned to dancing about four
41、years ago. Fan was in low spirits after a serious traffic accident in Yunnan province 18 years ago. He became nervous, easily upset by small matters, and had trouble sleeping at night due to the accident. The couple then decided to end their shoe-selling business in Yunnan and returned to their home
42、town, Ruian.To help overcome his sadness, Peng, who was a big fan of dancing in public squares, invited Fan to join her. As he danced, his suffering disappeared like magic. The couple then continued square dancing. Thats where they invented the shuffle, mixing some elements(元素) of rural life such as
43、 combing hair.During the novel coronavirus epidemic(新冠病毒流行病), the couple uploaded their dance videos to Douyin, also known as TikTok, and began live-streaming on the sharing platform. Their big smiles and unique dance steps took cyberspace by storm, with more than 1.6 million netizens now subscribin
44、g to(订阅) their channel and following their dancing on the platform.“Look at them! I think thats really what dancing is about-not showing off but really bringing happiness and joy to the dancers themselves in a simple way. This is the most beautiful dancing Ive ever seen,” one netizen said.24. Why di
45、d the couple turn to dancing?A. They wanted to invent a new type of dancing.B. They were eager to show off their dancing.C. They hoped to cheer up other people.D. They decided to lead a more positive life.25. Whats the similar meaning of the underlined word “viral”?A. Cheerful.B. Popular.C. Familiar
46、.D. Enjoyable.26. What can we infer from the passage?A. Their dance is closely related to their daily life.B. They learned shuffle dance from videos online.C. They felt sad because of their business failure.D. Shuffle dance can make people forget trouble in life.27. Whats the best title of the passa
47、ge?A. Shuffle dance became popular online.B. Shuffle dance was the most beautiful dancing.C. Shuffle dance changed the couples life.D. Shuffle dance came out of square dance.【答案】24. D 25. B 26. A 27. C【解析】【分析】这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了农村夫妇发明了鬼步舞,并风靡了网络,使丈夫走出抑郁的故事。【24题详解】细节理解题。根据第三段中“To help overcome his sadnes
48、s, Peng, who was a big fan of dancing in public squares, invited Fan to join her.”彭是广场舞的超级粉丝,为了帮助他克服悲伤,他邀请范一起跳舞。可知,妻子为了让丈夫走出抑郁,通过跳舞来过一种更积极的生活。故选D项。【25题详解】词义猜测题。根据文意第一段“Theyve cheered up millions of Chinese with smiling faces and easygoing attitude to life.”他们用笑脸和随和的生活态度鼓舞了数百万中国人。和倒数第二段中“Their big sm
49、iles and unique dance steps took cyberspace by storm, with more than 1.6 million netizens now subscribing to(订阅) their channel and following their dancing on the platform.”大的微笑和独特的舞步就抓住了网络空间风暴,现在有超过160万网民订阅频道,之后在这个平台上跳舞。可知,他们跳舞的视频风靡网络,是受欢迎的。故选B项。【26题详解】推理判断题。根据文意第二段中“Thats where they invented the sh
50、uffle, mixing some elements(元素) of rural life such as combing hair.”这就是他们发明了鬼步舞的地方,混合一些农村生活的元素,例如梳理头发。可推论出他们的舞蹈与他们的日常生活息息相关。故选 A项。【27题详解】主旨大意题。根据文章内容可指,本文主要讲述了农村夫妇发明了独特鬼步舞,风靡了网络,并使丈夫走出抑郁的故事,鬼步舞改变了他们的生活。故选 C项.【点睛】细节理解题主要考查考生对某句话或某几句话的理解,同学们若能根据题干内容从原文中找到相关的句子,然后进行比较和分析,便可确定最佳答案。多数情况下,作者不会明确的呈现一个事实,读者
51、需要根据已有的信息进行处理,读出言外之意。还要特别注意文章的时间顺序、故事发生的地点、情节的发展和人物之间的关系。例如,第1题,根据第三段中“To help overcome his sadness, Peng, who was a big fan of dancing in public squares, invited Fan to join her.”彭是广场舞的超级粉丝,为了帮助他克服悲伤,他邀请范一起跳舞。可知,妻子为了让丈夫走出抑郁,通过跳舞来过一种更积极的生活。故选D项。CPeople have known for a long time that plants can hear
52、, see, smell and communicate with each other. Now, they have been recorded making sounds when stressed.In a study, Itzhak Khait and his team found that tomato and tobacco plants can make ultrasonic( 超声的 ) noises. The plant “cry out” due to lack of water, or when they are cut. The sound is just too h
53、igh for human to hear.Microphones were placed 10 centimeters away from the plants and picked up sounds in the range of 20 to 100,000 hertz( 赫兹). Human hearing usually ranges from 20 to 20,000 hertz. On average, “thirsty” tomato plants made 35 sounds an hour, while tobacco plants made 11. When plant
54、was cut, tomato plants made an average of 25 sounds in the following hour, and tobacco plants 15.Perhaps most interestingly, different types of stress led to different sounds. The researchers used a special machine to separate the plants sounds from those of wind, rain and other noises of the greenh
55、ouses. In most cases, it correctly told whether the stress was caused by dryness or a cut. Water-hungry tobacco made louder sounds than cut tobacco, for example. Although Khait and his team only looked at tomato and tobacco plants, they thought other plants also made sounds when stressed. Khaits rep
56、ort also suggested that insects could hear the sound up to 5 meters away and respond.The team said if farmers could hear these sounds, they could give plants the water they need. As climate change causes more droughts(干旱), they said this would be important information for farmers, for the sound that
57、 drought-stressed plants made could be used in agriculture.If plants are screaming for fear of their survival, should we be thankful we cant hear them?28. Which did Khait and his team find from their research?A. Only tomato plants could make ultrasonic noises.B. Humans can hear plants crying while c
58、utting them.C. Plants were able to produce sounds when stressed.D. Plants made ultrasonic noises to communicate with each other.29. How did tomato and tobacco plants react to different stresses according to the text?A. Cut tobacco plants made weaker sounds than drought-stressed ones.B. Tomato plants
59、 reacted to different stresses with the same sound.C. Cut tomato plants produced more sounds than water-hungry ones.D. Tobacco plants made louder sounds than tomato plants when short of water.30. Whats the main idea of Paragraph 5?A. Farmers imagine what the future agriculture will be like.B. Farmer
60、s have contributed a lot to the research.C. Farmers can apply the result of the research to agriculture.D. Farmers will face lots of challenges in the future.31. Where is this text most likely from?A. A nature magazine.B. A novel.C. A diary.D. A guidebook.【答案】28. C 29. A 30. C 31. A【解析】这是一篇说明文。文章主要讲
61、了在一项研究中,Itzhak Khait和他的团队发现,番茄和烟草植物可以发出超声波噪音。植物会因为缺水或被砍掉而“哭喊”。只不过声音太高了,人听不见。【28题详解】细节理解题。根据第一段Now, they have been recorded making sounds when stressed.(现在,研究人员记录了它们在受到压力时发出的声音)和第二段The plant “cry out” due to lack of water, or when they are cut.(植物会因为缺水或被砍掉而“哭喊”)由此可知,Khait和他的团队从他们的研究中发现了植物在受到压力时能够发出声音
62、。故选C。【29题详解】细节理解题。根据第四段Water-hungry tobacco made louder sounds than cut tobacco(缺水的烟草发出的声音比被切割的烟草发出的声音更响)由此可知,被切割的烟草比受干旱威胁的烟草发出的声音更弱。故选A。【30题详解】主旨大意题。根据第五段The team said if farmers could hear these sounds, they could give plants the water they need. As climate change causes more droughts(干旱), they sa
63、id this would be important information for farmers, for the sound that drought-stressed plants made could be used in agriculture.(研究小组表示,如果农民能听到这些声音,他们就能给植物提供所需的水。他们说,由于气候变化导致更多的干旱,这对农民来说将是重要的信息,因为干旱威胁植物发出的声音可以用于农业)可知这一段主要讲了农民可以将研究结果应用于农业。故选C。【31题详解】推理判断题。根据第二段In a study, Itzhak Khait and his team f
64、ound that tomato and tobacco plants can make ultrasonic( 超声的 ) noises. The plant “cry out” due to lack of water, or when they are cut. The sound is just too high for human to hear.(在一项研究中,Itzhak Khait和他的团队发现,番茄和烟草植物可以发出超声波噪音。植物会因为缺水或被砍掉而“哭喊”。只不过声音太高了,人听不见)以及结合全文内容,可知这篇文章主要介绍了一项关于植物的新的发现,属于科普类文章,所以这篇
65、文章最可能来自一本自然杂志。故选A。DToday companies have branches around the world. More than 11% of the US managers and workers work online either full-time or part-time, and that number is continuing growing. It is believed that it is a waste of time and money to fly around the world for face-to-face meeting. An e
66、ffective solution to this problem is to use Web meetings.A large group of presentations, training classes and meetings are done online without losing the face-to-face experience. Web meetings are online meetings where an organizer invites attendees(参会人员) to listen to or watch an online presentation
67、by presenters. Besides, Web meetings can be recorded for later use or downloaded for playback.Presenters can take surveys to study how to hold a successful meeting. Some Web meeting software programs can watch the users desktop behavior to see if they become not focused on the presentation and begin
68、 working on other documents. If so, the program can tell presenters when the listeners lose their attention, which will help the presenters know which parts of the meeting need improving.Web meetings can work well because theyre connected by a server(服务器). Companies have two choices when it comes to
69、 these servers. They can either buy a special Web meeting server to hold their meetings at high speed, or they can pay for a Web meeting service center every time to let it help connect every attendee, whose speed is always worrying. The choice depends on how frequently the company holds Web meeting
70、s and the average number of people attending the meetings.Web meetings are an excellent example of how technology is changing the way we do business. With all the technologies today, the traditional office might soon be a thing of the past.32. What is the advantage of Web meetings?A. They leave more
71、 people unemployed.B. They save people much time and money.C. They cause more traffic accidents every day.D. They make people spend more time on computer.33. Attendees can re-watch the meetings by .A. Turning to the meeting presenterB. Asking help from other attendeesC. Expecting next meetingD. Down
72、loading the meeting34. What can we learn from the passage?A. Web meetings lose the face-to-face experience.B. Some Web meeting programs help improve the meetings quality.C. Web meetings improve the meetings atmosphere.D. Companies must buy a special server to hold Web meetings.35. Whats the authors
73、attitude towards Web meeting?A. Concerned.B. Uninterested.C. Negative.D. Positive.【答案】32. B 33. D 34. B 35. D【解析】【分析】这是一篇说明文。文章介绍了Web会议的使用方法和优点等。【32题详解】细节理解题。根据文章第一段“It is believed that it is a waste of time and money to fly around the world for face-to-face meeting. An effective solution to this pr
74、oblem is to use Web meetings.”人们认为,坐飞机环游世界进行面对面的会议是在浪费时间和金钱。一个有效的解决方法就是使用Web会议。可知,传统面对面开会耗时耗钱,Web会议作为解决这种问题的方法,可以推断是省钱省时间的。故选B项。【33题详解】细节理解题根据文章第二段“Besides, Web meetings can be recorded for later use or downloaded for playback.”此外,网络会议还可以被录制下来供以后使用或下载回放。可知,网络会议被下载下来后,可以供回放使用。故选D项。【34题详解】细节理解题。根据文章第三
75、段内容,可知会议主持人可通过一个软件监控到与会人员的电脑桌面,已判断他们是否在集中注意力开会,这样可以帮助他们知道哪些会议内容需要改进。可知,演讲者可以通过调查来研究如何成功地举办会议,从而有助于提高会议的质量。故选B项。【35题详解】推理判断题。根据文章第五段“Web meetings are an excellent example of how technology is changing the way we do business. With all the technologies today, the traditional office might soon be a thin
76、g of the past.”网络会议是技术如何改变我们做生意的方式的一个很好的例子。随着当今科技的发展,传统的办公室可能很快就会成为过去。可知,作者对网络会议的态度是积极的。故选D项。【点睛】细节理解题主要考查考生对某句话或某几句话的理解,同学们若能根据题干内容从原文中找到相关的句子,然后进行比较和分析,便可确定最佳答案。多数情况下,作者不会明确的呈现一个事实,读者需要根据已有的信息进行处理,读出言外之意。还要特别注意文章的时间顺序、故事发生的地点、情节的发展和人物之间的关系。例如,第1题,根据文章第一段“It is believed that it is a waste of time a
77、nd money to fly around the world for face-to-face meeting. An effective solution to this problem is to use Web meetings.”人们认为,坐飞机环游世界进行面对面的会议是在浪费时间和金钱。一个有效的解决方法就是使用Web会议。可知,传统面对面开会耗时耗钱,Web会议作为解决这种问题的方法,可以推断是省钱省时间的。故选B项。第二节(共 5 小题;每题 2 分,满分 10 分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Travelling abr
78、oad is becoming increasingly popular these years. Some people are afraid of making linguistic mistakes while traveling. Actually, cultural mistakes may be more serious, which can lead to serious misunderstanding._36_Touching Someone_37_In Mediterranean countries, if you dont touch someones arm when
79、talking to them or if you dont greet them with kisses or a warm hug, youll be considered cold. But backslap(拍背) someone who isnt a family member or a good friend in Korea, and youll make them uncomfortable. In Thailand, the head is considered sacred(神圣的)-never even pat a child on the head.Talking Ov
80、er DinnerIn some countries, like China, Japan and some African nations, the food is the thing, so dont start chatting about your days adventures while everyone else is digging into dinner. _38_ Its not because your group is unfriendly, but because meal times are for eating, not talking. Removing You
81、r Shoes or NotTake off your shoes when arriving at the door of a London dinner party and the hostess will find you uncivilized, but fail to remove your shoes before entering a home in Asia, Hawaii, or the Pacific Islands and youll be considered disrespectful. So, if you see a row of shoes at the doo
82、r, start undoing your shoelaces. _39_Once you are on the ground of a different country, remain highly sensitive to native behavior. _40_And dont feel offended if something seems offensive-like queue jumping. After all, this is a global village, and we are all very different.A. If not, keep the shoes
83、 on.B. As the saying goes: “Do as Romans do.”C. Never be completely surprised by anything.D. Personal spaces are different among countries.E. Youll be likely to meet with no response.F. The linguistic mistake means that someone is not fully expressing his idea.G. Watch out for the following cultural
84、 mistakes and try to avoid them.【答案】36. G 37. D 38. E 39. A 40. C【解析】文章列举了人们在环球旅行的时候犯的几个文化错误,指出不要对任何事情都感到吃惊,毕 竟每个人都是不同的。【36题详解】上文提到“文化错误会更严重,可能会导致严重的误解”,承接上文,下文列举了几个文化的错误,G选项表示“留心下面的文化错误,并且尽量避免它们”切题,选项中的mistakes对应前文,故选G项。【37题详解】根据标题“触碰某人”和选项“个人空间”切题,后文例举的西方国家,韩国和泰国的例子以及本段主题“Touching Someone”可推知,空格处是
85、讲在不同的地方个人空间也不同,故选D项。【38题详解】上文提到“在别人吃饭的生活不要谈论事情”,承接上文,后文”Its not because your group is unfriendly, ”可知,这里意思是“你的组员并不是不友好“和选项中“你可能会遇到沉默”对应,故选E项。【39题详解】根据前文”So, if you see a row of shoes at the door, start undoing your shoelaces.”可知如果门口有鞋子摆放,你就需要拖鞋,承接上文,空格处是说如果不是,那么请保持穿上鞋,和前文进行对比,故选A项。【40题详解】根据后文”And do
86、nt feel offended if something seems offensive-like queue jumping. After all, this is a global village, and we are all very different.”,这里意思不要感觉到被侵犯,毕竟地球村每个人都不同,选项C是不要对任何事情感觉吃惊,承接上文。故选C项。第三部分 语言知识运用(共两节,满分 45 分)第一节 完形填空(共 20 小题; 每小题 1.5 分,满分 30 分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最 佳选项。So mu
87、ch English did I learn last year that even I , myself, couldnt believe it. It was totally because of Ms. Ben and I truly _41_what she was doing. It might not seem as a big _42_to some, but to me it is. I have never met a woman so _43_and so determined to teach her students.It seemed that English cla
88、ss never _44_to me. I never knew how to study English and never understood some of the grammars. I can remember trying to _45_get out of the classroom before Ms. Ben caught me and shouted across the _46_, “Winona, are you coming to extra class during _47_?” It was a nightmare-she would always catch
89、me with my one foot out of the door, and it never _48_. Even then I just thought of it as a thing I had to do. It was funny to see how everyone would be in her room during lunch and then again after school. She would _49_ everyone to come every day, _50_, we could complete our homework as scheduled
90、with her help.Many of the students thought of her as a bit of nag(啰嗦), but inside they knew that she was right and _51_her. Many of her tests were hard at first, but as the year _52_, we all improved a lot. I knew that it was because of her.Even outside class, she was caring as ever. She always want
91、ed to know what was going on in my (and everyone elses) life, and she was always looking for everyones best _53_.Ms. Ben is also a _54_woman with a sense of humor that you just have to laugh at. However, when exams were approaching, she was more _55_than ever about everyone doing well. Many of her p
92、revious students scored high, and so she _56_the same from us. Day after day there were students in the classroom _57_lessons. When it was time for our big test, I knew I was ready. I walked out of that test with my head _58_. I knew that I _59_and its Ms. Ben who had made me that way. I thanked all
93、 the hard work that she put into _60_me and my fellow students.41. A. admittedB. understoodC. appreciatedD. amazed42. A. treatB. trainC. behaviorD. deal43. A. caringB. amusingC. cautiousD. impressive44. A. appealedB. appliedC. contributedD. devoted45. A. curiouslyB. delightedlyC. secretlyD. faithful
94、ly46. A. stageB. classroomC. yardD. seat47. A. lunchB. breakfastC. dayD. night48. A. succeededB. stoppedC. workedD. failed49. A. forgiveB. encourageC. callD. wave50. A. besidesB. howeverC. thereforeD. otherwise51. A. praisedB. askedC. allowedD. respected52. A. stood byB. went byC. agreed onD. put on
95、53. A. interestB. benefitC. intelligenceD. attitude54. A. sweetB. seriousC. innocentD. enthusiastic55. A. relaxedB. concernedC. worriedD. patient56. A. expectedB. receivedC. waitedD. dreamed57. A. checkingB. reviewingC. learningD. answering58. A. lowB. noddingC. highD. shaking59. A. took itB. had it
96、C. got itD. made it60. A. comfortingB. raisingC. showingD. shaping【答案】41. C 42. D 43. A 44. A 45. C 46. B 47. A 48. D 49. B 50. C 51. D 52. B 53. A 54. A 55. B 56. A 57. B 58. C 59. D 60. D【解析】【分析】这是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了作者的英语老师Ben老师无论课内课外都负责又体贴,在她的帮助下,自己和班里的其他小伙伴都取得了巨大进步。作者发自内心地感谢他的老师。【41题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意:我真的很感
97、激她所做的一切。A. admitted承认;B. understood理解;C. appreciated感激;D. amazed惊奇。根据后文Ben老师所做的事对作者很重要,和文章最后一句“I thanked all the hard work that she put into shaping me and my fellow students”我感谢她为塑造我和我的同学们所付出的努力,可知作者是很感谢Ben老师的。故选C项。【42题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意:对有些人来说,这可能没什么大不了的,但对我来说,这是件大事。A. treat请客;B. train火车;C. behavior行为
98、;D. deal交易,大事。结合下文作者因为Ben老师而在学习上取得的进步可知,Ben 老师所做的一切对作者来说是一件大事。a big deal意为“大事”,是固定搭配。故选D项。【43题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意:我从未见过如此关心学生、如此有决心教育她的学生的女人。A. caring关心的;B. amusing有趣的;C. cautious小心谨慎的;D. impressive感人的。结合下文“so determined to teach her students”如此有决心教育她的学生,可以推断Ben老师是关心学生的。故选 A项。【44题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意:似乎英语课从来没
99、有吸引过我。A. appealed吸引,呼吁,上诉;B. applied应用;C. contributed有助于,捐献,投稿;D. devoted致力于,奉献。结合下句“我从不知道如何学习英语,也从不理解一些语法。”,可以推断,英语课从未吸引我。故选A项。【45题详解】考查副词辨析。句意:我记得我当时想偷偷溜出教室,不料被Ben老师抓住了,她在教室的另一头对我喊道:“Winona,你要不要在午饭时间来上额外的课?”A. curiously好奇地,奇怪地;B. delightedly高兴地,愉快地;C. secretly秘密地;D. faithfully忠实地,真诚地。结合下文“.before
100、Ms Ben caught me.”,可知,作者是为了不被本老师逮住偷溜出教室。故选C项。【46题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意:我记得我当时想偷偷溜出教室,不料被Ben 老师抓住了,在教室的另一头对我喊道:“Winona,你要不要在午饭时间来上额外的课?”A. stage舞台;B. classroom教室;C. yard后院;D. seat座位。结合上文“get out of the classroom”走出教室,可知,是在教室里抓住作者。故选B项。【47题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意:Winona,你要不要在午饭时间来上额外的课?A. lunch午餐;B. breakfast早饭;C. da
101、y白昼;D. night晚上。结合后文“It was funny to see how everyone would be in her room during lunch and then again after school.”看到每个人在午餐时间和放学后都在她的房间里是多么有趣。可知,在午餐时或者放学后补课。故选A项。【48题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意:这简直是一场噩梦我一脚踏出门,她就会抓住我,而且从来没有失败过。A. succeeded成功;B. stopped停止;C. worked工作;D. failed失败。根据“我一脚踏出门,她就会抓住我”,可以推断,此处为从来没有失败过。
102、故选D项。【49题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意:她会鼓励大家每天都来,所以我们可以在她的帮助下按时完成作业。A. forgive原谅;B. encourage鼓励;C. call呼叫;D. wave挥手。结合上文可知,Ben老师十分关心学生,乐意帮助学生,可以推断此处为鼓励学生午饭时间到自己的房间里来。故选B项。【50题详解】考查连词辨析。句意:她会鼓励大家每天都来,所以我们可以在她的帮助下按时完成作业。A. besides除此之外;B. however然而;C. therefore因此,所以;D. otherwise否则, 另外。因为老师每天都鼓励我们来老师房间里学习,所以学生可以按时完成作
103、业。故选C项。【51题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意:许多学生认为她有点唠叨,但他们心里知道她是对的,尊重她。A. praised称赞;B. asked询问;C. allowed允许;D. respected尊重。我们知道老师是对的,可以推断此处为尊重老师。故选D项。【52题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意:一开始,她的很多考试都很难,但随着时间流逝,我们都进步很大。A. stood by支持,袖手旁观;B. went by时间流逝;C. agreed on同意;D. put on穿 上,上演。根据文章内容可知,学生们在Ben老师的帮助下进步,此处应是指随着时间的流逝,学生们逐步进步。故选B项。【5
104、3题详解】考查名词辨析。句意:她总是想知道我(和其他人)的生活中发生了什么,她总是在寻找每个人的最大兴趣。A. interest兴趣;B. benefit益处;C. intelligence智力,理解力;D. attitude态度。根据前句“即使在课外,她也一如既往地关心别人。”,可以推断,此处为在课堂外,老师还知道我们的兴趣。故选A项。【54题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意:Ben女士也是一个亲切的女人,她的幽默感让你不得不笑。A. sweet亲切的;B. serious严肃的;C. innocent天真的,无辜的;D. enthusiastic热情的。结合后文Ben老师有让人发笑的幽默感,
105、因为幽默,所以使人们感到她是一个亲切的女人。故选A项。【55题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意:然而,当考试临近时,她比以往任何时候都更担心每个人考得好。A. relaxed放松的;B. concerned关心的;C. worried担心的;D. patient耐心的。根据前文可知,Ben老师很关心学生,可以推独胆此处应为关心我们是否能考好。故选B项【56题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意:她以前的许多学生都得了高分,所以她希望我们也能得高分。A. expected期待;B. received收到;C. waited等待;D. dreamed梦想。本老师以前的许多学生成绩都很好,所以她也期望我们也能
106、一样取得好成绩。故选A项。【57题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意:学生们日复一日地在教室里复习。A. checking检查;B. reviewing复习,回顾;C. learning学会;D. answering回答。结合上文考试临近,故学生们日复一日在教室里复习。故选B项。【58题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意:我昂着头走出了考场。A. low低的;B. nodding点头;C. high高的;D. shaking摇头。结合上文可知,作者知道自己准备好了,因此考得很好,所以此处为昂着头走出了考场。故选C项。【59题详解】考查动词短语词义辨析。句意:我知道我成功了,Ben老师让我成功了。A. t
107、ook it拿 走,接受;B. had it拥有它;C. got it明白了;D. made it成功,达到,完成。根据上文可知,作者知道自己准备好了,可以推断此处为作者成功了。 故选D项。【60题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意:我感谢她为塑造我和我的同学们所做的一切努力。 A. comforting安慰;B. raising上升;C. showing展示;D. shaping塑造。结合上文本老师为作者和作者的同学所做的一切努力,可以推断,是为了塑造出更好的他们。故选D项。【点睛】完形填空的解题技巧之一就是要根据上下文来学会“推理”出最佳选项。同学们要遵循“上下求索”的原则来查找信息。例如,第1
108、8小题,结合上文可知,作者知道自己准备好了,因此考得很好,所以此处为昂着头走出了考场。故选C项。第二节 单句填空(共 10 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 15 分)在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式使句意完整。61. London has the d_( 殊 荣 ) of being the first city to host the Olympic Games three times.62. Hearing the old mans report, the officer_ (arise) from his seat and said something must be
109、 done to improve peoples living standards.63. There are_ (variety) goods in the supermarket, which attract many customers.64. It must have been terrible.On the c_, I enjoyed myself very much.65. Keep in mind that_ (forgive) does not necessarily mean becoming friends again with the person who upsets
110、you.66. Captain Mike was a capable, intelligent, and_(energy) officer.67. When comparing different cultures, we often only pay attention to the differences without noticing many_(similar).68. Just put the salt bowl there. The amount of salt guests add to the soup all depends on their personal_ (pref
111、er).69. _(seat) in front of the desk, the two girls are describing how they became friends two years ago.70. We are looking for someone who is_ (rely) and hardworking.【答案】61. distinction 62. arose 63. various 64. contrary 65. forgiveness 66. energetic 67. similarities 68. preference 69. Seated 70. r
112、eliable【解析】【分析】在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。【61题详解】考查名词。句意:伦敦享有三次举办奥运会的第一个城市的殊荣。前面有定冠词the,后面有介词of,可知,此空应填名词,the distinction of意为“的殊荣”,是固定搭配。故填distinction。【62题详解】考查时态。句意:听到老人的报告,那位官员从座位上站起来,说必须采取措施来提高人民的生活水平。根据后文said可知,此空应用一般过去时,arise的过去式为arose。故填arose。【63题详解】考查形容词。句意:超市里有各种各样的商品,吸引了很多顾客。此空为形容词修饰名词good
113、s,variety的形容词形式为various。故填various。【64题详解】考查固定搭配。句意:那一定很可怕。相反,我玩得很开心。根据句意可知,此处应表示转折,且on the contrary意为“正相反”,是固定搭配。故填contrary。【65题详解】考查名词。句意:请记住,宽恕并不一定意味着和那个让你心烦意乱的人再次成为朋友。此空应为名词作主语,forgive的名词为forgiveness。故填forgiveness。【66题详解】考查形容词。句意:麦克上尉是一个能干、聪明、精力充沛的军官。根据“capable”、“intelligent”可知,此处应用形容词作定语修饰office
114、r,energy的形容词形式为energetic。故填energetic。【67题详解】考查名词复数。句意:在比较不同的文化时,我们往往只注意差异,而没有注意到许多相似之处。many修饰可数名词复数,similar的名词复数形式为similarities。故填similarities。【68题详解】考查名词。句意:把盐碗放在那里。客人往汤里加盐的多少完全取决于他们的个人喜好。位于介词on后面,且有形容词personal修饰,应用prefer的名词形式。故填preference。【69题详解】考查非谓语动词。句意:坐在课桌前的两个女孩描述着两年前她们是如何成为朋友的。seat为及物动词,意为“使
115、就座”,故此空应用过去分词seated来表示主语the two girls的状态。故填Seated。【70题详解】考查形容词。句意:我们正在寻找可靠和勤奋的人。此空和后文hardworking并列作表语,且说明主语特征,需用形容词,rely的形容词为reliable。故填reliable。【点睛】形容词修饰名词。例如,第3题,此空为形容词修饰名词goods,variety的形容词形式为various。故填various。第四部分 写作(共两节,满分 35 分)第一节 单句改错(每题只有一处错)(共 10 小题;每题 1 分,满分 10 分)增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(),并在其下面写出该加的
116、词。删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。71. A large quantity of face masks were delivered to Africa last month.72. I have three partners in the group, two of them have difficulty learning English.73. After her journey from abroad, Jenny returned home, exhaustedly.74. It was in the TV studio whi
117、ch was built last year where the interview was recorded.75. When you study the local map, you will find this town is three times the size as that one.76. He made a practical suggestion, which I think it is of great benefit to everyone present at the meeting.77. My friend Jim is quite shy, but can yo
118、u image him sing at the party held to welcome the exchange students?78. Fully occupying with her work, she didnt notice Peter enter the room.79. The protesters demanded that the policeman gave a reasonable explanation for the shooting.80. The fire broke out again, killing ten people. The official in
119、 charge of the security is blame.【答案】71. were was 72. them whom 73. exhaustedly exhausted 74. where that 75. as of 76. 去掉 is 前面的 it 77. sing singing 78. occupying occupied 79. gave give 或 should give 80. blame 前面加 to【解析】71题详解】考查主谓一致。句意:上个月,大量口罩被运到非洲。a lager quantity of sth.作主语,谓语动词应与 quantity 一 致,应用
120、单数,故把 were 改成 was。【72题详解】考查定语从句。句意:我的小组有三个伙伴,其中两个学英语有困难。这里含有一个非限制性定语从句,本句应用关系代词 whom 指代先行词 partners,关系词在从句中作主语,介词 + 关系代词引导的定语从句,指人,只能用whom,故把 them 改成 whom。【73题详解】考查形容词作状语。句意:珍妮从国外旅行回来后,筋疲力尽。这里应用形容词 exhausted作状语, 补充说明 Jenny 的状态,故把 exhaustedly 改为 exhausted。【74题详解】考查强调句。句意:采访是在去年建成的电视演播室里录制的。把It was 和t
121、hat去掉,这个句子结构完整,语义清晰,所以这里含有一个强调句,强调句的基本结构是:it is/ was + 被强调部分 + that + 句子的其他成分,如果被强调的部分是人,可以用who代替that,这里对地点状语进行强调,故把 where 改为 that。【75题详解】考查形容词倍数句型。句意:当你研究当地地图时,你会发现这个城镇是那个城镇的三倍大。A is + 倍数 + the size / height / weight.+ of B。故把 as 改为 of。【76题详解】考查句子成分。句意:他提出了一个切实可行的建议,我认为这个建议对出席会议的每个人都很有好处。这里含有一个非限制性
122、定语从句,修饰先行词suggestion,I think是插入语,关系词在从句中作主语,it多余,故把从句中的 it 删去。【77题详解】考查固定用法。句意:我的朋友吉姆很害羞,但你能想象他在欢迎交换学生的晚会上唱歌的情景吗? imagine sb. doing sth.想象某人做某事,该用法是固定用法, 故把 sing 改成 singing。【78题详解】考查非谓语结构。句意:她全神贯注地工作,没有注意到彼得进了房间。be occupied with sth.忙于做某事,该用法是固定用法, 在此句中用作状语,故把 occupying 改为 occupied。【79题详解】考查虚拟语气。句意:
123、抗议者要求警察对枪击事件给出合理的解释。动词 demand 后的宾语从句,应用虚拟语气 “should+动词原形”,should 可以被省略,故把 gave 改成 give 或 should give。【80题详解】考查不定式主动表被动。句意:火灾又发生了,造成10人死亡。负责安全的官员应该受到谴责。sb. be to blame某人应被责备,该结构中,不定式的主动形式,表示被动含义, 故在 blame 前加 to。第二节 书面表达(满分 25 分)81.假定你是李华,你的美国朋友 Jim 得知你想提高英文写作能力,给你寄来一本英 文写作手册(A Handbook of Writing)。请你
124、回一封信。内容包括:1. 感谢对方; 2. 书很有用,会认真研读; 3. 你的回赠。注意:1. 词数 100 左右;2. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;3. 开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。Dear Jim,How is everything going with you?_Best wishes.Yours,Li Hua【答案】Dear Jim,How is everything going with you? Im so excited to have received the book A Handbook of Writing you sent to me, which is the
125、 very book that I have been looking forward to. Thanks sincerely for your considerate thought.As you know, I am working at improving my English writing ability recently, and the book will be very useful, and will be a great help. Actually, I have made a plan to study and read the book intensively an
126、d carefully. In this way, Im fully convinced that I can achieve my goal.In return for your favor, I mail a book named The History Of China to you, since you are eager to know something about Chinese culture. Hopefully, you will like it.Best wishes.Yours, Li Hua【解析】【分析】本篇书面表达属于应用文,要求考生写一封邮件,表达对朋友的感谢以
127、及介绍回赠的礼物。【详解】第一步:审题体裁:应用文时态:根据提示,时态应为一般现在时和一般将来时。结构:总分法总分法指把主题句作为总说,把支持句作为分说,并以这种方式安排所写内容。要求:1.表达感谢 2.说明写信的原因 1)表明书很有用,会认真研读 2)介绍回赠的礼物第二步:列提纲 (重点词组)be excited to do sth; received; look forward to; sincerely; considerate; improve; make a plan to do sth; intensively; be convinced that; In return for;
128、favor; be eager to do sth第三步:连词成句1. Im so excited to have received the book A Handbook of Writing you sent to me, which is the very book that I have been looking forward to.2 Thanks sincerely for your considerate thought.3. I am working at improving my English writing ability recently, and the book
129、will be very useful, and will be a great help.4. I have made a plan to study and read the book intensively and carefully.5. I mail a book named The History of China to you, since you are eager to know something about Chinese culture.根据提示及关键词(组)进行遣词造句,注意主谓一致和时态问题。第四步:连句成篇(衔接词)1.表文章结构顺序:First of all,
130、Firstly/First, Secondly/Second And then, Finally, In the end, At last2.表并列补充关系:What is more, Besides, Moreover, Furthermore, In addition As well as, not onlybut (also), including,3.表转折对比关系:However, On the contrary, but, Although+clause(从句), In spite of+n/doing,On the one hand,On the other hand Some,
131、while others,as for, sothat 4.表因果关系:Because, As, So, Thus, Therefore, As a result 连句成文,注意使用恰当的连词进行句子之间的衔接与过渡,书写一定要规范清晰,第五步:润色修改【点睛】范文内容完整,要点全面,语言规范,语篇连贯,词数适当,上下文意思连贯,符合逻辑关系。作者在范文中使用了较多主从复合句,如:Im so excited to have received the book A Handbook of Writing you sent to me, which is the very book that I have been looking forward to.这句话运用了which引导的非限定性定语从句;使用了一些固定词组,如be excited to do sth,look forward to,be eager to do sth等。全文中没有中国式英语的句式,显示了很高的驾驭英语的能力。另外,文章思路清晰、层次分明,上下句转换自然,为文章增色添彩。