1、安徽省合肥市第二中学2019届藏高三英语下学期第二次模拟联考试题注意事项：1、答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2、回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。3、考试结束后，请将本试题卷和答题卡一并上交。第卷第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)做题时，先将答案标在试卷上，录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题；每小题1. 5分，满分7. 5分）听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。从题中所给的A、B、C三个
2、选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.What did the womans aunt do?A. She did some business in London.B. She attended womans birthday party.C. She bought a skirt for the woman.2.Why did the woman cancel the appointment with her friend?A. She wanted to watch the game. B. She
3、 is not feeling well.C. Shes preparing for an exam.3. Where does the conversation most probably take place?A. In a library B. In a bookstore C. In a classroom4. What is the most probable relationship between the two speakers?A. Interviewer and interviewee B. Boss and secretary C. Teacher and student
4、5. What do you think they are talking about?A. The womans spare-time life. B. The womans husband.C. The problems between the woman and her husband.第二节 (共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。6.Ho
5、w long will it take for the man to get to the airport?A.More than half an hour. B. Less than half an hour.C. It depends on the traffic.7.How does the woman travel？A.She travels with much luggage. B. She travels with no luggage.C. She travels lightly.听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。8.When did the woman get out of the
6、 traffic jam?A.20 minutes ago. B. 15 minutes ago. C. 5 minutes ago.9.What do we know about the man?A.He dances very well. B. He doesnt know Jack. C. He isnt familiar with the dance steps.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10.What is the relationship between the two speakers?A.Friends. B. Strangers. C. Husband and wif
7、e.11.How are the woman and her parents going to Shanghai?A.By bus B. By train C. By plane12.Where is the woman staying in Shanghai?A.At her brothers. B. At her sisters C. At her uncles听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13.How does the woman know there are spare rooms in the motel?A.she checked on the Internet.B.She s
8、aw the sign outside the motel.C.She called the motel ahead of time.14.Why does the woman ask for only one room for the night?A.Her kids are too young to stay by themselves.B.There is only one room available.C.She doesnt have enough money.15.What do we know about the room?A.It costs $150 a night. B.
9、It is opposite the coffee shop. C. It has a TV set.16.What can we learn from the conversation?A.It maybe is raining or snowing outside.B.The motel doesnt have towels.C.The womans oldest child is 6.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.What food do Americans generally like?A.Food prepared at home. B.Food bought by gu
10、ests.C.Food bought from restaurants.18.What make good presents for a family with children?A.Toys B. Flowers C. Chocolates.19.What should guests not do when they visit the Americans?A.Praise the hostess for the meal.B.Walk around the rooms by themselves.C.Help to wash the dish after the dinner.20.Whe
11、n are guests advised to leave their host?A.After having tea or coffee.B.After cleaning the table after dinner.C.After chatting for about an hour after dinner.第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节 (共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。AThe New York See It All Tour is exactly what it sounds like: an
12、all-inclusive guided tour of New York City.Central ParkOne of the most famous parks in the world, Central Park is a man-made wonder. Not only is it the first public park built in America, but it is also one of the most frequently visited parks, with over 25 million guests per year. Set in the middle
13、 of busy Manhattan, its grounds serve as a safe harbor, not only for athletes, and musicians but also for lots of migratory birds each year. One can spend an entire peaceful day wandering its grounds, gazing upon nearly 50 fountains, monuments, and sculptures or admiring its 36 bridges.Hudson River
14、ParkHudson River Park is a waterside park on the Hudson River that extends from 59th Street south to Battery Park in the New York City district of Manhattan. Bicycle and pedestrian paths, including the Manhattan Waterfront Greenway, span the park north to south, opening up the waterfront for the pub
15、lic to relax. The park includes tennis and soccer fields, childrens playground, dog run, and many other features.Washington Square ParkWashington Square Park, located in the heart of Greenwich Village, is a very popular and often crowded square. People from all backgrounds gather to this large squar
16、e dotted with trees.Central Park ZooThe Central Park Zoo is a small 6.5-acre zoo located on Central Park in New York City. The zoo began in the 1860s, making it the first official zoo to open in New York. Thezoo was repairedforthefirsttime in 1934, with the addition of many new buildings ranged in a
17、 quadrangle around the sea lion pool. Finally, the zoo was repairedagain in the mid-1980s and reopened in 1988, replacing the old-fashioned cages with naturalistic environments.21Which park is set in the heart of Greenwich Village?AWashington Square Park.BHudson River Park.CCentral Park Zoo.DCentral
18、 Park.22What can we learn about Central Park?AIt especially attracts pedestrian and artists.BIt is the first public park built in the world.CIt was the most crowded park when first built.DIt is primarily a man-made park.23When was the first official zoo in New York repaired for the first time?AIn th
19、e 1860s.BIn 1934.CIn the mid-1980s.DIn 1988.BThe most popular PE class at Waukegan High School in Illinois,US,takes place in a basement field houseIt is the schools version of CrossFitthe difficult physical exercise that has exploded in popularity over the last 16 years at thousands of gyms. It has
20、more than one million devotees(爱好者) and a professional competition shown on ESPNSchools around the Chicago area have adopted CrossFit to interest students at a time of a rising weight problem among young people, and most say it really works compared with traditional gym classes“I think its a great w
21、ay to teach kids lifelong fitness, especially those kids who arent interested in hockey(曲棍球)，soccer or basketball,”said the teacher, Tracy Haraf from IllinoisStony Creek Elementary, which devotes half of its PE days to CrossFit exercises. “They think its tough, but I think they have a lot of fun doi
22、ng it”Senior Alexus Wiltz，18，said the workout had improved her performance on the basketball court. “I noticed I was faster. I paid more attention on the court, my defending was better,”she said after a recent class. “It just really helped me.”But some doctors and researchers advise caution, saying
23、the exercises that involve lifting weights can lead to injuries, particularly when performed by few inexperienced peopleDoctor Craig Finlayson at Lurie Childrens Hospital of Chicago said he was worried that while strength training is fine for kids, heavy weights could be trouble for teenagers who mi
24、ght hurt themselves by trying to do too much or using poor formCrossFit Inc, the company that certifies（证明） trainers and licenses gyms, disagrees that its program is more dangerous than other fitness routines. Gym teachers in Waukegans Greg Moisio,whose two-campus school has about 73kids taking Cros
25、sFit each day, also say the risk of injury can be reduced with proper teaching and CrossFits flexibility（灵活性）24Why have schools around the Chicago area adopted CrossFit?ATo improve students performance in competitive sportsBTo introduce something more challenging to the studentsCTo make traditional
26、gym classes more attractiveDTo help solve the students weight problem25How do the students react to the strength training?AThe majority believe its effective BThey show little interest in itC73agree it has a bad influence DMost of them think its of no use26What does the underlined word“workout”in Pa
27、ragraph 5 refer to?AWiltzs performance BThe basketball courtCThe physical exercise DA lot of fun27What can we learn from the last paragraph?ACrossFit is more dangerous than other fitness routinesBThe number of the injured in CrossFit classes is risingCA great number of kids taking CrossFit lack flex
28、ibilityDKids may protect themselves if theyre trained properlyCOne Sunday, Malachi Bradley was searching for wild mushrooms in eastern Utah when he realized he had wandered too far from the mountain lake where he was hiking with his father and family.The 10-year-old boy tried looking for a road to f
29、lag down a driver. But the area about 200 miles east of Salt Lake City was too remote. He remembered the survival skills his father taught him. As night fell and temperatures dipped into the 30s, Malachi wrapped his T-shirt around his legs. He huddled(蜷缩)in his jacket to protect himself from the wea
30、ther between the rocks. The remaining warmth helped him get through the night. Over the nearly 30 hours he was missing in the rough and remote country area, he found river water to drink. And he even tried unsuccessfully to catch a fish with a spear made from a stick.Meanwhile, dozens of search-and-
31、rescue workers were combing the area but they could not find Malachi in the wooded landscape. Back at Paul Lake, his father, Danny Bradley, and a friend who had joined them for the camping were keeping a fire burning. They hoped the boy might wander back on his own.The next day, Malachi heard a poli
32、ce helicopter flying overhead. He knew the searchers aboard the craft could not see him through the trees. So he started walking again until he found a clearing. He stayed there and briefly fell asleep until a search plane spotted him from the air. A helicopter landed to pick him up on Aug. 24. Medi
33、cal staff said he was cold and hungry but fine.Malachi said he would go camping again. But next time he will never go away from other people. “I will learn from my mistakes,” he said.28. What did Malachi manage to do to survive?A. Stay between rocks at night. B. Catch a fish with a spear.C. Find a r
34、oad to stop a passing car.D. Build a shelter on his own.29. What can we learn about the boys wilderness survival?A. It was comfortable. B. It was wonderful.C. It was annoying. D. It was boring.30. Why could the plane spot Malachi?A. It made it with the help of a tool.B. He stayed in an area with no
35、trees.C. He waved and shouted fiercely.D. It flew low enough to see everything.31. What lesson does Malachi Bradley learn from the experience?A. Learn from experience.B. Be brave when in danger.C. Believe in yourself at any time.D. Stay close to others when camping.DAs the saying goes, An apple a da
36、y keeps the doctor away. Thats because this healthy food choice is supposed to be full of nutrients. The apple at the supermarket, though, might be so o1d that it has lost many of its nutrients. But soon there might be a way to check the quality of fruit by scanning it.Scientists at Food+FuturecoLAB
37、 have come up with the idea of a handheld spectrometer(分光仪) that scans food. The machine will work by shining infrared(红外线的)light on a piece of produce. By measuring how chemicals in the fruit or vegetable take in the light, the scanner can recognize the foods chemical makeup.The machine can tell yo
38、u exactly how old an apple is, how many calories it contains, what nutrients are present inside it, and even small differences in taste, Greg Shewmaker of Food+FuturecoLAB recently said.For the new machine to be useful to consumers, researchers first need to create a database that contains possible
39、chemicals for a particular type of fruit, like an apple, for example. Scientists will need to scan lots of pieces of produce to collect this data. The information collected will allow the scanners to tell customers the quality of fruit.Once consumers know whats inside an apple, they can decide if th
40、ey want to buy it. Knowing fruit quality may also affect how a store prices produce. We can price produce based on the nutritional value, Shewmaker explained.Food+FuturecoLAB has already created a working model of its machine. It says you may see one in your local supermarket within the next few yea
41、rs. Then deciding whether youve picked the healthiest fruit will be just a quick scan.32Why does the author mention the saying about apple at the beginning?ATo prove that the apple is full of nutrients.BTo introduce the topic of the fruit scanner.CTo advise people to keep healthy by eating apples.DT
42、o state that the apple is the tastiest among fruits.33What do we know about the spectrometer?AIt is powered by infrared light.BIt is not useful in many customers eyes.CIt can help customers decide which fruit to buy.DIt can improve the quality of fruit and vegetables.34According to Shewmaker, whats
43、a spectrometers influence on a store?AIt makes a store more attractive.BIt provides price reference(参考) for produce.CIt enriches customers knowledge about food nutrition.DIt creates a database about the chemical makeup of fruit.35What would be the best title for this text?AThe Fruit ScannerBThe Pric
44、ed FruitCHow to Scan FruitsDHow to Pick Fruits第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Whether youre a child, teenager, young adult or are middle-aged, respect for your parents is an important value. Your parents are the people who raised you, devoting time, energy and money to
45、your development.36 No matter your age, there are 5 ways to show respect. Respect their belongings.One important way to show respect is to show regard for the things important to your parents. For younger children, this may mean not touching jewelry or other valuable things. For grown children, resp
46、ect may mean returning a borrowed tool in good condition and on time. Lack of respect for a parents belongings is a violation（侵犯）of personal boundaries.37 And never borrow things without asking first. Punctuality.38 Therefore, always be on time. For teenagers, showing up on time means coming home by
47、 curfew（宵禁）. Adult children should show up on time for family dinners or events, or to pick a parent up for a medical appointment. Call if youre going to be late because parents worry about children, no matter their age.39 Remembering birthdays, anniversaries and other special days is a sign that yo
48、u honor your parents. Make plans to take them to lunch or dinner or bake a cake or cookies. Most parents dont expect expensive gifts, but a handmade gift is always appreciated. A phone call from a grown child who lives too far for a visit is a welcome sign of respect. Be kind.Kind words and affectio
49、n are simple ways to show respect. Tell your parents you love them. Listen and allow your parents to speak without interruption. Show a sincere interest in what your parents have to say. Be patient with your parents and dont rush them. Never talk back or be rude or disrespectful. Acknowledge your pa
50、rents achievements.40 ABe a good listener.BCelebrate with them.CLateness indicates a lack of respect.DTreat your parents the way you would like to be treated.E. And they love you unconditionally throughout your life.F. Being respectful helps build positive relationships with others.G. Dont take adva
51、ntage of your parents kindness and generosity.第三部分英语知识运用 (共两节，满分45分)第一节 （共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。You Are Going PlacesOne day I came home from school，changed my clothes and got ready for work. I work at a local restaurant in town as a cashier，seater and waiter.
52、 I went to work feeling 41 . And to make matters worse，I was busy that evening. Its the same thing over and over again.42 with customers who complain about their food and where they are 43 is too big or too small. Little things like that tend to 44 a lot of us 45but we manage to deal with them.Three
53、 elderly ladies walked in and sat by the windows. It happened to be the very 46 near where I keep the dirty 47 in the boxes. Trying to keep up with all the dirty tables，customers leaving and coming in and 48 running all over the house，it was crazy. 49 these elderly women were watching 50I was workin
54、g to make sure every table was clean and ready for the next customers.When they 51 their meals，I took their plates back to the kitchen. They talked to me for a while about school，how I was doing，what 52 I was in and what I planned to do in the future. 53 they were leaving，they walked past me and one
55、 of them said to me in a 54 and gentle voice，“You are going places”(你前途无量). And that was it. They left the 55 and I had tears in my eyes，because they gave me 56 to believe in myself. They 57 my spirit from being down and gave me a 58to keep on working hard.People used to tell me that I couldnt have
56、a career in 59until I had a degree. Im now a coanchor (联合主持人) of a studentproduced television 60 . And the best thing is: Im only 17 years old and I am a senior in high school.41AtriedBexcitedCupDdown42AMeetingBHelpingCTalkingDDealing43AsatBseatedClaidDseating44AattractBavoidCadjustDannoy45Aemployee
57、sBcustomersCbossesDemployers46AtableBboxCspotDkitchen47AdishesBroomsCclothesDchairs48AmenBwomenCservesDpeople49AAndBOtherwiseCSoDBut 50AwhatBhowCwhereDwhy51AfinishedBcaughtCorderedDgot52AplaceBgradeCmarkDposition53ABeforeBWhenCAsDAfter54AconfidentBloudClowDpleasant55AkitchenBhouseCrestaurantDtable56
58、AabilityBcourageCimaginationDtime57AputdownBpointedoutCtookoverDpickedup 58AcauseBreasonCpresentDpermission59AtelevisionBgovernmentCschoolDrestaurant60AcompanyBcountryCshowDadvertisement第II卷第二节（共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Many people believe small talk is very 61(bore). Althou
59、gh that is true,there are many places where small talk is very important.In Western culture,strangers talk to other strangers 62 (frequent). On the other hand,small talk is not so common in Eastern culture.Strangers are 63(friend)to one another in Western culture,and small talk is very important to
60、English learning.One other place where small talk is important is in 64interview.Besides,the best way to learn small talk is to provide many examples.Here are some 65(suggestion)about how to use examples.Small talk 66(involve)many different topics.In other words,students can learn several lessons, 6
61、7(cover)other subjects,such as sports,jobs,schools,etc.Once we have started the small talk, 68is your responsibility to keep the conversation 69 (focus)on your work and study.In order to do so,you can talk about anything 70is not too personal.第四部分写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节短文改错（共10小题：每小题1分，满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间
62、交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号()，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。Square dancing has been more and more popular with the elderly as their living conditions improve. Most people thought i
63、t can help people take regularly exercise and improve their fitness. Besides, it provides people more chances to take activities outdoor. However, some people argue that the music is very noisy, that disturbs the surrounding citizens normal life. Also, be exposed to such loud noise may do a harm to
64、their health in the long run.In my opinion, square dancing is a good form of exercise, so dancers should take our neighbors needs into consideration. If they choose a right time and turn down the music, it will cause less troubles for others第二节 书面表达（满分25分）假定你是李华，你的英国朋友Jack在观看中国汉语桥节目时，决定学习中国语言文化，希望你能
65、给他一些建议。请你根据以下提示写一封信。1.通过中国古典作品了解中国文化；2.借助电视节目以及报刊更好地了解中国国情；3.和中国朋友多沟通。注意：1.词数100左右；开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。Dear Jack,Im glad to know that youre interested in Chinese Bridge Contest and want to learn more about the Chinese language and culture._Yours,Li hua绝密 启用前英语参考答案第卷第一部分听力（共两节，满分 30 分）1
66、.听力： 1-5 CBBAC 6-10 CCBCA 11-15 BBBAC 16-20 AAABC第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题：每小题2分，满分30分）21-23 ADB 24-27DACD 28-31 ACBD 32-35 BCBAA篇阅读【解析】这是一篇说明文。主要介绍了纽约市的四个公园，分别为Central Park，Hudson River Park，Washington Square Park以及Central Park Zoo。21细节理解题。第四段第一句“Washington Square Park, located in the heart of G
67、reenwich Village”可知Washington Square Park位于Greenwich Village的中心，故选A。22细节理解题。第二段第一句“Central Park is a man-made wonder”可知Central Park主要是一个人造公园。故选D。23细节理解题。第五段第三句“The zoo was improved in 1934, with the addition of many new buildings ranged in a quadrangle around the sea lion pool.”可知动物园得到了改善是在1934年，故选B
68、。B篇阅读【解析】本文介绍在美国最受欢迎的体育课上的体能训练。24细节理解题。根据第三段第一句Schools around the Chicago area have adopted CrossFit to interest students at a time of a rising weight problem among young people，可知，是为了帮助解决学生的体重问题。故选D。25推理判断题。根据最后三段中most say it really works compared with traditional gym classes可知，多数学生认为力量训练是有效的。故选A。2
69、6词义猜测题。根据第五段中the workout had improved her performance on the basketball court“I noticed I was fasterI paid more attention on the court，my defending was better,”she said after a recent class“It just really helped me”可知workout指的是身体练习。故选取C。27推理判断题。根据最后一段最后一句also say the risk of injury can be reduced wi
70、th proper teaching and CrossFits flexibility（灵活性）可知，如果孩子们正常训练，他们能保护自己。故选D。C篇阅读【解析】文章内容主要讲述了一个10岁的男孩在外出野营时，不小心走散，凭借自己学到的野外求生技能生存下来，直到被救的故事28细节题根据文章内容He huddled（蜷缩）in his jacket to protect himself from the weather between the rocks夜晚来临，他把他自己卷缩在夹克里，待在岩石之间，那里的温度不会太低，结合选项，故选A29细节题根据文章内容Medical staff said
71、 he was cold and hungry but safe and soundMalachi 被找到的时候又冷又，不过身体没有什么不适，安然无恙的结合选项，故选C30细节题根据文章内容He knew the searchers aboard the craft could not see him through the treesSo he started walking again until he found a clearing他知道救援人员和直升机在丛林里是看不到他的，因此他继续前行，直到找到一处空旷的地方，结合选项，故选B31推理题根据文章内容主要讲述了一个10岁的男孩在外出野
72、营时，不小心走散，凭借自己学到的野外求生技能生存下来，直到被救的故事再结合文章最后一段内容But next time he will never go away from other peopleI will learn from my mistakes，he said可知，从Malachi的故事，我们知道了，外出野营不能和朋友走散，要待在一起，结合选项，故选DD篇阅读【解析】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍新产品水果光谱仪。它帮助顾客决定买什么水果。32推理判断题。根据第一段中The apple at the supermarket, though, might be so o1d that it
73、 has lost many of its nutrients. But soon there might be a way to check the quality of fruit by scanning it.可知，作者在开头提到了关于苹果的这句话是为了介绍了水果扫描仪的课题。故选B。33推理判断题。根据第三段中The machine can tell you exactly how old an apple is, how many calories it contains, what nutrients are present inside it, and even small di
74、fferences in taste,和倒数第二段第一句Once consumers know whats inside an apple, they can decide if they want to buy it.可知，分光仪它可以帮助顾客决定买什么水果。故选C。34推理判断题。根据第五段中Knowing fruit quality may also affect how a store prices produce.可知，根据Shewmaker，光谱仪对商店的影响是它为产品提供了价格参考。故选B。35主旨大意题。根据最后一段Food+FuturecoLAB has already cr
75、eated a working model of its machine. It says you may see one in your local supermarket within the next few years. Then deciding whether youve picked the healthiest fruit will be just a quick scan.本文介绍新产品水果光谱仪。故选A。第二节（共 5 小题，每小题 2 分，满分 10 分）36-40 EGCBD第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）完形填空（共 20 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 3
76、0 分）41-45DDBDA 46-50 CACDB 51-55 ABCAC 56-60 BDBAC【解题导语】作者是一位中学生，利用业余时间打工。一天，在身心疲惫打工的时候，别人的一句话使作者对自己的前途重燃希望。那句话是：You Are Going Places(你前途无量)。41解析：选D。“我”去上班的时候心情非常不好。feeling down是现在分词作伴随状语，意为“闷闷不乐”。倒数第二段的They 17 my spirit from being down也说明了该题答案。42解析：选D。应付那些抱怨食品、座位的顾客是大大小小的事情。deal with表示“对付”；help wit
77、h帮助做；talk with和交谈；meet with遇到，经受。43解析：选B。顾客抱怨他们就座的位置。seat是使役动词，表示“使坐下”，be seated意为“坐下，就座”；sit是不及物动词，应为where they sat。44解析：选D。诸如此类的小事容易造成我们雇员的烦恼。annoy表示“使生气”。因为作者前面提到了顾客的种种抱怨，因此只能导致雇员的烦恼、生气。attract吸引；avoid避免；adjust调整。45解析：选A。句中的our和下文的we给出了提示。employees表示“受雇者，雇工”。46解析：选C。她们碰巧坐在“我”放装用过的盘子的盒子的附近。spot表示“
78、地方，地点”。根据后面的where I keep the dirty 7 in the boxes，排除B项；不可能把脏盘子放在客人用餐的桌子上，故排除A项；kitchen不会与客人用餐的地方处于同一个位置，故排除D项。47解析：选A。the dirty dishes指客人用过的盘子。因为作者是在餐厅打工的学生，所以“端盘子”才能与文章主题相符。48解析：选C。顾客们的进进出出，服务员的穿梭走动。该空指服务员在餐馆的来回走动，穿梭服务。顾客们是来这里就餐的，不能来回走，故排除D项；A、B两项太片面。49解析：选D。虽然餐馆处于一片忙乱的状态，但是这三位妇女在专心看着“我”。该空前的crazy给
79、该空提出了暗示。50解析：选B。她们看着“我”，看“我”如何收拾以确保每张桌子干净，从而去迎接下一批顾客。51解析：选A。她们吃完饭的时候。根据下文的I took their plates back to the kitchen排除C、D两项；而finish指做完手中的事情，如：“用完”“吃完”等。52解析：选B。grade表示“年级”。她们询问我上几年级。通过上下文可知，作者是个打工的学生，故B项符合文题。53解析：选C。当她们离开的时候，她们走过“我”身边。as引导时间状语从句时，表示主从句的动作同时发生。由句意排除A、D两项。54解析：选A。她们从“我”身边走过时，有一个人用自信和温和的
80、语调说。由下文的You are going places.(你前途无量)推测说话者语气。因为说话人在鼓励作者，所以只有A项符合语境。55解析：选C。客人说完后就离开了餐馆。由下文知道，they指three elderly ladies，她们来餐馆用餐。56解析：选B。根据文意可知，别人给予了作者自信的“勇气”，作者才得以重新振作起来。57解析：选D。她们让“我”振作起来。pick up表示“使恢复精神”。put down放下，镇压；take over接管；point out指出。58解析：选B。她们给了“我”继续努力的理由。reason表示某种行为的原因；cause表示某种现象的原因。59解析
81、：选A。有人曾经告诉“我”，没有学位，“我”就不能从事电视台的工作。下文的Im now a coanchor(联合主持人)of a studentproduced television 20 暗示这里的答案。60解析：选C。a studentproduced television show表示学生制作的电视节目。show表示“演出，表演节目”。第 II 卷第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）61boring 62Frequently 63friendly 64an 65suggestions66involves 67covering 68it 69focused 70that【解析
82、】本文主要介绍了短时间聊天的在一些方面的重要性，有助于英语学习；获得例子；学到经验教训等。61考查形容词，句意为：许多人认为小聊天是很无聊的。需要填形容词，故填boring。62考查副词，句意为：在西方文化中，陌生人之间频繁地聊天。要填副词，故填 frequently 63考查副词，句意为：在西方文化中，陌生人友好地聊天。需要填副词，故填 friendly 64考查冠词，句意为：小谈在会谈中也很重要。因为interview以元音字母开头，故填 an。65考查可数名词复数，句意为：这里有一些如何使用这些例子的建议。需要填名词，suggestion可数，故填 suggestions。66考查动词，
83、句意为：小谈涉及任何不同的话题。需要填动词而且是单数形式，故填 involves.67考查动词的现在分词，句意为：换句话说，学生可以学到一些教训，包含其他学科，如体育，工作，学校，因为是从句，故填 covering.68考查介词做形式主语，句意为：保持谈话的重点在你的工作和学习上是你的责任，故填 it。69考查动词的被动语态，句意为：保持谈话的重点在你的工作和学习上是你的责任，be focused on 表示集中于，故填 focused70考查代词，句意为：你可以谈论任何不太私人的话题。需要填代词，代指anything，故填 that。第四部分写作（共两节满分 35）第一节短文改错（共10小题
84、：每小题1分，满分10分）【分析】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了广场舞。广场舞越来越受老年人的喜爱，不同的人对待广场舞有不同的观点。【详解】第一处将第二句话中的thought改成think 考查谓语动词的时态文章讲述的是广场舞，叙述的是客观事实，用一般现在时，故将thought改成think。第二处将第二句话中的regularly改成regular 考查形容词此处修饰名词exercise要用形容词，故将regularly改成regular。第三处第三句话中people和more中间加with 考查固定搭配 provide sb with sth，提供某人某物，为固定搭配，故在people和mor
85、e中间加with。第四处将第三句话中的outdoor改成outdoors 考查副词 outdoor是形容词，后面一定要有名词或者位于be动词后。此处指的是“在户外”，用副词outdoors。第五处将第四句话中的that改成which 考查非限制性定语从句的引导词句子后半句是非限制性定语从句，先行词是music，指物，而且先行词在从句中做主语，故用which来引导，that不可以引导非限制性定语从句。第六处将第五句话中的be改成being 考查动名词做主语 be exposed to such loud noise为句子的主语，动词词组不可以做主语，将be改成动名词being，故将be改成bei
86、ng。第七处将第五句话中的a去掉考查固定搭配 do harm to对有害，为固定搭配，故把冠词a去掉。第八处将第六句话中的so改成but考查连词前面square dancing is a good form of exercise（广场舞是一种很好的锻炼方式）与dancers should take our neighbors needs into consideration.（舞者应该考虑邻居的需要）之间是转折关系，故将so改成but。第九处将第六句话中的our改成their 考查代词句意：我认为，广场舞是一种很好的锻炼方式，但是舞者应该考虑他们邻居的需要。此处是“舞者的邻居”，用their
87、指代，故将our改成their。第十处将最后一句话中的troubles改成trouble 考查名词单复数 trouble做“麻烦”讲时是不可数名词，此处trouble是“麻烦”的意思，为不可数名词，故将troubles改成trouble。第二节书面表达（满25分）作文：One possible versionDear Jack,Im glad to know that youre interested in Chinese Bridge Contest and want to learn more about the Chinese language and culture. In order
88、 to learn the Chinese language and culture well,first of all, you have to read some classical literature ,which I am sure will broaden your horizon.Besides,watching Tv programs and reading newspapers about the current situation of China is also a good way of language learning.Last but not least,you
89、are supposed to makesome Chinese friends with whom you can communicate frequently.As an old saying goes,”practice makes perfect”,its of equal importance to put what you have learnt into actual use.Only by doing so can you achieve your goal.评分标准1.本题总分为25分，按5个档次给分。2.评分时，先根据文章的内容和语言初步确定其所属档次，然后以该档次的要求来
90、衡量，确定或调整档次，最后给分。3.词数少于80和多于 120的，从总分中减去2分。4.评分时，应注意的主要内容为：内容要点、应用词汇和语法结构的数量和准确性、上下文的连贯性。5.拼写与标点符号是语言准确性的一个方面，评分时，应视其对交际的影响程度予以考虑。英、美拼写汉词汇用法均可接受。6.如书写较差，以至影响交际，将分数降低一个档次。五档作文.第五档(很好);(21-25分)：完全完成了试题规定的任务覆盖所有内容要点应用了较多的语法结构和词汇，语法结构或词汇方面有些许错误，但为尽力使用较复杂结构或较高级词汇所致;具备较强的语言运用能力，有效地使用了语句间的连接成分，使全文结构紧凑完全达到了预
91、期的写作目的.第四档(好)：(16-20分)完全完成了试题规定的任务虽漏掉1、2个次重点，但覆盖所有主要内容应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求语法结构或词汇方面应用基本准确，些许错误主要是因尝试较复杂语法结构或词汇所致应用简单的语句间的连接成分，使全文结构紧凑达到了预期的写作目的.第三档(适当)：(11-15分)基本完成了试题规定的任务虽漏掉一些内容，但覆盖所有主要内容应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求有一些语法结构或词汇方面的错误，但不影响理解应用简单的语句间的连接成分，使全文内容连贯整体而言，基本达到了预期的写作目的.第二档(较差)：(6-10分)未恰当完成试题规定的任务漏掉或未描述清楚一些主要内容，写了一些无关内容语法结构单调、词汇项目有限有一些语法结构或词汇方面的错误，影响了对写作内容的理解较少使用语句间的连接成分，内容缺少连贯性信息未能清楚地传达给读者.第一档(差)：(1-5分)未完成试题规定的任务明显遗漏主要内容，写了一些无关内容，原因可能是未理解试题要求语法结构单调、词汇项目有限较多语法结构或词汇方面的错误，影响对写作内容的理解缺乏语句间的连接成分，内容不连贯信息未能传达给读者。
