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2022-2023学年新教材高中英语 Unit 2 Let’s celebrate! Section A Starting out & Understanding ideas课后习题 外研版必修第二册.docx

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1、Unit2Letscelebrate!SectionAStartingout&Understandingideas必备知识基础练.单句填空1.She picked a large bunch of flowers for table (decorate).2.Pictures of (starve) children have made many people rush to donate money.3.The novel written by this famous writer is regarded one of the classic works.4.Today we have th

2、e (free) to decide our own future.5.As a mental health specialist,I am an active (participate) in the project.6.Its no use (complain) about the heavy air pollution without taking action.7.The World Health Organization gave the public a (warn) that a new kind of flu virus hit many parts of the world.

3、8.We meet (regular) to discuss the progress of the project.9.Believe me!If you vote me,you will never be disappointed!10.He decorated his home many traditional Chinese paintings.选词填空keep.alive,in memory of,be regarded as,(be) addressed to,as long as,wrap up,complain about,regardless of1.The Dragon B

4、oat Festival is one of the most significant traditional festivals in China which was a Chinese poet.2.Eliminating(消除) poverty in a country with a population of 1.4 billion may a mission impossible for some Western countries.3.Many traditional customs in the Spring Festival have after thousands of ye

5、ars.4.On my birthday,I received a lot of gifts from my friends,of which,the one in silver paper attracted me most.5.You will hurt others if you say what you think, other peoples feelings.6.Im writing this letter to the noise from the construction site near our school,which affected study very much.7

6、.She saw a letter her lying upon the table.8.You will find it not difficult to master English you keep working on it.完成句子1.他从一棵很高的树上摔了下来。那就是他弄伤腿的原因。He fell from a tall tree.he hurt his leg.2.昨天肖丽的确在动物园遇到你姐姐了。Xiao Li your sister in the zoo yesterday.3.我们可以推荐任何一位朋友参与您的项目!We can recommend any of our fr

7、iends to !4.尽管遭遇了很多失败,但我将继续努力实现我的梦想。I will continue to work hard to achieve my dream .5.人们把中秋节视为家庭成员聚会的特殊时刻。a special occasion for family members to get together.能力素养提升练.阅读理解A主题语境:节日难度系数:建议用时:5分钟TheUnitedStatescelebratesValentinesDayeachyearonFebruary14.ManyothercountriescelebrateValentinesDay,too,e

8、achintheirownway.HereisalookattheValentinesDaytraditionsinthreecountries.Wales:landoflovespoonsInWales,itiscalledSt.DwynwensDay,whichtakesplaceonJanuary25.Thetraditionalromanticgiftonthisdayisalovespoon.Beginninginthe17thcentury,Welshmenmadebeautifulwoodenspoonsasashowoftheirloveforthatspecialperson

9、intheirlives.Eachshapeofthespoonshasadifferentmeaning.Forexample,horseshoesmeangoodluck;keysrepresentthekeytoaloversheart;andwheelsareasignofsupport.Argentina:aweekofsweetsArgentinacelebratesValentinesDayinFebruary,butalsogivesawholeotherweektoloveinJuly.TheycallitSweetnessWeek.Ifyoukisssomeone,they

10、havetogiveyouasugarytreat.SweetnessWeekstartedin1989withacandycompanycalledArcor.Theymadeanadvertisementcalled“CandyforaKiss”.Theideawastogivethecompanyschocolatesandothercandiesinexchangeforasweetkissonthecheek.Thecampaignhadastrongereffectthanthecompanyexpecteditledtoanewholiday!EveryJuly,couplesw

11、hotakepartgiveeachothercandiesandkissesallweeklong.SouthKorea:threeisacharmForSouthKoreans,ValentinesDayhappensinthreeparts:February14,March14andApril14.OnFebruary14,womentraditionallygivemengiftsofchocolatetoshowtheirlove.Onemonthlater,onaholidayknownasWhiteDay,menshowtheirthanksbygivingwomenasweet

12、gift.Thename“WhiteDay”comesfromthecustomofgivingwhite-coloredgifts.LetsnotforgetBlackDayonApril14.SinglepeoplewhodidnotgetgiftsonFebruary14orMarch14oftengatheronBlackDaytoeatnoodleswithblackbeansoup.1.Whatdoesakey-shapedspoonmean?A.Deeplove.B.Goodluck.C.Strongsupport.D.Realthanks.2.WhenisSweetnessWe

13、ekcelebrated?A.InFebruary.B.InMarch.C.InApril.D.InJuly.3.WhatwouldbeagoodgiftonWhiteDay?A.Brownchocolates.B.Blackbeans.C.Whitemilkcandies.D.Silverspoons.B主题语境:节日难度系数:建议用时:6分钟The Irish have celebrated St.Patricks Day on March 17 every year for over 1,000 years.On this day,Irish families would attend

14、church in the morning and celebrate in the afternoon.Patrick,born in Roman Britain,was brought to Ireland at the age of 16.He was thought to bring Christianity to its people.During the centuries after Patricks death that is believed to be on March 17,461,the story of his life became popular in the I

15、rish culture.However,the first St.Patricks Day parade(游行) took place not in Ireland but in America.Records show that a St.Patricks Day parade was held on March 17,1601 in Florida.More than a century later,homesick Irish soldiers serving in the English army marched in New York City on March 17,1772 t

16、o honor the Irish saint(圣人).Interest in the St.Patricks Day parades in New York City,Boston and other early American cities grew from there.In 1848,several New York Irish societies decided to unite their parades to form one official New York City St.Patricks Day parade.Today,the parade is the worlds

17、 oldest parade and the largest in the United States.Each year,nearly 3 million people watch the parade,which takes more than five hours.In 2020,the New York City parade was one of the first major city events that were canceled as a result of the pandemic(流行病) and people are still not allowed to atte

18、nd it this year.Although North America is home to the largest one,St.Patricks Day is also celebrated around the world,including Japan,Singapore and Russia.In 1995,the Irish government began to use interest in St.Patricks Day to drive tourism and show Ireland and Irish culture to the rest of the worl

19、d.4.What nationality was St.Patrick?A.Roman.B.Irish.C.English.D.American.5.What does paragraph 3 mainly talk about?A.The meaning of St.Patricks Day.B.The result of the pandemic.C.The life of St.Patrick.D.The history of St.Particks Day parade in the USA.6.What does the underlined word “canceled” in p

20、aragraph 4 probably mean?A.Applied for.B.Left alone.C.Stopped.D.Expected.7.What is the purpose of this text?A.To show the Irish culture.B.To remember a famous person.C.To tell a story.D.To introduce a festival.七选五主题语境:节日难度系数:建议用时:6分钟You cant help spending much money during the festival season.Howeve

21、r,its not impossible to save.Here are some tips you can take to prevent yourself from overspending.Surround yourself with people who make you feel good.Theres a common trick played by the advertising industry.1,the advertising industry tries their best to appeal to your emotions in order to motivate

22、 you to buy their products.So,instead of falling into their marketing trap,surround yourself with the people you love and make yourself feel good.Dont buy anything hot-headedly.Ever heard of the saying,“A fool and his money are soon parted”?2.Consider renting.3.After all,how often will you be wearin

23、g that normal dress?4.When it comes to clothes,you should often pick out the unused.Selling them on eBay or Carousell can give you extra cash to go shopping with.Remind yourself of the things you have.You may not know about yourself.Every time you look at your closet(壁橱) and organize it,you find jus

24、t how many items of clothing you have.5.A.Sell items you dont needB.If you are in a bad moodC.Put away the clothes you dont wearD.When you are attracted to buy certain productsE.This prevents you from wanting to go shopping even moreF.It warns you not to be a man who doesnt think twice about parting

25、 with his moneyG.Renting a dress or a bag for a special occasion could actually save you more money参考答案Unit2Letscelebrate!SectionAStartingout&Understandingideas.1.decoration2.starving3.as4.freedom5.participantplaining7.warning8.regularly9.for10.with.1.in memory of2.be regarded as3.been kept alive4.w

26、rapped up5.regardless ofplain about7.addressed to8.as long as.1.That was why2.did meet3.participate in your project4.regardless of many failures5.People regard the Mid-Autumn Festival as.【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了三个国家的情人节。1.A细节理解题。根据Wales:landoflovespoons部分第二段中的“keysrepresentthekeytoaloversheart”可知,钥匙形的勺子

27、表示深深的爱。2.D细节理解题。根据Argentina:aweekofsweets部分第一段中的“ArgentinacelebratesValentinesDayinFebruary,butalsogivesawholeotherweektoloveinJuly.TheycallitSweetnessWeek.(阿根廷在二月份庆祝情人节,但是还在七月份,另外给了一个星期去表达爱。他们称之为甜蜜周)”可知,庆祝甜蜜周是在七月。3.C推理判断题。根据SouthKorea:threeisacharm部分第二段中的“ThenameWhiteDaycomesfromthecustomofgivingwh

28、ite-coloredgifts.(白色情人节这个名字来源于送白色礼物的习俗)”可以推知,在白色情人节,白色奶糖应该是好礼物。【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了圣帕特里克节的由来和传播。4.B推理判断题。根据第二段“Patrick,borninRomanBritain,wasbroughttoIrelandattheageof16.HewasthoughttobringChristianitytoitspeople.DuringthecenturiesafterPatricksdeaththatisbelievedtobeonMarch17,461,thestoryofhislifebe

29、camepopularintheIrishculture.(帕特里克出生在罗马时代的不列颠,16岁时被带到爱尔兰。人们认为他把基督教传播给人民。帕特里克被认为是在461年3月17日去世的,在他死后的几个世纪里,关于他一生的故事在爱尔兰文化中变得流行起来)”和第一段中的“TheIrishhavecelebratedSt.PatricksDayonMarch17everyyearforover1,000years.(爱尔兰人在每年的3月17日庆祝圣帕特里克节已有1000多年的历史)”可知,圣帕特里克出身于不列颠,但16岁后就到了爱尔兰,他的故事也成为爱尔兰文化的一部分,由此推知,圣帕特里克是爱尔兰

30、人。5.D主旨大意题。第三段提到,第一次圣帕特里克节游行不是在爱尔兰,而是在美国举行的。据记载,1601年3月17日,美国佛罗里达州曾举行过圣帕特里克节游行。一个多世纪后的1772年3月17日,思乡的爱尔兰士兵在英国军队中服役,在纽约游行,以纪念爱尔兰的圣人。人们对在纽约、波士顿和其他早期美国城市举行的圣帕特里克节游行的兴趣由此而来。1848年,纽约的几个爱尔兰社团决定联合他们的游行,组成一个正式的纽约市圣帕特里克日游行。由此可知,本段主要介绍了圣帕特里克节在美国的发展和传播历史。6.C词义猜测题。根据画线词后“asaresultofthepandemic”可推知,“werecanceled”

31、是流行病导致的结果,结合常识可知,流行病期间,所有聚集性活动,包括大游行,都会被取消,被阻止,所以画线词与stop同义。7.D推理判断题。通读全文可知,文章介绍了圣帕特里克节(St.PatricksDay)的由来和传播,所以文章的写作目的是介绍一个节日。.【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍如何在节日期间采取措施来防止自己超支。1.D根据空后的逗号可知,所填内容中应该有连词,再根据下文“theadvertisingindustrytriestheirbesttoappealtoyouremotionsinordertomotivateyoutobuytheirproducts(广告行业会

32、尽最大努力来吸引你的情感,从而激励你购买他们的产品)”可知,D项(当你被吸引去购买某些产品时)符合语境。2.F根据上文“Everheardofthesaying,Afoolandhismoneyaresoonparted?(你听说过傻瓜花钱快这句话吗?)”可知,此处警告你不要做一个在花钱时毫不犹豫的人。F项中的parting与上文中的parted是词汇复现。3.G根据上文“Considerrenting.”及下文“Afterall,howoftenwillyoubewearingthatnormaldress?(毕竟,你多久会穿一次正规的衣服?)”可知,G项(在一个特殊的场合租一件衣服或一个包

33、实际上可以为你节省更多的钱)承上启下。G项中的renting与上文中的renting是词汇复现。4.A根据下文“Whenitcomestoclothes,youshouldoftenpickouttheunused.SellingthemoneBayorCarousellcangiveyouextracashtogoshoppingwith.(说到衣服,你应该经常挑选那些不用的。在eBay或Carousell上出售它们可以给你额外的现金去购物)”可知,本段主要讲的是卖掉你不需要的东西。5.E根据上文“Everytimeyoulookatyourclosetandorganizeit,youfindjusthowmanyitemsofclothingyouhave.(当你每次看到你的壁橱并整理它时,你会发现你有多少件衣服)”可知,这些会让你更不想去购物。E项中的this就指代前句内容。

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