1、第一单元测评(时间:120分钟分值:150分)第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。M:I heard your student won the Science Prize!W:Yes,she made a machine that uses sunlight to cook food.1.What are the two speakers talking abo
2、ut?A.A kind of food.B.An invention.C.An order.答案BW:I still havent received my score on the final test.Maybe I should call to check it on.M:Dont worry.It takes two weeks to receive your score.2.Whats the woman anxious to know about?A.Her test time.B.Her score.C.Her telephone call.答案BM:I want to buy t
3、wo tickets for tomorrows fashion show.W:Where would you like to sit,in the front or back of the hall?3.Where does the conversation probably take place?A.In the hall.B.At the fashion show.C.In the booking office.答案CM:We need a fourth player for tennis this morning.Do you want to join us?W:Ive got a c
4、lass at 9 a.m.But Carol is free and she is really good at tennis.4.Who will be a fourth player?A.Carol.B.The man.C.The woman.答案AM:Have Thomas and Lily set a date for leaving?W:No,they havent.But Thomas said theyd like to leave next Monday or Tuesday.M:Id like to see them off at the airport.Will you
5、go with me?W:Sure.5.What will the speakers do?A.Set a date for their appointment.B.Go and see their friends off.C.Leave for a new place.答案B第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第68题。M:He
6、llo.W:Hello.Have you found a house for me?M:Yes,I have a big house to show you.Its only $200,000.W:Oh.Thats too expensive for me.M:Well,I have another one on Bank Street.W:How much is it?M:Its only $86,000.But it only has one bedroom.W:Oh.Thats not big enough.I need a house with two bedrooms.M:Ill c
7、ome some other time.W:Thanks anyway.6.What did the woman ask the man to do for her?A.Look for a house.B.Rent a house.C.Sell a house.答案A7.How does the woman think of the first house?A.Too expensive.B.Too big.C.Too small.答案A8.Why does the woman dislike the second house?A.Its too faraway.B.Its too expe
8、nsive.C.Its not big enough.答案C听第7段材料,回答第911题。W:Excuse me,are you in a hurry?M:Well.Were having a performance in about ten minutes and Im late.I usually walk but its raining,so I have to take a taxi.W:What did you do before you became a clown?M:I taught music in a middle school.W:Do you like your job
9、?M:Yes,very much.I like to see people laugh.W:What do you have to do to make people laugh?M:I have to think of all sorts of funny actions and expressions but Im good at doing that and people,especially children like me.W:I know that.I wish you success tonight.9.What are the speakers talking about?A.
10、The mans job.B.The womans job.C.The weather.答案A10.Why is the man in such a hurry?A.To see a performance.B.To have a performance.C.To have a music class.答案B11.How does the man make people laugh?A.Using actions and expressions.B.Using words.C.Using instruments.答案A听第8段材料,回答第1214题。M:Anna?Anna?W:Peter?Is
11、 that you?M:Yeah.What a surprise!W:Its been a long time.M:I know.Its been.What?Five years?W:Five years.Oh,my gosh.I cant believe it!M:I know.Its incredible.Whats happening with you?W:Well,I just got a job at a publishing company.M:Great.What do you do?W:Im an assistant editor.Im working on three boo
12、k projects.Its so great.M:Wow.Sounds busy.W:Yeah.Can you remember me in high school?I didnt like to be busy,just liked to have a lot of free time,and be with my friends.But now I sort of like being busy.M:Wow,thats a change.So are you shopping?Spending a lot of money?W:No,Im just looking around.I do
13、nt spend a lot of money on clothes.M:I know what you mean.I dont either.Im so glad to see you again.Well,take care,Anna.W:Wait.Im just about to have lunch.Do you want to come along?M:Sure.That would be great.12.How long havent they seen each other?A.Five months.B.Five years.C.Four years.答案B13.Where
14、does the woman work?A.In a bookstore.B.In a clothing shop.C.At a publishing company.答案C14.What will they do next?A.Have lunch.B.Go to work.C.Go shopping.答案A听第9段材料,回答第1517题。W:Hi,Bill,can you tell me how it happened?M:Sure.I was mountain climbing in New Hampshire last year.Suddenly the weather became
15、really bad.There was a lot of snow and I couldnt see anything.I got lost.Well,I spent four days on the mountain.The temperature was 20 degrees below zero.I didnt have any equipment or food.W:So what happened?I guess someone found you,right?M:Yes,but I was very sick.I couldnt move my legs because of
16、the cold.I spent two months in the hospital.The doctors removed my legs.W:So you lost your legs,but you want to try your best to stay active.M:Thats right.In fact,I decided to make some new legs for myself.I realize that no one has to be physically disabled.We can use modern technology to help us.W:
17、And you built these great new legs.Can you go mountain climbing again?M:Yes,I can.In fact,these are better than climbing shoes.The special design means they are much more powerful.15.What happened when the man was mountain climbing?A.He got trapped in a cave.B.He lost his equipment and food.C.He got
18、 lost in bad weather.答案C16.What caused the loss of the mans legs?A.A bad fall in the mountain.B.Low temperature.C.An unsuccessful operation.答案B17.What did he decide to do after losing his legs?A.Use technology to fight his disability.B.Set up a club for the disabled.C.Design new climbing shoes.答案A听第
19、10段材料,回答第1820题。Im honored to be a judge for the English Speech Competition.As a judge and college teacher,Id like to share with you some tips on how to be successful in the competition,which I hope will help in preparing for the competition.First,its better to use familiar words.Many competitors hol
20、d the belief that complicated words sound impressive.In fact they usually destroy understanding.Also,learning when and how to pause is not only a major challenge,but also important as one gains more confidence during these moments of silence.One thing I want to mention is that during these pauses,do
21、 not fill the silence with “uh”“er” or “um”.They are annoying.Next,remember to strike the right balance between good pronunciation and fluency.Pronunciation is more important.Remember personal appearance plays an important role in making a speech.Judges always see the competitors before they begin t
22、o speak.My main advice is simple:Be yourself.My last advice to you is that practice makes perfect.In conclusion,I wish every one of you success in the competition.18.What is the speaker mainly talking about?A.Advice before the speech competition.B.Advice after the speech competition.C.Advice during
23、the speech competition.答案A19.What is the speaker?A.A judge and organizer.B.A college teacher and judge.C.A college teacher and competitor.答案B20.What is many competitors wrong belief?A.Familiar words destroy understanding.B.Complicated words destroy understanding.C.Complicated words sound impressive.
24、答案C第二部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AThe values of artistic works,according to cultural relativism(相对主义),are simply reflections of local social and economic conditions.Such a view,however,fails to explain the ability of some works of art to excite the human
25、mind across cultures and through centuries.History has witnessed the endless productions of Shakespearean plays in every major language of the world.It is never rare to find that Mozart packs Japanese concert halls,as Japanese painter Hiroshige does Paris galleries.Unique works of this kind are diff
26、erent from todays popular art,even if they began as works of popular art.They have set themselves apart in their timeless appeal and will probably be enjoyed for centuries into the future.In a 1757 essay,the philosopher David Hume argued that because “the general principles of taste are uniform(不变的)
27、 in human nature,”the value of some works of art might be essentially permanent.He observed that Homer was still admired after two thousand years.Works of this type,he believed,spoke to deep and unvarying features of human nature and could continue to exist over centuries.Now researchers are applyin
28、g scientific methods to the study of the universality of art.For example,evolutionary psychology is being used by literary scholars to explain the long-lasting themes and plot devices in fiction.The structures of musical pieces are now open to experimental analysis as never before.Research findings
29、seem to indicate that the creation by a great artist is as permanent an achievement as the discovery by a great scientist.21.According to the passage,what do we know about cultural relativism?A.It introduces different cultural values.B.It explains the history of artistic works.C.It relates artistic
30、values to local conditions.D.It excites the human mind throughout the world.答案C解析细节理解题。由第一段第一句可知,文化相对主义论认为,艺术作品仅仅是对当地社会经济条件的反映。故C项正确。22.In Paragraph 2,the artists are mentioned in order to show that .A.great works of art can go beyond national boundariesB.history gives art works special appeal to se
31、t them apartC.popular arts are hardly distinguishable from great artsD.great artists are skilled at combining various cultures答案A解析推理判断题。由第二段可知,莎士比亚的戏剧不断地被译为各大语种,莫扎特出现在日本的音乐会上,这都说明艺术无国界。故A项正确。23.According to Hume,some works of art can exist for centuries because .A.they are results of scientific stu
32、dyB.they establish some general principles of artC.they are created by the worlds greatest artistsD.they appeal to unchanging features of human nature答案D解析推理判断题。由倒数第二段第一句中的“thegeneralprinciplesoftasteareuniform(不变的)inhumannature”可知,有些艺术作品存在几个世纪是因为它们符合人类对艺术的不变的品味。故D项正确。24.Which of the following can b
33、est serve as the title of the passage?A.Are Artistic Values Universal?B.Are Popular Arts Permanent?C.Is Human Nature Uniform?D.Is Cultural Relativism Scientific?答案A解析主旨大意题。本文论述了艺术价值是超越时空和地域的限制的,故A项正确。而B项“流行艺术是永久的吗?”,C项“人性是一成不变的吗?”,D项“艺术相对主义科学吗?”均偏离主题。BAllwritersdreamofsuccess.Yetsomewritersturntheir
34、backonsuccessthemomentitcomesalong.J.D.Salinger,anAmericanauthor,isagoodexample.Onthefaceofit,thefuturedidnotlookpromisingfortheteenageSalinger.Heseemsalwaystohavebeenrunningawayfromsomething.Firstitwasschool,thenhedroppedoutofNewYorkUniversity.Finally,afterfailingtofindacareerinhisfathersfoodimport
35、businessanddroppingoutofyetanothercollegehedecidedthathisdestinywastobeawriter.InthesameyearhejoinedawritingclassatColumbiaUniversitywhichwastaughtbyWhitBurnett,founderandeditorofamagazinecalledStory.TheMarch-AprilissuecontainedastorywrittenbySalingerentitledTheYoungFolks.Initthereareearlyversionsof
36、themoody,selfishyouthsthatappearinhislaterfiction.Soon,hisstorieswereappearinginvariousmass-circulationmagazinesbutitwasthefamousNewYorkerwhichhedreamedof,believingthatpublicationwithinitscoverswouldindicatehisfuturepotentialasaseriouswriter.Salingerhasahugereputationaroundtheworldyetitrestsmainlyon
37、justonenovel,TheCatcherintheRye.Publishedin1951,itsoonbecamehighlypopularwithteenagerswhoidentifiedwiththeherospowerfulsenseofdissatisfaction.ItssuccessmadeSalingerapublicfigure.Mostwriters,ofcourse,wouldwelcomethis.Salinger,however,hateditandrefusedit.HemovedtoasmallhouseinCornish,NewHampshire,wher
38、ehelivedawayfromsocietyuntilhisdeathin2010attheageof91.ForSalinger,fameandartistichonestywerenotthesamething.Somepeoplebecomewritersbecausetheywishtheirworkstospeakforthemselves.Salingerappearstohavebeendisgustedbytheideathathehadbecomethespokesmanforageneration.Indeathhehasperhapsachievedhishighest
39、goal:tobeoutofthespotlight,representedonlybyhiswork.25.Accordingtothearticle,J.D.Salingerisanexampleof.A.aselfishandmoodyyouthB.aseriouswriterwhohatesfameC.afamousAmericanauthorD.someonewholivesawayfromsociety答案B解析细节理解题。根据第二段最后一句可知该作家期望自己的形象是aseriouswriter,并且hatedfameandrefusedit,故选B项。26.Salingers c
40、areer as a writer improved greatly and his reputation was assured after he .A.failed to pursue a career in businessB.attended a writing class at Columbia UniversityC.published the novel TheCatcherintheRyeD.became a spokesman for young people答案C解析细节理解题。第三段开头有提到他出名的原因Salingerhasahugereputationaroundth
41、eworldyetitrestsmainlyonjustonenovel,TheCatcherintheRye.即这本小说是他的事业巅峰,故选C项。27.Which event in his early life confirmed his status as a serious writer?A.Publication in a magazine.B.Being taught by Whit Burnett.C.Having a story accepted by the “New Yorker”.D.Dropping out of New York University.答案C解析推理判断
42、题。根据第二段中的“.butitwasthefamousNewYorker.indicatehisfuturepotentialasaseriouswriter.”,可知在NewYorker上发表文章是奠定他严肃作家形象的里程碑,故选C项。CAcross Britain,burnt toast will be served to mothers in bed this morning as older sons and daughters rush to deliver their supermarket bunches of flowers.But,according to a new st
43、udy,we should be placing a higher value on motherhood all year.Mothers have long known that their home workload was just as heavy as paid work.Now,the new study has shown that if they were paid for their parental labours,they would earn as much as 172,000 a year.The study looked at the range of jobs
44、 mothers do,as well as the hours they are working,to determine the figure.This would make their yearly income 30,000 more than the Prime Minister earns.By analysing the numbers,it found the average mother works 119 hours a week,40 of which would usually be paid at a standard rate and 79 hours as ove
45、rtime.After questioning 1,000 mothers with children under 18,it found that,on most days,mums started their routine work at 7 am and finished at around 11 pm.To calculate just how much mothers would earn from that labour,it suggested some of the roles that mums could take on,including housekeeper,par
46、t-time lawyer,personal trainer and entertainer.Being a part-time lawyer,at 48.98 an hour,would prove to be the most profitable of the “mum jobs”,with psychologist(心理学家) a close second.It also asked mothers about the challenges they face,with 80 per cent making emotional(情感的) demand as the hardest th
47、ing about motherhood.Over a third of mums felt they needed more training and around half said they missed going out with friends.The study shows mothers matter all year long and not just on Mothers Day.The emotional,physical and mental energy mothers devote to their children can be never-ending,but
48、children are also sources of great joy and happiness.Investing(投入) in time for parenting and raising relationships is money well spent.28.How much would a mother earn a year if working as the Prime Minister?A.30,000.B.142,000.C.172,000.D.202,000.答案B解析推理判断题。由第二段中的“.theywouldearnasmuchas172,000ayear.”
49、和第三段中的“Thiswouldmaketheiryearlyincome30,000morethanthePrimeMinisterearns.”可以推断出首相的年薪为172,000减去30,000,故B项正确。29.The biggest challenge for most mothers is from .A.emotional demandB.low pay for workC.heavy workloadD.lack of training答案A解析细节理解题。由倒数第三段中的“.with80percentmakingemotional(情感的)demandasthehardest
50、thingaboutmotherhood.”可知对大多数母亲来说,最大的挑战来自情感需求,故A项正确。30.What is stressed in the last paragraph?A.Mothers importance shows in family all year long.B.The sacrifices mothers make are huge but worthwhile.C.Mothers devotion to children can hardly be calculated.D.Investing time in parenting would bring a fi
51、nancial return.答案B解析推理判断题。由最后一段中的“.butchildrenarealsosourcesofgreatjoyandhappiness.Investing(投入)intimeforparentingandraisingrelationshipsismoneywellspent.”可知母亲对孩子们的付出是永无止境的,孩子们就是母亲快乐的源泉。投入时间与精力抚养孩子是值得的。故B项正确。31.What can we conclude from the study?A.Mothers working hours should be largely reduced.B.M
52、others should balance their time for work and rest.C.Mothers labour is of a higher value than it is realised.D.Mothers should be freed from housework for social life.答案C解析推理判断题。文章用调查数字说明妈妈们工作时间过长,为家庭做的是无偿奉献,并且妈妈在孩子的培养上的作用是无可替代的,故C项正确。DFromtheverybeginningofschoolwemakebooksandreadingaconstantsourceo
53、fpossiblefailureandpublichumiliation.Whenchildrenarelittlewemakethemreadaloud,beforetheteacherandotherchildren,sothatwecanbesurethey“know”allthewordstheyarereading.Thismeansthatwhentheydontknowaword,theyaregoingtomakeamistake,rightinfrontofeveryone.Afterhavingtaughtfifth-gradeclassesforfouryears,Ide
54、cidedtotryatallcoststoridthemoftheirfearanddislikeofbooks,andtogetthemtoreadoftenerandmoreadventurously.Onedaysoonafterschoolhadstarted,Isaidtothem,“NowImgoingtosaysomethingaboutreadingthatyouhaveprobablyneverheardateachersaybefore.Iwouldlikeyoutoreadalotofbooksthisyear,butIwantyoutoreadthemonlyforp
55、leasure.Iamnotgoingtoaskyouquestionstofindoutwhetheryouunderstandthebooksornot.Ifyouunderstandenoughofabooktoenjoyitandwanttogoonreadingit,thatsenoughforme.AlsoImnotgoingtoaskyouwhatwordsmean.”Thechildrensatstunnedandsilent.Wasthisateachertalking?Onegirl,whohadjustcometousfromaschoolwhereshehadhadav
56、eryhardtime,lookedatmesteadilyforalongtimeafterIhadfinished.Then,stilllookingatme,shesaidslowlyandseriously,“Mr.Holt,doyoureallymeanthat?”Isaidjustasseriously,“Imeaneverywordofit.”Duringthespringshereallyastonishedme.Oneday,shewasreadingatherdesk.FromaglimpseoftheillustrationsIthoughtIknewwhattheboo
57、kwas.Isaidtomyself,“Itcantbe,”andwenttotakeacloserlook.Sureenough,shewasreadingMobyDick,intheeditionwithwoodcuts.Isaid,“Dontyoufindpartsofitratherheavygoing?”Sheanswered,“Oh,sure,butIjustskipoverthosepartsandgoontothenextgoodpart.”Thisisexactlywhatreadingshouldbeandinschoolsoseldomisanexciting,joyou
58、sadventure.Findsomething,diveintoit,takethegoodparts,skipthebadparts,getwhatyoucanoutofit,goontosomethingelse.Howdifferentisourmean-spirited,pickyinsistencethateverychildgeteverylastlittlescrapof“understanding”thatcanbedugoutofabook.32.Accordingtothepassage,childrensfearanddislikeofbooksmayresultfro
59、m.A.readinglittleandthinkinglittleB.readingoftenandadventurouslyC.beingmadetoreadtoomuchD.beingmadetoreadaloudbeforeothers答案D解析推理判断题。根据第一段第二、三句内容可以推断出,孩子们对于书籍的恐惧和厌烦可能是来自被迫在他人面前大声朗读。33.The teacher told his students to read .A.for enjoymentB.for knowledgeC.for a larger vocabularyD.for higher scores in
60、 exams答案A解析细节理解题。根据第二段第二句“.butIwantyoutoreadthemonlyforpleasure.”可知,作者告诉自己的学生要为了快乐而读书。34.Upon hearing the teachers talk,the children probably felt that .A.it sounded stupidB.it was not surprising at allC.it sounded too good to be trueD.it was no different from other teachers talk答案C解析推理判断题。根据第三段内容可以
61、推断出,当作者把自己对于学生们读书的要求说出来之后,孩子们大概感觉这个想法太棒了,简直令人难以置信。35.Which of the following statements about the girl is TRUE according to the passage?A.She skipped over those easy parts while reading.B.She had a hard time finishing the required reading tasks.C.She learned to appreciate some parts of the difficult
62、books.D.She turned out to be a top student after coming to this school.答案C解析细节理解题。根据倒数第二段最后一句可知,这个小女孩已经学会了在一些难以读懂的书籍中欣赏自己觉得好看的内容。第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)根据下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Trust has been considered as the basis of any relationship,including friendship.No relationship can last
63、 long with a lack of trust.Not many of your friends will have real faith in you as you would like to believe.36 Sometimes,it takes years,even a complete lifetime,to trust someone.However,how do we know if our friends have faith in us?37 With whom will you share things that you dont want everyone to
64、know?It would be with a close friend,whom you trust as much as you trust yourself.While a few of your friends may be fiercely protective of their privacy and may not tell their secrets to anyone,those who do,surely find you trustworthy and reliable.Whom do you look up to for advice when you need it
65、the most?It has to be either your parents or your friends.38 This is a shining example of trust.You only seek advice from people you hold in high regard and find dependable.The friends who trust you will never forget to include you in the important decisions of their life.Arguments and heated discus
66、sions are a part of every relationship,and this is also true for friendship.39 While some people find it difficult to forgive and forget,your friends will never have problems moving on.It is because they trust you and believe that you will never cause any pain to them on purpose.There are times in l
67、ife when you find yourself a lonely soldier.40 Your friends will never let you down and will strongly stand for you when you need encouragement.You can determine that they trust you and believe in your beliefs,if they side with you when you need them the most.A.People can be extraordinarily jealous
68、sometimes.B.You know they will never pass on a wrong suggestion.C.In fact,winning trust is,by far,the most challenging aspect of relationships.D.Two people cannot have identical reactions to a situation and different opinions do exist.E.No matter how close you are to your friends,you cannot take tha
69、t comfort level for granted.F.If your friends share their secrets,theres a good possibility that they have much faith in you.G.However,people who are fortunate to have been blessed with true friends are never alone in any battle.答案3640 CFBDG第三部分语言运用(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C
70、、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。People come into your life for a reason,a season or a lifetime.When you41which one it is,you will know exactly what to do for each person.When someone is in your life for a reason,it is 42to meet a need you have expressed.They have come to assist you through a difficulty,to 43y
71、ou with guidance and support,to 44you physically,emotionally or spiritually.They are there for the 45you need them to be.Then,without any wrong doing on your part,or at any inconvenient time,they will say or do something to bring the relationship to a(n) 46.Sometimes they die,sometimes they walk awa
72、y,and sometimes they act up and force you to take a stand.What you must 47is that your need has been met,and your desire 48.When their work is done,its time to move on.When people come into your life for a 49,it is because your turn has50to share,grow or learn.They bring you an experience of peace,o
73、r make you 51.They may teach you something you have never done.They usually give you an unbelievable amount of joy.52it!It is real!But only for a season.Lifetime relationships teach you lifetime53:those things you must build upon in order to have a solid emotional foundation.Your job is to54the less
74、on,love the person,and put what you have learned to use in all other 55and areas of your life.It is said that love is blind but friendship is sensible.In a word,thank you for being part of my life,whether you were here for a reason,a season or a lifetime.41.A.come outB.figure outC.break outD.turn ou
75、t答案B解析联系前一句可知句意为:当你弄清它是哪一个时,你就会确切地知道为每个人做些什么事情。figureout“确定,想出”。故选B项。42.A.usuallyB.firmlyC.frequentlyD.finally答案A解析联系后一句可知句意为:当某人因为某个原因出现在你的生活中时,通常是为了迎合你表达出的一个需要。usually“通常”;firmly“坚定地”;frequently“频繁地”;finally“终于,最后”。只有A项符合语境。43.A.stateB.instructC.provideD.bother答案C解析联系下文“withguidanceandsupport”可知此处
76、指的是为你提供指导和支持。providesb.withsth.为某人提供某物。故选C项。44.A.aidB.showC.leadD.take答案A解析联系下文“physically,emotionallyorspiritually”可知此处指的是给你以身体上的、感情上的或者精神上的帮助。aid“帮助,援助”。故选A项。45.A.goodB.delightC.benefitD.reason答案D解析联系下文“youneedthemtobe”可知此处指的是你需要他们的原因。reason“原因,理由”。故选D项。46.A.orderB.actionC.endD.start答案C解析根据后一句描述可知
77、此处只是结束这种关系。bringsth.toanend“使某事结束”。故选C项。47.A.realizeB.tryC.tolerateD.forget答案A解析句意:你必须要明白的是你的需要得到了满足。realize“意识到,了解”。故选A项。48.A.sharedB.fulfilledC.followedD.protected答案B解析根据前半句可知此处只是你的愿望实现了。fulfill“实现”。故选B项。49.A.reasonB.momentC.seasonD.lifetime答案C解析联系前文第一段“Peoplecomeintoyourlifeforareason,aseasonoral
78、ifetime.”以及第二段的描述可知此处指的是当人们因为一个季节进入你的生活时。season“季节”。故选C项。50.A.disappearedB.goneC.remainedD.come答案D解析联系前半句可知此处指的是轮到你来分享、成长和学习了。come“来”。故选D项。51.A.happyB.sadC.carefulD.nervous答案A解析联系前半句“bringyouanexperienceofpeace”可知此处指的是让你高兴。happy“高兴的”。故选A项。52.A.ForgetB.TasteC.ConnectD.Believe答案D解析联系后一句可知句意为:相信它!它就是真的
79、!believe“相信”。故选D项。53.A.notesB.sightsC.lessonsD.meanings答案C解析联系下文可知此处一生的关系教给你一生的教训。lesson“课程,教训”。故选C项。54.A.rejectB.teachC.acceptD.refuse答案C解析句意:你的工作就是接受这个教训,爱上这个人,把你学到的东西投入应用。accept“接受”。故选C项。55.A.difficultiesB.professionsC.worksD.relationships答案D解析联系下文“andareasofyourlife”可知此处指的是在生活中所有其他的关系和方面。relatio
80、nship“关系”。故选D项。第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Taking a taxi in some Eastern European countries can be 56. shocking experience.It is said that some taxi drivers have metal wires 57.(stick) into the passengers seats.And when a button 58.(push),the seat will give you an electri
81、c shock.These taxi drivers dont do this 59. fun.They do it to tourists 60. argue about the ridiculous fares they charge.Some drivers charge as much 61. ten times the legal fare.They have a secret switch which makes the meters much 62.(fast).If you refuse to pay,you are really in for a shock.In one c
82、ase,a German woman had no choice but to pay US$120 for a US$20 ride from the airport.She said that she was “really taken for a ride”,63. what could she do?Besides the 64.(electricity) shock,she was verbally abused and threatened with physical violence.She has only one piece of advice for tourists,“T
83、ake the bus 65. stay at home.”答案与解析56.a句意:在东欧一些国家乘出租车可能是一种令人震惊的经历。根据语境可知本句中泛指任何一种令人震惊的经历。故用不定冠词。shocking是以辅音音素开头的,故不定冠词用a。57.stuck句意:据说一些出租车司机把金属丝刺入乘客的座位里。havesth.done,过去分词做宾语补足语表示被动的动作,和被修饰词是动宾关系。故填stuck。58.is pushed句意:当按下一个按钮时,这个座位会给你一次电击。当主句描述将来动作时,时间状语从句中用一般现在时态表示将来动作。从句主语是动作对象,故用被动语态。button是单数名
84、词,故填ispushed。59.for句意:这些出租车司机做这件事不是为了取乐。此处表示动作的目的,故填for。60.who此处是定语从句,先行词tourists为下文定语从句的逻辑主语,指人。故关系词用who。61.as句意:一些司机收取的费用多达法定费用的10倍。asmuchas“差不多,多达”。62.faster句意:他们有一个秘密的开关,这能让仪表走得更快。faster“更快地”。63.but句意:但是她能做什么呢?but表示但是,此处起加强语气的作用。64.electric句意:除了电击,她还收到了语言侮辱以及身体暴力的威胁。结合语境可知此处用形容词做定语。electric“电的”。
85、65.or句意:乘公交车或者待在家里。or“或者,否则”。第四部分写作(共两节,满分40分)第一节书面表达(满分15分)当前不少文学作品被改编成电影。有人选择看电影,有人则喜欢读原著。请你以“Film or book,which do you prefer?”为题,按照下列要点写一篇报告:看电影:省时、有趣、易懂读原著:细节更多、语言优美我的看法及理由注意:1.词数:80左右,文章题目和开头已给出(不计入总词数)。2.参考词汇:original work 或 book in the original (原著)Filmorbook,whichdoyouprefer?Some of us thin
86、k that it is better to see the film than to read a book in the original.参考范文Filmorbook,whichdoyouprefer?Some of us think that it is better to see the film than to read a book in the original.The reason is that it takes less time to understand the whole story.Besides,the film is usually more interest
87、ing,and it is easier to follow.Some others have just the opposite opinion.They think that they can get more detailed information from the original.Meanwhile,the language in the book is possibly more lively and beautiful.Personally,I agree with the second view.Actually I have more reasons for it.I th
88、ink I can stay at home,reading quietly in a situation of my own,and whats more,I am able to better understand the authors ideas.In a word,to read the original work is better than to see the film based on it.第二节(满分25分)阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。As a teacher,my daily routine includes driving
89、 to a new school almost every day so Im usually unable to predict the days events,good or bad!On one particular day,I was teaching in a very difficult class.Some of the schoolboys didnt finish their homework on time and that really annoyed me.I was managing behaviour all morning and by lunchtime I k
90、new I needed coffee to even consider surviving the afternoon.So on my lunchtime,I drove to a nearby plaza to get a cup of coffee.There I had a wonderful time and forgot the unpleasant experience in the morning.Upon returning to the car,I realized I had locked my keys and my phone inside!I had about
91、15 minutes to get back to the school which was a good 4-or-5-minute drive away.I considered rushing back,but it was winter,and I thought a dirty fall on ice would only make the situation much worse.So I ran into a Mcdonalds which was in the same plaza and asked the man at the counter to call me a ca
92、b.The man happened to be the manager of the restaurant.I briefly explained my situation to him,and I could tell by the look in his eyes,that he empathized(同情).He hurried to the back to use the phone while I paced in the restaurant.I had less than 10 minutes to get back to my school at this point.The
93、 manager returned,only to tell me that the cab company had put him on hold and then the line got disconnected,and that he was now on hold again,but had not yet been able to request the cab yet.My expression,I am sure,began to resemble (像)some combination of hopelessness and fear.注意:续写词数应为150左右。Witho
94、ut a thought,the manager grabbed his coat and offered to drive me to the school.The managers calm behaviour and kind nature made me think参考范文Withoutathought,themanagergrabbedhiscoatandofferedtodrivemetotheschool.Without hesitation,I followed him into his car and made it back into my classroom with 2
95、 minutes to spare before the bell!Upon arriving at the school,I thanked this man endlessly.Themanagerscalmbehaviourandkindnaturemademethink he was probably a wonderful manager to work for,and also a wonderful human being to have on this earth.This experience makes me realize that out of every seemingly hopeless situation,there is the opportunity for acts of kindness to happen,which can have an unimaginable impact on those who receive them.