1、安徽宣城七校2022届高二年级20202021学年第一学期联考英语试卷注意事项：1. 本试卷由四个部分组成，满分150分，考试时间120分钟。2. 考生作答时请将答案答在答题卡上。第卷每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；第卷请用直径0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡上各题的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效，在试卷、草稿纸上作答无效。3. 本卷命题范围：必修五。第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分)做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节(共5小题；每小题1. 5分，满分7. 5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话
2、后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】How does the man spend his spare time?A. Shopping.B. Reading.C. Swimming.【答案】C2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】Where does the conversation take place?A. In the bank.B. In the grocery.C. In the bar.【答案】B3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附
3、件查看】When will the woman go hiking with the man?A. Next SundayB. Tomorrow.C. On Friday.【答案】A4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】Where is the Centre park?A. On the right side of the supermarket.B. Behind the supermarket.C. Next to the second crossroad.【答案】B5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】What does the woman do now?A. A teacher
4、B. A lawyer.C. A nurse【答案】B第二节(共15小题；每小题1. 5分，满分22. 5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】6. Who advises the man to join a music club?A. His mother.B. His father.C. The woman.7. What does the m
5、an want the woman to do?A. Travel with Lily.B. Get the driving license.C. Help others as a volunteer.【答案】6. A 7. C听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】8. What kind of fan is the womans son?A. Football fan.B. Singer fan.C. Basketball fan.9. What does the woman think is the most terrible thing?A. Her so
6、n doesnt finish his homework.B. Her son watches all the basket ball matches.C. Her son got many basketball shoes with stars signature.10. Why does the man say he is lucky?A. His son is too young.B. His son is a good student.C. He doesnt understand her.【答案】8. C 9. C 10. A听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请
7、去附件查看】11. Why does the girl give up the trip at first?A. She doesnt have timeB. She doesnt get enough money.C. She has to prepare for an exam.12. When will the girl go for the trip?A. During the Spring Festival.B. During the summer vacation.C. During National Holiday.13. How will the girl go to Hong
8、 Kong?A. By plane.B. By train.C. By car.【答案】11. B 12. C 13. B听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】14. What is the man doing?A. Applying for a swimming club card.B. Applying for swimming and diving club cards.C. Applying for a diving club card for his daughter.15. Who will get the extra money?A. The wo
9、man.B. The swimming coach.C. The rescue worker.16. When does the swimming pool start business?A. From 8:00 a. m. to 11:00 p. m. .B. From 8:00 a. m to 11:00 a. m. .C. From 8:00 P. m to 11:00 p. m. .17. How much will the man give the woman?A. $600B. $450C. $750【答案】14. A 15. B 16. A 17. C听下面一段较独白，回答以下小
10、题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】18. What did the garbage collectors in Ankara do?A. Created a mobile libraryB. Created a garbage station.C. Sold books to children.19. How many books have been collected till now?A. About 20.B. About 9, 000.C. About 2,000.20. For whom is this mobile library built?A. The children
11、in Turkey.B. Garbage collectors themselves.C. People who throw books away.【答案】18. A 19. B 20. A第二部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AWhere to Volunteer Your TimeIf you have extra time, why not consider community service and putting extra shine on your resume(简历)
12、? Check out the following projects for excellent volunteer chances that require no previous experience.National ParksVolunteering at a national park means more than just cleaning up. If you love history and nature, you can work at attractive historical sites. If youre in New York, consider Alcatraz
13、Island, which is part of the Golden Gate National Recreation Area in California. It would be a permanent talking point at parties.YMCAAt the YMCA, you can volunteer to help both children and adults, strengthen your leadership skills by coaching a sports team, or pick up some valuable teaching experi
14、ence by tutoring literacy courses. Check your local YMCAs website, or simply walk in and introduce yourself to find if there are any needed positions.Retirement HomesRetirees love exciting new lectures to teach them something fun, so always be sure to be creative and develop a program that shows off
15、 your skills to make them laugh. If you are good at public speaking, or want to get better at it, ask to recite some famous historical speeches or poems.Habitat for humanityHabitat for Humanity offers various locally targeted volunteer opportunities. If you want to develop experience in home repair
16、and building maintenance, check out its A Brush With Kindness campaign or Let Women Build program, designed to help women learn construction skills. Your experience can contribute to team-building and leadership ability-plus, you might eventually find yourself able to remodel your own home.21. What
17、do the four projects have in common?A. You only need to serve kids.B. No previous experience is needed.C. a gift for speeches is quite necessary.D. You must have some historical knowledge.22. What should you do if you volunteer at retirement Homes?A. Always behave yourself.B. Be good at dancing and
18、singing.C. Be strong and handsome enough.D. Always do something interesting.23. What is the purpose of A Brush With Kindness campaign?A. To teach women how to draw pictures.B. To help women with construction skills.C. To teach women how to show kindness.D. To help women improve their writing skills.
19、【答案】21. B 22. D 23. BBAn Atlanta mother is making her kids work hard for their money. Instead of giving them an allowance, Shaketha Marion McGregor is giving them actual job titles and duties. Her innovative idea that she posted on Facebook has been shared over 114,000 times.In a selfie, the mother
20、of three showed that she was now “hiring” for three positions laundry supervisor, lead housekeeper and kitchen manager for her company called “This Mom Means Business”. The photo also showed that she would be holding interviews for these jobs. The applicants? Her three kids Jahkeem, 13, Takeia, 10,
21、and Serinity, 6.McGregor said the interviews went smoothly. To her surprise, the youngest was the most professional. “Jahkeem almost laughed the entire time, which caused me to laugh a lot, too. It was tons of fun. His only questions were, How much do I get paid? How often do I get paid? And do i ha
22、ve to pay tax?”The kids are handling the responsibilities of their new job duties pretty well so far, though it has only been about a week. McGregor says theyre anxiously awaiting their first paycheck. The mother said she came up with the idea after she had to replace a lot of items she lost during
23、a tragedy. “We lost a lot of things last year in a house fire and Ive been really working hard to recover the things that we need,” McGregor said And my kids continued to ask for things that they want so I figured it would be best to have them earn it.”24. Why does the Atlanta mother conduct intervi
24、ews?A. To hire some people for her company.B. To reduce her own pressure from work.C. To let her kids earn money through labor.D. To help her kids know how to save money.25. What do we know from the photo mentioned in Paragraph 2?A. The positions that may be applied for.B. The way the kids do their
25、duties.C. How the kids get along with each other.D. How the kids compete for the jobs.26. Who performed best in the interview according to the passage?A. Takeia.B. Jahkeem.C. Serinity.D. Shaketha.27. What happened to the family?A. The father died in a tragedy.B. They suffered a fire.C. They have mov
26、ed to a new city.D. The family is very poor.【答案】24. C 25. A 26. C 27. BCIsraeli researchers say they have invented a reusable face mask that can kill the coronavirus with heat by drawing power from a mobile phone charger.The disinfecting(消毒)process takes about half an hour-and users should not wear
27、the mask while it is plugged in, said Professor Yair Ein-Eli, who led the research team at Technion University in Haifa. TI new mask has a USB port that connects to a power source such as a standard cellphone charger that heats an inner layer of carbon fibres to 70 degrees Celsius, high enough to ki
28、ll viruses.Ein-Eli said disposable masks, in high demand globally during the health crisis, were not economically or environmentally friendly. “This is our solution,” he said.Professor Allon Moses, an infectious diseases expert at Jerusalems Hadassah Medical Center, said there was “no question” that
29、 a half hours exposure to 70-degree heat would kill the coronavirus. But he cautioned that repeated heating could “damage the masks paper or fabric and spoil its ability to protect from diseases in the future.”During testing, the prototype was exposed to 20 heating cycles, each for half an hour, wit
30、h no damage on durability, Ein-Eli said. “We can guarantee it up to a few dozen cycles, without any risk,” he added.The prototype looks like a standard N95 face mask, with a valve(阀) at the front and bands to hold it in place around the head. The researchers submitted a patent for the mask in the Un
31、ited States in late March and say they are discussing commercializing the product with the private sector. It will likely sell at a $ l premium over the price of a typical disposable face mask, the researchers say.28. How long does the disinfecting process usually take?A. Around 20 minutes.B. around
32、 30 minutes.C. Around 60 minutes.D. Around 70 minutes.29. why do Israeli researchers invent a new face mask?A. To kill viruses thoroughly.B. To spread a novel idea.C. To replace the traditional ones.D. To make reusable and friendly ones.30. What was Allon Moses concern according to the passage?A. Th
33、e reusable face masks were unhealthy.B. 70-degree heat would hurt people in a way.C. The cost of reusable face masks may be high.D. The function of mask to prevent diseases was ruined.31. What is the meaning of the underlined word “premium” in the last paragraph?A. Fine.B. Extra.C. Currency.D. Face
34、value.【答案】28. B 29. D 30. D 31. BDOnline eating shows, or Mukbang(直播吃饭), originated in South Korea and have gained popularity globally.Many hosts of such shows have become popular for their ability to eat large amounts of food. But these shows have also received criticism for their waste of food. Wh
35、ile some hosts actually do consume the amount of food shown, others may be faking it.On Aug 12, CCTV exposed several Chinese hosts who were pretending to eat large amounts of food while on camera, but actually later threw it away.To discourage this practice, many video and livestreaming platforms, i
36、ncluding Douyin, Kuaishow and Bilibili, have removed videos that show food waste, and have promoted messages to “stop food waste and eat reasonably.”In June 2020, the United Nations warned that the world is on the verge of the worst food crisis in 50 years.According to the Food and Agriculture Organ
37、ization of the United Nations, about a third of the worlds food-1.3 billion tons- is wasted every year. In China alone, 50 million tons of food ends up in landfills every year, according to Beijing News.Recently campaigns against food waste have been further promoted. In August, President Xi Jinping
38、 stressed the need for safeguarding food security and stopping food waste.According to China Daily, restaurants and catering associations in more than 18 provinces and all 4 municipal cities have issued guidelines to control food waste.In Shanxi province, local restaurants have been asked to serve h
39、alf portions to avoid waste. The Wuhan Catering Association proposed that restaurants adopt the “N-1 mode”. For example, a group of 10 diners should only order enough for nine people first. More food is only brought to the table if required.In addition, a nationwide “Clear Your Plate” campaign has b
40、een launched online. Users of Sina Weibo are encouraged to share photos or videos of empty plates after finishing their meals.Meanwhile, new laws are also being considered, according to China daily. “We will make new laws that give clear instructions on avoiding food waste,” said Zhang Guilong from
41、the legislative Affairs Committee of the National Peoples Congress. The instructions will be detailed in every year of food production, purchasing storage, transportation, processing and consumption, according to Zhang.32. What is CCTVs attitude toward online eating shows?A. Supportive.B. Critical.C
42、. Objective.D. Unclear.33. What can we infer from Paragraph 4?A. Most video media are contributing to stopping food waste.B. We should eat up all the food on the table.C. Its hard to carry out Clear Your Plate campaign.D. All the videos that show food waste have been removed.34. What can we do to av
43、oid food waste?A. We can adopt the “N+1 mode”.B. We can eat more food than we need.C. We can choose not to watch online eating shows.D. We can ask the restaurants to serve us half portions.35. Whats the passage mainly about?A. Online eating shows should be banned.B. New laws should be made to avoid
44、food waste.C. Measures are being taken to stop food waste.D. We should share photos or videos of empty plates.【答案】32. B 33. A 34. D 35. C第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Whether you know it, other people are always reading your body language for secret clues about you.Cr
45、ossed armsOthers may read crossed arms to mean youre distant, or stubborn, according to Barbara and Allen Peases. _36_. Driver, author of the bestseller You Cant Lie to Me, points out this pose can make someone better at sticking to a difficult task, and more likely to solve hard math questions._37_
46、If you want your body language to show youre listening, make eye contact. But limit it. When you give more than 80 percent, the person you re communicating with will feel uncomfortable.Crossed legsIf you sit with your legs crossed, ankle over knee, youre confident, says Driver. Crossing your legs at
47、 the ankles while seated can mean youre holding back, uncertain, or fearful. _38_. According to Peases, men voted this their favorite position for seated women.Standing with hands on hips (髋)You might think the “Superman pose” shows off your confident side, but Driver says this posture can often com
48、e off as aggressive. _39_. Even putting just one hand on your hip can give off a sense of threatening, say Peases.Reaching for a handshake_40_. At first, people would hold onto each others forearms, and now we reach for just the palm (手掌) of someones hand. Handshakes are a sign of trust and welcome,
49、 so reaching first means that you believe youre welcomed and they are happy to meet you.A. Eye contactB. Body languageC. But crossed arms have their pluses, tooD. It might just mean theyre trying to come up with an answerE. And ladies, if you want to appeal to a man, cross your legs at the kneesF. T
50、he custom of shaking someones hand goes as far back as the Ancient RomansG. Thats because youre taking up more space, preventing others from getting by you【答案】36. C 37. A 38. E 39. G 40. F第三部分 语言知识运用(共两节，满分45分)第一节(共20小题；每小题1. 5分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Dale Carnegie the per
51、son who became famous for his inspirational programs, has empowered people all over the world. He once said, “Perhaps tomorrow you will forget the kind _41_ you say today, but the recipient may _42_ them over a lifetime.” When I read Carnegies comment I _43_ to reflect upon one of my activities duri
52、ng the _44_ few days. In my opinion, what I have said has had a life changing effect on _45_ person with whom I came in contact.I _46_ that the previous morning I had a meeting with a recent graduate of Teachers College to interview her for a _47_ with my tutoring agency (辅导机构). We had _48_ met befo
53、re, yet when our eyes met in the _49_ room at Tim Hortons I knew right away who she was. _50_ we sat down to talk, I explained to her that out of all the people in the room, she was the one who _51_. She “looked exactly like a teacher”. I said that as a very _52_ comment about the “presence” she sho
54、wed and the way she _53_ herself. She thanked me and then we went on with our _54_. But I could tell that my comment _55_ a lot to her.It is very clear that the lady who has far been _56_ in her search for a chance to begin her career in teaching may have _57_ the strength and inspiration She is con
55、fident to carry on pursuing her dream of being in front of a _58_ one day. She has obviously _59_ the right career choice just _60_ I told her that she “looked like a teacher”.41. A. actionsB. notesC. wordsD. excuses42. A. learnB. valueC. searD. hate43. A. offeredB. promisedC. agreedD. decided44. A.
56、 previousB. nextC. lastD. latter45. A. noB. oneC. anotherD. some46. A. announcedB. believedC. explainedD. recalled47. A. directionB. positionC. choiceD. situation48. A. neverB. seldomC. hardlyD. often49. A. brightB. crowdedC. emptyD. decorated50. A. UntilB. SinceC. WhenD. While51. A. stood outB. sto
57、od upC. stood byD. stood aside52. A. differentB. generalC. positiveD. particular53. A. fetchedB. carriedC. tookD. brought54. A. speechB. lessonC. lectureD. meeting55. A. changedB. servedC. devotedD. meant56. A. unsuccessfulB. poorC. unhappyD. wealthy57. A. missedB. desiredC. understoodD. received58.
58、 A. futureB. classC. theatreD. stage59. A. knewB. orderedC. madeD. drew60. A. becauseB. thoughC. ifD. so【答案】41. C 42. B 43. D 44. A 45. C 46. D 47. B 48. A 49. B 50. C 51. A 52. C 53. B 54. D 55. D 56. A 57. D 58. B 59. C 60. A第二节(共10小题；每小题1. 5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Oct 15, 2003 is
59、a day _61_ (remember)in the history of China. The country launched its first manned spacecraft, Shenzhou V, from Jiuquan Satellite Launch Centre in Gansu.China became the third country to send a person into orbit (轨道), _62_ (follow) the former Soviet Union and the United States. Yang Liwei became Ch
60、inas first astronaut in space. China was the first developing country to _63_ (independent) perform a manned space flight.Chinas manned space program can date back to the 1970s. Dongfanghong 1, the country s first space satellite, _64_ (send) up in April 1970. Shortly after, Qian Xuesen, _65_ was “f
61、ather” of Chinas space program, made a _66_ (suggest) that the country should start its own manned spaceflight project.Shenzhou V started the new age of space exploration. Since then, China has successfully conducted six manned spaceflights. Eleven Chinese astronauts have gone into space for _67_ to
62、tal of 68 days with 1,089 orbits around Earth.China is now selecting a third group of astronauts and _68_ (train)them for its upcoming space station task. According to government _69_ (plan), astronauts will start putting together Chinas first manned space station around 2030 _70_ even earlier.【答案】6
63、1. to remember 62. following 63. independently 64. was sent 65. who 66. suggestion 67. a 68. will train 69. plans 70. or第四部分 写作(共两节，满分35分)第一节 短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)71. 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号()，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改：在错的词下划
64、一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2. 只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。Young children learn new words by imitating the speakers around of them. When 3-year-olds hear a new word that catch their interest, they may use it repeated for a day or two until they feel comfortably with it. They establish its meani
65、ng from the context, often by trial and error. They add new words to their vocabulary so they need them to make themselves understand. Young children dont learn the meanings of new words by looking it up. Sometimes they ask adult directly, but more often they simply guess the meanings from the conte
66、xt. They figure out that new words mean by paying attention to how they are used. We grown-ups need to do same.【答案】1.将of删掉2.catchcatches3.repeatedrepeatedlyfortablycomfortable5.sobecause6.understandunderstood7.itthem8.adultadults9.thatwhat10.在do后加the第二节 书面表达(满分25分)72. 假定你是李华，现在新冠病毒(Covid-19)在国外肆虐，你的
67、英国朋友Tom，给你发来 Email，对此事忧心忡忡。请给他写一封 email，内容包括：1. 关心和牵挂；2. 体验和感受；3. 建议和祝福。注意：1. 词数100左右；2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3. 开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数。Dear Tom,_Yours,Li Hua【答案】Dear Tom,From your email, I know you are worried about the situations in your country. I express my sincere concern about you and your family.As you k
68、now, Ive just gone through such a distressing and tough time, so Ive got some experience in prevention. Id like to share it with you. First, you should wear protective masks whenever you are going out. Second, you should wash your hands frequently and properly. Third, youd better avoid going to crowded and airless places. In addition, it is vital that you should keep a good state of mind and feel optimistic about your life.I believe the pandemic will surely be over and we will have a brighter future.Best wishes!Yours,Li Hua
