1、 山西大学附中20112012学年第二学期高一（3月）月考英语试题（考查时间：90分钟）(考查内容 book 3 module 14)（满分：120分）一、听力测试 ：共两节 10个小题 每小题1分 共10分第一节听下面 5段对话。 每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A,B,C 三个选项中选出最佳的选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有十秒的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下以小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. How many meals might be enough?A. 15 B. 20 C. 352. Which subject does the man like most? A.
2、language B. science C. history3. Why did the man call his friend? A. he wanted to visit his friendB. he left something at his friendsC. he found his friends keys4. What is the man going to do tomorrow afternoon? A. paint the door B. weed the garden C. wash the car5. What are the speakers talking abo
3、ut? A. travelling B. Fridays meeting C. a job application第二节 听下面2段对话或独白,每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置.听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间.每段对话或独白读两遍.6. What is the fastest media according to the woman? A. the newspaper B. the Internet C. the TV7. What does the man mean
4、by quoting the saying? A. women like to gossip B. women enjoy reading about newsC. women cannot keep a secret8. On which floor is the sales office? A. the first floor B. the second floor C. the eighth floor9. Who is the woman probably? A. the mans friend B. a salesgirl C. a secretary10. Why is the m
5、an coming here? A. to have a look at the buildingB. to talk to the womanC. to see the manager二、单项选择 共15个小题 每小题1分 共15分1. The workers do nothing but _tea and talk to each other. A. drink B. to drink C. drinking D. are drinking 2. Many lifestyle patterns do such_ great harm to health that they actually
6、 speed up _ weakening of the human body. A. a ; / B. /; the C. a ; the D. / ; / 3. At the meeting place of the Yangtze River and the Jialing River _ , one of the ten largest cities in China.A. lies Chongqing B. Chongqing lies C. does lie Chongqing D. does Chongqing lie4. It is uncertain _ side effec
7、t the medicine will bring about, although about two thousand patients have taken it. A. that B. what C. how D. whether 5. It _ me that I should ring her up to explain the reason for my absence. A. occurred B. hitted C. struck D. beat 6. He was in hospital for six months. He felt as if he was _ from
8、the outside world. A. cut out B. cut off C. cut in D. cut through 7._ in the rain on his way home after school, he had a bad cold. A. having caught B. to be caught C. catching D. caught 8. The news shocked the public, _ to great concern about students safety at school. A. having led B. led C. leadin
9、g D. to lead 9. The lion is considered the king of the forest as it is a (an) _ of courage and power. A. example B. sign C. mark D. symbol 10. Our bodies are strengthened by working out._ ,our brains are developed by learnig. A. Similarly B. Likely C. Probably D. Threrefore11. People in western coun
10、tries usually celebrate Christmas, _people in China observe the Spring Festival.A. so B. because C. which D. while12. It took _ building supplies to construct these energy-saving houses. It took brains, too.A. other than B. more than C. rather than D. less than 13. You can never know _ when she rece
11、ived our presents.A. how excited she was B. how she was excitedC. how was she excited D. how excited was she 14. The doctors _ my father to quit smoking, but he turned a deaf ear to it. A. suggested B. warned C. hoped D. advised15.- What happened to you these days? I havent seen you for several week
12、s.- Its a long story, but _ , I went to America to visit my friend.A. in my opinion B. from what I understand C. in a nutshell D. as you see三、完形填空 共20小题：每小题1.5分 共30分When I was a little girl, I would often accompany you as you modeled for fashion photographers. It was years later that I finally under
13、stood what role modeling 26 in your life. Little did I know you were 27 every penny you earned to go to 28 _ school.I cannot thank you enough for 29 you told me one autumn afternoon when I was nine. After finishing my homework. I wandered into the dining where you were buried _30 piles of law books.
14、 I was _31 _ .Why were you doing what I domemorizing textbooks and studying for _32 ?When you said you were in law school, I was more puzzled. I didnt know Moms 33 be lawyers too. You smiled and said, “In life, you can do anything you want to do.”As young as I was, that statement kept 34 in my ears.
15、 I watched as you faced the 35 of completing your studies, starting companies with Dad, while still being a 36 and a Mom of five kids. I was exhausted just watching you 37 .With your words of wisdom in my 38 mind, I suddenly felt unlimited freedom to dream. My whole world 39 . I set out to live my l
16、ife filled with 40_ seeing endless possibilities for personal and professional achievements.Your words became my motto. I 41 found myself in the unique position of being either the first (woman doctor in Maryland Rotary) 42 one of the few women (chief medical reporters) in my field. I gained strengt
17、h every time I said, “Yes, Ill try that.” Encouraged by your 43 , I have forged ahead (毅然前行) with my lifes journey, less afraid to make mistakes, and 44 meeting each challenge. You did it, and now Im _45 it. Sorry, got to run. So much to do, so many dreams to live.26. A. play B. found C. kept D. pro
18、vided27. A. donating B. making C. saving D. receiving 28. A. business B. fashion C. medical D. law 29. A. that B. what C. which D. where30. A. at B. to C. under D. upon31. A. amused B. puzzled C. worried D. disappointed 32. A. tests B. role C. positions D. shows33. A. must B. could C. need D. ought
19、to34. A. beating B. ringing C. falling D. blowing35. A. choices B. chances C. changes D. challenges 36. A. professor B. model C. reporter D. doctor37. A. in danger B. in trouble C. in action D. in charge38. A. youthful B. powerful C. weak D. empty39. A. came back B. closed down C. opened up D. went
20、by40. A. sadness B. hardship C. harmony D. hope41. A. shortly B. constantly C. hardly D. nearly 42. A. or B. but C. and D. for43. A. description B. introduction C. praise D. statement 44. A. eagerly B. curiously C. carelessly D. secretly45. A. considering B. doing C. correcting D. reading四、阅读理解 共20小
21、题；每小题2分，共40分 AThere was a gardener who looked after his garden with great care .To water his flowers, he used two buckers .One was a shiny and new bucket. The other was a very old and dilapidated one, which had seen many years of service, but was now past its best.Every morning, the gardener would f
22、ill up the two buckets. Then he would carry them along the path, one on each side, to the flowerbeds. The new bucket was very proud of itself. It could carry a full bucket of water without a single drop spilled (溢出). The old bucket felt very ashamed because of its holes: before it reached the flower
23、beds, much water had leaked along the path.Sometimes the new bucket would say “ See how capable I am ! How good it is that the gardener has me to water the flowers every day ! I dont know why he still bothers with you. What a waste of space you are!”And all that the old bucket could say was. “ I kno
24、w I am not very useful, but I can only do my best .I am happy that the gardener still finds a little bit of use in me ,at least .”One day, the gardener heard that kind of conversation. After watering the flowers as usual, he said, “You both have done your work very well .Now I am going to carry you
25、back , I want you to look carefully along the path.”Then the two buckets did so. All along the path, they noticed, on the side where the new bucket was carried, there was just bare（光秃秃的）earth; on the other side where the old bucket was carried, there was a joyous row of wild flowers, leading all the
26、 way to the garden.46. What does the underlined word “dilapidated” probably mean?A. Plain-looking B. Dark C. Dirty D. Worn-out47. What was the old bucket ashamed of?A. His past B. His leaking C. His manner D. His aging48. The new bucket made conversations with the old one mainly to A. show off its b
27、eautiful looks B. take pity on the old oneC. laugh at the old one D. praise the gardeners kindness49. Why was the old bucket still kept by the gardener?A. Because it was used to keep a balance B. Because it had its own function C. Because it was taken as a treasure D. Because it stayed in its best c
28、onditionBHowling is a behavior commonly observed among a wolf pack. As pack animals, wolves work together to hunt and rely on howling as an important means of communication among each other. There are different explanations of a wolfs howl and it appears that there may be more to discover.One theory
29、 is that wolves howl to bond better together. Its almost as if howling together helps the pack stay together. Perhaps something similar to people feeling a sense of involvement with each other when singing a song together. But this theory may be wrong, explains Fred H. Harrington, a professor who st
30、udies wolf behavior.Indeed, there have been times when wolves have been seen one moment howling in a chorus, and the next, quarreling among each other. It appears that usually the lowest-ranking members of the pack may actually be “ punished ” for joining in the chorus at times. So is howling a way
31、to strengthen a social bond or just a way to reconfirm status among its members ? Why do wolves howl for sure ?What is clear, however, is that howling is often used among packmates to locate each other. Hunting grounds are distant and it happens that wolves may separate from one another at times. Wh
32、en this happens, howling appears to be an excellent means of gathering.Howling, interestingly, is a contagious behavior. When one wolf starts to howl, very likely others will follow. This is often seen to occur in the morning, as if wolves were doing some sort of “roll call ” where wolves all howl t
33、ogether to report their presence. 50. What the possible similarity between wolves howling together and humans singing in chorus?A. The act of calling each other. B. The sense of belonging to a group C. The act of hunting for something. D. The sense of accomplishment. 51. Why does Harrington think th
34、e “social bond ” theory may be wrong?A. Wolves separate from each other after howling.B. Wolves tend to protect their hunting grounds.C. Wolves of low rank are encouraged to join in the chorus.D. Wolves sometimes have quarrels after howling together. 52. Researchers are sure that wolves often howl t
35、o _ .A. show their ranks B. report the missing onesC. find their companions D. express their loneliness 53. “ Howling is a contagious behavior ” ( in the last paragraph ) means _ .A. howling spreads from one to another B. howling is a way of communicationC. howling often occurs in the morning D. how
36、ling is a signal for huntingC高考资源网Businesses are witnessing a difficult time, which has in turn produced influence on consumers desire to go green. However, shoppers are still laying stress on environmental concerns.高考资源网Two thirds of customers say that environmental considerations inform their purc
37、hases to the same degree as they did a year ago, while more than a quarter say that they are now even better aware of the environmental effect on what they buy.高考资源网This may help to influence how shops store goods on their shelves. And the companies should still make efforts to become more environme
38、ntally friendly. Two out of three people think it is important to buy from environmentally responsible companies, with about one in seven saying that they had even decided to take their custom elsewhere if they felt a companys environmental reputation was not good enough.高考资源网Harry Morrison, chief e
39、xecutive (主管) of the Carbon Trust, sympathizes: “I understand this situation where survival is very important now. But from environmental considerations, the clock is ticking we dont have much time. In addition, cutting carbon has an immediate effect as costs drop and a medium-term benefit for the b
40、rand.”高考资源网Larger companies have an extra motivation to look at reducing their carbon footprint, as new rules next year will require businesses to buy carbon allowances to make up for their emissions (排放). Those that have taken early action will have a head start. More than two thirds of consumers a
41、re not clear about which companies are environmentally responsible. This suggests that firms that are able to relay clearly their message to the public will be in a pole position to attract shoppers.高考资源网The Carbon Trust believes that it can help by informing customers about the good work companies
42、are doing. “When companies are granted (授予) the standard, they can use a logo (标识) in all their marketing which makes it clear that they are working towards cutting emissions,” Mr. Morrison said.高考资源网54. Whats the main idea of the passage?高考资源网A. Businesses are finding ways to send their message to
43、the shoppers.高考资源网B. Companies will soon get information about cutting carbon emissions.高考资源网C. Firms are urged to cut carbon emissions by shoppers environmental awareness.高考资源网D. Firms are making efforts to encourage customers to keep goods at home.高考资源网55. The underlined word “inform” in Paragraph
44、 2 probably means “ ”.高考资源网A. change B. affect C. disturb D. reject高考资源网56. According to Harry Morrison, businesses .高考资源网A. have encouraged shoppers to take their custom elsewhere高考资源网B. should buy carbon allowances for shoppers高考资源网C. are required to make up for their carbon emissions高考资源网D. will
45、benefit from cutting carbon emissions 高考资源网57. We can learn from the passage that businesses will .高考资源网A. have a strong desire to reduce costs 高考资源网B. gain advantages by taking early action 高考资源网C. use the same logo in their marketing 高考资源网D. attract more shoppers by storing goods D Holiday News Va
46、cancies (空位) now and in the school holidays at a country hotel in Devon. This comfortable, friendly home-from-home lies near the beautiful quiet countryside, but just a drive away from the sea. The food is simple but good. Children and pets are welcome Reduced prices for low season. The World Sea Tr
47、ip of a Lifetime Our World Sea Trip of 2008 will be unlike any holiday you have ever been on before. Instead of one hotel after another, with all its packing and unpacking, waiting and traveling. You just go to bed in one country and wake up in another. On board the ship, you will be well taken care
48、 of. Every meal will be first-class and every cabin like your home. During the trip, you can rest on deck (甲板), enjoy yourself in the games rooms and in the evening dance to our musical team and watch our wonderful play. You will visit all the places most people only dream about-from Acapulco and Ha
49、waii to Tokyo and Hong Kong. For a few thousand pounds, all youve ever hoped for can be yours.The Snowdanla Centre The Snowdonila Centre for young mountain climbers has a mountain climbing lesson.The beginners costs are 57 for a week, including food and rooms. Equipment is included except walking sh
50、oes, which can be hired at a low cost. You must be in good health and prepared to go through a period of body exercises. This could be the beginning of a lifetime of mountain climbing adventure. 58. What can you do if you like to go on holidays with pets?A. Join the World Sea Trip of 2008 B. Go to t
51、he Snowdonia Centre.C. Choose the holiday in Devon. D. Visit Acapulco and Hawaii.59.In what way is the Snowdonia Centre different from the other two holidays?A. It provides chances of family gatherings. B. It offers a ports lesson.C. It provides customers with good food. D. It offers comfortable roo
52、m.60.What is special about the World Sea Trip of 2008?A. You can sleep on a ship and tour many places.B. You can have free meals on deck every day.C. You will have chances to watch and act in a play.D. You have to do your own packing and unpacking. EThe following is a fathers advice to his sondaught
53、er, who has just graduated from high school:First of all, congratulations on your graduation! Graduation from high school means that a new stage of life is ahead of you. _61_Clean your own room and do your own laundry._62_ Cleanliness is indeed close to godliness(神圣的)Dont mistake knowledge for wisdo
54、m. No matter how much information or knowledge you have accumulated(积累),youll never make sound judgments if you dont have wisdom._63_ If you can imagine the possible future outcomes of your present decisions and actions, you can avoid mistakes. And if you can reflect(思考)on the mistakes you have made
55、, you can avoid making the same mistakes again and again. Such is wisdom.Dont complain.When you take up a job, do you best to carry it out. _64_Finally, be an early bird. _65_And the sight of the rising sun will warm your heart and give you energy for the day ahead. Besides, being an early bird, you
56、 have plenty of time to take exercise or do a lot of work.A. After you have messed up something, you should learn to clean it up yourself.B. If you get up earlier than the sun, you can watch it rise up slowly into the skyC. Once you started a job, you should try your best to do it well.D. Dont waste
57、 time complaining about it, no matter how difficult and boring it is.E. At the beginning of this new stage, I have some advice for you.F. Get up early and go for some morning exercises to build up your body.G. Wisdom comes from imagination and reflection.五、写作（共两节，满分25分）第一节 短文改错（满分10分）假定英语课上英语老师要求同桌之
58、间互相修改作文，请你修改你同桌的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处，错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（/），并在该词下面写出该加的词。修改：在错的词下划一横线，在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1每处错误及修改均仅限一词。 2只允许修改10处，多者（从11处起）不计分。3. 修改格式错误不得分。All of us know the old saying “Practice make perfect.” It tells us unless we want to realize our aim, we should p
59、ractise, and one day we will make itIts easy to understandOnce I wanted to learn swimmingAt first I found difficult to control my bodyI just sank on the waterI feel very frightenedThen I watched others who were good at them and asked them the key to successI went to the swimming pool every day, lear
60、ned from them and practisedOne day, when one of my friend pushed me into the swimming poo1, I sudden found that I could swimHow exciting I was! Now I can swim much more better than before第二节：书面表达（满分15分）近半年来，雾霾天气频频造访山西,PM2.5(可入肺颗粒物)与PM10(可吸入颗粒物)这两个此前不被人熟知的词最近一直被许多人提及,充分说明环境保护越来越受到人们的关注重视。作为一名青少年，我们如何
61、尽自己的微薄之力来保护环境，请以学生会的名义发出一个倡议。注意：词数120词左右 请勿使用铅笔、修正带 希望看到你的卷面整洁漂亮格式已给出 ， 雾霾天气 haze fog weather 要点：1. 环保受到人们更多关注2. 环境的现状3. 应采取的措施My 高考资源网 fellow students,_ the Students Union 山西大学附中座位号：20112012学年第二学期高一（3月）月考英语试题 答案听力：BCBAC BAACC单项选择：ABABC BDCDA DBADCks5u完形填空：ACDBC BABBD BCACD BADAB阅读理解：DBCB BDCA CBDB CBA EAGDB短文改错： make-makes unless-if found 和 difficult之间加it on -into feel-felt them-it friend-friends sudden-suddenly exciting-excited more去掉ks5u作文开放式 ：答案略ks5u