1、河南省渑池高级中学2021-2022学年高一上学期10月月考英语试卷一、单选题1.According to my grandma, it is a good idea to drink chicken soup when you have a cold. _, scientists agree with her. A.Sooner or laterB.For exampleC.To be honestD.Believe it or not2.They buried _ dead and took _ wounded people to the hospital at once. A.a; th
2、eB.the; theC.the; aD.不填; the3.Now that weve discussed our problem, are people happy with the decisions _? A.makingB.makeC.madeD.to make4.If we had paid enough attention to the issue of the heavily-overloaded vehicles, the tragedy of the collapse of an overpass in Wuxi _ avoided. A.shouldB.could beC.
3、should have beenD.could have been5.I feel like _for a walk. Will you go with me? If Mary goes, _.A.to go; I alsoB.to go; so do IC.going; so will ID.going; so do I6.The matter has not yet been satisfactorily . A.sufferedB.spellboundC.switchedD.settled7.Thousands of foreigners _ the World Internet Con
4、ference in Wu Town.A.attendedB.acceptedC.attracted8.John gave Mary many new books. A.状语B.定语C.宾语D.宾补9.In order to make our city green, _. A.it is necessary to have planted more trees B.many more trees need to plantC.our city needs more trees D.we must plant more trees10.The architects of the temples
5、of ancient Rome and Greece worked anonymously(匿名的), the builders of the medieval cathedrals in Europe. A.as didB.as haveC.as ifD.as11.Whom would you rather the car? A.have fixB.have fixedC.have to fixD.have fixing12.Could you show me the mobile phone youd like _? A.to repair itB.repairing itC.to hav
6、e repairedD.having it repaired13.I want to use the same tools_ used in your factory a few days ago. A.as wasB.which wereC.as wereD.which14.What did the young man come to your company for?He wanted a job, _could help him support his family.A.whatB.oneC.thatD.one that15.What a table! Ive never seen su
7、ch a thing before. It is. it is long. A.half not as wide asB.wide not as halfC.not half as wide asD.as wide as not half16.We require the thief _ into prison. A.refers to being putB.referred to be putC.refer to being putD.referred should be put17._ has been done to develop the habit of reading aloud
8、in the morning, his pronunciation remains a serious problem. A.In spite of thatB.Despite whatC.Although heD.Though what18.It is what you do rather than what you say _ matters. A.thatB.whatC.whichD.this19.The head teacher insisted that every minute _ made full use of _ for the mid-exam. A.be; to prep
9、areB.was; preparingC.be; preparingD.was; to prepare20.It matters little _ a man dies, but _ matters much is _ he lives. A.how; what; howB.how; it; howC.why; it; whyD.that; what; that二、翻译21.As a senior high school student, I know I have to study harder to get used to _ (对负责) a lot more in the future.
10、 三、补全对话22.请阅读下面对话，根据对话内容从方框中选择恰当的句子填入空白处，使对话通顺、合理，意思完整。 A: Hello, Linda! You won first prize in the English speech competition! Congratulations! B: Thank you!A: How did you make it?B: _I also asked my teachers and foreign friends for help.A: How did you feel when you won the prize? B: _At first I co
11、uld hardly believe I was the winner. A: During the three months, have you ever thought about giving it up?B: Never. _A: You really did a good job. I believe you can make further improvement.B: I hope so. _I will keep on practicing it.A: Well, my English is very poor. Can you give me some suggestions
12、? B: Sure. You can try listening to English songs and watching English movies. _A: OK. Ill try doing these. Thank you.A. Its very kind of you. B. I think hard work will pay off one day.C. I got surprised and couldnt help crying.D. I want to be an English teacher in the future.E. I practiced the spee
13、ch every day for three months.F. I am becoming more and more interested in English now. G. Its also a good idea to read English newspapers and magazines.四、任务型阅读23.请认真阅读下列短文，并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。注意：每个空格只填1个单词。 Put a group of strangers in a room together, and theyll probably start a conversati
14、on. “Hot today, isnt it?” one might say. “You said it,” another replies. Why do we talk so much about the weather? When we meet new people, we dont begin by telling them our life story. We start with small talk, a polite conversation about something like traffic or weather. Research suggests that sm
15、all talk can build new friendships. When we begin conversations with new people, we want to feel comfortable, and so do they. We use small talk to find common interests. Once we have a common interest, a friendship can begin. Small talk even helps people get a job. In order to impress at a job inter
16、view, you need to bond with the interviewer right away. Proper sma ll talk can make that first impression get you the job. So, how can you make small talk lead to a new friendship or job? First off, find common ground. Select something around you that you share with the other person. Next, keep the
17、conversation going. Compliment (赞美) the other person to make him or her feel comfortable, and ask questions to show interest. Third, keep eye contact. When you loop people in the eye, they feel you appreciate what they are saying. It makes you appear honest and build trust.Naturally, shy people migh
18、t not have enough confidence to start up conversations with strangers. Talking to someone you dont know is not the easiest thing to do! Some experts say with more practice, small take does get easier. Some people avoid small talk because they dislike discussing things like traffic or weather. For th
19、em, they are just too small. However, when you think about it, small talk is anything but small. In fact, it is actually a very big deal!TitleSmall Talk: A Big _IntroductionWe are likely to make small talk when we _meet people._Small talk can help people form _friendships.Small talk can also help pe
20、ople get _.AdviceFind some topics _with the other person.Keep the talk going by making compliments and _questions.Keep eye contact in conversation to build _._more in order to make small talk easier.ConclusionSmall talk really _a lot to us.五、单词拼写（词汇运用）24.A great scientist is someone who (献身，专心于) his
21、/her life to helping others. 六、语法填空阅读下列短文，根据短文内容填空，在未给提示词的空白处仅填写1个适当的单词，在给出提示词的空白处用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。 25.(wear) different colors can affect how you feel and how others react to you, so it is important to consider this when deciding 26.to wear in the morning. If you want people to take you seriously, put
22、 on navy blue or black. Blue would also be helpful for an interview or oral examination because it relaxes you and makes you feel calm. Red gets you noticed by everyone and make you feel energetic, 27.be careful, as it can raise your heart rate and not everyone want this effect. So think carefully b
23、efore you leave your house.七、填空题28.请根据句意，填入适当介词或副词完成句子。 （1）.The sister goes into space and travels the speed of light for ten years - when she comes back to Earth, she is thirty years older than her twin brother! （2）.If you hang for a second, I will look for Bob and tell him youre on the phone for h
24、im. （3）.Arriving in the US earlier will help you get touch with Western culture and customs. （4）.The doctor didnt think he would pull but after two hours sleep he finally came to and opened his eyes. （5）.Then we had tea, with a huge Christmas cake covered with snowmen. It didnt seem possible, but we
25、 carried eating. （6）.All together, 16 candidates applied the positions, but only four were finally selected. 29.They will fly to Washington, _ they plan to stay for two or three days. (填关系词) 30.It exploded loudly with fire and rock. They were _to produce carbon dioxide, nitrogen, water vapour and ot
26、her gases, which were to make the earths atmosphere.八、完形填空31.阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Many students have difficulty in cracking cloze tests(完型填空). You have no exception. So I will help you to crack it. From my point of view, cloze tests are 1jigsaw puzzles(拼图). You c
27、an never deny that it 2patience and time to solve them. You have to have 3eyes to find the clues just like detectives. Sometimes you can not discover the proper answer 4you finish reading whole passage. Words, especially the 5between them are essential for you do it better. You are required to read
28、6the lines. I also want to stress the ability of analyzing the discourse(语篇). It is often heard that cracking cloze tests is beyond English itself. It may largely depend on the general knowledge or your common sense besides vocabulary. Above are my tips for dealing with the test. Next I would like t
29、o share 3 steps you can adopt in the following practice. To begin with, read the first and the last sentence to have an overall understanding of the whole passage. Then 7filling in the blanks according to the context. In the end, reread the whole passage to 8the answers. Since it is a cost-effective
30、 question type, it needs more efforts. I really hope you can get a high 9within 18 mins(the time limit for finishing the cloze test). I am expecting you have a 10of achievement in my class.1. A. likeB. asC. toD. with2. A. spendsB. takesC. occupiesD. costs3. A. bigB. sharpC. brightD. proper4. A. unti
31、lB. afterC. sinceD. though5. A. distinctionB. similarityC. meaningD. character6. A. amongB. betweenC. inD. beneath7. A. tryB. avoidC. enjoyD. imagine8. A. makeB. adjustC. testD. adopt9. A. markB. achievementC. progressD. advancement10. A. organB. weaponC. touchD. sense九、阅读理解32.阅读理解 You may probably
32、meet most of the powerful graduation speakers, here who are well-known people in their fields. I think the schools couldnt have picked better speakers than them, because they set good examples, deeply inspiring us in our daily life. 1）Steve Jobs, Stanford University: Remembering youre going to die,
33、and the best way I know is to avoid the trap of thinking that you have something to lose. There is no reason not to follow your heart. Your tine is limited, so dont waste it living someone elses life. Dont let the noise of others opinions drown out your own inner voice. 2）Oprah Winfrey, Stanford Uni
34、versity： I consider the world, this Earth, to be like a school. And the secret Ive learned to get ahead is being open to the lessons from the grandest universe of all. Dont react against a bad situation. And the solution will arise from the challenge. So dont give up easily, acting with responsibili
35、ty. 3）Bono, University of Pennsylvania： For four years youve been buying, trading, and selling everything youve got in his market-place of ideas. Your pockets are full, even if your parents are empty, and now youve got to figure out what to spend it onThe world is more flexible than you think and it
36、s waiting for you to hammer it into shape 4）Michael Del, University of Texas at Austin; Now its time for you to move on to whats next and obtain your desire. But you much must not let anything prevent you from taking those first steps. Dont spend so much time trying to choose the perfect opportunity
37、, or sometimes youll miss the right opportunity. Recognize that there will be failures obstacles. But you will learn from your mistakes and the mistakes of others.（1）.Who wants to express Dont live your life in regret? A.Michael Dell.B.Bono.C.Steve Jobs.D.Oprah Winfrey.（2）.Which of the following can
38、 best describe what Oprah Winfrey says? A.To break some of the rules.B.To overcome the fear of loss.C.To go all out to achieve our goals.D.To be brave and keep trying to the end.（3）.What Michael Dell said is to urge people to . A.listen to their own heartB.pursue their own dreamsC.create their own j
39、ourneyD.correct their own mistakes（4）.What can we be likely to gain from these powerful graduation speeches? A.Some life lessons.B.Some well-known people.C.Some social skills.D.Some effective solutions.十、改错题33.假如英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌的以下作文。文中共有10处错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号，并在此符号下
40、面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线划掉。修改：在错词下面划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1）每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2）只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。 People are not so honest that they once were. The temptation to steal is greater than ever before - especial in large shops. A detective recently watched a well-dressed woman who always went into a large st
41、ore on Monday mornings. One Monday, there was fewer people in the shop than usual when the woman came in, but it was easier for the detective to watch her. The woman first bought for a few small articles. After a little time, she chose one of the most expensive dressed in the shop and hand it to an
42、assistant who wrapped it up for him as quickly as possible. Then the woman simply took the parcel and walked out to the shop with paying. When she was arrested, the detective found that the shop assistant was her daughter. The girl gave her mother the free dress once a week!十一、选词填空（词汇运用）34.从下列所给词组中选
43、用正确的词组并以适当的形式填到句子中，每个词组仅能用一次。 burn up wind up look forward to look out of come across intend to under pressure remind of in particular play safe go all out keep calm （1）I _ this old photograph accidentally when looking for a book yesterday. （2）I dont think it will rain today, but Id better _ and tak
44、e a raincoat, just in case. （3）The police are _ to put a stop to the violence and people are grateful for their great efforts. （4）Lisa was quite content with what she had. She _ the toy train and let it run across the room. （5）It is important to _ in an emergency for it can help you remain cool-head
45、ed and act rationally. （6）Having this cat sitting on my back, Im _ how animals react differently to different people. （7）The Senior 2 students are _ having the opportunity to explore society for real-life experience in Jinggang Mountains. （8）This is a crucial year for your relationships in general a
46、nd your family life _. （9）Aerobic exercise gets the heart pumping and it really helps you to _ the fat. （10）_ from the public, many regional governments had no choice but to clean up their beaches. 十二、句型转换35.He is sitting in a chair. It is broken. (将句子连接为定语从句) 十三、书面表达36.假如你是李华，你的英国网友Rose发e-mail向你询问如
47、何能很好地与她们班新到的两名中国学生相处。请你根据下列提示给Rose回一封e-mail。 多邀请他们参加一些聚会或者活动，这样不仅有利于提高他们的英语水平、帮助他们排遣孤独，而且有利于你们了解中国文化、学习汉语知识。这样你们就能够很好地相处。注意：1）词数：80左右；2）可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3）开头和结尾已给出，但不计入总词数。Dear Rose,Im glad to receive your e-mail. And Id like to give you some advice.Yours,Li Hua答案一、单选题1.【答案】 D 2.【答案】 B 3.【答案】 C 4.【答案
48、】 D 5.【答案】 C 6.【答案】 D 7.【答案】 A 8.【答案】 B 9.【答案】 D 10.【答案】 A 11.【答案】 A 12.【答案】 C 13.【答案】 C 14.【答案】 D 15.【答案】 C 16.【答案】 B 17.【答案】 B 18.【答案】 A 19.【答案】 A 20.【答案】 A 二、翻译21.【答案】 being responsible for 三、补全对话22.【答案】 E；C；B；F；G 四、任务型阅读23.【答案】 Deal；first；Benefits/Advantages；new；hired/employed；shared；asking；trus
49、t；Practice/Practise；matters/means五、单词拼写（词汇运用）24.【答案】 devotes 六、语法填空【答案】 Wearing；what；but 七、填空题28.【答案】 （1）at（2）on（3）in（4）through（5）on（6）for 29.【答案】 where 30.【答案】 in；time八、完形填空31.【答案】 （1）A；（2）B；（3）B；（4）A；（5）A；（6）B；（7）A；（8）B；（9）A；（10）D； 九、阅读理解32.【答案】 （1）C（2）D（3）B（4）A 十、改错题33.【答案】 that改为as especial改为esp
50、ecially was改为were but改为so bought后的for删去 hand改为handed him改为her with改为without found 后加out the改为a十一、选词填空（词汇运用）34.【答案】 （1）came across（2）play safe（3）going all out（4）wound up（5）keep calm（6）reminded of（7）looking forward to（8）in particular（9）burn up（10）Under pressure 十二、句型转换35.【答案】 He is sitting in a chair
51、which /that is broken.The chairwhich /that he is sitting in is broken.十三、书面表达36.【答案】 Dear Rose, Im glad to receive your e-mail. And Id like to give you some advice.They may feel lonely as they are far away from their homeland, so you can invite them to take part in all kinds of parties and activitie
52、s. It can not only help to improve their English but also make them feel happy. At the same time, you can learn more about Chinese culture and learn some Chinese. Then, you will get along well with each other and become good friends. Hope everything is OK. I think they will enjoy their stay because of your kindness.Yours,Li Hua