1、Module 2Developing and Developed CountriesPeriod 1: Vocabulary学习目标:1. 了解模块话题的意义2. 熟悉模块单词3. 掌握重点单词的用法学习重点:熟悉模块单词学习难点:掌握重点单词的用法课前预习使用说明与学法指导:1. 学会利用构词法和音标知识记忆单词2. 15分钟之内完成教材助读:品味语段,熟悉单元词汇What impresses and encourages us most is his attitude and enthusiasm. He never feels bored and he has an amazing ta
2、lent for information technology. He doesnt want to disappoint anybody caring for him,so he tries his best to behave well every day.预习自测:基础单词(根据提示写单词)1He has an income of six _ (数字)2Whether a man is successful or not can be _ (衡量) in many ways.3Can you find our _ (位置) on this map?4Work hard and you w
3、ill achieve your _ (目标)5A group discussion in class provides a chance for children to _ (交流) views and ideas.6Beijing is a city of more than six million _ (居民)我的疑问:_课内探究质疑探究:1measure v.测定;测量;评估n.尺寸;大小;措施What does the Human Development Index measure?人类发展指数测量的是什么?Each of his ears measured approximatel
4、y 11.5 inches long.(2012浙江阅读B)它的每个耳朵量起来大约有11.5英寸长。make sth.to ones measure照某人的尺寸做某物take measures 采取措施measure up to 符合(期望);达到(标准)The coat which is not made to your own measure is much too loose for you.这件没按照你的尺寸做的大衣你穿着太松了。The job failed to measure up to her expectations.这项工作没有满足她的期望。(1)measure表示“措施”时
5、,常用复数形式。(2)measure表示“某物有长(宽、高等)”时,为不及物动词,其后接表示事物长(宽、高等)的名词,不用于被动语态和进行时态;如果此意义的短语作后置定语,要用现在分词的形式。 That river_250 kilometres long and 60 metres wide.Ameasures Bis measured Ccalculates Dis calculated2figure n.数字;图形;人物;身材v.计算;认为Complete the chart with figures from the passage.用课文中的数字完成表格。figure that .认为
6、figure out 想出,理解;弄明白,看透figure on 指望,计划,打算,预料到figure in 算进去,包括进去We figured in the travel expenses but forgot the cost of meals.我们把旅游费算进去了,但忘了算伙食费。Your brain uses information from both your nose and your tongue to _ what something tastes like.Apoint out Bgive out Cfigure out Dpick out3up to 到为止;达到;直到;
7、高达(程度);由决定;忙于;胜任make sure that all children have education up to the age of 11确保所有的孩子都接受教育到11岁为止。He cycled through heavy rains and temperatures of up to 45 degrees, all to help people in need.(2012上海阅读A)他在大雨和高达45度的温度下骑车,所有这一切都是帮助需要的人们。Up to now, we have finished onethird of the work.截止到现在,我们已经完成了三分之
8、一的工作。(2012全国卷)What shall we do tonight then?_ whatever you want.AHelp yourself BIts a deal CNo problem DIts up to you4make effort 努力The report shows that we are making some progress but that we need to make greater efforts.报告表明我们正在取得进步,但是我们还需要尽更大的努力。make an effort/efforts to do sth.努力做某事make every e
9、ffort to do sth. 尽一切努力做某事spare no effort 不遗余力with effort 努力地,艰难地without effort 容易地,不费力地The fixed mindset believes its sure to succeed without much effort and regards failure as personal shame.(2012全国卷阅读E)固定思维方式的人相信,人一定可以不费力就成功,他们视失败为耻辱。She made every effort to be a top student.她努力要做个好学生。We should sp
10、are no effort to beautify our environment.我们应该不遗余力地美化我们的环境。 Many people are worried that so many college graduates each year cant find a job.There is no need to worry about it as the government is now making every _ to provide more jobs.Aeffort Beffect Cmeasure Daction5be/get close to 靠近,接近( be near
11、 to) 即将发生Tourism is important to both of them, and they are both close to some of the most beautiful countryside in the region.旅游业对它们都很重要,它们都靠近本地区的一些最美丽的乡村。close dow (广播电台、电视台)停止播音,停播;(工厂等的)关闭,歇业close in 包围;封闭;逼近close up 关闭,停歇;靠拢;靠近;靠紧I think it was Charlie Chaplin who said that close up, human life
12、 is tragic, but from a distance, its funny.我想应该是查理卓别林说的这句话吧:靠近看,人生就是个悲剧,但从远处看,又很有趣。close, closelyclosev.“关闭”adj.“接近的,严密的,亲密的”adv.“靠近地”,作副词时,主要指从距离上来说较近closelyadv.“密切地,紧紧地;仔细地”,主要指程度或关系的紧密 Jones came very close to _ a gold medal for Britain in the Olympics.Awin BwinningCbe won Dbe winning当堂检测:写出下列短语的
13、汉语意思1up to _2at the top/bottom of _3make efforts _4in particular _5be connected with _6be/get close to _课后反思:_课后训练语境填词(根据提示用适当的单词或短语填空)1As an _(交换) student,hell be _(教育) in an advanced _(工业的) country.2The _(一家人) lacked _(收入) and lived under the _(贫穷) line.3The _(慈善团体) will help the _(无家可归的) people to end _(饥饿)4The _(目标) is to _(测量) the _(位置) of the old town.5The _(发展) of the _(旅游业) has made some places of interest _(拥挤的)