1、课时作业(十五)UNIT 5Section Reading for Writing层级一课时跟踪检测维度1单词拼写1The _ (钢琴) took up too much space, so I removed it from the room.2As is known to all, education is a _ (渐进的) process.3Moreover, one of his disadvantages is that he has no _ (早先的) experience of this kind of work.4At a young age, Taylor already
2、 made a major _ (影响) on music.5Most of us middle school students feel _ (不知怎么地) nervous whenever were taking an important exam. 6His whole morning was taken up with the meeting and his head _ (疼痛) when the meeting was finally over. 7Everyone ought to have a positive attitude to the campaign with the
3、 _ (疾病). 8M_， I have a golden chance to tour around China to enjoy the wonderful scenery. 9Hearing the news that her son had won the first award, the woman smiled in r_.10I can speak quite fluent English, so I am c_ of communicating with others well.维度2单句语法填空1The company has decided to buy some mode
4、rn _ (equip).2Much to our _ (relieve), the piano was not seriously damaged.3As far as Im concerned, the more capable you are, the _ (satisfy) your boss will be.4The library provides us students with _ (variety) books, aimed at broadening our knowledge.5We will be able to save resources by making use
5、 of recyclable garbage after special _ (treat).6With the help of modern technology, doctors are able to cure him _ this strange illness.7_ (absorb) in his research, he didnt care about what was happening outside.8Students long to attend colleges or universities for _ (variety) reasons.9I think the f
6、amous actor is one of the most _ (talent) actors in the world.10Im afraid well have to work extra hours, for some problems are hard _ (settle).维度3补全句子1这本书很难理解，结果学生们失去了兴趣。The book _； as a result，the students lost interest.2我很荣幸做关于尊敬老人的演讲。_ on respecting the elderly.(honor)_ on respecting the elderly.
7、(honored)3我们有过低碳生活的各种各样的方式，从骑自行车到循环使用物品不等。We _ leading a lowcarbon life, _4老师们所做的对学生的未来有很大的影响。What the teachers have done _ their students in the future.5科技正在改变许多学生在学校学习的方式。Technology is changing _6看到凶猛的狼跑开了，我们所有人都松了口气。(in relief)Seeing the fierce wolf running away, _7除了学习之外，我计划学习弹吉他， 并有规律地锻炼身体。_， I
8、 am going to learn to play the guitar and exercise regularly.8我的英语老师让我们每天阅读中国日报来提高我们的阅读技巧。_ChinaDaily every day to improve our reading skills.维度4课文语法填空Sarah once suffered a serious disease and she was made 1._ (feel) lonely and sad. One day, during a medical treatment, the doctor asked her to relax
9、and had her 2._ (listen) to some beautiful songs, one of which was “Happy”3._ was that song that made her feel so much 4._ (good). From then on she 5._ (begin) to listen to music all the time. When she listened to music, it seemed as if her spirits were flying like 6._ kite in the wind. Music brough
10、t her relief and helped her to get 7._ those hard times. Moreover, music gave her hope and a sense of 8._ (satisfy). Sarah owed her recovery to music.Though not everyone may have to experience the same kind of disease that she did, we all go through various moments 9._ we feel depressed or alone. Du
11、ring those 10._ (period), music can help us too. So lets treasure music and keep music stay with us all the time.层级二主题阅读训练.阅读理解A2022厦门高一上检测 Id gone snowboarding in France with my little brother, and what we were short of in skill was made up for in enthusiasm (热情). That day, fresh snow had been fall
12、ing, and we were in high spirits. We stopped near the top of an offpath section that went through forests. I let my brother disappear into the trees ahead, believing I would soon catch up as his elder brother.I began to pick up speed when I was suddenly thrown off balance. Just as I was regaining co
13、ntrol, I ran into a large tree. It was like hitting a solid wall. The pain was instant. I knew immediately that my back was broken and quickly realized the situation could get very serious. Nobody would be coming past. There was no phone signal. It was snowing and cold. If I waited, I would probably
14、 be rescued finally. But the chance of freezing to death before that happened was too high for me to risk staying still.I tried to stand but fell down and almost blacked_out with pain. I managed to get the board off my feet and moved it under my stomach so I was lying on it. I faced down the mountai
15、n and used the board to slowly drag and slide my body down the steep, treelined slope.It took about two hours before a skier found me and I got help. The mountain rescue team came, with my brother arriving shortly afterwards. I couldnt feel my hands or my toes from the cold, but the relief at knowin
16、g I was safe was great. A helicopter took me to the hospital. I had broken one of my backbones, so I had an operation. The continuous pain was unbearable(难以忍受的), but it wasnt as bad as seeing the pain and worry I put my family through.The road to recovery was difficult, but I was lucky. Gradually, I
17、 was able to walk, then swim, then cycle and then run. I havent been back to the slopes yet, but it might happen somedayI will, however, be sticking to the paths.1Why did the accident happen to the author?AHe was too excited and fast.BHe wanted to go through forests.CHe was out of balance and contro
18、l.DHe tried to catch up with his brother.2Why didnt the author choose to wait for rescue?AHe realized the risk of waiting.BHe wasnt very seriously injured.CHe wanted to look for his brother.DHe preferred to escape from death himself.3The underlined part “blacked out” in Paragraph 3 probably means “_
19、”Alay in shock Bwent blindCfelt unbearable Dbecame senseless4What will the author probably do after he recovers?AReplace snowboarding with swimming.BNever go snowboarding with his brother.CPay more attention to activity safety rules.DReceive professional training on snowboarding.BWhat are the two th
20、ings that make humans different from animals? One is language and the other is music. Its true that some animals can sing. However, the songs of animals like birds are very limited. Its also true that humans, not animals, have developed musical instruments.Music is a strange thing. Its clearly diffe
21、rent from language. However, people can use music to communicate thingsespecially their emotions. When music is combined with speech in a song, its a very powerful form of communication.If music is truly different from speech, then we should process music and language in different parts of the brain
22、. The scientific study suggests this is true. For example, Vissarion Shebalin, a Russian composer, had a stroke (中风) in 1953.It injured the left side of his brain. He could no longer speak or understand speech. He could, however, still compose music until his death ten years later. On the other hand
23、, sometimes strokes cause people to lose their musical ability, but they can still speak and understand speech.Why does music have such a strong effect on us physically and emotionally? Thats a harder question to answer. Geoffrey Miller, a researcher at University College, London, thinks that music
24、and love have a strong connection. Music requires special talent, practice and physical ability. Thats why it may be a way of showing your fitness to be someones mate. For example, playing a musical instrument requires fine muscular control. You also need a good memory to remember the notes. And pla
25、ying those notes correctly suggests that your hearing is in excellent condition. Finally, when a man sings to the woman he loves, it may be a way of showing off.However, Millers theory still doesnt explain why certain combinations of sounds influence our emotions so deeply. For scientists, this is c
26、learly an area that needs further research.5What is the purpose of the first paragraph?ATo introduce the main topic.BTo show the authors attitude.CTo analyze causes.DTo describe a process.6When is music considered especially powerful?AWhen it is translated into a language.BWhen it is combined with s
27、peech.CWhen it is sung by famous musicians.DWhen it is mixed with the cry of an animal.7What is the example of Vissarion Shebalin used to show?AVissarion Shebalin is one of the luckiest persons.BVissarion Shebalin is really interested in composing music.CThe brain processes music and language separa
28、tely.DMusic and language are two different things.8What is the fourth paragraph mainly about?AEffects of music on humans.BA study on how music works.CReasons why music affects us.DWays of using music in daily life.七选五2022广东高一检测 More than 40 million Americans move each year, but not always by choice.
29、 Whether youre moving because of work or schooling or for better chances, adjusting (适应) to the life in a new place can be difficult. _1_ Here are some tips to help you adjust to your new home.Treat it as an adventure._2_ So stay positive, get out there and explore! Taste the local food and visit fa
30、mous places and museums. Try local activities that arent popular in your former city, such as skating if you come from a beach town or surfing if you lived in the mountains. You may discover a talent or interest you never knew you had.Get involved (参与) with your neighbors.Introduce yourself to neigh
31、bors and everyone else you meet._3_ This is the best way to get advice about living in your area, and to make new friends. Attend local events that interest you, visit the markets or yard sales, take classes and so on. All of these things will help you meet more people and feel connected._4_It takes
32、 time to get to know a new place, so dont expect to feel comfortable right away._5_ To help make the process easier you can meet new people, find a support group near you. A fresh move is also a fresh start. It is therefore a great time to start fulfilling a dream youve had, whether it is going back
33、 to school, starting a new career, or finishing a novel.AFind what you love.BGive yourself time to adjust.CTell them youre new in the town.DBe patient and go after your dream.EShow others the photos of your favorite places in your old town.FIt is especially true when you dont love your new city very
34、 much.GLiving in a new place is a great opportunity to experience new things and grow up.完形填空2022长郡中学高一检测 In the seventh grade when my mother suggested that I should join the golf team, I thought she had lost her mind.But as usual, my mother _1_ in the end. I played on the middleschool golf team in
35、the seventh and eighth grade. The summer before high school came, I was _2_ to join the high school team.That summer I _3_ almost every Sunday morning on the golf course with my _4_， and too many afternoons with my mother. This _5_ relationship with my parents _6_ during my high school years._7_ you
36、re walking down the freshly mowed fairway (修剪的平坦球道), looking out across miles of nothing but golf course, and looking up at the beautiful blue sky, you will realize what is _8_ in life.My mom and I _9_ many things in the middle of a round of golf that we would never do at _10_， where she is Mom and
37、I am an annoying teenager. On the golf course, were just two people who _11_ golf.During the past years golfing has become a part of my _12_. My friends know in the summer the place to find me is on the golf course. There is _13_ I love more than a perfect autumn morning, riding around in a golf car
38、t (球车) with my dad. Golf has _14_ me and made me into the person I am today. And I have to _15_ that all of it is thanks to my mom who made me join that middleschool golf team. In fact, she was right. 1A.stopped BrepliedCrecovered Dwon2A.serious BcarefulCanxious Dafraid3A.wasted BspentCcounted Dmiss
39、ed4A.father BfriendCsister Dclassmate5A.funny BunhappyCclose Dpoor6A.changed BstartedCfailed Dcontinued7A.Though BWhenCBecause DUnless8A.difficult BcommonCconvenient Dimportant9A.talk about Bgive upClook for Dtake down10A.school BhomeCwork Dplay11A.discover BtrustClove Dwatch12A.way BstoryCjob Dlife
40、13A.nothing BsomethingCanything Deverything14A.saved BshapedCprotected Dpersuaded15A.admit BexplainCconsider Dprove课时作业(十五)层级一课时跟踪检测维度11piano2.gradual3.previous4.impact5.somehow6ached7.disease8.Moreover9.relief10.capable维度21equipment2.relief3.more satisfied4.various5treatment6.of7.Absorbed8.various9
41、.talented10.to settle维度31was difficult to understand2Its a great honour for me to deliver a speechI feel greatly honored to deliver a speech3have various approaches to; varying from riding bikes to recycling goods4has a great impact on5the way that many students are learning in school6all of us were
42、 in relief7In addition to study8My English teacher has us read维度41答案与解析：to feel考查非谓语动词。动词make后接不定式作宾补时，应接不带to的不定式；但在被动语态中，不定式符号to要还原。2答案与解析：listen考查非谓语动词。此处为“have宾语宾补”结构，her与listen to之间为逻辑上的主谓关系，此处应用动词原形作宾补。3答案与解析：It考查强调句型。“Itbe被强调部分that/who.”是一个强调句型，对主语that song进行强调。4答案与解析：better考查形容词的比较级。此处表示她听音乐之
43、后感觉比以前好多了。5答案与解析：began考查动词的时态。时间状语From then on常与一般过去时连用。6答案与解析：a考查冠词。kite意为“风筝”，为可数名词，并且发音以辅音音素开头，且此处表示泛指。故填不定冠词a。7答案与解析：through考查介词。get through在此意为“度过、熬过(困难或不快的时期)”。8答案与解析：satisfaction考查名词。a sense of satisfaction意为“一种满足感”。satisfy的名词形式为satisfaction。9答案与解析：when考查定语从句。分析句子结构可知，空处引导定语从句，先行词为various mom
44、ents，空处在从句中作时间状语。故填关系副词when。10答案与解析：periods考查名词的数。period为可数名词，根据前面的those可知，此处应用其复数形式。故填periods。层级二主题阅读训练.阅读理解A【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了作者在玩滑板时发生意外，但他顽强自救，并成功获救的故事。1答案与解析：C细节理解题。根据第二自然段“I began to pick up speed when I was suddenly thrown off balance. Just as I was regaining control, I ran into a large tre
45、e.”可知，发生事故的原因是作者失去了平衡(thrown off balance)。2答案与解析：A细节理解题。根据第二自然段“If I waited, I would probably be rescued finally. But the chance of freezing to death before that happened was too high for me to risk staying still.”可知，因为作者意识到原地等待可能会被冻死，所以他不敢呆在原地等待救援。3答案与解析：D词句猜测题。结合上文可知作者背摔断了，受伤严重，根据句中“I tried to sta
46、nd but fell down and almost blacked_out with pain.”可知，作者再次摔倒了，结合常识可知，这种情况下的剧痛足以让人昏过去，D项became senseless (失去意识)符合语境。4答案与解析：C推理判断题。根据第五自然段“I havent been back to the slopes yet, but it might happen somedayI will, however, be sticking to the paths.”可推知，作者会吸取上次教训，不会再去an off-path section，会沿着路走，会遵守活动安全规则。B
47、【语篇解读】本文是一篇科教类阅读。文章主要介绍了语言和音乐让人类区别于动物以及音乐给人们带来影响的原因。5答案与解析：A推理判断题。文章开篇设问：使人类与动物不同的两样东西是什么？一个是语言，另一个是音乐。然后指出有些动物可以唱歌，然而，像鸟类这样的动物的歌曲非常有限。以人类与动物在音乐方面的区别，引出下文的音乐，由此可知，第一段的目的是引出主题。6答案与解析：B细节理解题。根据第二段中的“When music is combined with speech in a song, its a very powerful form of communication.”可知，当音乐与语言结合时，是
48、一种非常强大的交流方式。7答案与解析：C细节理解题。根据第三段中的“If music is truly different from speech, then we should process music and language in different parts of the brain. The scientific study suggests this is true.”可知，维萨里翁谢巴林的例子用于表明大脑分别在不同的部分处理音乐和语言。8答案与解析：C段落大意题。根据第四段中的“Why does music have such a strong effect on us ph
49、ysically and emotionally？”可知，本段主要介绍了音乐影响我们的原因。.七选五【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。文章就人们搬到一个新地方后如何适应新的环境和生活给出了一些具体的建议。1答案与解析：F前面一句“Whether youre moving because of work or schooling or for better chances, adjusting (适应) to the life in a new place can be difficult.”中列举了人们搬家的原因，提出了适应新环境是困难的这一现实情况。F项中的“尤其是当你不太喜欢你的新城市时”是对
50、上文的进一步说明。2答案与解析：G根据空后一句“So stay positive, get out there and explore！”可知本段主要告诉我们要把搬家当成一次冒险，以积极的态度去体验新事物。3答案与解析：C本段主要讲述要使自己融入到邻居之中，空前一句“Introduce yourself to neighbors and everyone else you meet.”建议我们向邻居和你遇到的每个人介绍你自己，C项中的them指代前一句的 “neighbors and everyone else you meet”。4答案与解析：D此处空是本部分的主旨句。根据部分中的 “It
51、takes time to get to know a new place”和 “It is therefore a great time to start fulfilling a dream”可知，本部分主要讲不要着急，要耐心适应新环境，然后去实现自己的梦想。5答案与解析：BB项中的 “Give yourself time”与上一句中的 “It takes time”相照应，告诉我们不要着急，适应新环境需要时间。.完形填空【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者参加中学高尔夫球队的经历和感悟。1答案与解析：D根据上文“In the seventh grade when my mothe
52、r suggested that I should join the golf team, I thought she had lost her mind.”可知，作者的母亲建议作者加入高尔夫球队，下文“I played on the middle-school golf team in the seventh and eighth grade.”说明作者加入了高尔夫球队，因此推断母亲最终取得了胜利。2答案与解析：C句意：高中毕业前的夏天，我渴望加入了高中团队。根据后文中的“almost every Sunday morning on the golf team”可知，作者此时渴望加入高中的高
53、尔夫球队。3答案与解析：B句意：那年夏天，我几乎每个星期天早上都和我父亲在高尔夫球场上度过，太多个下午和我妈妈在一起。根据后面的“almost every Sunday morning on the golf team”可知，作者花费时间学习高尔夫球。4答案与解析：A根据下文“too many afternoons with my mother”和“relationship with my parents”可推断，作者由父亲和母亲陪同一起上高尔夫课程。5答案与解析：C句意：与父母的这种亲密关系在高中期间一直延续。 根据前文“That summer I _3_ almost every Sund
54、ay morning on the golf course with my _4_， and too many afternoons with my mother.”可知，作者经常和父亲母亲在一起，因此他与父母的关系应该非常亲密。6答案与解析：D根据上文“I was _2_ to join the high school team.”可知，上了高中作者也想要继续打高尔夫球，因此与父母的关系应该是一直在延续。7答案与解析：B句意：当你走在新修剪的平坦球道上时，放眼望去只有绵延数英里的高尔夫球场，抬头仰望是美丽的蓝天，你将会意识到生命中重要的东西是什么。根据语境可知，本句主要讲的是作者身处球场时的
55、感受。8答案与解析：D根据上文“looking out across miles of nothing but golf course, and looking up at the beautiful blue sky，”可推断，作者内心平静，认识到生命中什么是重要的。9答案与解析：A句意：我妈妈和我在一轮高尔夫球的中间谈到了很多我们在家里永远不会做的事情，在家里她是妈妈，我是一个讨厌的青少年。根据后面的“many things in the middle of a round of golf”可知，作者和妈妈应该是谈论了很多事情。10答案与解析：B根据下文“where she is Mom
56、and I am an annoying teenager.”中提到的Mom和teenager可推断，作者和母亲在家里是让人厌烦的青少年之间的关系。11答案与解析：C根据下文“During the past years golfing has become a part of my _12_. My friends know in the summer the place to find me is on the golf course.”可知，高尔夫已经是作者生活的一部分，朋友总是能在高尔夫球场上找到作者，因此推断作者和妈妈是喜欢高尔夫的人。12答案与解析：D句意：在过去的几年里，高尔夫球已
57、经成为我生活的一部分。根据下文“My friends know in the summer the place to find me is on the golf course.”可知，高尔夫球已经成为作者生活的一部分。13答案与解析：A句意：没有什么能超过我对在一个完美的秋天的早晨与父亲坐着高尔夫球车转一转的更喜欢的事情了。根据上文“My friends know in the summer the place to find me is on the golf course.”和后面的“more than” 可知，作者非常喜欢高尔夫，因此推断作者认为没有什么事情可以超越他对于与父亲一起乘坐高尔夫球车转一转的热爱。14答案与解析：B句意：高尔夫塑造了我，让我成为了今天的我。根据后文的“made me into the person I am today (让我成为今天的我)”可知，打高尔夫球塑造了作者。15答案与解析：A句意：我必须承认这一切都要感谢我妈妈让我加入了那个中学的高尔夫球队。事实上，她是对的。根据后文的“thanks to my mom”可知，作者应该是承认这是母亲的功劳，多亏了母亲让作者参加了中学的高尔夫球队。