1、【二轮专题练】（三）完形填空专项AHow to Avoid the Coronavirus? Wash Your Hands.As a New York Times correspondent in China, I 1 the SARS outbreak in 2002 and 2003 during which a 2 coronavirus was first detected in Guangdong. My two children attended 3 school in Beijing throughout the outbreak.The International Schoo
2、l of Beijing, where my children were 4 , was one of the few in the capital that stayed 5 throughout the SARS outbreak.The school 6 a bunch of simple precautionary 7 : a stern note to parents 8 them not to send a child to 9 who was sick and warning them that students would be 10 for fevers with ear t
3、hermometers（耳温枪）at the school door. There was no 11 of food at lunch. The teacher led the kids in 12 hand washing throughout the day at classroom 13 , while singing a prolonged “hand washing song” to 14 they did more than a cursory (马虎) pass under the tap with water only.With those precautions 15 ,
4、I observed something of a public 16 miracle: Not only did no child get SARS, but it seemed no student was sick with anything at all for 17 on end. The World Health Organization 18 the SARS outbreak contained in July 2003. But, oh, those 19 persisted. The best first-line defenses against SARS or the
5、novel coronavirus or most any virus at all are the ones that Grandma and 20 taught us, after all.1. A. witnessedB. coveredC. interviewedD. experienced2. A. newB. latestC. novelD. strange3. A. middleB. highC. elementaryD. kindergarten4. A. patientsB. partnersC. classmatesD. students5. A. openB. close
6、C. lockD. control6. A. organizedB. institutedC. foundedD. arranged7. A. lawsB. policiesC. agreementsD. notices8. A. urgedB. persuadingC. warningD. reminding9. A. hospitalB. parkC. schoolD. clinic10. A. screenedB. measuredC. estimatedD. figured11. A. sharingB. robbingC. eatingD. throwing12. A. always
7、B. frequentC. occasion D. time13. A. desksB. chairsC. pipesD. sinks14. A. forcedB. remindedC. ensureD. encouraged15. A. in placeB. in powerC. in order D. in need16. A. behaviorB. healthC. studyD. life17. A. monthsB. daysC. yearsD. hours18. A. told B. announcedC. reportedD. declared19. A. hobbies B.
8、interestsC. habitsD. characters20. A. common groundB. common propertyC. in commonD. common senseBFor years Chinas Hainan province has been developing its tourism industry, with the key 1 made by central authorities that aims to turn the island into an international tourist destination.Hainans touris
9、m industry has grown 2 , but its suffered from 3 is called “growing pains”. During the Spring Festival of 2018, thousands of holidaymakers returning home were stuck in a 4 traffic jam on the island.In order to develop Hainan into an international 5 of tourism and consumption, the government will 6 t
10、he duty-free policy to 7 sales.In the future, the special-trained police in Hainan will equip 8 with more high-tech devices to quickly 9 to emergencies, to monitor tourist sites and to translate. Police officers are also being trained 10 foreign languages to 11 the language barrier and better help 1
11、2 tourists.The province is also seeking creative ways to attract tourists by offering them diverse and exclusive 13 . For instance,luxury hotels and vacation villages are 14 cultural and educational programs to accommodation, 15 somewhat reflects Hainans ambition to turn itself into the Dubai of Chi
12、na.China also plans to further extend the offshore duty-free shopping 16 in Hainan to cover all outbound tourists. Hainan has already had one of the worlds 17 duty-free shopping centers and its now the fourth island in the world to pilot the policy.The government wants Hainan to welcome more global
13、investors, 18 a free trade zone by 2020 and a free trade port by 2025. In Sanya, the Phoenix Island International Cruise Port being upgraded is welcoming a(n) 19 number of people internationally and the 20 can look forward to a bright future.1.A.problemB.decisionC.introductionD.comment2.A.rapidlyB.n
14、ormallyC.fortunatelyD.slowly3.A.whyB.howC.thatD.what4.A.complicatedB.strongC.disorderedD.extraordinary5.A.centerB.institutionC.organizationD.trade6.A.look upB.take upC.open upD.put up7.A.welcomeB.controlC.decreaseD.boost8.A.ourselvesB.themselvesC.yourselvesD.itself9.A.devoteB.answerC.respondD.relate
15、10.A.inB.withC.byD.over11.A.debateB.overcomeC.defeatD.challenge12.A.nativeB.suburbanC.ruralD.overseas13.A.knowledgeB.feelingsC.experiencesD.hotels14.A.introducingB.borrowingC.takingD.copying15.A.whatB.thatC.whichD.where16.A.rulesB.convenienceC.taxD.policy17.A.smallestB.largestC.longestD.simplest18.A
16、.dreamingB.recognizingC.lastingD.becoming19.A.followingB.increasingC.decreasingD.changing20.A.islandB.landC.lakeD.oceanCAs is known to all, most stories of kindness do not begin with formerly drug-addicted celebrity (名人) bad boys. 1 does.When this 2took place, I was accompanying my grandmother at a
17、huge garden party. 3 , Robert Downey Jr., in a nice cream-colored suit, came in. I pointed out this big movie star to Grandma 4 , but she was far more interested in piling her paper plate with cheese.As my 80-year-old grandmother rose for the 5 after the party, she fell into a wheelchair ramp nearby
18、. The sharp ramp 6 her leg open and it was bleeding.I should have quickly taken control of the 7 but due to my blood faint, I didnt. Luckily, Robert Downey Jr. 8 .He called an ambulance immediately, and asked someone to 9 a blanket. He took off his suit and 10 his suit around her leg. The cream colo
19、r turned dark red. Robert surely knew how to speak to her, 11, distract her. He stayed with my grandmother until the ambulance came, 12 her hand and telling her she was breaking his 13 by leaving so early. I hurried into the ambulance without a word, feeling too shy to thank him.Some 15 years after
20、that garden party, and five years since hed been set free from prison for possession of drugs in his car, I came acrossRobert in a fancy restaurant. I was 14 to respect peoples privacy and never 15someone having a meal. But on this day, I decided to 16 the code.“I dont have any 17 if you remember th
21、is.” and I told him the story. “I just wanted to tell you that it was simply the kindest act Ive ever 18 .”Its never too 19 to express our appreciation for kindness which lies in everyone, even a celebrity bad boy. 20 , appreciation itself is a sort of kindness.1.A.MineB.HisC.HersD.Yours2.A.partyB.k
22、indnessC.accidentD.story3.A.SlowlyB.ExpectedlyC.SuddenlyD.Interestingly4.A.excitedlyB.surprisinglyC.fortunatelyD.successfully5.A.gardenB.wheelchairC.starD.exit6.A.toreB.brokeC.cutD.pushed7.A.situationB.bloodC.crowdD.injury8.A.got acrossB.turned upC.got readyD.calmed down9.A.buyB.rentC.lendD.fetch10.
23、A.tiedB.coveredC.placedD.pulled11.A.insteadB.for exampleC.otherwiseD.or rather12.A.shakingB.wavingC.holdingD.pressing13.A.scheduleB.heartC.promiseD.mind14.A.persuadedB.bornC.raisedD.forced15.A.botherB.talk toC.stare atD.upset16.A.abandonB.setC.followD.improve17.A.ideaB.troubleC.doubtD.interest18.A.c
24、alled forB.witnessedC.heard ofD.performed19.A.embarrassingB.carefulC.lateD.strange20.A.HoweverB.After allC.ThereforeD.On the contraryDAs we all know “The hand that rocks the cradle rules the world.” and “ 1 every successful man there is a woman.” Both these 2 mean the same things. Men rule the 3 , b
25、ut their wives rule them. Chinese people and other foreigners often say, 4 of the American women like making their husbands and sons successful, but some of them want 5 for themselves. They want good 6 . When they work they want to 7 better paid. They want to be as 8 as men. In the 1960s, the Americ
26、an womens liberation 9 was started by women who dont want to 10 behind successful men. They want to stand beside them, with the same 11 for success. They dont want to be told that certain jobs or 12 are closed to them. They refused to work side by side with men who do the 13 work for higher pay. In
27、America, a liberation woman must be 14 of being a woman and have confidence in herself. If somebody says to her, “You have come a long 15 , baby”, she will 16 and answer, “Not nearly as 17 as I am going to go, baby.” On the other hand, this movement is quite 18 and many American women do not agree.
28、19 it has already made some important 20 in womens lives.1.A.BeforeB.BesideC.BehindD.Near2.A.writingsB.wordsC.lettersD.sayings3.A.familyB.worldC.earthD.society4.A.mostB.fewC.allD.none5.A.anythingB.nothingC.somethingD.everything6.A.jobsB.clothesC.foodD.houses7.A.haveB.makeC.receiveD.be8.A.goodB.succe
29、ssfulC.wonderfulD.much9.A.activityB.affairsC.movementD.incident10.A.cooperateB.workC.helpD.stand11.A.workB.jobC.positionD.chance12.A.officesB.schoolsC.shopsD.places13.A.betterB.sameC.lessD.important14.A.tiredB.afraidC.proudD.fond15.A.placeB.walkC.wayD.journey16.A.smileB.cryC.sobD.laugh17.A.longB.far
30、C.soonD.much18.A.newB.goodC.importantD.pleasing19.A.SoB.AndC.ButD.Or20.A.progressB.improvementC.decisionsD.changesEFrom my early career as a doctor and now as an author and leadership expert, I help people learn about the power and happiness that come with the correct mindset (心态). To teach this min
31、dset, I first teach people the effect of making excuses, which will 1 them to believe the external (外部的) false 2and keep them from stepping into the power they have to3happiness and success.Take me and my4to lose weight for example. When I was 25, I weighed 150 pounds. To make the5of my weight becom
32、e smaller, I seemingly did whatever I could in a few months, but I6saw good results. So I started whole-heartedly believing I had a thyroid (甲状腺) problem. Later I went to my doctor, and she7a series of tests carefully. Then she shared with me the8news that my thyroid was perfectly9. While she was ex
33、cited, I was a bit 10 . You see, Id told myself that I had done 11 I could to lose weight. But only when my doctor helped me accurately 12 my habits did I realize that I was only making a half-hearted 13. I was dieting from morning until afternoon, however, after 3 pm, I 14myself some chocolate for
34、my “hard exercise”. I didnt make enough to lose weight, 15 I wrongly contributed it to a medical 16 .A lot of us live our lives in the same way. We 17 see external inexact reasons and believe our half-hearted efforts were real. We should 18 making excuses and change our mindset to live actively in r
35、eality. Now I have 19 my mistake and I look slim. You should also20to turn your excuses into good results.1.A.warnB.informC.causeD.invite2.A.lessonsB.methodsC.eventsD.phenomena3.A.createB.believeC.recoverD.ignore4.A.choiceB.curiosityC.desireD.response5.A.effectB.improvementC.standardD.number6.A.fair
36、lyB.hardlyC.mainlyD.partly7.A.foundB.confirmedC.ranD.designed8.A.greatB.strangeC.ridiculousD.false9.A.unusualB.painfulC.seriousD.healthy10.A.pleasedB.depressedC.shockedD.scared11.A.somethingB.everythingC.anythingD.nothing12.A.analyzeB.changeC.formD.develop13.A.taskB.projectC.decisionD.attempt14.A.br
37、oughtB.boughtC.rewardedD.offered15.A.forB.butC.orD.as16.A.problemB.treatmentC.accidentD.skill17.A.evenB.onlyC.yetD.also18.A.take away fromB.take up withC.get out ofD.get rid of19.A.madeB.correctedC.repeatedD.acknowledged20.A.learnB.agreeC.affordD.promiseFExperts say boredom is good for kids. It forc
38、es them to be creative, 1 their imaginations and helps them discover new things. A(n) 2 in point is 13-year-old Luke Hill from Dubuque, Iowa.Luke was 3 of playing video games and riding his bike, so he decided to build a tiny house in his backyard instead. He made money from cutting lawns and 4 exch
39、anged some services, such as gaining the help of an electrical engineer 5 sweeping his garage. Luke also 6 spare materials from his grandmothers house and other 7 materials from his neighbors for some of the windows and the door.The 89-square-foot home cost $1,500 to build and 8 18 months. Inside th
40、eres a kitchenette, a back sitting room, a table and a mounted (安装好的) TV, and an upstairs bedroom can be easily 9 by stairway.Although Luke did the 10and learned how to do all the work, he had his fathers 11throughout the project. Greg Hill was very happy that his son learned to stay on 12 and deal
41、with grown-ups. 13 , he had some simple rules when Luke 14 the house: “You 15 the money. You build it. And you own it.”Luke is now in love with 16 . He has a YouTube channel and hopes to 17 other kids to start building. 18, he wants to build a bigger tiny house to live in, but for now, he 19in his n
42、ew home a few nights a week, does homework there, and uses it to take a 20 from his twin brother.1.A.changesB.ignoresC.improvesD.weakens2.A.methodB.explanationC.procedureD.case3.A.tiredB.fondC.confidentD.guilty4.A.thusB.evenC.stillD.anyhow5.A.in exchange forB.in praise forC.in support ofD.in place o
43、f6.A.updatedB.orderedC.removedD.used7.A.recycledB.cheapC.newD.raw8.A.spentB.tookC.savedD.wasted9.A.supportedB.accessedC.heldD.landed10.A.researchB.houseworkC.experimentD.discovery11.A.permissionB.helpC.controlD.order12.A.creditB.businessC.budgetD.duty13.A.ThereforeB.BesidesC.RatherD.However14.A.fini
44、shedB.decoratedC.startedD.painted15.A.borrowB.donateC.raiseD.distribute16.A.booksB.videosC.ridingD.building17.A.inspireB.pressC.commandD.warn18.A.LuckilyB.EventuallyC.FrequentlyD.Strangely19.A.brings outB.leaves outC.hangs outD.puts out20.A.rideB.riskC.chanceD.break参考答案A 1-5 BCCDA 6-10 BBDCA 11-15 ABDCA 16-20 BADCDB 1-5 BADCA 6-10 CDBCA 11-15 BDCAC 16-20 DBDBAC 1-5 ADCAD 6-10 CABDA 11-15 DCBCA 16-20 AABCBD 1-5 CDBAC 6-10 ADBCD 11-15 DDBCC 16-20 ABACDE 1-5 CDACD 6-10 BCADC 11-15 BADCB 16-20 ABDBAF 1-5 CDABA 6-10 DABBA 11-15 BCDCC 16-20 DABCD