1、Unit 4 Wildlife protection授课人：刘倩倩授课时间：2016年10月10-11日, 共两课时。授课内容：language points I.Teaching objectives (教学目标)1. Knowledge objectives(知识目标):1) Review the important words and impressions about this topic in this unit.2) Understand and remember the frequently used phrases and sentence structures in the
2、essay. 2. Ability aims(能力目标)Students can use these phrases and sentence structures correctly in their compositions.3. Emotional aims(情感目标)Recall their memories so that they can recite the important language points which they have forgotten. Teaching important points(教学重点)The use of some important wo
3、rds, phrases and patterns. Teaching difficult points（教学难点）How to teach the students to master the usage of the patterns. Teaching methods(教学方法)Learn the language points through situations given and practice.第一课时V. Teaching procedures & ways(教学过程)Step1. Lead students to read the words and phrases cor
4、rectly.1. decrease vi.& vt.减少；(使)变小；(使)变少2loss n损失；遗失；丧失3reserve n保护区4mercy n仁慈；宽恕；怜悯5appreciate vt.鉴赏；感激；意识到6secure adj.安全的；可靠的7bite vt.& vi.咬；叮；刺痛8inspect vt.检查；视察9incident n事件；事变10fierce adj.凶猛的；猛烈的1. protection n保护 protect vt.保护2. hunt vt.& vi.打猎；猎取；搜寻 hunter n猎人3. respond vi.回答；响应；做出反应 response
5、 n回答；反应4. distant adj.远的；远处的 distance n距离；远方5. relief n(痛苦或忧虑的)减轻或解除；减轻痛苦的事物 relieve vt.使减轻；缓解在distance中ance(也有ence)是名词后缀，一般由动词或形容词加ance或ence构成名词，这些名词一般都是抽象的，如：importance，confidence，assistance，existence，appearance等。1die out灭亡；逐渐消失2in peace 和平地；和睦地；安详地3in danger (of) 在危险中；垂危4in relief 如释重负；松了口气5burst
6、 into laughter 突然笑起来；大声笑了出来6protect.from 保护不受(危害)7pay attention to 注意8come into being 形成；产生9according to 按照；根据所说10so that 以至于；结果；为了Step2 Students recite these after class.第二课时V. Teaching procedures & ways(教学过程)Step1. Mark the important words and impressions in these two parts, students should read t
7、hem in their spare time and remember them. 第一板块必考单词1contain vt.包含；容纳；容忍；抑制When he was criticized by the boss，he was so angry that he couldnt contain himself.当他被老板批评时，他很生气，以至于无法控制自己。The container contains many kinds of fruits，including apples/apples included.这个容器盛放着许多种水果，其中包括苹果。(2015高考福建卷)The researc
8、h group produced two reports based on the survey，but neither contained any useful suggestions.那个研究团队在那个调查上得出了两个报告，但是两个报告里面都没有任何有用的参考。contain包含，含有，容纳，里面装有，指包含全部内容或数量，也可指里面所包含的成分，不用于进行时态，表示容纳时相当于holdinclude包含，连在内；计入；算入；包括，用于表示所包含事物中的一部分，其后的宾语往往是主语的一部分。including为介词，放在所包括的事物之前，included为形容词，放在被修饰的名词之后2af
9、fect vt.影响；感动；(疾病)侵袭【知识构建记一记】(1)be greatly/deeply affected by被深深打动be affected by heat/cold 中暑/着凉be affected with high fever 发高烧(2)effect n作用；影响have an effect/influence on 对产生影响(3)affection n喜爱The research also found that stress appears to affect decisionmaking differently in men and women.研究还发现，压力似乎
10、对于男女做决定的影响不同。Once he has made up his mind，nothing can affect his decision.他一旦下定决心，任何事情都不会影响他的决定。Global warming is having_a_great_effect on hundreds of plant and animal species around the world，changing some living patterns.全球变暖正对世界各地成百上千的动植物物种产生巨大的影响，正在改变某一些生存方式。3appreciate vt.鉴赏；感激；意识到 【知识构建记一记】(1)
11、appreciaten./pron./v.ing感激，感谢，欣赏(2)appreciate后不接不定式。其后只能接“事”作宾语，而不能接“人”作宾语(3)appreciate后不直接跟if或when引导的从句，若语义上需要接这类从句，需借助it，即appreciate itif/when.A feeling of being bored, anger, anxiety, tenseness, worry，a feeling of not being appreciatedthose are the emotions that tire sitting workers.一种厌倦、生气、焦虑、紧张
12、、担心的情感，一种不易察觉的情感这是使坐着的工人疲惫的情感。I dont appreciate_being_treated like a secondclass citizen.我不愿被人当作二等公民。(2015高考新课标全国卷，完形填空)In the store，I asked each of my kids to pick something they thought our “friend” there would appreciate.在商店里，我让孩子们挑选出这个“朋友”可能会喜欢并感谢的礼物。4succeed vi.成功 vt.接替；继任；继承【知识构建记一记】(1)succeed
13、 in doing sth.成功地做某事succeed to sth. 继承succeed sb. as. 接替某人成为(2)success n成功；成就 成功的人或事物successful adj.成功的successfully adv.成功地be successful in doing sth. 成功地做某事We all succeeded_in_passing the midterm examination.我们都成功地通过了期中考试。Guo Jingming is a success as a novelist.郭敬明是一位成功的小说家。After succeeding to his
14、fathers company as president of it successfully, he succeeded in making the company more successful in its field, which helped to make him a success in turn.在他成功地继承了父亲的公司并成为公司总裁之后，他成功地使公司在它所在的领域里获得了更大的成功；反过来，这也成就了他作为成功人士的地位。5employ vt.雇用；利用(时间、精力等)【知识构建记一记】employ.as.雇佣某人作/把当作来使用employ sb.to do sth.
15、雇用某人做某事从事于，忙于(做)某事employer n雇主employee n雇员employment n雇用Its standard practice for a company like this one to employ a security officer.对于一个像这样的公司来说，雇用一个保安是常规做法。His mother is employed as a shop assistant.他母亲受雇于一家商店做店员。How do you employ your spare time?你怎样利用你的业余时间？He has_been_employed_in_writing a new
16、 book these days.这些日子他一直忙于写一本新书。 The report examines teaching methods employed in the classroom.运用，使用(2015高考浙江卷)Creating an atmosphere in which employees feel part of a team is a big challenge.创造一种让员工感到自己是这个团队中一部分的氛围是很大的一个挑战。 第二板块热考短语1die out灭亡；逐渐消失【知识构建记一记】(1)die away(声音；光线等)逐渐消失die of/from 因而死die
17、down 减弱；平息die off 相继死亡(2)be dying for 很想要；渴望be dying to do sth. 极想干某事In fact, half of the 6,0007,000 languages spoken around the world today will likely die out by the next century.实际上，现在使用的60007000种语言中，有一半将在下一个世纪消失。The sound of their laughter died away.他们的笑声渐渐远去了。Although the wind has died_down，the
18、 rain remains steady，so you still need a raincoat.尽管风小了，雨仍然不停，因此你需要一件雨衣。2protect.from.保护不受(危害)【知识构建记一记】(1)protect.against 保护以防(强调较大的事情，如敌人的入侵、天灾等)(2)类似结构短语： 阻止做You must learn to protect yourself from the danger.你必须学会保护自己，免遭危险。The hen protected its young against being attacked by the cat.母鸡保护小鸡使其免遭猫的
19、袭击。The heavy rain carrying out the plan on time.大雨使我们不能按时实施计划。以上短语中的from在被动语态中均不可省去，而在主动语态中，与stop/prevent搭配的from可以省略。3come into being 形成；产生(为不及物动词短语，无被动形式，也不用于进行时)【知识构建记一记】come into effect/force开始生效/实施come into existence 开始存在come into fashion 开始流行come into service/use 开始被使用come into sight/view 进入视线范
20、围，进入视野The central part of a wheel came into being，followed by the wheels were invented in 1967.轮轴产生了，随之在1967年轮子被发明出来。The new tax regulation will come into effect at the beginning of the new year.新税法将在来年年初开始生效。These animals long came_into_being on the earth.这些动物很早就在地球上存在了。Step2 Exercises【写作链接试一试】翻译句子下个星期天我们要去爬山，包括我们的老师。We_are_going_to_climb_hills_next_Sunday，including_our_teachers/our_teachers_included.【写作链接试一试】翻译句子如果您能给我回信，我将不胜感激。I_would_appreciate_it_if_you_can_write_back_to_me.
