1、.完形填空(2010杭州高级中学高三二模) The simplest way to say it is this: I believe in my mother. My _1_ began when I was just a kid. I _2_ becoming a doctor. My mother was a domestic. Through her work, she observed that _3_ people spent a lot more time reading than they _4_ watching television. She announced that
2、my brother and I _5_ watch two to three preselected TV programs during the week. Within our free time, we had to read two books each from the Detroit Public Library and _6_ her written book reports. She would mark them up with check marks and highlights. Years later we realized her marks were a _7_.
3、 My mother was illiterate. When I entered high school I was a(n) _8_，but not for long. I wanted the fancy clothes. I wanted to _9_ the guys. I went from being an Astudent to a Bstudent to a Cstudent. One night my mother came home from _10_ her various jobs and I complained about not having enough It
4、alian knit shirts. She said, “Okay, Ill give you all the money I makethis week scrubbing floors and cleaning bathrooms, and you can buy _11_ food and pay the bills.” With everything _12_， you can have all the Italian knit shirts you want. I was very _13_ with that arrangement but once I got through
5、allocating (购买的) money, there was _14_ left. I realized my mother was a financial genius to be able to _15_ our heads and any kind of food on the table, _16_ buy clothes. I also realized that immediate satisfaction wasnt going to get me anywhere. Success required intellectual preparation. I went bac
6、k to my _17_ and became an Astudent again, and eventually I _18_ my dream and I became a doctor. My story is really my mothers storya woman with _19_ formal education or property who used her position as a parent to change the lives of many people around the globe. There is no job _20_ than parentin
7、g. This is what I believe in.1A.belief BworkCeducation Dpromise【答案与解析】A由首段第1句“I believe in my mother”及末段最后一句“This is what I believe in”可知本文讲述的是“我”对母亲的“信仰”。2A.majored in Bgot used to Cdreamed of Dgot tired of【答案与解析】C由倒数第2段“and eventually I _18_ my dream and I became a doctor”可知“我”自小就“梦想”成为一名医生。3A.laz
8、y Beasygoing Csuccessful Dreliable【答案与解析】C由下文“Success required intellectual preparation”可推知此题选C项。句意为“通过工作，她注意到，成功人士花更多时间在看书上，而不是看电视”。4A.spent Bpaid Ctook Ddid【答案与解析】D此处为避免重复累赘，用did指代前文的“spent a lot more time”。5A.could only Bcould not Cmust not Dshould often【答案与解析】A句意为“她宣布，我们兄弟俩每周只能看两到三个(由她)预选好的电视节目”
9、。could only“只能”，符合语境和逻辑。6A.read to Bpresent to Cteach Dexplain to【答案与解析】B由后文“mark them up with check marks and highlights”可知“我们”交给母亲的是书面的读书报告，据此可排除其他选项。present sth to sb“把某物交给某人”，此句中宾语后移。7A.joke Bmeans Ctool Dtrick【答案与解析】D由后文“My mother was illiterate”可知母亲目不识丁，“我们”后来才意识到那些标记原是个“骗局”。8A.Astudent BBstud
10、ent CCstudent DDstudent【答案与解析】A由后文“I went from being an Astudent to a Bstudent to a Cstudent”及“became an Astudent again”可知“我”入学时是个优生。 9A.get rid of Bhang out with Cbreak away from Dkeep in touch with【答案与解析】B由but转折可知，后来“我”“堕落”了，喜欢上了高档衣服和跟其他人出去鬼混。hang out“外出闲荡”，符合此处语境。10A.making Bstopping Cworking Dge
11、tting【答案与解析】C题意：一天晚上母亲“做”完了她繁杂的工作回到家里。work“做；工作”，可用作及物动词，符合语境。其他选项与job搭配不当。11A.your brother Byourself Cyour sister Dthe family【答案与解析】D由“Ill give you all the money I make this week scrubbing floors and cleaning bathrooms”可推知，母亲把她这个星期擦地板和洗厕所赚的所有的钱都给“我”，当然是要“我”为“全家”买食物和付账了。12A.left over Bpaid up Cused
12、up Dcarried out【答案与解析】A由后文“there was _ left”可知，母亲想把买食物和付账“剩下的”全部的钱都给“我”。13A.angry Bpleased Cdisappointed Dbored【答案与解析】B由后文“but once I got through allocating money”可推知，作者开始听到这个消息，自然“喜出望外”。其他三项均表示消极、失望的情绪，不合语境，可排除。14A.anything Beverything Csomething Dnothing【答案与解析】D由上文“With everything _”可知，本来是剩下的全部都归“
13、我”，可是一旦我支配完钱(在买食物和付其他账)后，“什么”也没剩下。前后对比明显，故用nothing。15A.put an idea into Bgive an impression on Ckeep a roof over Dhave eyes in the back of【答案与解析】C此处题意为“我意识到母亲是位能为我们提供栖身之所和桌上之食的理财天才”。keep a roof over ones head“为某人提供栖身之所”。16A.let alone Blet out Clet in Dleave alone【答案与解析】A题意：母亲是位能为“我们”提供食宿的理财能手，“更不用说”
14、买衣服了。let alone“更不用说”，符合句意。leave out“删除”；let in“允许进入；放进来”；leave alone“不打扰；听其自然”。17A.guys Bmother Cstudies Dplay【答案与解析】C此事过后，作者经过反思，把心思重新收回到“学业”上来。由后文“became an Astudent again, and eventually I my dream”可推知。18A.made Bfulfilled Cchanged Dtried【答案与解析】B由后文“and I became a doctor”可知作者“实现”了儿时的梦想。fulfill“实现”
15、。19A.little Bmuch Cfew Dhigh【答案与解析】A由第2段最后一句“My mother was illiterate”可知母亲未接受任何正规教育。little“几乎不”，修饰不可数名词。few用于修饰可数名词。20A.more interesting Bless important Cmore important Dless interesting【答案与解析】C由上文“who used her position as a parent to change the lives of many people around the globe”可知“世界上没有比为人父母更伟大
16、和重要的工作了”。.单项填空1If the young trees _， it would not die now.Ahave been wateredBwas watered Cwould be watered Dhad been watered【答案与解析】D条件从句表示与过去事实相反，故用过去完成时。2It is hard for me to imagine what I would be doing today if I _ in love, at the age of seven, with the Melinda Cox Library in my hometown.Awould
17、not have fallen Bhad not fallenCshould fall Dwere to fall【答案与解析】B根据“at the age of seven”可知条件从句表示与过去事实相反，故用过去进时表示对过去事情的虚拟。 3She as well as the two guides _ the idea of climbing the mountain in such bad weather.Aopposed to Bobjected toCare opposed to Dapproved【答案与解析】B“反对某人/事”可用oppose sb / sth或be oppos
18、ed to sb / sth，as well as连接并列主语时，谓语动词的单复数要根据as well as前的主语来确定；approve当“同意”讲时，是不及物动词，与介词of连用；object to“反对”，符合题意。4Ten years ago，John and Tom_ at the entrance to this restaurant；John went to the west to_ his fortune while Tom stayed.Aparted; seek Bseparated; huntCdeparted; seek Ddivided; found out【答案与解
19、析】A考查动词词义辨析。题意：十年前，约翰和汤姆在这个饭店入口处分手；约翰去西部寻找发财的机会，而汤姆留了下来。part“分手”；separate“分离”；depart“启程”；divide“分开”，表示一个整体分成几份；“寻找发财的机会”为seek ones fortune。5He is an independent person. He always_ any offer of help.Adeclines Bdenies Cturns away Dturn in【答案与解析】A由句中independent“独立的；不依赖别人的”可知，空格处想表达“拒绝”的意思。decline“委婉地拒绝
20、”，符合题意。deny“否认”；turn away“拒绝帮助(别人)”；均与题意不符。turn in“上交”。6This accident_ by driving beyond speed limit.Ais believed to cause Bis believed to have been causedCbelieved that it was caused Dis believed to have caused【答案与解析】B题意：人们认为这场车祸是由于超速行驶导致的。be believed to do“被认为”，这里由于车祸已发生，故应用不定式的完成时，且accident与cause
21、之间为被动关系，故选B项。7I would have gone to America with my friends, but I _ by my mother.Awas stopped Bstopped Cstop Dwould stop【答案与解析】A题意：我本打算和朋友去美国，但是被我母亲阻止了。be stopped by sb“被某人阻止”。8Would you please _ the paper for me and see if there are any obvious mistakes? Alook around Blook into Clook up Dlook throu
22、gh 【答案与解析】Dlook around “环顾四周”；look into“深入调查”；look up“拜访某人；查阅”；look through“浏览；审阅”。9_ to give up smoking, he threw away his _ cigarettes.ADetermined; remained BDetermined; remainingCDetermining; remained DDetermining; remaining【答案与解析】Bbe determined to do sth“下定决心做某事”。remaining“剩余的”，通常作前置定语。10The pop
23、ularity of the plant lies in its good _ to the environment.Aadaptation Badjustment Cadoption Dindependence【答案与解析】A题意：这种植物很普遍，这在于它对环境的良好的适应性。adaptation“适应”，符合题意。 .阅读理解(2010 天津) In the kitchen of my mothers house there has always been a wooden stand (木架) with a small notepad (记事本) and a hole for a pen
24、cil. Im looking for paper on which to note down the name of a book I am recommending to my mother. Over forty years since my earliest memories of the kitchen pad and pencil, five houses later, the current paper and pencil look the same as they always did. Surely it cant be the same pencil! The pad i
25、s more modern, but the wooden stand is definitely the original one. “Im just amazed you still have the same stand for holding the pad and pencil after all these years.” I say to her, walking back into the livingroom with a sheet of paper and the pencil. “You still use a pencil. Cant you afford a pen
26、？”My mother replies a little sharply. “It works perfectly well. Ive always kept the stand in the kitchen. I never knew when I might want to note down an idea, and I was always in the kitchen in these days.”Immediately I can picture her, hair wild, blue housecoat covered in flour, a wooden spoon in o
27、ne hand, the pencil in the other, her mouth moving silently. My mother smiles and says, “One day I was cooking and watching baby Pauline, and I had a brilliant thought, but the stand was empty. One of the children must have taken the paper. So I just picked up the breadboard and wrote it all down on
28、 the back. It turned out to be a real breakthrough for solving the mathematical problem I was working on.” This storywhich happened before I was bornreminds me how extraordinary my mother was, and is also a gifted mathematician. I feel embarrassed that I complain about not having enough childfree ti
29、me to work. Later, when my mother is in the bathroom, I go into her kitchen and turn over the breadboards. Sure enough, on the back of the smallest one, are some penciled marks I recognize as mathematics. Those symbols have traveled unaffected through fifty years, rooted in the soil of a cheap woode
30、n breadboard, invisible (看不到的) exhibits at every meal. 1Why has the authors mother always kept the notepad and pencil in the kitchen?ATo leave messages. BTo list her everyday tasks. CTo note down maths problems. DTo write down a flash of inspiration. 【答案与解析】D细节题。从“I never knew when I might want to n
31、ote down an idea” 到下一段的 “and I had a brilliant thought, but the stand was empty” 可知正确答案。2What is the authors original opinion about the wooden stand?AIt has great value for the family. BIt needs to be replaced by a better one. CIt brings her back to her lonely childhood. DIt should be passed on to t
32、he next generation. 【答案与解析】B推断题。根据第3段中“Im just amazed you still have the same stand for holding the pad and pencil after all these years” 可推断，作者认为the wooden stand该换成更好的了。3The author feels embarrassed for _. Ablaming her mother wronglyBgiving her mother a lot of troubleCnot making good use of time as
33、 her mother didDnot making any breakthrough in her field 【答案与解析】C细节题。最后一段中有“I feel embarrassed that I complain about not having enough childfree time to work” 可知答案。4What can be inferred from the last paragraph? AThe mother is successful in her career. BThe family members like traveling. CThe author
34、had little time to play when young. DThe marks on the breadboard have disappeared. 【答案与解析】A推理题。根据最后一段的第1句“This storywhich happened before I was bornreminds me how extraordinary my mother was, and is also a gifted mathematician” 可以推出正确答案。5In the authors mind，her mother is _. Astrange in behaviorBkeen
35、 on her research Cfond of collecting old thingsDcareless about her appearance【答案与解析】B推断题。作者通过“a wooden stand with a small notepad and a hole for a pencil”描写了一位母亲对事业的执著和热爱。.短文改错Dear Susan， Im very gladly to hear you are coming to visit me the next Friday. Unfortunately, I wont be able to meet you at
36、the airport although I have classes in the afternoon. You wont find difficult to get to the city center. The airport bus leaves every 30 minute and will take you rightly to the Friendship Hotel. My classes will be over by then or I will pick you up there. I will take you together to a hot pot restau
37、rant for dinner and well talk with our plan for the weekend over dinner. Having a pleasant trip and see you Friday.Yours，Zhang Ming【答案】1.第1句gladlyglad2.第1句去掉the3第2句althoughbecause / as4.第3句find 后加it5第4句minuteminutes6.第4句rightlyright7.第5句orand8.第6句去掉together9.第6句withabout10.第7句HavingHave.书面表达(浙江省2010
38、届高考二轮复习作文预测与模板)根据上图信息，请以 “Ways to spend the weekend” 为题，用英语写一篇100120词的短文。 要求如下：1简要描述图中的信息；2说明原因 (为了高效学习；锻炼身体；争分夺秒)；3谈谈你的看法。_ _【答案】One possible version：Ways to spend the weekend As can be seen from the chart, senior three students have different ways to spend their weekends. Going back home and havin
39、g a good rest is what most students would like to do, while 25% students choose to study at school during weekends. The fewest students, accounting for 15%, take outdoor activities to spend their weekends. Various reasons are responsible for their different choices. Those who choose to go back home
40、believe that a good rest does help them relax and work more efficiently during the school time. Outdooractivity lovers hold the opinion that taking exercise is a wonderful way to refresh themselves. However, a small number of students living far away from home tend to stay at school to save every mi
41、nute to study.From my point of view, despite the heavy study pressure, senior three year doesnt necessarily mean studying all the time. Sometimes a good rest and proper exercise can be of vital importance. 书面表达指导高考英语图表类作文写作 在高考中，图表类写作经常出现，其内容上多为中学生日常生活中熟悉的生活经历，以及社会热点。图表类写作一般可分为三类：叙述类，说明类和议论类。叙述类可包括根
42、据图表写出的日记；说明类可包括个人生平、履历、通知或交代某些注意事项的留言条，根据路线图给人指路和对图表中数字进行客观的分析解释等；议论类则可指分析图表中所给数字，并就这些数字所反映出的事实做出个人评价。 一、图表式作文的几种形式1以表格形式：将统计的数据或被说明的事物直接用表格形式体现出来，即统计表。2以图形形式A：表示数据变化的曲线图；B：表示数据的大小或数量之间的差异的柱状图；C：表示总体内部结构变化的扇形图。二、图表式作文写作分三步第一步：开门见山地点明本图表所反映的主题。常使用的词汇有：table，chart，figure，graph，describe，tell，show, repr
43、esent等。常用句型：1The graph / chart / table above shows.2From the above graph / chart, it can be seen that.3As is shown in the graph.4The chart / table shows the differences between.第二步：分析数据间的主要差异及趋势，然后描写(在描写数据间变化及总趋势特征时，可采用分类式或对比式以支持主题，并阐明必要的理由)，注意层次。 常用转折，对比及比较的词汇：while, but, on the contrary, however,
44、compare with, in contrast to, as.as, the same as, be similar to, difference between, among, more than, less than。常用描写趋势变化的词汇：increase, rise, go up, reduce, drop, go down, fall, reach, remain, by / to, slowly, slightly, gradually, sharply, rapidly, the number of., from.to及比较级、倍数句型等。第三步：归纳总结或发表评论。常用词汇
45、：in a word, in short, generally speaking等。常用句型：1Its clear from the chart that.2In summary, it is important.3From what has been discussed above, we can draw the conclusion that.4Obviously, if we want to., it is necessary.5There is no doubt that attention must be paid to.三、根据图表写短文，要注意以下几个方面：第一，审清题目，根据
46、要求选择适当的表达方式和文体。第二，要注意图表内信息的连接方式。四、图表作文的框架 As is shown / indicated / illustrated by the figure / percentage in the table the number of young boys and girls who are under health has been on rise, significantly (rising from the 1990s to nowadays). From the sharp / marked decline in the chart, it goes w
47、ithout saying that young generations are faced with great health problems.There are at least two good reasons accounting for this. On the one hand, young people now are more addicted into the junk food. On the other hand, many kinds of games are due to the fact that they would spend more time in pla
48、ying games instead of doing exercises or going outdoors. In addition, parents are responsible for this; even some parents cant set a good example for their children. Maybe there are some other reasons to show it, but it is generally believed that the above mentioned reasons are commonly convincing. As far as I am concerned, I hold the point of view that both children and parents should realize this problem and take a quick action to improve their health. I am sure my opinion is both sound and wellgrounded.
