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2015年高考一轮复习语法专项训练之 定语从句七WORD版含答案.doc

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1、高考资源网() 您身边的高考专家定语从句题一: All the neighbors admire this family, _ the parents are treating their child like a friend.A. why B. where C. which D. that题二: Later in this chapter cases will be introduced to readers _ consumer complaints have resulted in changes in the law.A. whereB. whenC. whoD. which题三:

2、A person _ e-mail account is full wont be able to send or receive any e-mails.A. who B. whom C. whose D. whoever题四: I was born in New Orleans, Louisiana, a city name will create a picture of beautiful trees and green grass in our mind.A. which B. of which C. that D. whose题五: The English song calls u

3、p the happy days _ we spent together in our youth.A. in which B. that C. when D. who题六: Since 1995, _ people call the Year of the Internet, the world has turned flat thanks to the net work.A. which B. when C. in which D. by which time题七: The old town has narrow streets and small houses _ are built c

4、lose to each other.A. they B. where C. what D. that题八: We went to the West Lake yesterday, , not surprisingly, was crowded with visitors from all over the worldA. where B. which C. that D. when题九: Between the two parts of the concert is an interval, _ the audience can buy ice-cream.A. when B. where

5、C. that D. which题十: The time is not far away _ modern communications will become widespread in Chinas vast countryside.A. as B. when C. until D. before题十一: 请给下面的选项排序。1. John Smith, a successful businessman, has a _ _ _ car.A. American B. white C. large2. Mr Smith is driving a _ _ _ _ car in the comp

6、etion and Im sure he will take the first place. A. sports B. new C. Japanese D. beautiful题十二: 请给下面的选项排序。1. The _ _ _house smells as if it hasnt been lived in for years.A. wooden B. little C. white2.It is said that the _ _ _ _ _ building was designed by a famous Frenchman, who has thousands of excell

7、ent works all over the world.A. stone B. red C. beautiful D. tall E. old题十三: Can you see a man and his horse _are crossing the bridge?A. which B. who C. that D. whom题十四: They talked happily about the things and persons_ they remembered in the college.A. who B. which C. whose D. that题十五: The wonderfu

8、l time _I spent in the country is unforgettable .A. whom B. which C. when D. where In a sports team each player has a clear role, and there are few occasions members are confused or uncertain of their roles.A. which B. that C. when D. how题十六: Do you remember those years _ we spent in the village ver

9、y happily?A. when B. where C. which D. on whichThe Black Friday after Thanksgiving Day is the busiest day of the holiday shopping season, _ shoppers line up hours before stores open to get the best deals. A. whichB. where C. when D. that题十七: This is the best film _ I have ever seen.A. that B.which C

10、. when D. whoHis third novel _ is very popular with readers was written by him in 2006. A. which B. what C. whom D. thatHe told me everything _ he had seen in the traffic accident.A. who B. that C. as D. whatThis is the only book _ I can find.A. thatB. whichC. itD. as题十八: This is the most famous pai

11、nting _ has ever been shown in the gallery.A. which B. that C. whom D. whoseThe first thing _ my sister is going to do this evening is to write a report about scientific experiment.A. who B. which C. that D. asMy mother was so proud of all _ I had done that she rewarded me with a trip to Beijing. A.

12、 who B. what C. which D. thatThis is the very machine _ I used yesterday. A. which B. who C. what D. that 题十九: The house _we put our tools in is going to be rebuilt. A. that B. / C. which D. whomThe house in _we put our tools is going to be rebuiltA. that B. / C. which D. whom题二十: His glasses_ he wa

13、s like a blind man without fell to the ground and broke its leg.A. who B. / C. that D. which His glasses without _ he was like a blind man fell to the ground and broke its leg.A. who B. / C. that D. which 题二十一: The woman _ my brother spoke to just now is my teacher.A. / B. whichC. whom D. that E. wh

14、oThe woman to_ my brother spoke just now is my teacher.A. / B. whichC. whom D. that E. who题二十二: The man _you shook hands with just now is our headmaster.A. which B. whom C. / D. who E. thatThe man with _ you shook hands just now is our headmaster.A. which B. whom C. / D. who E. that题二十三: I went to t

15、he company _ my father worked ten years ago.A. / B. which C. where D. that I went to the company _ my father visited ten years ago.A. in which B. where C. why D. which题二十四: The lazy boy is expecting a way _ he can get through the exams without hard work.A. whichB. in thatC. that D. whereWhat do you

16、think of the way to study English _ he introduced to you?A. whoseB. in whichC. whomD. which题二十五: Mr Liu wants to talk to the students _ homework has not been handed in.A. which B. whose C. who D. thatMr Liu wants to talk to the students _ homework has not been handed in.A. of whom B. of which C. of

17、whom the D. of which the Thats the new machine _ parts are too small to be seen.A. which B. whose C. who D. thatThats the new machine _ parts are too small to be seen.A. of whom B. of which C. of whom the D. of which the 题二十六: The policemen were sure the murderer was the man _ gun was found lying be

18、side the dead body.A.whom B. who C.his D. whoseThe policemen were sure the murderer was the man _ gun was found lying beside the dead body.A. of which B. of whom C. of which the D. of whom theThe old temple _ roof was damaged in storm is now under repair. A. where B. which C. its D. whoseThe old tem

19、ple _ roof was damaged in storm is now under repair. A. of which B. of whom C. of which the D. of whom the题二十七: Its such a difficult problem _ none of us can solve. A. who B. whom C. that D. asIts such a difficult problem _ none of us can solve it. A. who B. as C. whom D. that题二十八: Heissuchagoodteac

20、her_everystudentlikesverymuch. A. who B. that C. as D. whoseHeissuchagoodteacher _everystudentlikeshimverymuch.A. as B. that C. whom D. which题二十九: This is so interesting a book _everyone likes to read.A. that B. which C. whose D. asThis is so interesting a book _ everyone likes to read it.A. that B.

21、 which C. as D. whose题三十: I gave that boy so difficult a math problem _ he couldnt work out. A. which B. that C. as D. whenI gave that boy so difficult a math problem _ he couldnt work it out. A. as B. which C. that D. when第1讲 定语从句经典精讲(上)题一: B详解:句意为:所有的邻居都对这个家庭赞赏不已,在这个家庭里,父母对待他们的孩子就像对待朋友一样。先行词family

22、后跟非限制性定语从句,此处缺少地点状语 in this family,故用where。题二: A详解:_ consumer complaints have resulted in changes in the law为定语从句,其先行词是前面的cases。空白处缺少地点状语in the cases,所以选where。题三: C详解:_ e-mail account是定语从句,其先行词为person。person 与e-mail account之间为所属关系,所以选whose。题四: D详解: name will create a picture of beautiful trees and g

23、reen grass in our mind是定语从句,其先行词为city。city 与name之间为所属关系,所以选whose。题五: B详解:_ we spent together in our youth是一个定语从句。在这个从句中,spent 是及物动词,先行词the days作它的宾语,所以选that。题六: A详解:_ people call the Year of the Internet为定语从句,其先行词为1995。此处1995为call的宾语,所以选which。题七: D详解:_are built close to each other 是定语从句,其先行词为narrow

24、streets and small houses。从句中缺少主语指物,因此用that。句意:这个老城镇拥有建的彼此靠近的狭窄的街道和狭小的房屋。题八: B 详解:第一个逗号之后是一个非限制性定语从句,其先行词为the West Lake。把从句中的插入语not surprisingly删去之后,就可明显地看出从句缺少主语,所以选which。题九: A详解:_ the audience can buy ice-cream是定语从句,其先行词为interval。因为从句缺少时间状语in the interval,所以选when。题十: B详解:因为先行词是the time,且在定语从句中作状语,所

25、以用when引导。此题的先行词与定语从句被主句谓语分开了,要善于辨别。题十一: 1. CBA2. D B C A1.详解:Opshacomu一个杜撰出来的词,它能帮助你在多个形容词修饰同一个名词时确定它们的顺序,即主观看法(opinion)+形状(shape)+新旧老幼(age)+颜色(color)+来源(origin)+材料(material)+用途(use)名词。该题中large表示形状,white表示颜色,American表示来源,所以顺序为CBA。2.详解:该题中sports表示用途,new表示新旧,Japanese表示来源,beautiful表示主观看法,所以顺序应为DBCA。题十二

26、: 1. BCA2. CDEBA1.详解:该题中wooden表示材料,little表示形状,white表示颜色,所以顺序应该为BCA。2.详解:该题中stone表示材料,red表示颜色,beautiful表示主观看法,tall表示形状,old表示新旧,所以该题顺序应该为CDEBA。题十三: C 详解:man and horse是又有人又有物的先行词,其后是定语从句。因为从句中缺少主语,所以用that。题十四: D详解:things and persons是又有人又有物的先行词,其后是定语从句。因为从句中缺少宾语,所以用that。题十五: B;C详解:time是先行词,其后是定语从句。因为从句中

27、缺少宾语,所以选which。详解: members are confused or uncertain of their roles是定语从句,其先行词为occasions。因为定语从句缺少时间状语,所以选when。题十六: C;C详解:_ we spent in the village very happily是定语从句,其先行词为years。从句中, spent缺少宾语,所以选which。详解:_ shoppers line up hours before stores open to get the best deals是定语从句,其先行词为the busiest day。因为从句缺少时

28、间状语on the busiest day, 所以选when。题十七: A;D;B;A详解:radio为先行词, 其后是定语从句。film在从句中作宾语,而且其前有形容词最高级the best修饰,所以用that。详解:novel为先行词, 其后是定语从句。novel在从句中作主语,而且其前有序数词third修饰,所以选that。详解:everything为先行词, 其后是定语从句。everything在从句中作宾语,所以选that。详解:book为先行词, 其后是定语从句。book在从句中作find的宾语,而且其前有the only修饰,所以选that。题十八: B;C;D;D详解:pain

29、ting为先行词, 其后是定语从句。painting在从句中作主语,而且其前有形容词最高级the most famous修饰,所以选that。详解:thing为先行词, 其后是定语从句。thing在从句中作宾语,而且其前有序数词first修饰,所以选that。详解:all为先行词, 其后是定语从句。all在从句中作宾语,所以选that。详解:machine为先行词, 其后是定语从句。machine在从句中作宾语,而且其前有the very修饰,所以选that。题十九: ABC;C详解:_we put our tools in is going to be rebuilt是定语从句,其先行词为h

30、ouse。关系代词作介词in的宾语,因为in在关系代词之后,所以可选which/that,而且which/that可以省略。详解:_ we put our tools is going to be rebuilt是定语从句,其先行词为house。关系代词作介词in的宾语,因为in在关系代词之前,所以只能选which而且不可以省略。题二十: BCD;D详解:_ he was like a blind man without是定语从句,其先行词为glasses。关系代词作介词without的宾语,因为without在关系代词之后,所以可选which/that,而且which/that可以省略。详解

31、:_ he was like a blind man是定语从句,其先行词为glasses。关系代词作介词glasses的宾语,因为without在关系代词之前,所以只能选which而且不可以省略。题二十一: ACDE;C详解:_my brother spoke to是定语从句,其先行词为woman。关系代词作介词to的宾语,因为to在关系代词之后,所以可选who/whom/that,而且who/whom/that可以省略。详解:_my brother spoke是定语从句,其先行词为woman。关系代词作介词to的宾语,因为to在关系代词之前,所以只能选whom而且不可以省略。题二十二: BC

32、DE;B详解:_you shook hands with just now是定语从句,其先行词为man。关系代词作介词with的宾语,因为with在关系代词之后,所以可选who/whom/that,而且who/whom/that可以省略。详解:_you shook hands just now是定语从句,其先行词为man。关系代词作介词with的宾语,因为with在关系代词之前,所以只能选whom而且不可以省略。题二十三: C ;D详解:_ my father worked ten years ago是定语从句,其先行词为company。从句中worked缺少地点状语,所以选where。详解:

33、_ my father visited ten years ago是定语从句,其先行词为company。从句中及物动词visited缺宾语,所以选which。题二十四: C;D详解: way是先行词, 其后是定语从句。因为从句中缺少方式状语,所以应选that或in which。详解:way是先行词, 其后是定语从句。因为从句中缺少宾语,所以应选which。题二十五: B;C;B;D详解:_ homework has not been handed in是定语从句,其先行词为students。students与homework之间是所属关系,所以选whose。详解:_ homework has

34、not been handed in是定语从句,其先行词为students。students与homework之间是所属关系,所以选of whom the。whose homework =of whom the homework= the homework of whom。详解:_ parts are too small to be seen是定语从句,其先行词为machine。machine与parts之间是所属关系,所以选whose。详解:_ parts are too small to be seen是定语从句,其先行词为machine。machine与parts之间是所属关系,所以选o

35、f which the。whose parts =of which the parts = the parts of which。题二十六: D;D;D;C详解:先行词man与其后的定语从句中的gun之间是所属关系,所以选whose。详解:先行词man与其后的定语从句中的gun之间是所属关系,所以选of whom the。whose gun =of whom the gun = the gun of whom。详解:先行词temple与其后的定语从句中的roof之间是所属关系,所以选whose。详解:先行词temple与其后的定语从句中的roof之间是所属关系,所以选of which the。

36、whose temple=of which the temple = the temple of which。题二十七: D;D详解:such as是固定用法, 意为“像.那样的,像.这类的”,as引导定语从句时,可以作主语,宾语或表语;suchthat也是固定用法,意为“如此.以至于”,that引导结果状语从句,在从句中不作成分。这里solve(解决)缺宾语,所以选as。详解:such as是固定用法, 意为“像.那样的,像.这类的”,as引导定语从句时,可以作主语,宾语或表语;suchthat也是固定用法,意为“如此.以至于”,that引导结果状语从句,在从句中不作成分。这里solve(解

37、决)后有宾语it,所以选that。题二十八: C;B详解:such as是固定用法, 意为“像.那样的,像.这类的”,as引导定语从句时,可以作主语,宾语或表语;suchthat也是固定用法,意为“如此.以至于”,that引导结果状语从句,在从句中不作成分。这里likes缺宾语,所以选as。详解:such as是固定用法, 意为“像.那样的,像.这类的”,as引导定语从句时,可以作主语,宾语或表语;suchthat也是固定用法,意为“如此.以至于”,that引导结果状语从句,在从句中不作成分。这里likes后有宾语him,所以选that。题二十九: D;A详解:soas是固定用法, 意为“如此

38、.的”,as引导定语从句时,可以作主语,宾语或表语。这里to read是及物动词,缺宾语,所以选as。详解:sothat也是固定用法,意为“如此.以至于”,that引导结果状语从句,在从句中不作成分。这里to read后有宾语it,所以选that。题三十: C;C详解:soas是固定用法, 意为“如此.的”,as引导定语从句时,可以作主语,宾语或表语。这里work out是及物动词,缺宾语,所以选as。详解:sothat也是固定用法,意为“如此.以至于”,that引导结果状语从句,在从句中不作成分。这里work out中间有宾语it,所以选that。版权所有:高考资源网()高考资源网版权所有 侵权必究

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