1、Book 1 Units 3-5综合能力测试第二部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节 单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）21. All right, you can have a rest now. Ill pick you up at 7 pm to have dinner and go to see a movie this evening. _. A. You neednt do that B. I dont want to trouble you C. I would rather not D. That sounds a great idea 22. Toms
2、words reminded me, and Ive got _ idea of _ saving plan of mine.A. the; aB. 不填; theC. the; 不填D. an; the 23. The bridge was _ by the storm, so they had to cross the river by boat.A. attackedB. buried C. ignoredD. damaged24. The young man was so _ that he put all the food in his bag, and left nothing t
3、o others.A. reliableB. stubbornC. selfishD. generous25. Paul helped me to finish the work, so I want to invite him to KTV _ for his help.A. in rewardB. in turnC. in fact D. in charge26. _ for Qingdao for your holiday? Yes, and Ill come back in two months.A. Have you leftB. Are you leavingC. Do you l
4、eaveD. Did you leave27. Are you ready for the competition? Yes. We _ to beat all the other teams and win the championship.A. are determinedB. had determinedC. are determiningD. determined28. _ students went out of examination rooms after the bell rang.A. A number of B. The number ofC. A large amount
5、 ofD. A bit of 29. He is a man with rich experience from _ much can be learned.A. whoB. whomC. whereD. what30. When we think of travelling, we _ think of visiting places of interest, going to other countries and so on.A. shortlyB. graduallyC. sincerelyD. normally31. As a young man, you should take a
6、n active _ to your life, and never give up your dream.A. quality B. expressionC. attitudeD. principle32. The two children dont know how to save the injured bird, but they do know who to _. A. turn on B. turn toC. turn off D. turn down33. All the soldiers should be _ to the nation and not give away s
7、ecrets to the enemy. A. forcedB. lostC. devotedD. surprised34. Tom wasnt in the school at the time, so he doesnt know exactly how it _. A. was finishing B. finished C. finishes D. has finished 35. Our company will become stronger in the future, _ makes some other companies feel stressed.A. that B. w
8、hyC. when D. which第二节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5 分，满分30分）I was on the bus going home. Being very tired, I didnt want to be 36 by anyone, so I was listening to my iPod. To my left, there was a couple talking. To my right was a girl who was reading and didnt 37 what was happening around her.We were all 38 ours
9、elves when a blind gentleman entered. He tapped (轻拍) people 39 his stick while complaining, “Move out of the way!” As he tried to find his 40 to an open seat, I gently 41 him to a seat close to me. He had a headset with which he contacted (联系) the bus service to 42 necessary information. He shouted
10、at the headset, “Thats not what I want!” 43 , he was disappointed with it. Since he was shouting, I could hear 44 he needed to go. The people I mentioned above took 45 of him and each had an expression of 46 on their faces.I asked the gentleman if I could be of 47 to him. “Were going to the 48 place
11、. I can help you.” He then said, “This silly thing doesnt pay attention to what Im telling it to do!” I replied, “Yeah, it can be very 49 to deal with sometimes.” By this time, the fear on peoples faces had turned to a look of 50 as if to say, “Why is he talking to the crazy guy?! He must be equally
12、 as 51 !”During our 52 , he gradually calmed down. I noticed that peoples eyes became bigger. The girl who was reading 53 and smiled. The couple looked in amazement. And what happened next 54 me. The couple joined me in guiding him down the bus at our stop!To this day, I 55 dont know what caused eve
13、ryone to go from fear to confusion to amazement. Whatever it was, it was truly powerful!36. A. invitedB. bothered C. touched D. watched37. A. care B. likeC. hateD. feel38. A. helpingB. enjoying C. livingD. dressing39. A. on B. by C. with D. at 40. A. stickB. headsetC. moneyD. way41. A. welcomedB. ca
14、lledC. sent D. directed42. A. receive B. bringC. collectD. provide43. A. StrangelyB. SuddenlyC. Clearly D. Often44. A. whenB. howC. where D. why45. A. careB. notice C. advantage D. control46. A. gladnessB. fear C. loveD. surprise47. A. necessityB. importanceC. interestD. service48. A. same B. differ
15、entC. finalD. next49. A. annoyingB. common C. impossibleD. unusual50. A. horrorB. excitementC. confusion D. happiness51. A. blindB. crazy C. dirty D. silly52. A. dialogue B. fightC. workD. time53. A. calmed down B. turned up C. looked up D. ran away54. A. hurtB. greeted C. reminded D. shocked55. A.
16、stillB. always C. normally D. trulyA 难度：After we moved into our new house, my wife and I did a lot with what we had to work with and called our yard “rock garden”. We planted some flowers, just to bring some color to the area. Last summer I found a tiny little plant that I could not immediately reco
17、gnize. I didnt plant it and Denise said that she didnt either. We decided to let it continue growing until we could recognize what it was.Weeks passed and as I made my way back to the plant, it appeared to be a sunflower. It had a tall stalk (茎) with only one head on it. I decided to baby it and wee
18、d (除杂草) around it. As I pulled rocks from the area to get to the weeds, I noticed something unusual. The sunflower didnt start where I saw the stalk began. It actually began under a big rock and grew under and around it to receive sunlight.Thats when I realized that if a tiny little sunflower didnt
19、let a big rock stand in its way of developing, we have the ability (能力) to do the same thing too. Once we try our best to fight against difficulties in the way, we get closer to our goals. So fight against difficulties bravely!We need to believe in ourselves, knowing we have the ability. Like the su
20、nflower, it knew it had the ability to get rid of the obstacle (障碍) because it believed it would succeed. Stand tall and straight like the sunflower, and you will find a way to reach your goal!56. The writer couldnt recognize the plant he found because _.A. he had never seen sunflowers beforeB. it w
21、as too small to be recognizedC. he had little knowledge of plantsD. his wife planted it in the garden57. Which of the following pictures can describe how the sunflower grew?58. The lesson we learn from the sunflower is that we should _.A. fight against difficultiesB. have our own goals in lifeC. gro
22、w flowers in good placesD. plant sunflowers in the garden59. In the last paragraph, the writer mainly advises us to _.A. keep trying hardB. believe in ourselvesC. stand tall and straightD. fight against obstaclesB 难度：San Francisco, CaliforniaFor those seeking a city experience with a touch of hometo
23、wn wonder, San Francisco is the place to see! Situated with the Pacific Coast to the left and the San Francisco Bay to the east, this well-known city is famous for its rolling hills and welcoming nature. The Golden Gate Bridge is an outstanding landmark, as well as Market Street, a downtown hotspot
24、featuring the famous carts and street vendors (小贩).Washington, D.C., District of ColumbiaSituated between Virginia, Maryland and the Potomac River is the capital city, Washington, D.C. Considered one of the most traveled cities, especially in the spring when cherry blossoms (樱花) line the streets, Wa
25、shington, D.C. offers you a chance to visit The White House, The Library of Congress, and the Smithsonian Art Museum. You can also appreciate the Jefferson Memorial, the Lincoln Memorial, and the Washington Monument.Los Angeles, CaliforniaMuch of California is famous for its beautiful beaches and wa
26、rm weather; however its largest city, Los Angeles, offers all that and more. Los Angeles is considered a crossroads of international culture, cuisine (烹调), entertainment, and fashions. Landmarks are all over the city, some of which are the famous Hollywood sign, Kodak Theatre, and Walt Disney Concer
27、t Hall.Boston, MassachusettsAlthough typically known as a college town, Boston is the largest city in New England and brings you a deep sense of history and beauty. Situated with its skyline set along the Boston Harbor, the city offers a great many shopping districts, coffee shops, and bars. Be sure
28、 to stop by the famous Faneuil Hall first for a day of sightseeing. Other great spots to visit include the Boston Opera House, the Charles River, and the Cutler Majestic Theatre.60. If you want to enjoy cherry blossoms in the spring, you could visit _.A. San FranciscoB. Washington, D.C. C. Los Angel
29、es D. Boston61. Which of the following is TRUE about Los Angeles?A. It is the largest city in the United States.B. It is cool all through the year in the city.C. You can enjoy all kinds of delicious foods there.D. It is far away from any ocean and sea. 62. According to the passage, the first spot yo
30、u are advised to visit in Boston is _.A. the Charles River B. the Boston Opera HouseC. Faneuil HallD. the Cutler Majestic Theatre63. Which of the following would be the best title for the passage?A. Weather Conditions in AmericaB. Famous Historical SitesC. Top US Cities for Tourism D. Best Cities fo
31、r LivingC 难度：I just realized that children are dogs loyal and docile (易控制的). When your child is little, you feed it, train it, and it will be happy when you walk it. When you call it, it runs to you quickly and happily. Then around age 13, your puppy turns into a cat. When you tell it to get inside,
32、 it looks amazed, as if wondering why it must listen to you. So, instead of getting in, it stays outside. When you reach out to feel its head, it twists (转动) away from you, and then gives you a blank stare, as if trying to remember where it has seen you before. It seems so far from you. It wont go o
33、n family outings. Call it, and it runs away. Tell it to sit, and it jumps away. The more you go toward it, the farther it moves away. You, not realizing that the dog is now a cat, think something must be wrong with it. Everything that worked before now produces the opposite (对立面) of the desired resu
34、lt. Instead of continuing to play the part of a dog owner, you must learn to behave like a cat owner. Put a dish of food there, and let it be. Never keep asking “whats wrong with you?” Your cat needs time to think about things itself. Leave it some space for its own. But remember that it needs your
35、help and your love too. It will turn to you when it is in trouble. Be there to open the door for it. One day your grown-up child will walk into the kitchen, give you a big kiss and say, “Youve been on your feet all day. Let me get the dishes for you.” Then youll realize that your cat becomes a dog a
36、gain. 64. The text is mainly written for _.A. teachersB. studentsC. childrenD. parents65. In the second paragraph, the writer tells us that _.A. teenagers dont understand their parentsB. dogs become cats at the age of thirteenC. parents should give children enough loveD. raising cats is different fr
37、om raising dogs66. From this text we know that _.A. children are not so smart as beforeB. parents are not kind enough to childrenC. parents have their own ways in teaching their childrenD. teenagers act differently from what their parents expect67. The author suggests that _.A. cats and dogs be trea
38、ted differentlyB. parents understand children moreC. children listen to their parents moreD. old people keep some pets at homeD 难度：One of my longest-running battles (战役) with my kids is about manners specifically about whether its necessary to send hand-written thank-you notes for gifts. I say yes.
39、I told my children it was a must so they have continued throughout their teens to write the notes, but they always grumble (发牢骚) that Im out of step with the times.If a BabyCenters survey is a guide, Im not alone. A surprisingly large number of parents still insist (坚持) that their children practice
40、some old-fashioned manners such as putting pen to paper to say thank you, addressing adults as “Mr, Mrs or Miss” and treating adults with respect. Among the reasons, the one provided most often by parents, according to BabyCenters report, is that they see so many badly-behaved kids around them that
41、theyre determined to raise their children differently, and meanwhile, many parents agree that “the world is a more free-wheeling place, and they want to give their kids a stronger moral compass (道德的罗盘) to guide them”.This creates a particular challenge for parents who work outside home for the reaso
42、n that they have to find a sitter, nanny or other child-care providers who will insist on the manners they consider most important but the fact is that it is very difficult to find the right person.Perri Klass wrote recently in the New York Times about her annoyance at a rude, demanding boy. Perri K
43、lass wrote, “I do pass judgment” on kids with bad manners “and so do other pediatricians (儿科医生) who do the same work as me” since rude kids make them wonder whether the kids families are moral. The whole “manners” concept (观念) might seem a bit old-fashioned, she says, until you accept it as a hot-bu
44、tton child-development problem.68. What do the authors children think of writing thank-you notes?A. Interesting.B. Old-fashioned.C. Necessary.D. Tiring.69. From the second paragraph we know that _.A. sending thank-you notes for gifts is unnecessaryB. BabyCenter is an organization which sells booksC.
45、 many parents hold the same opinion as the authorD. it is the author that did the survey on the Internet70. What made the parents pay attention to their childrens manners?A. The latest fashion.B. The authors suggestion.C. BabyCenters new survey.D. Some childrens bad behavior.71. It can be inferred f
46、rom the text that _.A. Dr Klass is impressed badly by some parentsB. Dr Klass cares little about childrens mannersC. Dr Klass is a doctor who treats child patientsD. Dr Klass often writes articles for newspapersE 难度：People often joke that when a person has bad handwriting he must be a doctor. Handwr
47、iting is still an important part of our everyday life. We may spend a lot of time typing on a computer for work and less time writing things down, but it doesnt mean we should forget the basic skills. The following may be useful for you to help a child develop great handwriting skills.Writing paper
48、is very important. Since children are discovering which way the letters shape and bend (弯曲) you need to give them enough room to experiment. Constricting their writing space will cause them to develop skills that wont be helpful. Spacing between letters is a must. Before they learn to read words the
49、y see how letters of the alphabet (字母表) are placed. There is a space between each letter, not a large space but enough to show that its being reserved (保留). When they begin to write you can suggest that they lay their finger between the letter they have written and the letter they are going to write
50、. Express praise for any effort and correct with loving kindness. When children are trying things for the first time they want to succeed. They see their parents skillfully cooking and driving and to them, you are the master, and they want to be masters, too. Help them correct their own writing as w
51、ell; dont do it for them or they will expect it each time. Find some handwriting worksheets (活页练习题) so it becomes more fun to learn how to write. School can offer that kind of lesson. Give them something interesting to do with their handwriting skills. It will help them develop more confidence. And
52、remember that learning takes time. Try to make them learn something while they are learning to write, and you will get unexpected results sometime later.72. According to the first paragraph, the author believes that _.A. handwriting should be replaced by typing B. handwriting should be taken serious
53、ly C. people spend too much time practicing handwritingD. most jobs require that people have good handwriting skills73. What does the underlined word “constricting” inParagraph 2 mean?A. Teaching sth carefully.B. Showing sth more clearly. C. Throwing sth secretly.D. Making sth narrower. 74. Accordin
54、g to the passage, spacing between letters _.A. is useless for writing wellB. should be as large as possibleC. should be kept in a certain sizeD. is difficult for children to know75. We can learn from the passage that while learning handwriting, children _.A. could also develop other helpful skillsB.
55、 often lose their confidence easily C. dislike learning it at schoolD. should be given as much praise as possible第II卷第四部分 写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节 短文填词（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）You may have noticed that the older your grandparents get, the morethings they will forget. If you dont want to lose memories early, put _
56、 76._your sandwiches. A new study _ (出版) in a science magazine 77._shows that cutting calories can _(改善) peoples memory. 78._In the latest study, s _ asked 50 elderly women 79._to cut the n_ of calories they consumed (吃，喝) by a third. 80._ three months, the researchers found that the women were 81._
57、not only t_, but they were better than they had been at 82._memorizing words, _ suggested that keeping calories under 83._control could help keep the _(大脑) fit. 84._The number of the calories you take i_ your memory. 85._第二节 书面表达 （满分25分）根据表格内提供的内容，并结合亲身经历，以“Great Changes in Our Lifestyle”为题，写一篇文章，描述
58、并评论生活方式的巨大变化。参考词汇：private 私人的词数：120左右。参考答案及解析21-25 DDDCA26-30 BAABD31-35 CBCBD36-40 BABCD41-45 DACCB46-50 BDAAC51-55 BACDA56-60 BDABB61-65 CCCDA66-70 DBBCD71-75 CBDCA76.down 77. published 78. improve 79. scientists 80. number81.After 82. thinner 83. which 84. brain 85. influences书面表达Great Changes in
59、 Our LifestyleAs everybody knows, we are living a more wonderful life than ten years ago, which we couldnt imagine then.In my childhood, we could go to school by bike or by bus, but at present some families even own private cars which can take their children to school every day. Few people had cell
60、phones before; however, most people today, including some children in primary schools have cell phones, which is convenient for people to keep in touch with each other. Ten years ago, we even didnt hear about the Internet, but now thanks to the Internet, we can know nearly everything happening in th
61、e world. Though thousands of kilometers away, I can see my friends and talk with them through MSN or QQ.In short, there are great changes in our lifestyle. Without the development of our great country, we couldnt live such a happy life.21. D。考查情景交际。当对方安排好一切，回答时要用表示感谢或赞同的话。故选D项。22. D。考查冠词。idea此处为泛指，且
62、以元音音素开头，因此此处填an；saving plan 为特指，故此处填the。综上所述，可知正确答案为D。23. D。考查动词辨析。attack意为“进攻”；bury意为“埋葬”；ignore意为“忽视”；damage意为“损害；损坏”。根据句意“桥被暴风雨损坏了，所以他们不得不乘船过河。”可知正确答案为D。24. C。考查形容词辨析。从“年轻人把所有的食物都装进他的包，没留任何东西给其他人”可知他是“自私的”。故要用selfish。reliable意为“可靠的”；stubborn意为“固执的”；generous意为“慷慨的”均不符合题意。25. A。考查短语辨析。in reward 意为“
63、作为报答”；in turn意为“轮流”；in fact意为“实际上”；in charge意为“主管”，本句为“Paul帮助我完成了这个工作，所以我想请他去KTV作为报答。”26. B。考查现在进行时表将来。从第二句中的“Ill come back in two months.”可知说话者现在还没有去，因此“去青岛”这一动作发生在将来。只有用“are you leaving”进行时态表将来。故该题的正确答案为B。27. A。考查determine 的用法。determine表示“决定或已决定”是一时性的动作，分别用其一般式或完成式。若表示决定后而具有决心，即处于下了决心的状态，就要用be det
64、ermined。本题句意为：你们准备好比赛了吗？是的，我们决心击败其他队并赢得冠军。故正确答案为A。28. A。考查短语辩析。 a number of 许多，大量后接可数名词；the number of . 的数量；C、D均只可修饰不可数名词，故答案为A。29. B。考查定语从句。先行词是a man，且空格前面有介词from，因此只能用whom来引导定语从句。故该题的正确答案为B。30. D。考查副词辨析。normally意为“正常情况下；通常”，该句的意思为“当我们想到旅游时，通常我们会想到参观名胜、去其他国家等。”故该题的正确答案为D。31. C。考查名词辨析。从后面的“从不放弃梦想”可知
65、要采取积极的态度。所以此处要用attitude。quality意为“品质”；expression意为“表达”；principle意为“原则”均不符合题意。32. B。考查短语辨析。根据句意“这两个孩子不知道如何救这只受伤的鸟，不过他们知道应该向谁求助。”选择turn to“转向；求助”；turn on“打开（电器）”；turn off“关掉”；turn down“拒绝”。33. C。考查“be+形容词化的过去分词”。be devoted to sb意为“对某人忠诚”。34. B。考查时态。后一句隐藏的时间状语是at the time，指过去发生的动作。35. D。考查非限制性定语从句。我们公司
66、在将来会变得更加强大，这使一些其他的公司感觉有压力。which指代前面整个句子的内容。故正确答案为D。【文章大意】“我”在坐公交车回家的途中偶遇一位脾气暴躁的盲人乘客。“我”本来很累，但还是热心地主动帮助那位盲人，使他渐渐地平静下来。这时，车上其他乘客的态度也悄悄地发生了一系列的变化。36. B。根据上文“Being very tired”可知，因为“我”特别累，所以不想被任何人打扰。37. A。此处是说：“我”右边在读书的女孩对周围发生的一切都不关心。38. B。根据上文可知，“我”们当时都在自得其乐。39. C。根据上文“He tapped people”可知，盲人用拐杖轻拍车上的人。40
67、. D。根据下文“. to an open seat .”可知，这位盲人摸索着前进要找一个空座。41. D。此处是说：“我”领着他就座。42. A。根据上文“He had a headset with which he contacted the bus service .”可知，这位盲人的耳机是用来联系公交服务系统，接收必要的信息用的。43. C。根据上文“He shouted at the headset, Thats not what I want!”可知，很显然，这位盲人因为对这个耳机不满意才发了很大的火。44. C。根据上文“Since he was shouting, I coul
68、d hear .”可知，他在大叫，“我”就听见了他要去哪里。45. B。此处是说：“我”在上面提到的那些乘客都注意到了这位盲人。46. B。根据下文“the fear on peoples faces .”可知，当时车上的乘客对这位盲人感到害怕，惟恐避之不及。47. D。根据下文“I can help you.”可知，“我”询问这位盲人是否需要我帮忙。48. A。根据下文“The couple joined me in guiding him down the bus at our stop!”可知，“我”跟盲人的目的地是同一站。49. A。根据上文“This silly thing does
69、nt pay attention to what Im telling it to do!”可知，有时这种公交服务系统使用起来就是很令人生气。50. C。根据下文“. dont know what caused everyone to go from fear to confusion .”可知，这时车上的乘客都开始纳闷。51. B。此处是说：人们觉得“我”干嘛跟那个疯子(盲人)说话？“我”一定也疯了！52. A。此处是说：在“我”们的谈话过程中。53. C。那位在专心读书的女孩抬起头微笑地看着我们。54. D。根据下文“The couple joined me in guiding him
70、down the bus at our stop!”可知，接下来发生的事情让我都吃惊不小：那对原本对我们侧目而视的夫妇居然帮我扶这位盲人下车！55. A。根据上文“To this day”可知，到现在“我”还是不知道为什么车上乘客的态度发生了那些变化。【文章大意】作者在花园里发现了一株向日葵，在除草的过程中，作者发现它是从一块大石头下面长出来的。由此，作者得到了一个启示：我们不应该让生活中的大石头挡住了我们前进的路。56. B。细节理解题。根据第二段“Last summer I found a tiny little plant that I could not immediately rec
71、ognize. . We decided to let it continue growing until we could recognize what it was.”可知，当时是由于植株太小才无法辨认。57. D。细节理解题。根据第三段“It actually began under a big rock and grew under and around it to receive sunlight.”可知答案。58. A。细节理解题。根据第四段“Thats when I realized that if a tiny little sunflower didnt let a big
72、rock stand in its way of developing, we have the ability to do the same thing too.”可知，我们要学习这株向日葵克服困难顽强生长的精神。59. B。段落大意题。最后一段的主旨句是“We need to believe in ourselves”，故可知答案。【文章大意】本文向读者介绍了美国的几个著名的旅游城市。60. B。细节理解题。根据Washington, D.C., District of Columbia部分“. especially in the spring when cherry blossoms l
73、ine the streets .”可知，想在春天的时候欣赏樱花可以去华盛顿。61. C。细节理解题。根据Los Angeles, California部分“Los Angeles is considered a crossroads of international culture, cuisine .”可知，洛杉矶是各种美食的交汇地，因此你可以在洛杉矶享受到各式各样的美食。62.C。细节理解题。根据Boston, Massachusetts部分“Be sure to stop by the famous Faneuil Hall first for a day of sightseeing
74、.”可知答案。63. C。主旨大意题。本文介绍了美国几个著名的旅游城市，故C项最能概括全文。【文章大意】在本文中，作者站在家长的角度，将年幼的孩子看成是可爱的小狗，当“小狗”长到十几岁就不那么听话、乖巧了，孩子进入青春期会有一些叛逆行为，同时，作者告诉家长们，要爱护孩子，给他们时间去自己思考，孩子总有一天会长大，那时候他们又变成听话懂事的小狗了。64. D。推理判断题。本文是从家长的角度写的，是写给家长的。65. A。推理判断题。根据第二段“When you tell it to get inside, it looks amazed, as if wondering why it must
75、listen to you. . When you reach out to feel its head, it twists away from you, and then gives you a blank stare, as if trying to remember where it has seen you before.”可以看出，十几岁的孩子不理解家长的做法。66. D。推理判断题。根据作者在第二段中的描述“Call it, and it runs away. Tell it to sit, and it jumps away. The more you go toward it
76、, the farther it moves away.”，我们可以看出，当孩子长到十几岁，他们的行为与父母的期望就大不一样了。67. B。推理判断题。从第三段的建议可以看出，作者认为家长们应该给孩子充分的时间与空间而不是一味地追问，应该多理解孩子一些。【文章大意】 教孩子懂礼貌就像一场长期的战斗。好多礼貌行为现在看来似乎已经“过时”了，但是教会孩子懂礼貌还是很必要的。68. B。细节理解题。根据第一段“. but they always grumble that Im out of step with the times.”可知，作者的孩子们认为作者对他们的要求已经过时了。69. C。细节理
77、解题。根据第二段“If a BabyCenters survey is a guide, Im not alone. A surprisingly large number of parents still insist that their children practice some old-fashioned manners such as putting pen-to-paper to say thank you, .”可知，很多家长与作者的观点一致。70. D。细节理解题。根据第三段“Among the reasons, the one provided most often by
78、parents, according to BabyCenters report, is that they see so many badly-behaved kids around them that theyre determined to raise their children differently, .”可知，家长们看到周围许多孩子的不良行为后下定决心要把自己的孩子教育好。71. C。推理判断题。根据第五段“Perri Klass wrote recently in the New York Times about her annoyance at a rude, demandi
79、ng boy .”可推知，是孩子（而不是家长）的不良举止给Perri Klass 留下了很不好的印象；Perri Klass很在乎孩子是不是懂礼貌，否则她不会就这件事给纽约时报写文章；但仅从她给纽约时报写过文章一事无法推知她是否经常给报纸写文章；根据第五段“. and so do other pediatricians who do the same work as me”可推知，Perri Klass是一位儿科医生，她的工作是给儿童看病。【文章大意】 在现代社会，人们经常使用电脑打字，但传统的书写更应该引起人们的重视，本文针对如何教孩子书写给出了一些建议。72. B。细节理解题。根据第一段“
80、Handwriting is still an important part of our everyday life. We may spend a lot of time typing on a computer for work and less time writing things down, but it doesnt mean we should forget the basic skills.”可知，作者认为尽管打字在现代社会被广泛认可和利用，但是书写仍然应该得到充分重视。73. D。词义猜测题。根据画线词所在语境可知，缩小他们的书写空间将会使得他们形成一些不良的能力。故画线词
81、意思应为“缩窄、紧缩”。74. C。细节理解题。根据第三段“Spacing between letters is a must. . There is a space between each letter, not a large space but enough to show that its being reserved.”可知，字母之间的间距是很有必要的，这个间距不必很大，但要有一定的间隔。75. A。细节理解题。根据最后一段“And remember that learning takes time. Try to make them learn something while they are learning to write, and you will get unexpected results sometime later.”可知，在孩子学习书写的时候，可以同时培养其他的一些能力。