1、康杰中学2012年高考英语模拟试题（一）2012.4本试卷分第卷（选择题）和第卷（非选择题）两部分。共150分。考试用时120分钟。第卷（选择题，共115分）第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. Where does this conversation most probably take place?A. At a bus stop.B. At an a
2、irport.C. At a railroad station.2. What probably caused the womans stomachache?A. The seafood.B. The medicine.C. The cold.3. How much is the red book?A. $4.B. $5.C. $6.4. Why does the woman want to try on another hat?A. She wants one of the right size.B. She doesnt like the colour.C. She doesnt like
3、 the style.5. What does the woman say about Susan?A. She is a fast worker.B. She has not finished her work.C. She didnt do the homework on her own.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒种的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答
4、第6至8题。6. What kind of person does the job require?A. A junior sales managerB. A general manager.C. A secretary.7. What do we know about the company?A. It is an export company.B. It needs someone with experience.C. It offers a basic salary and extra money.8. What will the man most probably do next?A.
5、 Work in the company.B. Go and look for another job.C. Give the job a careful consideration.听第7段材料，回答第9至11题。9. How often does the woman watch a football match?A. Once a week.B. Once a month.C. Every third day.10. What is the mans favourite sport?A. Football.B. Basketball.C. Ping-pong.11. What do we
6、know about the man?A. He likes watching football gamesB. He used to play football at school.C. He is a good basketball player.听第8段材料，回答第12至14题。12. What is the nationality of the Bronte sisters?A. Irish.B. English.C. American.13. Why do so many people love the Brontes novels?A. Their novels are creat
7、ive works.B. Their novels are full of humour.C. Their novels are instructive.14. What can we learn from the conversation?A. The Bronte sisters hated do create fantasies.B. Emily Bronte is best known for her novel Jane Eyre.C. The Bronte sisters were novelists in the 19th century.听第9段材料，回答第15至17题。15.
8、 When did the woman start her studies?A. Last year.B. Last monthC. Two years ago16. What has made the woman choose architecture as a career?A. Her teachers suggestion.B. Her parents suggestion.C. Her personal qualities.17. What can we learn from the conversation?A. The woman will work in England aft
9、er her graduation.B. English is very useful in the womans job.C. The womans English is very good.听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。18. Which parts of Europe are the highest temperatures in?A. The southern parts.B. The northern parts.C. The northwestern parts.19. What will the weather be like in the south of Europe?
10、A. Rainy.B. Sunny.C. Cloudy.20. How will the weather be in the east of Europe tomorrow?A. Windy.B. Fine.C. Rainy.第二部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节：单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。21. I need another dictionary because cover is dirty and page is missing.A. a; aB. a; theC. the,
11、aD. the, the22. The present situation is very complex, so I think it will take me some time to its reality.A. come upB. figure outC. look throughD. appeal to23. Helen was so excited she won the first place in the exam.A. whereB. thatC. whenD. why24. I send you 100 dollars today, the rest in a year.A
12、. followsB. followedC. to followD. being followed25. Good evening. I to see Miss Mary.Oh, good evening. Im sorry, but shes not in.A. cameB. comeC. have comeD. had come26. With some technical problems to be solved, it may be a while the system is put into use.A. whenB. afterC. sinceD. before27. Was t
13、he test you took yesterday easy? but easy, but I did my best.A. Something B. EverythingC. NothingD. Anything28. The result of the survey shows successful people have in common is they all have confidence.A. whether; thatB. what; thatC. what; whyD. which; that29. Please tell Jane she has won the firs
14、t prize in the English contest. ! She never did so well before.A. Good luckB. Thats rightC. CongratulationsD. what a good surprise30. Since many young people have become rich on T, I wonder what is like to run a successful on-line business.A. thatB. thisC. itD. one31. Its not easy to learn English w
15、ell, but if you , youll succeed in the end.A. hold upB. give outC. get alongD. hang on32. Heard that many people turned off their lights during Earth Hour?Yes. Great importance has been to climate change from rising greenhouse gas emissions, which is a good thing about the public.A. adoptedB. appeal
16、edC. appliedD. attached33. How do you find out about the latest fashions, Alice?In the magazines like Rayli. Thats clothes companies usually advertise.A. WhichB. whereC. whatD. why34. They kept at the task and finished it in two weeks, much quicker than .A. to be plannedB. plannedC. planningD. being
17、 planed35. The man pulled his hat low down his eyes in order not to be recognized by the police.A. underB. belowC. onD. over第二节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（ABCD）中，选出可以填入空白的最佳答案，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。It was only a few seeks after my surgery. I went to Dr. Belts office for a 36 . It was just a
18、fter my first chemotherapy treatment(化疗). My scar was still very tender. 37 . I was taken to an examination room to have my blood 38 , againa terrifying process for me, since Im so frightened of 39 .I lay down on the 40 . Then Ramona entered the room. Her 41 smile was familiar, and 42 in contrast to
19、 my fears. Id first seen her in the office a few weeks earlier. She wasnt my 43 on that day, but I remember her because she was laughing. What could she 44 find to laugh about at a time like this? So I decided she wasnt 45 enough about the whole thing.But this day was 46 . Ramona had taken my blood
20、before. She 47 my fear of needles, and she kindly 48 the medical equipment under a magazine. As we opened the layers of bandage, the 49 scar on my chest could be seen.She gently 50 over and ran her hand across the scar, 51 the smoothness of the healing skin. I began to cry gently and quietly. She br
21、ought her warm eyes to mine and said, “You havent 52 it yet, have you?” And I said, “No.”I continued to cry gently. In 53 tones she said. “This is part of your body. This is you. Its okay to touch it.” But I couldnt. So she touched it for me. The 54 . The healing wound. And beneath it, she touched m
22、y heart.That night as I lay down, I gently placed my hand on my chest and I left it there 55 I fell asleep. I knew I wasnt alone.36. A. prescriptionB. discussionC. conversationD. checkup37. A. At onceB. As usualC. In factD. In addition38. A. drawnB. mixedC. correctedD. cleaned39. A. doctorsB. nurses
23、C. bloodD. needles40. A. operation tableB. office floorC. examining bedD. test bed41. A. warmB. bitterC. shyD. weak42. A. worked outB. stood outC. found outD. gave out43. A. girlB. partnerC. nurseD. companion44. A. accidentallyB. particularlyC. possiblyD. actually45. A. seriousB. curiousC. worriedD.
24、 nervous46. A. difficultB. differentC. pleasantD. common47. A. talked aboutB. got aroundC. knew aboutD. put away48. A. foundB. replacedC. showedD. hid49. A. oldB. freshC. wornD. fine50. A. cameB. wentC. searchedD. reached51. A. examiningB. coveringC. pressingD. removing52. A. watchedB. discoveredC.
25、touchedD. unfolded53. A. toughB. softC. coldD. strict54. A. bandageB. soulC. painD. scar55. A. untilB. afterC. sinceD. when第三部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给也的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 AOne girl decided to study judo(柔道)although she had lost her left arm in a car acciden
26、t.The girl began lessons with an old Japanese judo instructor. The girl was ding well. So she couldnt understand why, after three months of training, the instructor had taught her only one move.“Instructor,” the girl finally said, “Shouldnt I be learning more moves?”“This is the only move you know,
27、but this is the only move youll ever need to know,” the instructor replied.Not quite understanding, but believing in her teacher, the girl kept training.Several months later, the instructor took the girl to her first tournament. Surprising herself, the girl easily won her first two matches. The thir
28、d match proved to be more difficult, but after some time, her opponent became impatient and charged. The girl skillfully used her one move to win the match. Still amazed by her success, the girl was now in the finals.This time, her opponent was bigger, stronger and more experienced. For a while, the
29、 girl appeared to be overmatched. Concerned that the girl might get hurt, the referee called a time-out. She was about to stop the match when the instructor intervened(干预).“No,” the instructor insisted, “Let her continue.”Soon after the match restarted, her opponent made a serious mistake: she dropp
30、ed her guard. Instantly, the girl used her move to pin her opponent. The girl had won the match and the tournament. She was the champion.On the way home, the girl and her teacher reviewed every move in each and every match. Then the girl gathered the courage to ask what was really on her mind.“Instr
31、uctor, how did I win the tournament with only one move?”“You won for two reasons,” the teacher answered. “First, youve almost mastered one of the most difficult throws in all of judo. Second, the only known defense for that move is for your opponent to grab your left arm.”The girls biggest weakness
32、had become her biggest strength.56. What can we learn about the girl?A. She was disabled in an accident.B. She disliked judo training.C. She learnt several moves.D. She won the first two matches hard.57. The underlined word “overmatched” probably means .A. impatientB. depressedC. defeatedD. trapped5
33、8. The girl won the championship because of .A. her braveryB. her skillsC. her tricksD. her strength59. Which of the following is probably the best title of the story?A. The Story of a Girl.B. A Disabled Girl.C. Defense Matters.D. Weakness Becomes Strength.BCyber language is popular among Chinese ne
34、tizens, who create English words to reflect novel phenomenon in society.“Geilivable”, combining pinyin of Chinese characters Geili(giving strength) with the English, suffix foradjectives, literally means “giving power” or “cool”. Similarly, “hengeilivable” means “very cool”, and “ungeilivable” means
35、 “dull, not cool at all”. “Antizen” refers to the group of college graduates who, earning a small salary and living in small rented apartments, are like the tiny and laborious ants.David Tool, a professor with the Beijing International Studies University said its very interesting to combine Chinese
36、with English to create new words. “English is no longer mysterious to the Chinese people. They can use the language in a flexible way according to their own experiences,” he said. Chinese words and expressions were created, as well, by netizens. One example was “Suan Ni Hen”. This three-character ex
37、pression, which originally meant “you win” with the first character carrying the same pronunciation as garlie in Chinese, is used to satirize(讽刺)high garlie and food prices this winter.Chinese people use the character “bei” before a verb to show a passive voice, and it is used by netizens to show th
38、e helplessness in front of false conclusions and fake media reports. For instance, “zisha” means “suicide” while “beizisha” means “be officially presumed to have committed suicide”, and “xiaokang” means “fairly comfortable life” while “beixiaokang” means “be said to be living a fairly comfortable li
39、fe”.Wu Zhongmin, a professor at the Party School of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China, saw the phenomenon of word creation as a natural response of young people to social issues. “Cyber language is more vivid and it shortens peoples distances,” he said.60. The passage mainly tell
40、s us that .A. cyber language is popular among all peopleB. cyber language is of great funC. cyber language needs to be taught at collegeD. cyber language in China is popular for its relation with society61. Which of the following is NOT true?A. Ungeilivable means “dull, not cool at all”.B. Antizens
41、live in small rented apartments with small salaries.C. Suan Ni Hen refers to the highest food prices ever.D. Beixiaokang means “be said to be living a comfortable life”.62. What can we infer from the phenomenon of word creation?A. Its getting more difficult to understand cyber language.B. Young peop
42、le are more likely to respond to nature.C. Social phenomena are more easily reflected in cyber language.D. The best way to create new cyber words is to combine Chinese and English.63. Chinese netizens created English words by .A. combining pinyin of Chinese characters with the English suffixB. using
43、 the character carrying the same pronunciationC. combining Chinese characters with the EnglishD. putting the character “bei” before an English wordCCAR HIREHiring a self-drive car really adds to the enjoyment of your holiday. There are so many interesting places to visit, and if you enjoy seeing mor
44、e than just the city center, theres no better way to explore than by car.HIRE CHARGES;Whats included(a) Unlimited mileage(b) Expenses on, maintenance and repairs, which will be repaid on production of receipts.(c) Full insurance cover but exclusive of personal accident (see below) and contents.Whats
45、 not included(a) Personal accident insurance.(b) Garaging, petrol, parking and traffic fines.CONDITIONS OF HIRE:1. The shortest rental period at these special low prices is three days. For prices for periods of one or two days you only see our representative at the hotel.2. Car hire must be booked s
46、ix weeks or more before arrival in London to guarantee a car. But if you have been unable to make a booking in advance please see our representative at the hotel who may still be able to help you.3. The car types specified on the sheet are examples of the types of the type of vehicles available in e
47、ach price range, but a particular car cannot be guaranteed.Upon delivery the driver(s) will be asked to sign the car hire companys Conditions of Hire.If you decide to hire a car, just fill in the Booking Form and return it to us. A booking fee of 12 as part of the car hire cost is required.Should yo
48、u be forced to cancel your car hire booking after payment in full (two weeks before date of hire), a cancellation charge of 12 will be made.64. What cost does a car hirer have to pay for?A. Insurance against damage to the car.B. Insurance against injury to the driver.C. The cost of maintenance of th
49、e car.D. The cost of repairs to the car.65. Which of the following does NOT agree with the car hire conditions?A. The cost of petrol has to be paid by the driver.B. You cant get back your booking fee if you cancel your car hire.C. You cannot get a car without booking in advance.D. Full payment takes
50、 place two weeks before you use the car.66. If you hire a car for three days or more, .A. you are guaranteed an expensive new carB. you are guaranteed an enjoyable holidayC. you are offered a specially fast carD. you are offered a car a special priceDMark Ramirez, a senior executive at AOL, could wo
51、rk in the comfortable leather chair, if he wanted. No, thanks. He prefers to stand most of the day at a desk raised above stomach level.“Ive got my knees bent. I feel totally alive,” he said. “It feels more natural to stand.”In the past few years, standing has become the new sitting for 10 percent o
52、f AOL employees at the firms Virginia branch. Part of a standing popularity is among accountants, programmers, telemarketers and other office workers across the nation.GeekDesk, a California firm that sells desks raised by electric motors, says sales will triple this year.Standers give various reaso
53、ns for taking to their feet: It makes them feel more focused, prevents drowsiness, makes them feel like a general even if they just push paper. (Former Defense Secretary Donald Rumsfels works standing up. So does novelist Philip Roth.)But unknown to them, a debate is spreading among ergonomics exper
54、ts and public-health researchers about whether all office workers should be encouraged to standto save lives.Dostors point to surprising new research showing higher rates of diabetes, obesity, heart disease and even mortality among people who sit for long stretches. A study earlier this year in the
55、American Journal of Epidemiology showed that among 123,000 adults followed over 14 years, those who sat more than six hours a day were at least 18 percent more likely to die during the time period studied than those who sat less than three hours a day.“showed that among 123,000 adults followed over
56、14 years, those who sat more than six hours a day were at least 18 percent more likely to die during the time period studied than those who sat less than three hours a day.“Every rock we turn over when it comes to sitting is astonishing,” said Marc Hamilton, a leading researcher on inactivity physio
57、logy at the Pennington Biomedical Research Center in Louisiana. “Sitting is harmful. Its dangerous. We are on the cusp of a major revolution.” He calls sitting “the new smoking”.Not so fast, other experts say. Standing too much at work will cause more long-term back injuries. Incidences of varicose
58、veins among women will increase. The heart will have to pump more.Hedge, the Cornell professor, isnt a fan of all this standing. “Making people stand all day is dumb,” he said.The sensible and most cost-effective strategy, he said, is to sit in a neutral posture, slightly reclined, with the keyboard
59、 on a tray above the lap. This position promotes positive blood flow. Workers should occasionally walk around, stretch and avoid prolonged periods at the desk. The key, he said, is movement, not standing.67. Marc Hamilton said “Every rock we turn over when it comes to sitting is astonishing” to show
60、 that .A. the result of the study about sitting too long is shockingB. we need to remove many rocksC. we need to smooth away many difficultiesD. sitting on a rock is necessary68. The following are the reasons why some experts are against standing too long except .A. It will cause more long-term back
61、 injuriesB. it will raise the burden of heartC. incidences of varicose veins among women will increaseD. standing too much at work per day is too tiring69. According to the studies in the passage mentioned, .A. it is better not to stand more than 6 hoursB. sitting too long can arouse illnesses easil
62、yC. sitting long is specially harmful to adultsD. standing much is better than sitting long70. What is the best title of the passage?A. Standing is better than sittingB. Standing more does no harm to peopleC. Standing will promote the efficiencyD. More office workers take standing against sitting第二节
63、（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Riding a London subway, a person from China will notice one major difference: In London, commuters(乘车上下班的人)do not look at each other. 71 Thats not rudenesspeople are just too busy to bother looking.Busy doing what, you ask? Well, theyre cert
64、ainly not using the time for a moment of quiet reflection. Nor are they reading a book. 72 Today the only acceptable form of book on the London Underground is an e-book. 73 Since the launch of the iPhone in 2007, over 40,000yes, thats 40,000“apps”(programs downloaded for the iPhone)have been designe
65、d.Commuters love them because they are the perfect timefiller. One “app”, called iShoot, is a game that features tanks. Another one, Tube Exits, tells passengers where to sit on the train to be closest to the exit of their destination. ISteam clouds the iPhone screen when you breathe into the microp
66、hone, 74 For those without an iPhone, another Apple product, the iPod, may be the distraction of choice. Its not just teenagers who “plug in” to their musiciPods are a popular way to pass the time for all ages.And if games, e-books and music arent enough to keep you occupied. Then perhaps you would
67、prefer a film? The development of palm DVD technology means many commuters watch their favorite TV show or film on the way to work. 75 A. Modern Londoner are fancy victims.B. New technology has replaced quiet habits.C. In fact, eye contact is avoided at al times.D. Apple must earn a fortune from Lon
68、don commuters.E. You can then write the “steam” on your phone screen.F. Technology is changing the way London commuters spend their traveling time.G. With this distraction, its amazing that people still remember to get off the train.第卷（非选择题，共35分）第四部分 写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节：短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）假定英语课上老师要
69、求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同学写的以下作文。文中共10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词； 2. 只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。Our government is trying hardly to build an energy-saving society. It is everyone duty to help reach this goal.Howeve
70、r, not everybody have realized the importance of it. For example, sometimes lights and computers are still on after the classes. Some students even forget to turn off the tap after using it and have water running all the time. Usually only one side of our paper is used, caused much waste.Its time we
71、 do something to avoid this kind of waste. Remember to turn off the tap immediately after using it. Make sure that all the lights and other electric facility are turned off when we leave the rooms. Whats more, paper should be printed and written on both sides.In a word, if everybody has the aware of
72、 reducing waste and saving energy, we can contribute our society.第二节：书面表达（满分25分）假定你是李华，在参加北京外国大学自主招生考试（BFSUs pre-test）期间，于3月2日入住一家宾馆606房间，3月6日退房。你回家后发现把一个中等大小蓝色皮背包遗失在那里，内有几本备考书籍，一个红色限量版ipod，和一张信用卡。现请用英文给该宾馆经理写一封信，请他/她帮忙寻找并寄回。信件要点包括：陈述写信原因简要描述该背包说明其重要性期待回复并表示感谢注意：1. 词数100左右。 2. 信件格式已为你给出。高考资源网 Sir or
73、 Madam, 高三英语测试答案（一）听力理解：1561011151620单项填空(每题1分，共15分)：2125 CBCCC2630 DDBDC3135 DDBBD完形填空(每题2分，共40分)：3640 DBADC4145 ABCCA4650 BCDBD5155 ACBDA阅读理解(每题3分，共60分)：A篇 5659 ACBD B篇 6063 DCCA C篇 6466 BCD D篇 6770 ADBD 7175 CBDEF短文改错(每改对一词1分，共10分)：Our government is trying hardly to build an energy-saving society
74、. It is everyone duty to hard everyoneshelp reach this goal.However, not everybody have realized the importance of it. For example, sometimes lights hasand computers are still on after the classes. Some students even forget to turn off the tap after using it and have water running all the time. Usua
75、lly only one side of our paper is used, caused causingmuch waste. ks5uIts time we do something to avoid this kind of waste. Remember to turn off the tap didimmediately after using it. Make sure that all the lights and other electric facility are turned off facilities when we leave the rooms. Whats m
76、ore, paper should be printed and written on both sides. orIn a word, if everybody has the aware of reducing waste and saving energy, we can awarenesscontribute our society. to书面表达（共25分）：高考资源网 Sir or Madam, ks5uIm so grateful for your good service during my stay for BFDUs pre-test, but Im writing to
77、ask a favor to find and send back my pack which I left in your hotel.I checked in on Mar, 2 and out on Mar, 6. Setting off in a rush for the station. I left the pack in Room 606. Its a medium-sized, blue, leather backpack which contains some books that are wanted in reviewing NMET, a red ipod of spe
78、cial edition as well as a credit card. All inc the pack matters to me, especially the ipod, a precious gift from my father on my 18th birthday. So much do I cherish it that I feel upset for its loss.If you find it, would you please post it to me? The return address is on the envelope.Ill appreciate it very much if you can give me your earliest reply and thank you for anything you can do for me.ks5u Yours sincerely.Li Hua
