1、名词性从句011.Dad is used to smoking and drinking. Theres no chance _ Im able to talk him into _.Awhether；giving it upBof whether；giving them up Cthat；getting rid of themDwhich；stopping it 答案C由smoking and drinking可知，A、D中的代词错误。B项翻译不通。注：that引导的是一个同位语从句。2Keep in mind _ you want others to respect you，you mus
2、t respect others first.Athat when Bthat ifCif when Dwhen if 答案Bthat引导一个宾语从句，宾语从句中又有一个if引导的条件状语从句。3Shenzhen was only a small fishing village compared to _ it is now.Awhich Bthat Cwhat Dwhere 答案Cto后是宾语从句，is后缺表语，故用what。4Think about _ you are good at and _ you enjoy and build on those abilities.Awhat；th
3、at Bwhat；whichCthat；that Dwhat；what答案Dthink about后跟两个宾语从句，at后缺宾语，第一空需填what，enjoy和build缺宾语，第二空也需填what。所以选D。5_ seems strange to us is _ the troublesome boy is getting along well with all his teachers.AIt；that BThat；how CIt；how DWhat；that答案D第一空是主语从句，从句缺主语用what，第二空是表语从句，从句的成分完整用that。6_ words I use can n
4、ot express my appreciation of your timely help.AWhatever How manyCNo matter what DWhichever答案Ano matter what一般不引导名词性从句，这是一个主语从句，所以排除C。B、D语义不通，可排除。7Human beings are different from animals _ they can use language as a tool to communicate.Ain that Bfor thatCin which Dfor which 答案Ain that是“在这一点上”的意思，引导状
5、语从句。8_ climber gets to the top first will get a ￥5,000 prize.ANo matter when BWhicheverCNo matter which DWhenever答案BA、C项不引导名词性从句，又因为主语从句中缺少主语，故选B。9Along with the letter was her promise _ she would join us in the work.Awhich Bwhat Cthat Dwhether答案Cpromise后是一个同位语从句，且从句不缺成分故用that。D项翻译不正确。10Many of the
6、creatures in Rowlings world are not real，and much of _ happens is strange.Awhich Bthat Cwhat Dit答案Cof后的_ happens是一个宾语从句，从句缺主语，故选what。11_ some teenagers dont realize is _ difficult life can be after they get addicted to drugs.AWhat；how BThat；howCThat；what DWhat；what a答案A第一空：主语从句缺宾语用what。第二空：是表语从句，正常语
7、序为：life can be _ difficult after they get addicted to drugs，就很容易填上副词how了。故选A。12They began to think about _ could be made of these valuable materials.Ahow use Bfull useCbetter Dwhat use答案D短语make use of(利用)中的use是名词可用形容词what来修饰。how是副词，不可修饰名词。13There was a big argument among the children about _ move to
8、 a new house.Aif they should Bthat they oughtCif should they Dwhether they should答案D连词that和if都不能直接放在介词之后，可排除A、B、C。14_ sometimes keeps her awake at night _ Tom is getting more and more quiet at home.AThat；which BIt；thatCWhether；what DWhat；that 答案Bit作形式主语，that引导从句作真正主语，如选D项句子缺谓语。15I rang you at about
9、nine，but there was no reply.Oh，that was probably _ I was seeing the doctor.Awhy Bwhen Cwhat Dthat答案B根据语境该选B，when引导表语从句，同时又在从句中作时间状语。16His mother did _ she could _ the boy.Awhat；help Bthat；helpCwhat；to help Dthat；to help答案C第一空：是宾语从句，could后省了do，what作这个do的宾语。第二空：不定式表目的。故选C。17It isnt expected _ he said
10、caused so much discussion at the meeting.Athat Bwhat that Cwhat Dthat what答案DD项中that引导主语从句，what he said又在主语从句中作主语，what作said的宾语。that引导主语从句时一般不省，所以排除C。18Some language experts think we learn languages in the same way _ we learn other things，and _ we are born with is a general ability to learn and adapt
11、.A不填；that what Bwhich；whatCthat；what that Din which；that答案A第一空：这是定语从句，先行词是way，从句中缺状语，可用关系词that/in which(可省)。第二空：由that引导宾语从句，what又在宾语从句中引导主语从句，同时充当with的宾语。故选A。19It was the first time Agassi had understood _ real champions finally understand：winning is a test of nerves and not just power.Athat Bwhat C
12、how Dwhen答案B这是一个宾语从句，understand后缺宾语，故用what。20Thinking that you know _ in fact you dont know is a serious mistake.Awhat Bthat Cwhen Dhowever答案A把这句话写完整应该是：Thinking that you know what in fact you dont know is a serious mistake.句意：认为你知道了事实上不知道的东西，那是一个严重的错误。21We will all appreciate _ you can come to join
13、 us in developing our hometown.Athat if Bit ifCit that Dthat when答案Bappreciate跟it作形式宾语，if you can come to join.可视为真正的宾语。22Much to the couples comfort，their income is now double _ it was five years ago.Athat Bthan Cwhich Dwhat答案D这是一个由what引导的表语从句，what同时又在从句中充当表语。23In peace，too，the Red Cross is expecte
14、d to send help to _ there is human suffering.Awhoever BwhereverChowever Dwhatever答案Bwherever引导宾语从句，同时又在从句中作地点状语。24It was in time of danger _ he made the final decision _ they should send more doctors there.Awhere；that Bwhen；whichCwhere；what Dthat；that答案D第一空是强调句型，第二空that引导同位语从句。25The news _ is spread
15、ing around the airport is _ a heavy storm is coming.Awhat；不填 Bthat；thatC不填；that Dthat；which答案B第一空：是定语从句，从句缺主语，可用that或which，作主语的关系代词一般不省，可排除A、C。第二空：是同位语从句，从句不缺成分，故选B。26If you leave this application form and go to another website，you will lose _ you have already filled out on this form.(福建泉州市高中毕业班临考质量
16、检查)Awhatever Bno matter whatCwhichever Dno matter which答案A这是宾语从句，filled out缺少宾语，所以填whatever。C、D语义不对；B项一般不引导名词性从句。27Do you have any idea _ electricity plays such an important part in our daily life?Awhy is it that Bhow it is thatCwhy was it Dwhen it was that 答案B这是同位语从句，从句的主谓一般是不倒装的，即可排除A、C。D项的时态不正确。2
17、8Does it matter much _ the sales manager wont attend the meeting tomorrow?Ive no idea.Awhether Bwhat Cwhen Dthat答案Dit作形式主语，真正的主语是that引导的从句，whether翻译不通。29As days go on，I think that Beijing will become _ the whole world pay close attention to.Awhere Bwhat Cwhich Dthat 答案Bwhat引导宾语从句，在从句中作pay attention
18、to的宾语。30_ David says sounds right to Helen.Thats why she has made up her mind to leave him _ happens.AWhatever；whateverBNo matter what；whatever CNo matter what；no matter whatDWhatever；however 答案A第一空：是主语从句，由于no matter what不引导名词性从句，所以排除B、C。第二空：是宾语从句，从句缺主语，即可排除D。故选A。句意：戴维说的每句话，海伦都觉得有道理，所以，她决定把一切都交给他来处理。