1、2022学年第一学期浙江省精诚联盟返校联考高二年级英语学科 试题第卷第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话仅读一遍。例：How much is the shirt?A. 19.15. B. 9.15. C. 9.18.答案是B。1. How does the man feel about his stude
2、nts?A. Proud. B. Worried. C. Curious.2. Whats the man going to do next?A. Walk his dog. B. Do his project. C. Take a walk.3. Where are the speakers probably?A. In the theatre. B. On the train. C. In the hospital.4. Who is following Jack,according to the woman?A. Mr.Green. B. James. C. Her brother.5.
3、 How much money will the woman saveA. $5. B. $9. C. $10.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话或独白后，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6. Whats the mans wish?A. The weather could be fine. B. He could live far from the sea.C. He cou
4、ld go to the seaside.7. How did the man spend his holiday last August?A. He took many photos. B. He visited his cousin.C. He stayed at the beach all the time.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8. Why doesnt the man choose the English clothes?A. Because they are too expensive. B. Because he hates hat and black boots.C.
5、Because the size is not fit for him.9. What does the woman think of the American clothes?A. She thinks they are lovely. B. She loves the hat and boots.C. She dislikes the colors.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10. How does the man feel about his birthday party at first?A. It will be a lot of work. B. He enjoys pla
6、nning it.C. It will be really fun.11. Why does the man think of renting the back of a restaurant?A. He plans to hire a DJ there. B. He can have a big meal there.C. He can get a nice change of scenery.12. What will the man do next?A. Make a phone call. B. Hold a dance party.C. Fetch a DJ.听第9段材料，回答第13
7、至16题。13. Whats wrong with the man?A. He lost the receipt. B. He forgot to pay for parking.C. He was given a parking ticket.14. How much has the man paid for the car parking?A. $5. B. $30. C. $35.15. When will he hear back from the transportation office?A. In a couple of hours. B. In a couple of week
8、s.C. In a few months.16. How will he find out the final decisionA. By mail. B. By phone. C. Online.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17. Where did Richard Rogers first learn architecture?A. In Italy. B. In Britain. C. In the United States.18. How is the relationship between Richard and Wendy now?A. They dislike eac
9、h other. B. They are competitors.C. They are in a partnership.19. When did Richard finish Pompidou Center?A. In 1977. B. In 1970. C. In 2007.20. What can the Millennium Dome be used for?A. Cultural sightseeing. B. Science study. C. Entertainment.第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从媒体
10、所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。ARailroad trips, which include everything from scenery, transportation, food, to sometimes even accommodations, make the journey as attractive as the destination for families. Heres a selection of outstanding routes around North America.Cass Scenic RailroadThis 11-mile rail li
11、ne that was laid in 1901 connects the former lumber town of Cass with the peak of Bald Knob (4,843 feet). Today guests aboard the Cass Scenic Railroad ride in renewed logging cars that are pushed uphill by turn-of-the-century train heads.Glacier Discovery TrainThis 65-mile train rolls southeast from
12、 Anchorage along the shore of the narrow Turnagain Arm of Cook Inlet. The scenery alone is worth the trip, starting with the ice-topped Chugach and Kenai Mountains. Everyone from kids in diapers to folks in wheelchairs can get in. The nice conductor will point at the wildlife for kids.Santa Cruz Bea
13、ch TrainThe train, once used to transport timber to the beach, starts at Roaring Camp in Felton, California and pulls open-air viewing cars through the 40-acre Henry Cowell Redwoods State Park. The parks largest tree, 277 feet tall and 1,500 years old, is enough to excite teens. Then it runs through
14、 the 1875 tunnel and finally reaches Santa Cruz Beach.Rockies to the Red RocksRockies to the Red Rocks, opened in U.S. last August, is owned by Rocky Mountaineer, a company known for overnight rail journeys across the Canadian Rockies. Starting in the mountains, it passes through a wide range of lan
15、dscapes between Denver, Colorado, and Moab, Utah. Guests can enjoy freshly prepared meals and access to roomy, 3-side glass cars.1. If you wish to see giant trees, which train is advertised to take?A. Cass Scenic RailroadB. Glacier Discovery TrainC. Santa Cruz Beach TrainD. Rockies to the Red Rocks2
16、. Which season might be the last one for visitors to take Glacier Discovery Train?A. SpringB. SummerC. AutumnD. Winter3. For what possible reason do visitors take Rockies to the Red Rocks?A. Its full-viewing cars.B. Its cheap price.C. Its long history.D. Its free meals.【答案】1. C 2. D 3. A【导语】这是一篇应用文。
17、文章主要介绍了四条铁路旅行路线的情况。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据倒数第二段中“The parks largest tree, 277 feet tall and 1,500 years old, is enough to excite teens.(公园里最大的树，277英尺高，有1500年的树龄，足以让青少年兴奋)”可知，如果你想看大树，广告上说乘坐Santa Cruz Beach Train。故选C。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据第三段中“The scenery alone is worth the trip, starting with the ice-topped Chugach an
18、d Kenai Mountains.(光看风景就值得一游了，首先是冰封的丘加奇山和基奈山)”可知，冬天的景色都很美，其他季节更不用说了。由此可知，冬天可能是游客最后乘坐冰川探索列车的季节。故选D。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据最后一段中“Starting in the mountains, it passes through a wide range of landscapes between Denver, Colorado, and Moab, Utah. Guests can enjoy freshly prepared meals and access to roomy, 3-side
19、glass cars.(它从山脉开始，穿过科罗拉多州丹佛市和犹他州摩押市之间的一系列景观。客人可以享受新鲜准备的食物和和使用宽敞的3面玻璃车厢)”可知，全景式汽车可能是让游客乘坐Rockies to the Red Rocks的原因。故选A。BOwls(猫头鹰) are some of the worlds greatest hunters. From head to feet, owls bodies are built to hunt. Scientists are studying all the things that make owls such great hunters.Most
20、 owls hunt at night. The birds have excellent hearing, which helps them find their next meal in the dark.Owls have one ear that is larger and set higher than the other. When an owl hears a sound, it listens closely. Is the sound louder in its right ear or left ear? Does the upper or lower ear detect
21、 the sound first? The information helps the owl find the location of its prey(猎物) without even seeing it.Owls dont depend just on their hearing to hunt. After a sound draws an owls attention, it zeroes in with sight.Many birds have eyes on either side of their heads. But an owls eyes face forward, l
22、ike a persons. Images from each eye combine to form a 3-D picture, similar to how we see. That helps owls better judge a preys size, distance, and speed.An owls eyes are so large that they can gather lets of light. That helps the owl see better when hunting at night. An owls eyes are also fixed in t
23、heir sockets(眼窝). It cant roll them like we can. Instead, an owl keeps prey in its sight by turning its head.Owls can move their heads nearly upside down and turn them 270 degrees around. Their necks have 14 vertebrae(椎骨). Thats twice as many neck bones as a person has.Detecting prey is only the fir
24、st step for owls. Next they must catch their meals. An owl can fly inches over your head and you cant hear anything. The secret to owls silent flight is their feathers. Fine “hairs” cover the surface of an owls wing feathers. And the feathers edges have soft barbs(羽支). Together, they make the sound
25、of air rushing over the owls wings quieter and less clear.4. While hunting at night, how do owls first get a preys information?A. By smelling the prey.B. By feeling the air move.C. By seeing the shape.D. By hearing the sound.5. What can be learned about an owls eyes according to the text?A. They can
26、 function like a persons.B. They are small but sharp.C. They can tell how fast a prey is moving.D. They are on either side of its head.6. What can make up for the shortcoming of an owls fixed eyes?A. Its flexible neck.B. Its body size.C. Its strong legs.D. Its large head.7. What is the main idea of
27、the last paragraph?A. The advantages of owls hearing.B. How owls find their prey.C. The secret of owls high-speed flight.D. Why owls can fly noiselessly.【答案】4. D 5. C 6. A 7. BCStephen Hawking was a British scientist, professor and author who performed groundbreaking work in physics and cosmology(安全
28、), and whose books helped to make science accessible to everyone.At the age of 21, Hawking first began to notice problems with his physical health while he was at Oxfordhe would sometimes trip and fallbut he didnt look into the problem until 1963. But when his father discovered the condition, he too
29、k Hawking to see a doctor. For the next two weeks, the 21-year-old college student made his home at a medical clinic.Eventually, however, doctors did diagnose(诊断) Hawking with the early stages of ASL(渐冻症). It was devastating news for him and his family. Not long after he left hospital, Hawking had a
30、 dream that he was going to realize. He said this dream made him aware that there were still things to do with his life.In a sense, Hawkings disease helped turn him into the noted scientist he became. Before the diagnosis, Hawking hadnt always focused on his studies. “Before my condition was diagnos
31、ed, I had been very bored with life,” he said. “There had not seemed to be anything worth doing.” With the sudden realization that he might not even live long enough to earn his Ph. D., Hawking poured himself into his work and research. On March 14, 2018, Hawking finally died of ALS, the disease tha
32、t was supposed to have killed him more than 50 years earlier. The news touched many in his field and beyond. Lawrence Krauss tweeted, “A star just went out in the cosmos. We have lost an amazing human being. Hawking fought and tamed the cosmos bravely for 76 years and taught us all something importa
33、nt about what it truly means to celebrate about being human.”8. What made Hawking devoted himself to his work and research?A. His fathers guidance about his Ph. D.B. His own awareness about his limited life.C. His doctors advice on his physical health.D. His attempt to be a noted scientist.9. What d
34、o we know about Hawking according to the passage?A. His father first took notice of his health condition.B. Hawking decided to realize his dream when young.C. Hawking is highly praised for his contribution to human.D. Hawking found all worth doing before he knew his illness.10. What does the underli
35、ned word “tamed” mean in the last paragraph?A. explored.B. balanced.C. improved.D. rebuilt.11. How did Lawrence Krauss feel about Steven Hawkings life?A. Pitiful.B. Excited.C. Shocked.D. Impressed.【答案】8. B 9. C 10. A 11. DDIn a recent study, researchers from the University of Southern California fou
36、nd that the risk of death increased by 6% on days of extreme heat, and 21% on days of extreme heat with air pollution. In other words, if someone is already ill or weak in some way, extreme heat can increase the risk of death.Tony Wolf explained that the most worrying thing about extreme heat is how
37、 it affects the cardiovascular(心血管) system. The cardiovascular system helps regulate our body heat by redistributing(重新散发) heat between organs. An overheated person might find that their cardiovascular system is struggling to do that, which results in heat stroke(中暑), making the body unable to contr
38、ol its temperature.The way that our bodies deal with heat starts with sweating. By sweating, the human body is able to maintain its regular temperature when facing extreme heat. But if a person isnt sweating, they will lose plasma(血浆) and blood volume(血容量), causing the heart to work even harder. Wol
39、f said this is why heat-related deaths are increasing. Theyre “cardiovascular in nature” and often affect older populations or people with heart-related illnesses as they might have weak cardiovascular systems.Previously, researchers thought the upper limit for the human body was 95 degrees Fahrenhe
40、it at 100% humidity(湿度), or 115 degrees Fahrenheit at 50% humidity. But Wolf and his colleagues research has suggested that the upper limit could be 88 degrees Fahrenheit with 100% humidity, or 100 degrees Fahrenheit at 60% humidity. Wolf said he hopes this research can help drive some policy(政策) ch
41、ange as the world faces more frequent, serious heat waves.12. What can cardiovascular system do according to the text?A. It can increase ones body temperature.B. It can fight against the hot days.C. It can maintain ones body humidity.D. It can spread the body heat organs.13. What will happen if one
42、stops sweating?A. Ones cardiovascular system will stop working.B. One may hit by heat stroke on extremely hot days.C. Ones plasma and blood volume will go up.D. One will suffer a fever of a high temperature.14 What can be inferred from the text?A. Many heat-related deaths are old people with heart p
43、roblems.B. Some policy change has been driven to deal with heat waves.C. Researchers have complained the upper limit of body temperature.D. The results of the previous study have proved wrong and useless.15. Which of the following can be the best title for the text?A. How to Defeat Extreme HeatB. Wh
44、ats Cardiovascular SystemC. Who Are at Risk on Hot DaysD. Why Are Recent Days Hotter【答案】12. D 13. B 14. A 15. C第二节（共5小题，每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。September is upon us, which means one thing for parents and children alike: term time after the lockdown of COVID-19 pandem
45、ic(疫情). No Isolation collected responses from 1,005 parents and carers of 1,477 children of primary and secondary school. _16_Loneliness is difficult to describe and talk about for adults. _17_ To help children understand that their feelings are normal and acceptable, parents need to open up a dialo
46、gue around what loneliness is, explaining that feeling lonely is completely normal and a topic that is safe to talk about.Another way that we can deal with social isolation(孤独) is through the use of technology, especially video calls. Video calls have been common during the pandemic. _18_ Because it
47、 can be hard to know how or when to speak up or interact. As a result, having a talk over a video conference can be very difficult for some children, making the feelings of loneliness more serious.Are you worried about how your child might be struggling, or concerned that a more digital life could b
48、e leaving them isolated _19_ Now, more than ever, we should be listening to children and helping to make sure they are heard in these difficult times. They are facing the same pandemic that we are. _20_A. They need help and support.B. The first thing to do is talk with them.C. Children especially ca
49、n struggle with this.D. The school and teachers should be responsible for it.E. Sadly, more than 3/4 of these children felt lonely during the lockdown.F. However, they are not necessarily the answer for those studying from home.G. Actually, they are quite useful and effective for all the children st
50、udying from home.【答案】16 E 17. C 18. F 19. B 20. A第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共15小题每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。In a small fishing village in Southern Thailand, some boys of Panyee Football Club play football amazingly. They _21_, shout, jump and kick like most other football p
51、layers, but these boys are especially good at _22_ of the ball because their football field is a raft (筏) in the middle of the sea. Since 2004, the club has _23_ the Thai Youth Football Championships seven times.The _24_ of Panyee FC begins back in 1986. Some of the young boys were watching the Worl
52、d Cup Football Championships on television. _25_ one of the boys said, “We watch football on TV, but weve never played it.” The boys made a _26_. “Our football team starts today. We want to become world _27_!” they shouted. But the villagers _28_ them. “Are you crazy? You dont have a field! How can
53、you _29_?”The boys were _30_ to make their dream come true. They used _31_ fishing boats and pieces of wood to make a _32_ football field. They practised for hours every day, even _33_ the field was wet. That first year, they _34_ it to the semi-finals of the _35_ football competition. They have now
54、 played for over twenty-five years and they are one of the best youth football teams in the country.21. A. wanderB. runC. smileD. yell22. A. keeping trackB. taking holdC. keeping controlD. getting ahead23. A. preservedB. representedC. wonD. covered24. A. storyB. luckC. fameD. credit25. A. GraduallyB
55、. RecentlyC. PreviouslyD. Suddenly26. A. choiceB. decisionC. comparisonD. promise27. A. recordsB. leadersC. championsD. boys28. A. laughed atB. looked afterC. tricked onD. believed in29. A. observeB. admitC. performD. practise30. A. pleasedB. determinedC. challengedD. experienced31. A. heavyB. brand
56、-newC. oldD. flexible32. A. hangingB. surfingC. risingD. floating33. A. ifB. whenC. soD. because34. A. attachedB. appliedC. relatedD. made35. A. localB. nationalC. internationalD. global【答案】21. B 22. C 23. C 24. A 25. D 26. B 27. C 28. A 29. D 30. B 31. C 32. D 33. B 34. D 35. A第卷第二节（共10小题每小题1.5分，满分
57、15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Art exhibition Walking the Environment _36_(open)in Wuzhen, Zhejiang province, on July 22 and runs until Dec 31.Co-hosted by Cultural Wuzhen Co Ltd and the School of Sculpture and Public Art from China Academy of Art, the exhibition _37_(make) up of three main par
58、ts, showing 65 works from 53 artists, all of _38_ are students or former graduates of the school.The site is Wuzhens Rice Barn, a granary(粮仓) from _39_ 1960s that was renewed into an exhibition hall in 2017. “One of the reasons for _40_(host) the exhibition at the Rice Barn is that we think art is a
59、 kind of mental nourishment(滋养). The barn is still used _41_(store) things necessary to us, so its _42_(close) related to our daily life. The target of the exhibition is to combine art _43_ our everyday life,” designer Jin Yanan says.Besides the exhibition, the two organizations also founded the CAA
60、 Armory Wuzhen, an institution covering culture, art _44_ tourism. It will host art events and promote _45_(exchange) among art colleges.【答案】36. opened 37. is made 38. whom 39. the 40. hosting 41. to store 42. closely 43. with 44. and 45. exchanges第四章分 写作（共两节，满分40分）第一节（满分15分）46. 假定你是学校剪纸俱乐部负责人李华，你校来
61、自冰岛的交流生Biff对该俱乐部很感兴趣，想申请加入。他发了一个邮件向你咨询俱乐部的相关情况，请你给他回信，内容包括：1. 简介俱乐部常规安排；2. 告知申请方式。注意：1. 词数80左右；2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。_【答案】Dear Biff,Knowing that you are keen on the schools paper-cutting club and want to join it, Im writing to offer you some detailed information.The club regularly gathers its members on
62、 Thursday from 4:00 pm to 5:00 pm. Mr Zhang, who has acquired awesome skills from his Grandpa, is responsible for the teaching. At the end of each term, there will be an exhibition, where others can buy the club members art crafts. If possible, we might arrange a visit to a local paper cutting craft
63、s men each term.Please email your application at 6735286 once you have decided. YoursLi Hua第二节（满分25分）47. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。Ten-year-old Sami loved to visit his grandfathers house in Puthur in Tamil Nadu, which was near the beautiful blue sea. At the seaside stood thick and tall pa
64、lm(棕榈) trees with green coconuts hanging from them. When the coconuts fell down, the children would break them open and drink the coconut water. Sami liked to play with the rabbits and squirrels jumping about in the trees and bushes. He also liked fishing in the link ponds with his friends. It was a
65、lways great fun to spend the holidays at Grandpas place.This winter vacation. Sami was surprised when be came to his grandfathers village. There were hardly any trees left. What lay at the waters edge(边缘) were only sucks and mud. He saw houses built near the sea. Logs(木材), branches of trees and ston
66、es lay around. People had cut down many palm trees and there was hardly any greenery left.“Grandpa, where have all the trees gone?” asked Sami.“People have cut them down for wood, to be used for fuel and furniture.” replied Grandpa.“There will be no more trees then. Where will the birds perch(栖息) an
67、d the squirrels play?”“Let us hope that that day never comes,” sighed Grandpa.Grandpas house was different. He never allowed his trees to be cut. He liked each palm tree in his courtyard. He also admired the two big trees near the front door. He called one of them Petu, and the other, Beta. They gav
68、e the sweetest juiciest coconuts which he always enjoyed sharing with Sami.One night, Sami was awakened by a strange sound. He tossed and turned in bed. Suddenly, the ground shook as if the earth was splitting(裂开). He sat up straight and then ran to Grandpa, “Its an earthquake”. Grandpa cried out. T
69、hey ran outside the house where they thought it would be safer.注意：1. 续写词数应为150左右；2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Paragraph 1:In fact, the earth was not splitting but the sea was roaring(咆哮). _Paragraph 2:A minutes later, the waves went back and the sea calmed down. _【答案】Paragraph 1:In fact, the earth was not s
70、plitting but the sea was roaring(咆哮). Huge waves from the sea came crashing towards the village.They swallowed Sami and Grandpa, separated them away, and then drew back again into the sea, dragging whatever came their way. Grandpa caught hold of Petu and climbed up. He panicked and screamed out to S
71、ami but couldnt see him. “Sami, Sami!” Grandpa cried and wailed. The high waves came with terrifying speed and force. A wave carried him round and round. Finally he was thrown on top of a big coconut palm. Paragraph 2:A minutes later, the waves went back and the sea calmed down. Sami hung onto the c
72、oconut tree. He could hear the cries and the sighs of people in pain. He slowly came down the tree, very frightened. He began to call out, “Grandpa, Grandpa!” as loudly as he could. Looking around, he saw a gray, old lonely man hanging onto the tree. He went closer. It was Petu, the coconut tree, and Grandpa was on its top. He helped Grandpa get off carefully. Looking at the tree, Sami and Grandpa couldnt help hugging it with tears of gratitude.
