1、Unit 4Making the newsStep 1课前准备单元考点自查自测1.词汇分层级识记过关2.语境活用填写过关3.经典句式背诵仿写过关4.类词巧积累事半功倍(一)分门别类攻单词识形辨意拓展应用(二)写用结合记短语译写短语语境活用(三)仿写活用练句式经典句型仿写背诵经典原句句式归纳仿写造句1.Never will Zhou Yang(ZY) forget his first assignment at the office of a popular English newspaper.周阳永远不会忘记他在一家畅销英文报社上班的第一项工作任务。否定副词开头的句子采用部分倒装。1.我不知道
2、她已经离开了，因为没有人告诉我。Little did_I_know that she had left, because nobody told me about it.2.His discussion with his new boss, Hu Xin(HX), was to strongly influence his life as a journalist.他同新上司胡新的讨论对他的记者生涯必将产生重大的影响。be to do在句中表示后来发生的事，常译为“注定会；一定”。2.因特网的发明注定要改变我们相互交流的方式。The invention of the Internet is_t
3、o_change the way we communicate with each other.3.Have you ever had a case where someone accused your journalists of getting the wrong end of the stick？你有没有遇到过这种情况：别人控告你的记者，说他(她)们的报道完全失实？where引导定语从句，修饰抽象地点名词a case，在从句中作状语。3.我能想出很多这样的情况：很明显学生认识许多英语单词和短语但写不出一篇好作文。I can think of many_cases_where studen
4、ts obviously knew a lot of English words and expressions but couldnt write a good essay.4.Although he realized the man had been lying, Zhou Yang knew he must not accuse him directly.尽管他知道那个人一直在撒谎，但周阳明白他决不能直接指责那个人。过去完成进行时表示在过去某时或者某个动作之前一直进行的动作。4.我一直对自己撒谎，假装一切顺利。I had_been_lying_to myself, pretending
5、that everything was fine.Step 2课堂探究核心考点点点突破1.重点难点考点学通练透2.归纳总结拓展开阔视野3.方法规律技巧权威点拨4.面面俱到打创高效课堂第一时段Warming up & Reading1assist vt.帮助；协助；援助教材原句Youll find your colleagues very eager to assist you, so you may be able to concentrate on photography later if youre interested.你将发现你的同事们会很热情地帮助你，因此如果你对摄影感兴趣，也许以后
6、你可以集中精力去研究它。(1)assist sb. to do sth. 帮助某人做某事assist sb. with sth. 帮助某人某事assist sb. in doing sth. 帮助某人做某事(2)assistance n. 帮助；协助come to ones assistance 援助某人(3)assistant n. 助手；助理；售货员单句语法填空I will assist you _ your English.When in trouble, his friends always come to his _ (assist)Mary was chosen as an _(a
7、ssist) to help Mr. Brown finish his research.句型转换I am willing to assist you with your Mandarin.I am willing to assist you _ your Mandarin.I am willing to assist you _ your Mandarin.答案withassistanceassistantto learnin learning2inform vt.告知；通知教材原句They must use research to inform themselves of the miss
8、ing parts of the story.他们必须通过调查研究来获取故事中被遗漏的那部分情况。(1)inform sb.of/about sth.通知某人某事keep sb.informed of/about.通知某人关于；使某人知道inform sb.that. 通知某人(2)information n. 消息；信息；通知；数据单句语法填空It was considerate of Michael to inform us _ his delay in case we got worried.The boss asked his secretary to keep him well _(
9、inform) of the programmes progress.完成句子For detailed _， consult those who _.想知详细情况，咨询那些被通知到的人。答案ofinformedinformation; are informed3case n情况；病例；案例；容器；箱子教材原句Have you ever had a case where someone accused your journalists of getting the wrong end of the stick?你有没有遇到过这种情况：别人控告你的记者，说他(她)们的报道完全失实？in case
10、(that)假使；以防万一in case of 假如发生；万一发生in any case 无论如何in no case 决不in this/that case 假使这样/那样的话as is often the case 这是常有的事单句语法填空Leave your key with your neighbor _ case you lock yourself out one day.Youd better take an umbrella in case _ the rain.In _ case can you turn against your country._ is often the
11、case, he is very helpful to others.Drinkdriving is one case _ severe punishment seems to work as a deterrent(威慑物)答案inofnoAswhere知识顾问(1)in case后常常接句子；in case of后常常接名词。(2)in no case位于句首时，句子用部分倒装。(3)如果case充当先行词，后面的定语从句通常用where或in which引导。4demand n要求；需求vt.强烈要求教材原句It was a dilemma because the footballer
12、could have demanded damages if we were wrong.这是一个两难问题，因为如果我们错了，足球队员就可以要求补偿损失。(1)be in(great) demand (迫切)需求meet/satisfy ones demands 满足某人的需求(2)demand sth. of/from sb. 向某人要求某物demand of sb. to do sth. 要求某人做某事demand to do sth. 要求做某事demand that. (should) do sth. 要求(3)demanding adj. 高要求的；要求严格的单句语法填空The po
13、liceman demanded _(tell) everything I knew about the accident.All the settlers nearby demanded that the nightclub _(move) away as soon as possible.Whether to pay the price _(demand) was a question that worried him a long time.The company began to look into the matter, _ (demand) that I give an accou
14、nt for my failure.答案to be told(should) be moveddemandeddemanding方法规律(1)demand作“要求”讲，后跟从句时，要用虚拟语气，即谓语部分用“should动词原形”，should可以省略。(2)demand不能用于demand sb. to do sth.结构。(3)“向某人要某物”不能用demand sb. sth.结构，要用demand sth.of/from sb.结构。5concentrate on集中；全神贯注于教材原句Youll find your colleagues very eager to assist yo
15、u, so you may be able to concentrate on photography later if youre interested.你将发现你的同事们会很热情地帮助你，因此如果你对摄影感兴趣，也许以后你可以集中精力去研究它。(1)concentrate on(doing) sth. 专心于(做)某事concentrate ones mind/attention/energy on集中注意力于；致力于；专心于(2)concentration n. 集中；专心单句语法填空Playing computer games can give us some relaxation a
16、fter school, but as students we must concentrate _ our studies.He concentrated his energies on _(study) the history of Loulan.Speaking on the phone requires _(concentrate) and takes a drivers attention from the road.完成句子(2017全国卷)She has turned down several invitations to star at shows in order to _.
17、为了集中精力学习，她几次拒绝了担任演出主角的邀请。答案onstudyingconcentrationconcentrate on her studies思维发散“集中精力于；专心于”的常用短语：be absorbed in；pay attention to；apply oneself to；devote oneself to；put ones heart into；be buried in/bury oneself in；be lost in/lose oneself in；fix/focus ones attention on。6depend on依靠；依赖教材原句Meanwhile you
18、 have to prepare the next question depending on what the person says.同时，你还要根据被采访人所说的话准备提出下一个问题。(1)depend on sb.to do sth. 依靠某人做某事depend on sb.for sth. 依靠某人供给某物depend on/upon it that. 指望；对深信不疑(2)That depends./It (all) depends. 视情况而定。单句语法填空You may depend on me _(come) on time.You can never depend on h
19、is _(arrive) on time.He depends on his parents _(take) care of his children.Children depend on their parents _ food and clothing.完成句子You can _ that Ill pay your money back on Friday.你尽管放心，我星期五就把钱还给你。答案to comearrivingto takefordepend on it易错提醒depend on后不可直接接从句，要先接it再接从句；类似用法词组有rely on, count on。7否定副词
20、放在句首，句子采用部分倒装教材原句Never will Zhou Yang(ZY) forget his first assignment at the office of a popular English newspaper.周阳永远不会忘记他在一家畅销英文报社上班的第一项工作任务。(1)否定副词never置于句首，句子需用部分倒装结构，即把助动词、情态动词或系动词be提到主语之前。The old couple have been married for 40 years and never once _ with each other.这对老夫妇已经结婚40年了，这些年里他们从没吵过架。
21、(2)常用否定副词和含有否定意义的介词短语还有：not, little, seldom, hardly, scarcely, neither, nor, at no time, by no means, in no case, in no way, on no condition等。He is such an illtempered man that on no condition _ with him.他的脾气太暴躁了，无论如何我都不会和他合作。Hardly _ the dormitory the next morning when we realized we had left our m
22、ap in the room.第二天早上，我们刚离开宿舍，就意识到我们把地图忘在房间里了。Not until he came to himself _ the truth.直到他苏醒过来，我们才知道了真相。答案have they quarreledwill I team uphad we leftdid we know技巧点拨(1)当not until位于句首时，not until所在的从句不倒装，主句要用倒装。(2)neither. nor.连接并列的句子且neither位于句首时，(因neither/nor都是否定意义的词)前后两句都用倒装语序。As a journalist, not o
23、nly 1._(do) Li Qiang have a good nose 2._ news, but he is also a friendly person and usually assists his colleagues 3._ lots of things. So they like him very much. He has never had a case 4._ someone accused him of 5._(get) the wrong end of the stick. All the staff are 6._(delight) to work with him.
24、 Everything that he has done is 7._(admire). 8._ the meanwhile, he demands that the article 9._(publish) on time and 10._ get the facts straight. He is a good reporter.答案1.does2.for3.with4.where5.getting6.delighted7.admirable8.In9.(should) be published10should第二时段Learning about Language & Using Lang
25、uage1senior adj.年长的；高年级的；高级的n较年长者教材原句The first person who saw his article was a senior editor from his department.第一个看到这篇文章的人是他们部里的一位编审。(1)be senior to 比年长/职位高比某人年长多少岁单句语法填空Tom is my senior _ three years.Tom is three years senior _ me.Though Jack is younger _ Ann, he is senior _ her.写出下列句中senior的含义S
26、he was appreciated both by her colleagues and her seniors._I have ten years experience at senior management level._My brother is my senior by two years._答案bytothan; to上级上司高级的，级别较高的年长的人思维发散用to而不用than表示“比”的短语集锦(1)be junior to sb.比某人年龄小/职位低(2)be superior to sb./sth.比好/强(3)be inferior to sb./sth.比差/级别低2
27、approve vt.赞成；认可；批准教材原句Last of all, the chief editor read it and approved it.最后主编审读了这篇稿子，并且批准发表了。(1)approve sth. 批准/通过某事approve of (sb./ones) doing sth. 赞同/同意(某人)做某事(2)approval n. 赞成；同意；批准；通过；认可get ones approval 得到某人的同意give ones approval to 同意；批准单句语法填空If my plan is not _(approve), all my work will h
28、ave wasted.He felt excited with so many people _(approve) of his decision.The headteacher gave his _(approve) to our opinion.完成句子I would appreciate it if my application could _.如果我的申请能得到您的同意，我将非常感激。答案approvedapprovingapprovalget your approval易错提醒“赞成/同意某人做某事”不可说成approve sb. to do sth.，因为approve用作“同意；
29、赞成”时是不及物动词，所以应该用approve of sb./ones doing sth.，其中介词of后是动词ing的复合结构。3appointment n约会；任命；预约教材原句Practise in pairs making appointments.两人一组练习约会。(1)have/make/fix an appointment with sb. 跟某人约会/预约keep/break an/ones appointment 守/违约(2)appoint v. 任命；约定appoint sb. to be/as. 任命某人为单句语法填空If you fail to keep the d
30、entists _(appoint), youll have to pay for it.I want to see Mr. Smith. We have _ appointment.The young man was appointed _(be) director of the department.完成句子If you _， youll be fined.如果你违约，你就会被罚款。答案appointmentanto bebreak your appointment4ahead of在前面；提前；领先；胜过教材原句We need it in this edition to be ahead
31、 of the other newspapers.我们这一版就要用，这样我们就抢在其他报纸的前面了。ahead of time/schedule 提前go ahead 前进；(事情的)进行；继续；(祈使句)请吧；开始吧look ahead 往前看；为未来着想或打算keep/remain ahead 保持领先地位用ahead相关短语的适当形式填空In spite of the chairmans illness, the meeting will _ as planned.Jean used to have difficulty with her schoolwork, but she has
32、been _ for the past year.If you _ in the distance, you can just see the lights of the village.He made up his mind to fufill his task _ secretly.答案go aheadkeeping/remaining aheadlook aheadahead of time/schedule5“had been doing”过去完成进行时教材原句Although he realized the man had been lying, Zhou Yang knew he
33、must not accuse him directly.尽管他知道那个人一直在撒谎，但周阳明白他决不能直接指责那个人。(1)had been doing表示在过去某时或者某个动作之前一直进行的动作，暗示该动作持续到过去某时或过去某个动作发生时，且还可能持续下去。Li Hua _ for four years before he went abroad.李华在出国之前，他学习英语已四年了。(2)引导过去完成进行时的标志时间：by引导的表示过去的时间状语、before或when引导的从句(从句用一般过去时)、表示一段时间的状语(如for hours, all these days)等。I had
34、 been working on math _ and the numbers swam before my eyes.一下午我都在做数学题，所以我眼前全是数字。They had been building the road _.到上个月月末为止他们一直在建这条路。答案had been studying Englishfor the whole afternoonby the end of last month Do you know the writing and printing process for article？First, a journalist goes to an inte
35、rview to get the informations. Then he does some research to see that the story is true or not. After that, he is to writing the story using the notes from the interview. The first person who informed to read his article is a editor from his departments. Lately, the article is given to a native spea
36、ker to check the use of English and improve the style. The article was approved of by the chief editor. All the stories and photos are set and the color negatives for the printing are made ready. Final, the first edition of the newspaper is printed on demanding.答案Do you know the writing and printing
37、 process for article？First, a journalist goes to an interview to get the . Then he does some research to see the story is true or not. After that, he is to the story using the notes from the interview. The first person who informed to read his article is editor from his departments. ， the article is
38、 given to a native speaker to check the use of English and improve the style. The article was approved by the chief editor. All the stories and photos are set and the color negatives for the printing are made ready. ， the first edition of the newspaper is printed on .Step 3课后演练知识能力链接高考.单句语法填空1(2018天
39、津卷)This time, we stayed together, _ case anything else unusual happened.答案in2(2018江苏卷)Children as young as ten are becoming _(depend) on social media for their sense of selfworth, a major study warned.答案dependent3(2018江苏卷)It found many youngsters now measure their status by how much public _(approve
40、) they get online, often through “likes”答案approval4In 1870, when Dickens died, the world mourned him as its first _(profession) writer and publisher, famous and beloved.答案professional5Sitting at her desk in deep _(concentrate) was my sister Flora.She looked as though she had spent a sleepless night.
41、答案concentration6The man was clever, amusing and _(gift) with a sharp business brain.答案gifted7I waited patiently hoping that someone would come to my _(assist)答案assistance8I am very _(delight) to accept it. Thank you for your lovely doll.答案delighted9The manager put up a notice to keep the staff _ (in
42、form) of what to do this week.答案informed10Some insist that stealing is always wrong, but others think that one does not need to feel so _(guilt) when stealing some food to eat.答案guilty.单句改错1He is in a dangerous situation where he doesnt know how to deal with._答案wherewhich/that或去掉where2My father told
43、 me that he didnt approve of my leave school this year._答案leaveleaving3Mary must have done something wrong，because shes looking so guilt._答案guiltguilty4You can depend on that such a boring thing will never happen again._答案在that前加it5The new edition textbook publishing by the Department of Education l
44、ast month is popular with students._答案publishingpublished6He was driving home on the highway last night when he was stopped by a policeman, who accused him for speeding. _答案forof7Nine out of ten housewife interviewed about the product are satisfied with it._答案housewifehousewives8She concentrated her
45、self so much to that book that he even did not realize someone came in._答案toon9The Harry Potter books are quite popular; they are on great demand in this city._答案onin10They were excited that their product was superior than their competitors._答案thanto.根据提示词及相关要求完成句子1我们大家将在校门口外集合。(be to do)All of us _
46、 outside of the school gate.答案are to meet2我的要求是我报告中提到的信息立刻发邮件给布朗先生。(demand)_ is that the information referred to in my report _ to Mr. Brown without delay.答案My demand; should be emailed3我同意你去挣一些钱，但是请不要忽视了功课。(approve)I _ some money, but please dont neglect your studies.答案approve of your earning4我从来没见
47、过有人能把网球打的像莎拉波娃一样棒。(倒装句)Never before _ anybody who can play tennis as well as Sharapova.答案have I seen5这次聚会取决于他们是否能筹集到足够的钱。(depend on)The party _ they can collect enough money or not.答案depends on whether6你决不应该放弃。(case)_ should you give up.答案In no case高考题型分组训练训练一语言知识运用板块训练重情理，练准度(限时：25分钟).完形填空I have wr
48、itten a poem called Flying Kites, in which a man_1_his son to fly a kite. After a few minutes, the child _2_ drops the string and lets the kite soar(高飞). With joy in his eyes, he watches it climb until it disappears _3_. The father realizes that _4_ hell have to loosen the tie that binds(绑) him to h
49、is son. And he _5_ “Will I release the string as unselfishly as that？”Many years later my son, Gary, _6_ he wouldnt finish his college career. I tried to talk him out of it. But none of my reasoning made any _7_. At the end of the semester Gary moved back home.Gary managed to find a _8_ at a nursery
50、 and went at it with usual enthusiasm. I, _9_ , was deeply disappointed. What was a college professors _10_ doing at a job that any high school dropout could perform? Then I tried to _11_ him. “Look，”I said，“in a few years youll be at your high school reunion with _12_ classmates who became doctors,
51、 lawyers, and engineers. Do you think youll be able to _13_ that？”“Yes, Dad，”he replied without _14_. Then he fixed his eyes on mine and said, “But the real question is：Can you？”Shame suddenly _15_ me. I wasnt thinking about my son; I was thinking about myself and what my friends would think. The pr
52、oblem wasnt Garys pride; it was mine. All at once I remembered my _16_ and the question it asks “Will I release the _17_ as unselfishly as that？” At that moment I knew I had to let go. Gary was _18_ enough to make his own choices.Today Gary has a successful career working for the city. I am very _19
53、_ of who he has become. _20_ I let go of my pride, Ive been able to sit back and enjoy watching him soar.语篇解读：本文主要讲述了作者应对儿子大学辍学这一情况的故事。1A.orders BinstructsC advises Dallows解析根据语境可推知，一个男人在教儿子放风筝。instruct“教授”。故选B。答案B2A.suddenly BactuallyCproperly Dsadly解析根据下文可知，诗篇中的儿子突然(suddenly)把线松开，让风筝高飞。答案A3A.in a
54、row Bin a wayCin no time Din the distance解析与语境“disappears”相呼应可推知，风筝消失在远方(in the distance)。答案D4A.abruptly BeventuallyCabsolutely Dapparently解析这个男人意识到最终(eventually)他必须对儿子放手。答案B5A.responds BguessesCwonders Dhesitates解析结合语境可推知，诗篇中的父亲有疑问，想知道自己将来会不会无私地“松开线”。wonder“想知道”。答案C6A.believed BexplainedCregretted
55、Dannounced解析根据语境可推知，作者的儿子宣布他将不会完成大学学业。答案D7A.progress BdecisionCeffort Ddifference解析根据下文的“At the end of the semester Gary moved back home.”可知，作者的劝说毫无作用。make a difference意为“有作用”。答案D8A.ball BjobCkite Dtoy解析根据下文的“What was a college professors _10_ doing at a job”可知，作者的儿子找到了一份工作。答案B9A.therefore BbesidesC
56、however Dotherwise解析根据上文的“with usual enthusiasm”和下文的“was deeply disappointed”可知，上下文表示逻辑上的转折关系。答案C10A.daughter BnephewCson Dcousin解析根据上下文可知，Gary和作者是父子关系。答案C11A.support BacceptCcontrol Dpersuade解析根据作者下文所说的话和上文的“reasoning”可知，作者想劝说儿子放弃那份工作，因为作者感到很失望。persuade“劝说”。答案D12A.honest BordinaryClatter Dformer解析根
57、据“reunion”可知，此处是和以前的高中同学团聚。former“以前的”。答案D13A.prevent BforgetChandle Dadmit解析根据语境可知，作者认为儿子的工作一个高中辍学者都可以做，而他的同学们则成了医生、律师和工程师，作者问儿子能否应对这种情况。handle“应付，处理”。答案C14A.hesitation BcommitmentCpermission Dcomment解析作者的儿子很坚定地回答，没有丝毫犹豫，与语境“Yes, Dad，”呼应。答案A15A.deserted BsilencedCignored Dangered解析根据上文可知，儿子的话让作者沉默了
58、。答案B16A.essay BarticleCpoem Dpassage解析根据上文的“I have written a poem called Flying Kites”可知，作者想起了自己写的那首诗。答案C17A.secret BstringCdog Dnews解析根据上文的“Will I release the string as unselfishly as that”可知，此处表示要放开风筝上的线。答案B18A.old BhonestClucky Dcute解析根据空后的“make his own choices”可推知，儿子已经长大，可以自己做决定了。答案A19A.guilty B
59、tiredCafraid Dproud解析根据上文的“Today Gary has a successful career working for the city.”可推知，父亲看到儿子的成功，自然是为之自豪。答案D20A.Since BWhenCAlthough DUnless解析根据语境可知，此处表示逻辑上的因果关系。since“因为，既然”。答案A.语法填空(2018南昌第一次模拟)We want everyone to respect us. Do we respect everyone around us? The answer is a big NO! We dont respe
60、ct 1._ we think is better than us, we dont respect poor and old people, and we dont respect who we feel is less better 2._ us. So how can we win respect? The easiest way 3._(gain) respect is by giving respect.Winning respect might be difficult but not impossible. Dont use bad language. Being 4._(hel
61、p) and listening to someone are a sign of giving respect and 5._(win) respect as well. With patience and practice, you can get any kind of virtue.Flowers are the main 6._(attract) of any type of decoration and in the same way respect is the beauty of life. Life is terrible 7._ respect. Just think wh
62、enever you go to a party, everyone there is not treated equally. Do you know why? Because of 8._(they) manners.Why are we not treated sometimes as 9._(expect)? Because we do the same to others who have expectations from us. Relationship can be healthy if we never cross the walls of respect.Without r
63、espect, you cant live. You need respect everywhere, in life, in work, in society or in family. A respected person 10._(speak) politely.语篇解读：本文探讨了尊重与被尊重之间的关系并告诉我们应该如何赢得他人的尊重。1解析空格处引导宾语从句，在从句中作主语，且主语是人，we think是插入语，不影响句子结构，故应填who。答案who2解析根据空格前的better可知，此处为比较级，故应填介词than。答案than3解析此处为不定式作后置定语，修饰名词way，故填t
64、o gain。答案to gain4解析由Being可知，此处应填一个形容词，故填形容词形式helpful。答案helpful5解析介词后跟名词、代词或动名词作宾语，故此处用winning作介词of的宾语。答案winning6解析根据空格前的“the main”和空后的of可推知，此处应填一个名词，故用名词形式attraction。答案attraction7解析根据上文的“respect is the beauty of life”可推知，没有尊重的生活是可怕的，故用介词without，后跟名词respect，表示“如果没有尊重”。答案without8解析此处应用形容词性物主代词their修饰名
65、词manners，在句子中作定语。答案their9解析as expected为固定搭配，意为“正如所想的那样”。答案expected10解析全文时态为一般现在时，故此处也用一般现在时，且主语“A respected person”为第三人称单数意义，故用speaks。答案speaks训练二主观应用题板块训练重语法，练规范(限时：45分钟).语法填空(2018贵阳普通高中监测考试)In recent years, experts 1._(begin) to talk more about certain “superfoods” that are packed with vitamins and
66、 other healthy things. These superfoods are mostly fruits, vegetables and some types of fish. Sadly, even though these foods 2._(aim) at families, many parents are still guilty of 3._(feed) unhealthy foods to their children. New research shows that part of the problem may be economic. Superfoods are
67、 rarely the 4._(cheap) thing in the store. Also, nutrition experts claim that it can take children fifteen times to try a new food before they actually accept it.5_， many lowincome families cannot afford to buy foods that their children may end up not eating. Unfortunately, this results in lowincome
68、 children eating fewer vegetables, and this may be a reason 6._ poor people in many countries are either overweight 7._more likely to get sick. 8._(lucky), many schools are now providing 9._ variety of fresh foods for students, attempting to educate them about world healthy eating in school lunches.
69、 These schools hope that after trying these superfoods at school, students will encourage their parents 10._(pick) some up on their next shopping trip.语篇解读：本文主要讲述了专家们对超级食品的研究及该食品在现实生活中的状况，提倡人们尝试超级食品。1解析根据上文的时间状语“In recent years”可知，本句应用现在完成时。答案have begun2解析be aimed at为固定用法，意为“目的是，旨在”。答案are aimed3解析由空
70、前的介词of可知，应用动名词feeding。答案feeding4解析the后跟形容词的最高级形式，修饰名词thing。答案cheapest5解析根据语境可知，上下文之间为逻辑上的转折关系，故用副词However位于句首作状语。答案However6解析根据语境并结合句子结构可知，此处应用why引导定语从句，在从句中作原因状语，修饰先行词reason。答案why7解析either. or.为固定搭配，意为“或者或者”，故用连词or。答案or8解析根据逗号并结合下文内容可知，此处应用副词Luckily在句子中作状语。答案Luckily9解析a variety of为固定搭配，意为“多种多样的”，故用
71、冠词a。答案a10解析encourage sb. to do sth.意为“鼓励某人做某事”，为固定用法。答案to pick.短文改错(2017吉林舒兰期中)When Joe left university, she got a good job in the bike factory. But after he had been worked there for some years, he decided to have a change, so he put a notice in several newspaper. It stated what experience he had a
72、nd the kind of job he will like to have. One of the answers he received was about a man looking for a job, too. This man wrote to him，“Dear sir, when you get a new job, being kind enough to give my name or address to your present boss as I have been trying to find a position like yours for a long ti
73、me.” After he read the letter, he sudden realized he had done was really foolish.答案When Joe left university, got a good job in bike factory. But after he had worked there for some years, he decided to have a change, so he put a notice in several . It stated what experience he had and the kind of job
74、 he like to have. One of the answers he received was a man looking for a job, too. This man wrote to him，“Dear sir, when you get a new job, kind enough to give my name address to your present boss as I have been trying to find a position like yours for a long time.” After he read the letter, he real
75、ized he had done was really foolish.书面表达3月5日，高三(3)班的学生志愿者李跃和张华一起去阳光敬老院(Sunshine Nursing Home)开展志愿者活动(送水果、打扫卫生、聊天等)。假设你是校英语报的记者，请按下列要点用英语写一则新闻报道。1时间、地点、人物、活动；2老人们的反应；3简短评论。注意：1.词数100左右；2报道的标题和记者姓名已给出(不计入总词数)。Student Volunteers Brought Sunshine to the Elderly_By Chen JieSchool Newspaper答案Student Volun
76、teers Brought Sunshine to the ElderlyOn March, 5th, Li Yue and Zhang Hua, students from Class Three, Senior Three, went to Sunshine Nursing Home and did some voluntary work. The moment they arrived, they presented the elderly with flowers and fruits and started working at once, such as cleaning the
77、windows and sweeping the floor. Everything done, they sat in the yard chatting with the elderly people.When it was time for them to leave, the elderly people thanked them for their kindness. They said it was such a beautiful day that they would remember it forever.Li Yue and Zhang Hua were very happy. What they did has brought joy to others and enriched their own lives.By_Chen_JieSchool_Newspaper