1、课时训练（十三）Units 7-8（八下）(限时:30分钟).单项选择1.Sam is doing some about the ancient Silk Road.A.exerciseB.operationsC.researchD.experiments2.2019襄阳She is leaving to take part in the final poem competition.Im proud of her. I wish her a great .A.speedB.methodC.pressureD.success3.On the TV show Chinese Poetry Con
2、ference, Lei Haiwei, a food delivery courier（外卖小哥） won the final of the third season.How ! I admire him for his effort.A.energetic B.amazingC.generous D.practical4.2019唐山路南区一模He the exam. He is so excited. A.passesB.passedC.will passD.has passed5.You will still miss the flight you catch a Didi car.A
3、.even ifB.as ifC.until D.before6.2020原创How do you like the film Ne Zha（哪吒之魔童降世）?Wonderful! I have never seen a one before.A.worstB.bestC.worseD.better7.2019 广东Fishing is one of activities among the middle-aged people.A.popularB.more popularC.most popularD.the most popular8.When going upstairs or dow
4、nstairs, we need to walk on the right, leaving the left space for the people who .A.hurry upB.give upC.take upD.put up9.2019北京Our school life a lot since 2017.We have more activities now.A.changesB.changedC.will changeD.has changed10.2018保定二模Someone the window. Could you clean up the broken glass?A.
5、break B.was breakingC.has broken D.would break .2019淄博完形填空For thousands of years, people farmed the land. They grew fruits and vegetables. They hunted and fished for meat. They 11 cloth, dyes（染料） and paper from plants. They used stone and metal for weapons and tools.People progressed to making machi
6、nes powered12 water and steam（蒸汽）, and even later, by coal, oil, and petrol. Large cities were built. Factories 13of machines created jobs in the cities for thousands of people. The Industrial Revolution（工业革命） changed the lives of many people because, for the first time, more people lived in cities
7、than on14.Companies built power plants（工厂） to make 15 to run the machines, factories and cities.People did not realize these activities were16 the Earth. They didnt realize how 17 oil, gas, coal and minerals were being used up. 18 cities grew bigger and spread across the land, plants and animals beg
8、an to disappear. Their nature homes were destroyed（破坏） as people moved into new places.As time passed, people began to19 the need to protect the Earth and its natural resources（资源）. They saw that plants and animals needed protection, so they wouldnt disappear forever. People joined together to tell
9、20 around the world to conserve（节约） our natural resources and care for the Earth. And so, Earth Day was born. Each year more and more people take part in Earth Day. What can you do to help?（）11.A.separatedB.washedC.madeD.mixed（）12.A.asB.forC.withD.by（）13.A.fullB.proudC.sickD.short（）14.A.mountainsB.r
10、iversC.grasslandsD.farms（）15.A.metalB.waterC.electricityD.oil（）16.A.helpingB.harmingC.wastingD.losing（）17.A.clearlyB.hardlyC.quicklyD.slowly（）18.A.BeforeB.IfC.AsD.Though（）19.A.forgetB.seeC.rememberD.get（）20.A.themB.otherC.anotherD.others.阅读理解There is a town near Suzhou. It is very interesting and be
11、autiful. This is Luxiang, an old town.Luxiang was built in the Southern Song Dynasty（11271279）. There were many famous people living in the town at that time. There are around 30 old buildings of the Ming and Qing （16441912） dynasties now. People live a simple life. Six lanes（巷） in the town go to Ta
12、ihu Lake. Luxiang looks more beautiful in spring, with many tea trees and fruit gardens. This place is famous for the tea called Biluochun.The Egyptian pyramids were built around 2560 B.C. The largest one of them is the Great Pyramid of Khufu. The King, Khufu, built it as his tomb. The Great Pyramid
13、 was considered a unique building in the 19th century A.D. At that time, it was still the tallest in the world. According to scientific research, Khufu ordered his men to build it stone by stone. The biggest stone weighs 15 tons, and each stone was fixed so well. The Great Pyramid has four sides and
14、 each side is 230.4 meters long and 146.5 meters high. At that time, there were no modern machines or equipment, so how did the ancient Egyptians build it?To this day, it is still a mystery.21.Many famous people were living in Luxiang. （）A.from 1127 to 1279 B.from 1644 to 1912C.from 1127 to 1644D.fr
15、om 1279 to 191222.Luxiang is famous for. （）A.fruit gardensB.tea treesC.Biluochun D.six lanes23.In order to build his tomb, the King Khufu built.（）A.the ancient pyramidsB.the Egyptian pyramidsC.the Great PyramidD.the mysterious pyramids24.Building the Great Pyramid is still a mystery now, because.（）A
16、.each stone was fixed wellB.there were no modern machines or equipment thenC.it was made of stone D.it was the tallest building in the world25.Which of the following is TRUE?（）A.Each stone of the Great Pyramid is 230.4 meters long and 146.5 meters wide.B.Luxiang is far away from Suzhou.C.Luxiang loo
17、ks more beautiful except spring.D.In the 19th century A.D., the Great Pyramid was special and unusual.任务型阅读阅读短文,并按要求完成2630题。Most of us have experienced sleeping problems at one time or another. This is normal and usually it wont last long, because of stress（压力） or other reasons. But if sleeping prob
18、lems last too long in your daily life, you may have a sleep disorder. Sleep disorders cause more than just sleepiness. The lack（缺乏） of quality sleep can be bad for your health. If youre experiencing sleeping problems, learn about what you can do to help yourself, and when to see a doctor.Sleep can b
19、e a barometer（晴雨表） of your health. In many cases, people in good health sleep well, while those suffering from sleeping problems often have a health problem. Sleeping well is necessary to your physical health. Unfortunately, if you dont care for your sleeping problems, it can lead to poor health, we
20、ight gain and accidents. If you want to feel your best and stay healthy, sleep is necessary.Its not normal to feel sleepy during the day, to have problems getting to sleep at night, or to wake up feeling tired. But even if youve struggled with sleeping problems for so long, you can still learn to sl
21、eep better and then make healthy changes to your daytime habits and bedtime. If self-help doesnt work, you can turn to sleep specialists who are trained in sleep medicine. Together, you can find out the causes of your sleeping problem and find ways to improve your sleep and quality of life.26、27题完成句
22、子;28题简略回答问题;29题找出并写下全文的主题句;30题将文中画线句子译成汉语。26.If sleeping problems last too long in your daily life, you may .27.People suffering from sleeping problems often have .28.Which three signals from your body are not normal? 29. 30. .2019贺州改编词语运用 根据短文内容及所给提示,在文中的横线上填写一个正确的单词。We were going to play with a te
23、am from a country school. They didnt come 31.u the match nearly began. They looked 32.（bad） than we thought. They wore dirty T-shirts and blue jeans and looked 33.l farm boys. We thought they had never seen a basketball before. We felt that we didnt need any practice to play with such 34. team. It w
24、as 35. late that they couldnt have any time to practice. The match began. One of our 36.（boy） got the ball and he tried to give it to another one. But from out of nowhere a boy in a T-shirt caught the ball and he 37.（quick） and beautifully got the ball into their basket and had two points. To 38.（we
25、） surprise, they had another two points in a minute. Soon it was all over. The country team 39.（win） the match. Of course we knew that there was still another team better than any good team. But the most 40.（importance） lesson we learned this time was: One cant tell a man or a team by the appearance
26、. .2019邯郸一模连词成句41.dream, your, give, up, dont .42.the rain, go hiking, I, because of, didnt .43.make, you, can, decision, a ?44.we, have, relaxing, a, what, holiday !45.thousands of, coming here, there, visitors, are, every year .【参考答案】.1.C结合题干中关键词“about the ancient Silk Road”可知应该是做些调研,故选C。2.D 3.B4.
27、D5.A句意:即使你赶上滴滴汽车,你还是会错过这次航班。 even if 意为“即使”;as if意为“似乎”;until意为“直到”;before意为“在之前”。上文“还是错过”和下文的“赶上滴滴汽车”提示用even if引导让步状语从句。故选A。6.D 7.D考查形容词最高级。 “one of+形容词最高级+可数名词复数”表示“最的之一”,所以此空应用形容词最高级。故选D。8.A9.D10.C.1115CDADC1620BCCBD.主旨大意本文分别介绍了名茶碧螺春产地陆巷古村的部分情况和古埃及胡夫大金字塔的部分情况。21.A细节理解题。根据第一栏中的“Luxiang was built i
28、n the Southern Song Dynasty (11271279). There were many famous people living in the town at that time.”可知。22.C细节理解题。根据第一栏中的“This place is famous for the tea called Biluochun.”得出答案。23.C细节理解题。根据第二栏中的“The largest one of them is the Great Pyramid of Khufu. The King, Khufu, built it as his tomb.”得出答案。24.
29、B细节理解题。根据第二栏中的“At that time, there were no modern machines or equipment, so how did the ancient Egyptians build it?To this day, it is still a mystery.”得出答案。25.D细节判断题。根据“each side is 230.4 meters long and 146.5 meters high”判断A项错误;根据“There is a town near Suzhou.This is Luxiang, an old town.”判断B项错误;根据“
30、Luxiang looks more beautiful in spring”判断C项错误;根据“The Great Pyramid was considered a unique building in the 19th century A.D.”判断D项正确。.26.have a sleep disorder27.a health problem28.Its not normal to feel sleepy during the day, to have problems getting to sleep at night, and to wake up feeling tired.29
31、.If youre experiencing sleeping problems, learn about what you can do to help yourself, and when to see a doctor.30.如果自我帮助不起作用的话,你可以求助于受过睡眠医学训练的睡眠专家。.31.until32.worse33.like34.a35.so36.boys37.quickly38.our39.won40.important .41.Dont give up your dream42.I didnt go hiking because of the rain43.Can you make a decision44.What a relaxing holiday we have45.There are thousands of visitors coming here every year