1、单元检测试卷(三)第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1Wherewillthewomango?AToahotel.BTothemanshouse.CToasupermarket.2Whatdoesthemanmean?AThepricetagofthetennisshoesismissing.BThewomanshouldbuyapairofhikingsho
2、es.CThetennisshoesarenotsoexpensiveasthewomanthinks.3HowdoesthemansuggestthewomangotoBali?AByair.BByship.CBytrain.4Whatdoesthemansuggestthewomando?ADosomeexercise.BTakeashortshower.CHavearest.5Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?AArobbery.BAnewspaper.CAsupermarket.第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或
3、独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?AAtahotel.BAtthecustoms.CAtatravelagency.7Whydoesthewomanwanttokeepthemanspassport?ATofollowthepractice.BTorecordthedetailslater.CTo
4、makeacopyofit.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?ABrotherandsister.BTeacherandstudent.CFatheranddaughter.9Whatisthewomansattitudetowardsthemansidea?AInterested.BUncertain.COpposed.10Wherearethespeakers?AInAustria.BInAmerica.CInAustralia.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。11Whatdoestheman
5、thinkofthemovie?AItsamazing.BItsdisappointing.CItsworthwatching.12Whatmadethewomanconfusedaboutthemovie?ATheplot.BThescenery.CThespecialeffects.13Whatdoweknowaboutthewoman?AShelikesgoingtothetheatre.BShereadalotbeforewatchingthemovie.CSheisfamiliarwiththecharactersofthemovie.听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。14Whatd
6、idthemanthinkofworkingherebefore?ABoring.BEnjoyable.CChallenging.15Howlongisthelunchbreaknow?ATwohours.BOnehour.CHalfanhour.16Whydoesthemanstillworkhere?AThesalaryisgood.BTherearemorechancestotravel.CTherearemoreopportunitiestolearnnewskills.17Whatdoweknowabouttheman?AHeworksmoreasateamnow.BHehaswor
7、kedlonginthiscompany.CHeoftengoesoutwithhiscolleaguesafterwork.听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。18Whatisthespeakertalkingabout?AHishobbies.BThechangesofhislifestyle.CHisphotos.19Howmanycigarettesdidthespeakerusetosmokeaday?AAbout2.BAbout18.CAbout20.20Whathelpedthespeakercalmdownalot?AWork.BMarriage.CExercise.答案1.C
8、2.C3.A4.B5.A6.A7.B8.A9C10.C11.B12.A13.A14.B15.C16.A17B18.B19.C20.B?听力材料Text1M：Wasyourhouserentedout? Woulditbeconvenienttoseetheroomnow?W：Couldyoucomelater? Imgoingtothesupermarketnow.Text2W：Look! Howexpensivethetennisshoesare!M：Ithinkyoumightbemistaken.Thepricetagisforthehikingshoesabove.Text3W：Iwa
9、nttogotoBalibyship.M：Why? Thatscrazy.Ashipstooslow.Fly.W：Aplaneistoofast.Iwanttorelaxonashipforafewdays.M：Well，haveaniceslowship.Text4M：Ah! Itfeelsgreattogetsomeexercise.W：Ugh.Imsotired.Imgoingtotakealong，hotshower.M：Oh，well，trynottomakeittoolong.Weusetoomuchwatereveryday.Weshouldsavewater.Text5W：Is
10、thereanyimportantinformation?M：ThesupermarketatthecornerofFifthAvenueandParkStreetwasrobbedthisafternoon.W：Oh，really? Isthereanyclueaboutit?M：Itsreportedthattherobberyisrelatedtooneoftheirguards.Text6W：Wouldyoumindshowingmeyourpassport，please?M：Mypassport?W：Yeah，itsusualpracticeinSouthAfrica，sir，tor
11、ecordthepassportnumbersofguests.M：Hereyouare.W：Thankyou.Wouldyoulikemetocallyourroomwhenthepassportisreadyforcollection?M：What? Youwanttokeepit?W：Itsjusttosavetimenow，sir.Imverybusynow，yousee.Icantypethedetailsintothecomputerlater.Ordoyoumindwaitingherenow?M：Yes，Icertainlydo.Imtiredafterthatflightan
12、dIneedashowerandarest.W：Iunderstand.Hereisyourkey.YoureinRoom216.Enjoyyourstay.Text7M：Youknow，Evelyn，ImthinkingaboutdoingacourseintheUnitedStates.Ithinkitllhelpmycareer.W：Oh.Well，whatllyoudoifMumandDaddontliketheidea?M：Oh，itsOK.Illpersuadethem.W：Really?IdontthinkDadwillliketheidea.Andwhatllyoudoifth
13、ecourseisreallydifficult?M：Easy.Illgetsomehelpfrommyteachersandotherstudents.W：Youseemveryconfident.Whatllyoudoifyoudontliketheotherstudents?M：ImsureIllfindaniceAmericangirl!W：Oh，really! Steve，Idontthinkthisisagoodidea，youknow.TherearelotsofgoodcourseshereinAustralia.Text8W：Didyoulikethemovie?M：Mmm.
14、tobefrank，Ididntthinkitwasasgoodastheformerones，eventhoughthesceneryisbrilliant.Howaboutyou?W：Ithinkthespecialeffectswereamazing.ButIwasalittlebitconfused，fortheplotwastoocomplicatedforme.Itriedhardtokeeptrackofallthecharactersandfigureoutwhatwasgoingon.M：Didyoureadthebooksbeforewatchingthemovie?W：N
15、o.Didyou?M：Yes，Ihavereadthemall.Ithinkitseasiertofollowforpeoplewhoarealreadyfamiliarwiththecharacters.Bytheway，doyouoftengotothemovies?W：Yeah.Iamamoviegoerandenjoykillingtimeinthetheatre.Text9M：Goodmorning! ImRoyCarroll.W：Hello，Roy.Haveaseat.Well，youseemtohavethelongestservicerecordseventeenyears!M
16、：Thatsright.W：Well，youreobviouslyhappyhere!M：Iam，yes，althoughitusedtobemorefun.W：Whysthat?M：Well，itwasmoresociable.Iusedtogooutmorewithmycolleagues.WhenIfirststartedherewehadverylonglunchbreaks，sometimesfortwohours.Nowitsonlythirtyminutes.Andweallusedthegymtogether.Thatdoesnthappenmuchnow.W：Didyouus
17、etoworkmoreasateam?M：Yes，wedid.Weremoreonourownnow.Ialsousedtotravelalotmoretoo.Theyvecutdownonthat.W：Hasanythingchangedforthebetter?M：Yes，therearemoreopportunitiestolearnnewskills.Themoneysmuchbetternow.ThatswhyImstillhere!Text10M：AlotofpeopledontbelieveitwhentheyseepicturesofmewhenIwasyoung，becaus
18、eIusedtolookreally，reallydifferent.Iusedtohavequitelonghairandwearearrings.Iusedtoplaybassinaband.Wemadeafewrecordsandwedgoontourquitealot.Igottoseetheworldabit.IusedtobeabitwilderthanIam.Ivereallycalmeddownquitealot，butwhenIwaseighteen，Idbeouteverynight，clubbing，dancing，drinking，youknow.Iusedtosmok
19、earoundtwentyaday，butIdecidedtostopit.Itwasdifficultatthebeginning.Itriedtocutitdowntoeightaday.ThenIfinallystoppedtwoyearsago，andtookupjogginginstead! Ithinkgettingmarriedhashelpedmecalmdownalottoo.Immuchhappiernow.第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。A(2017山西
20、康杰中学高二检测)TheNutcrackerTime：May5Place：WuhanTheaterEnjoyafairytalecometolifewiththisamazingproduction，presentedbythefamousRussianStateBallet.TheballettellsthestoryofalittlegirlwhoreceivesanutcrackerasapresentonChristmasEve.Suddenly，ittransformsintoalittleprince，andhetakesthegirlonavoyagethroughtheLand
21、ofSnow.ThisproductionisasuperbperformancewhichliveduptothemysteryofthecharmingRussianclassic.HelloSadnessTime：OngoinguntilMay1Place：ShanghaiArtTheaterThisplayisadaptedfromthe1954FrenchnovelBonjourTristesse，writtenbyFrancoiseSaganwhenshewasonly18.Thestoryisabouta17yearoldgirl，Cecile，wholiveswithherfa
22、therRaymond.WhenRaymondfinallydecidestosettledownwithawoman，Cecileworriesabouthowherlifewillchange，andshetriestodestroythemarriage.Bepreparedforasadending.RainZoneTime：OngoinguntilJune19Place：ZhujiangPartyPierBeerCulture&ArtZone，GuangzhouIfyouhavewonderedwhatitisliketowalkintherainwithoutgettingwet，
23、thisisanexhibitionyoushouldntmiss.Thisartisticequipmentallowsvisitorstowalkthroughfallingwater，butsensorsmakesurethatthewaterstopsfallingwhereverapersonisstanding.Theexperiencewillprovideyouwiththeinterestingfeelingthatyourecontrollingtherain.ClaudeMonetTime：May1toAug31Place：BeijingWorldArtMuseumIfy
24、ouareanartfanwhoalsoenjoysmoderntechnology，youshouldmaketimeforthismultimediaexhibition.Thehightechartshowdisplaysabout400copiesofClaudeMonetsworkandrecordsthelifeoftheartisthimself.TheexhibitiontakesyouthroughMonetsartisticcareer.Withthehelpof3Dtechnology，visitorscanalsotraveltoMonetshometowntoseeh
25、owhismasterpieceswerecreated.21WhichplacemaysatisfyadancefaninMay?AWuhanTheater.BShanghaiArtTheater.CZhujiangPartyPierBeerCulture&ArtZone.DBeijingWorldArtMuseum.答案A解析细节理解题。根据第一部分TheNutcracker的内容，时间是在“Time：May5，.presentedbythefamousRussianStateBallet.”可知，舞蹈爱好者在5月份可能在WuhanTheater看到舞蹈表演，故选A。22Whatcanwe
26、learnabouttheplayHelloSadness?AItsproducedbyateenager.BCecilesfathertreatsherbadly.CItsanadaptationfromanovel.DCecilesfamilyliveinharmony.答案C解析细节理解题。根据HelloSadness这部分内容的第一句“Thisplayisadaptedfromthe1954FrenchnovelBonjourTristessewrittenbyFrancoiseSaganwhenshewasonly18.”这个话剧是根据1954年的法国小说BonjourTristes
27、se改编的，故选C。23WhichcanyoustillenjoyinJuly?AHelloSadness.BTheNutcracker.CRainZone.DClaudeMonet.答案D解析细节理解题。根据四个表演或展览的时间可知，7月你能欣赏的只有ClaudeMonet，故选D。B(2017黑龙江牡丹江一中高二检测)Justacoupleofhoursago，Iwasontheplane，readytoflyhomefromLondon.Theflighthadbeendelayedbyafewhourssoitfeltgoodtobesoclosetotakeoff.IhadmyiPo
28、dinplaceandanewbooktoread.Then，overtheloudspeakercamethepilotsvoice：“Thegroundcrewhasfoundametalinstrumentinonetire.Weregretthatwemustcancelthisflight.”Thepassengersreactionsthatannouncementledtowereinteresting.Onemanclosetomebegantoarguewithaflightattendant.Acoupleinanotherrowcomplainedloudly.Abusi
29、nessmaninablacksuitactuallykickedtheseatinfrontofhim.Yetsomepassengersrespondeddifferently.Anelderlygentlemansmiledashehelpedotherstaketheirbagsdownfromtheoverheadcompartments(行李厢)Ateenager，ratherthantryingtorushofftheplanelikemostoftheotherpassengers，stoppedtohelpawomanwithadisability.Theladysittin
30、gnexttomelaughedandsaid，“Hey，itsnottheendoftheworld，”beforeshemadeacalltoherkidsandsharedheradventurewiththem.Thewisestamongushavearemarkableabilitytomaintaingroundedwhentimesgettough.Nolifeisperfect；minecertainlyisnt.Weallmustfacechallenges，bothlargeandsmall.YouandIhavethepowertochoosetoriseaboveth
31、eexternalcircumstances.Wealwayshavethechoicetobestrongandkindwhenthingsfallapart.Thatsgraceunderpressure.Myseatmatewasrightthingscouldhavebeensomuchworse.Anyway，Iamsafe.Ihavemyhealth.Ihavetwowonderfulchildren.IhaveworkIloveandsomuchtobegratefulfor.SureInowhavetowaitafewhourstocatchthenextflighthome.
32、语篇解读作者在本文中讲述了乘务员宣布航班取消时乘客们的不同反应，表达了在应对人生中的挑战和挫折时的正确态度。24Whatcausedthepassengersdifferentreactions?ATheloudspeaker.BThedelayoftheflight.CThegroundcrewsfault.DThepilotsannouncement.答案D解析细节理解题。根据第二段第一句“Thepassengersreactionsthatannouncementledtowereinteresting.”可知，是乘务员的通知导致人们的不同反应。故选D。25Whoturnedhisang
33、erontheseat?ATheteenagerhelpingthedisabled.BTheoldmantakingbagsdown.CThemaninadarksuit.DThemanclosetome.答案C解析细节理解题。根据第二段第四句“Abusinessmaninablacksuitactuallykickedtheseatinfrontofhim.”可知，一个穿黑西服的商人把怒气发泄到座位上。故选C。26Whatdidthewomansittingnexttotheauthordo?ASheassistedadisabledwoman.BShemadeaphonecalltohe
34、rfamily.CShehelpedotherscarrytheirluggage.DShetoldmovingstoriestoherchildren.答案B解析细节理解题。根据第二段中的“Theladysittingnexttomelaughedandsaid，Hey，itsnottheendoftheworld，beforeshemadeacalltoherkidsandsharedheradventurewiththem.”可知答案。27Whatcanwelearnfromthestory?AOurlifeisfullofupsanddowns.BItisnaturaltobescar
35、edunderpressure.CWeshouldhelpeachotherintimesofdifficulty.DWeshouldbepositiveandcalmwhenlifeishard.答案D解析推理判断题。根据最后两段可知，作者认为，在面对生活中的挫折和困难时，应该保持乐观和冷静的心态。故选D。C(2017河南郑州一中高二检测)Parentsandkidstodaydressalike，listentothesamemusic，andarefriends.Isthisagoodthing？Sometimes，whenMrBallmerandhis16yearolddaughter
36、，Elizabeth，listentorockmusictogetherandtalkaboutintereststheybothenjoy，suchaspopculture，heremembershismoredistantrelationshipwithhisparentswhenhewasateenager.“Iwouldneverhavesaidtomymom，Hey，thenewWeezeralbumisreallygreat.Howdoyoulikeit？”saysBallmer.“Therewasjustacompletegapintaste.”Musicwasnottheonl
37、ygulf.Fromclothingandhairstylestoactivitiesandexpectations，earliergenerationsofparentsandchildrenoftenappearedtomoveinseparateorbits(轨道)Today，thegenerationgaphasnotdisappeared，butitisgettingnarrowinmanyfamilies.Andparentchildactivities，fromshoppingtosports，involveafeelingoftrustandfriendshipthatcanc
38、ontinueintoadulthood.Butfamilyexpertswarnthatthenewequalitycanalsoresultinlessrespectforparents.“Theresstillalotofstrictnessandauthority(权威) onthepartofparentsoutthere，butthereisachangehappening，”saysKerrie，apsychologyprofessoratLebanonValleyCollege.“Inthemiddleofthatchange，thereisalotofconfusionamo
39、ngparents.”Familyresearchersofferavarietyofreasonsforthesechangingrolesandattitudes.Theyseethe1960sasaturningpoint.Greatculturalchangesledtomoreopencommunicationandamoredemocratic(民主的) processthatencourageseveryonetohaveasay.“Myparentswereonthebeforesideofthatchange，buttodaysparents，the40yearolds，we
40、reontheafterside，”explainsMrBallmer.“Itsnotsomethingeasilyachievedbyparentsthesedays，becauselifeismoredifficulttounderstandordealwith，butsharinginterestsdoesmakeitmorefuntobeaparentnow.”28Theunderlinedword“gulf”inPara.3mostprobablymeans“”AdistanceBinterestCsimilarityDcooperation答案A解析词义猜测题。从画线词后一句“父母
41、和孩子在不同的轨道上移动”可知此词在这里的意思是“距离”。故选A项。29Thechangeintodaysparentchildrelationshipis.AmoreconfusionamongchildrenBlessrespectforparentsfromchildrenCnewequalitybetweenparentsandchildrenDmorestrictnessandauthorityonthepartofparents答案C解析细节理解题。根据文章第四段最后一句以及第五段中的thenewequality可知，父母与孩子之间的关系是一种新型的平等。故选C项。30Bysayi
42、ng“todaysparents，the40yearolds，wereontheafterside”，theauthormeansthattodaysparents.AcansetalimittothechangeBfollowthetrendofthechangeCfailtotakethechangeseriouslyDhavelittledifficultyadjustingtothechange答案B解析推理判断题。根据文章倒数第二段及最后一段可推断出现在的父母和孩子之间的交流更开放、更民主，因此能顺应变化的趋势。故选B项。31Thepurposeofthepassageisto.Ad
43、escribethedifficultiestodaysparentshavemetwithBdiscussthedevelopmentoftheparentchildrelationshipCsuggestthewaystohandletheparentchildrelationshipDcomparetodaysparentchildrelationshipwiththatinthepast答案B解析推理判断题。文章主要阐述的是父母与孩子之间关系的发展。故选B项。D(2017河北冀州高二检测)Forsomepeople，musicisnofunatall.Aboutfourpercento
44、fthepopulationiswhatscientistscall“amusic”Peoplewhoareamusicarebornwithouttheabilitytorecognizeorreproducemusicalnotes(音调)Amusicpeopleoftencannottellthedifferencebetweentwosongs.Amusicscanonlyhearthedifferencebetweentwonotesiftheyarefarapartonthemusicalscale.Asaresult，songssoundlikenoisetoanamusic.M
45、anyamusicscomparethesoundofmusictopiecesofmetalhittingeachother.Lifecanbehardforamusics.Theirabilitytoenjoymusicsetsthemapartfromothers.Itcanbedifficultforotherpeopletoidentifywiththeircondition.Infact，mostpeoplecannotbegintograspwhatitfeelsliketobeamusic.Justgoingtoarestaurantorashoppingmallcanbeun
46、comfortableorevenpainfull.Thatiswhymanyamusicsintentionallystayawayfromplaceswherethereismusic.However，thiscanresultinwithdrawalandsocialisolation.“Iusedtohateparties，”saysMargaret，aseventyyearoldwomanwhoonlyrecentlydiscoveredthatshewasamusic.BystudyingpeoplelikeMargaret，scientistsarefinallylearning
47、howtoidentifythisunusualcondition.Scientistssaythatthebrainsofamusicsaredifferentfromthebrainsofpeoplewhocanappreciatemusic.Thedifferenceiscomplex，anditdoesntinvolvedefectivehearing.Amusicscanunderstandothernonmusicalsoundswell.Theyalsohavenoproblemsunderstandingordinaryspeech.Scientistscompareamusi
48、cstopeoplewhojustcantseecertaincolors.Manyamusicsarehappywhentheirconditionisfinallydiagnosed(诊断)Foryears，Margaretfeltembarrassedaboutherproblemwithmusic.Nowsheknowsthatsheisnotalone.Thereisanameforhercondition.Thatmakesiteasierforhertoexplain.“WhenpeopleinvitemetoaconcertIjustsay，Nothanks.Imamusic，
49、”saysMargaret.“IjustwishIhadlearnedtosaythatwhenIwasseventeenandnotseventy.”语篇解读本文讲述了一群特殊的人amusic(没有乐感的人)。对他们而言，音乐如同噪音一般，没有任何乐趣。这给他们的生活带来诸多不便。不过，令人高兴的是，他们的这种状况目前已得到诊断。他们的大脑与能够欣赏音乐的人的大脑有所不同，而且这种差异很复杂。32WhichofthefollowingisTRUEofamusics?AListeningtomusicisfarfromenjoyableforthem.BTheyloveplaceswheret
50、heyarelikelytohearmusic.CTheycaneasilytelltwodifferentsongsapart.DTheirsituationiswellunderstoodbymusicians.答案A解析细节理解题。根据文章的第一、二句“Forsomepeople，musicisnofunatall.Aboutfourpercentofthepopulationiswhatscientistscallamusic(对于一些人来说，音乐没有任何乐趣而言)”，可知A项“听音乐对他们来说完全不是愉快的”为正确答案。33AccordingtoParagraph3，apersonw
51、ith“defectivehearing”isprobablyonewho.AdislikeslisteningtospeechesBcanhearanythingnonmusicalChasahearingproblemDlacksacomplexhearingsystem答案C解析推理判断题。根据关键词defectivehearing定位第三段，根据“.anditdoesntinvolvedefectivehearing.Amusicscanunderstandothernonmusicalsoundswell.Theyalsohavenoproblemsunderstandingordi
52、naryspeech.Scientistscompareamusicstopeoplewhojustcantseecertaincolors.(它与听力障碍无关。没有乐感的人能够很好地理解其他非音乐的声音。对于普通的讲话理解起来也没任何问题。科学家们把没有乐感的人比作不能看见某些颜色的人)”，可知选C项“有听力障碍的”。34Inthelastparagraph，Margaretexpressedherwishthat.AherproblemwithmusichadbeendiagnosedearlierBshewereseventeenyearsoldratherthanseventyCher
53、problemcouldbeeasilyexplainedDshewereabletomeetotheramusics答案A解析细节理解题。根据最后一段，特别是最后一句可知，Margaret希望她年轻的时候就可以有现在这样的诊断。故选A。35Whatisthepassagemainlyconcernedwith?AAmusicsstrangebehaviours.BSomepeoplesinabilitytoenjoymusic.CMusicaltalentandbrainstructure.DIdentificationandtreatmentofamusics.答案B解析主旨大意题。本文讲
54、述了一群特殊的人amusic(没有乐感的人)。对他们而言，音乐如同噪音一般，没有任何乐趣。没有欣赏音乐的能力给他们的生活带来了诸多不便。不过，令人高兴的是，他们的这种状况目前已得到诊断。他们的大脑与能够欣赏音乐的人的大脑有所不同，而且这种差异很复杂。故选B。第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。(2017陕西西北大学附中高二检测)Holidayswithfriendscanbegreatfunandagoodwayofgettingtoknoweachotherbetter.Onceyouareonholid
55、ay，thetripcanbefulloffantasticmemoriesifitsplannedcorrectly.Chooseadestination36Goingabroadwillcostmorebutbeamoreexcitingexperience.Goingtoadifferentplaceinyourowncountrycanalsobefunandwillbecheaper.CollectyourfriendsFindouthowmuchinterestthereisfrompeopletogoonthetrip，andworkoutyourmaximumandinvite
56、thosewhoyougetonwellwith.MeetupEveryonewillhavetheirownideaofwhatthetriptobelike，someetupatalocalcafeorrestaurant，andshareyourideasandconcerns.37Donttrytooverpowerthem.Onceyouveallsharedideasyoullhaveamuchbetterideaofhowtostartorganizingthetrip.Lookforaccommodation38Whenyouaresearchingforaplacetosta
57、y，readreviewsandratings(等级)Bookitassoonaspossiblebecauseleavingittoolateisgoingtomakethingsharder.BooktransportOnceyouhaveaccommodation，youllknowthedatesofyourstayandwillbeabletobooktransport，coach，bus，airplane，etc.39ChoosethingsyouwanttodothereWhenyouareonyourtripitwillbemorerelaxingifyouhaveagoodi
58、deaofwhatkindofthingsyouwanttodo.ResearchtheareaontheInternetandbooksomeactivitiesyouwanttojoinin.40Dontbookaloadofthingswhichyoucantafford.AMatchtheactivitiestoyourbudget.BOnepersonwillnaturallybetheleader.CThefirststepistoworkoutwhereyouwanttogo.DCheckoutthepassportisyourown.EBookingtransportwelli
59、nadvancelowersthecostdramatically，sopleasedoitsoon.FFindoutyourhotelneartotheplaceyouwanttovisit.GMakesurethatthetriptotheforeigncountryisnottoolong.答案36.C37.B38.F39.E40.A第三部分语言知识运用(共两节，满分45分)第一节完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。(2017贵州都匀一中高二检测)Irememberasasmallc
60、hildpeoplewouldoftenaskme，“Whatareyougoingtobewhenyougrowup？”Well，it41beingacowboyorsomesuperhero.Lateritwasafireman，apoliceman，alawyer.AsIgrewoldermydreamsforthefuture42.When，atlast，Iwasincollege，Ihadmy43setonbecomingapreacher(牧师) likemyfather.44Istudiedandpreparedforthatlife.Ireachedthe45intheenda
61、ndIwaspreaching46fulltimeformuchofmyadultlife.However，formany，thereisa“thief”thatgoesaroundstealingour47.Sometimes，thethiefwillcomeasaparent，arelative，orafriend，butthe48thiefisusuallyourselves.Wefind49justaboutreachingthetop，anda“small”50insidesays，“Youllnevermake51.”“Youcantpossiblydothis.”Onandont
62、he“small”voice52ourfailure.Failure，though，isexactlyhowdreamsare53.Itisoneofthemostimportanttoolswehavebecauseitteachesusinvaluable(极宝贵的) 54.Whenwelearntheselessonswell，weareready55success.ThemessageIalwaysgavemychildrenwasthatyou56doanythingthatyourheartdesires.Rememberthesaying，“Nothingis57toawilli
63、ngheart.”Thereare58“overnight”successes，butwithdetermination，theywillcome.Imagineyourselfinthelifeyoudreamof59.Theninyourheart，believeitwillhappentoyou.Thenwork，work，work.Youllgetthepicture.So，betruetoyourdream，anddontletanyone60itfromyouespeciallyyourself.语篇解读作者通过自身的经历告诉大家：有梦想就要坚持，不要因为中途的各种原因而放弃。41
64、A.insistedonBfeltlikeCstartedoutDkepton答案C解析insiston坚持；keepon持续；feellike想要，喜欢；startout开始，动身，启程。四者都可接动名词作宾语，根据句意可知，此处应为“起初的梦想是”，故正确答案为C。42A.failedBchangedCplannedDleft答案B解析本句意思为“随着年龄的增长，我未来的梦想也发生了变化。”故答案为B。43A.eyesBbrainCheartDexperience答案C解析setonesheartondoingsth.决心要(某物或做某事)。本句意为“后来上大学的时候我决定要成为一名像我爸
65、爸一样的牧师。”故答案为C。44A.ButBOrCSoDYet答案C解析由上文可知此处应为表因果关系的连词。由于目标已经确定，所以我努力学习，并为此而奋斗。故答案为C。45A.agreementBdecisionCpositionDaim答案D解析本句意为“我最终实现了我的目标。”故答案为D。46A.hardlyBslightlyCnearlyDextremely答案C解析结合空后的fulltimeformuchofmyadultlife以及这是作者的梦想可知，作者几乎把全部时间都用在讲道上了。故答案为C。47A.moneyBplanCfriendsDdreams答案D解析由上文谈论梦想可知，
66、此处应为“偷走我们的梦想”。故答案为D。48A.tallestBgreatestCpoorestDoldest答案B解析but表语义转折，告诉我们此处应为greatest，即“最大的小偷是我们自己”。故答案为B。49A.ourselvesByourselvesCthemselvesDitself答案A解析findoneself.发现自己处于某种状态。故答案为A。50A.soundBvoiceCnoiseDspeech答案B解析noise嘈杂声，喧闹声，或令人厌烦的声音；sound指一切能听到的声音；voice指说话的声音；speech指演讲、讲话。由下文的Onandonthe“small”vo
67、ice这一语境可知此处应为voice。51A.itBhimCherDme答案A解析makeit是固定搭配，意思为“获得成功”。52A.expectsBpredictsCanswersDsuffers答案B解析由句意可知此处应为可“预测，预见”某种失败。53A.metBdefendedCunderstoodDrealized答案D解析meet遇到；defend击败；understand理解；realize意识到。结合语境，可知选D。54A.stagesBsuggestionsClessonsDchoices答案C解析teachsb.alesson/lessons教训某人。故答案为C。55A.to
68、BforCatDwith答案B解析bereadyfor.为做好准备。故答案为B。56A.usedtoBareabletoChavetoDoughtto答案B解析beableto能够。句意为：你们能做好内心想做的任何事情。故答案为B。57A.interestingBimpossibleCnecessaryDimportant答案B解析对于一个有意志力的人来说，任何事情都是有可能的。故答案为B。58A.manyBafewCnoDsome答案C解析没有一夜之间获得成功的，但只要有决心，就能成功。故答案为C。59A.livingBspendingCplanningDchanging答案A解析livea
69、.life过生活。60A.buyBfoolCborrowDsteal答案D解析坚守你的梦想，不要让别人，尤其是你自己，把梦想偷走。第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。(2017广东沙井中学高二检测)EachweekawellknownhairstylistMarkBustostriestomakeasmalldifferenceinpeopleslivesby61.giving(give) haircutstohomelesspeople.Duringtheweek，Markworksinhishighclasssal
70、on，buteachSunday，hewalksaroundthecityaskingpeople62.whether/iftheydlikeahaircut.Hethengivesthemastylishhaircut63.thesamekindhewouldgivetoanypayingcustomer，exceptthesearedoneforfreeforthosewhoarehomelessorcannotaffordahaircut64.themselves(them)Marksworkbeganin2012whenvisitingfamilyinthePhilippines.In
71、stead65.oftakingatypical，relaxingvacation，hedecidedtogivepoorlocalchildrenhaircuts.“IfeltsohappydoingitthatIvecontinuedsincereturning，”Markexplains.Changingsomeonesappearancecanhaveahugeimpactontheirlife.Rememberthehomelessretiredsoldierwhoreceivedamakeover？Hefoundajob,66.rented(rent) ahouseandquitd
72、rinkingalcoholafterwards.67Simply(simple) changinghowapersonlookscangivethemahugeincreasein68.confidence(confident)MarkBustosprovesthattherearemanyways69.togive(give)，andthatyoucaneasilyuseyour70.personal(person) abilitiestomakeadifferenceinsomebodyslife.第四部分写作(共两节，满分35分)第一节短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)假定
73、英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号()，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。(2017河南信阳高二检测)Lastyear，wewentonexchangeprogrammetoEnglandtomakeourEnglishimproved.Theplanetookoffontimebutwear
74、rivedsmoothly.BeforeIwent，IwasquiteproudoftheirEnglish，buteveryoneinEnglandspokeveryfastthatIcouldntmakeoutwhattheyweresaying.Iwasntevensureofwhethertheplanehadreallylandedintherightcountry! Iwasinfearsandwantedtogostraightbackhome.However，thingssoongetbetterandbetter.Thehostfamilywasverykind，andfor
75、tunate，theboythatIwasstayingwithwaskeenonfootball.Wehadfunplayedtogether.IgotusedtolivinginEnglandinthehelpofmyhostfamily.答案Lastyear，wewentonexchangeprogrammetoEnglandtomakeourEnglishimproved.Theplanetookoffontimewearrivedsmoothly.BeforeIwent，IwasquiteproudofEnglish，buteveryoneinEnglandspokefastthat
76、Icouldntmakeoutwhattheyweresaying.IwasntevensureofKG*2whethertheplanehadreallylandedintherightcountry! Iwasinandwantedtogostraightbackhome.However，thingssoonbetterandbetter.Thehostfamilywasverykind，and，theboythatIwasstayingwithwaskeenonfootball.Wehadfuntogether.IgotusedtolivinginEnglandthehelpofmyho
77、stfamily.第二节书面表达(满分25分)请根据下面的提示写一篇影评。2015年的中国电影捉妖记(MonsterHunt)取得了巨大的成功。该电影由许诚毅导演，井柏然和白百合主演。故事刻画了一个可爱的妖怪胡巴。宋天荫是捉妖师的弃子，他意外地生下了胡巴，之后宋天荫便与捉妖师霍小岚和胡巴一起踏上了一段旅途本片讲述了在这个过程中发生的一系列故事。这部电影的主题是爱与包容。注意：1词数100左右；2可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。参考范文ThefilmMonsterHuntwhichwasdirectedbythefamousdirectorXuChengyi，wasagreatsuccessinC
78、hinain2015.TheactorJingBoranandtheactressBaiBaihestarredinit.ItsaboutacutemonsternamedWuba.SongTianyin，anabandonedsonofamonsterhunter，accidentallygivesbirthtoababymonsterkingWuba，andthenstartsajourneytogetherwiththelittlemonsterandanothermonsterhunterHuoXiaolan.Wubahadbigeyesandalovelyvoicewhichmeltedviewershearts，whichturnedouttobethefilmsbiggestattraction.Thisfilmshowsthepowerofloveandtolerance.AlthoughMonsterHuntfacescriticismforleavingcertainthingsunclear，itsreallyagoodfilm.Irecommenditforthewholefamily.
