1、本作品版权由冯军老师所有,授权予北京校园之星科技有限公司，任何机构或个人均不得擅自复制、传播。本公司热忱欢迎广大一线教师加入我们的作者队伍。有意者请登录高考资源网()版权所有，盗用必究！Unit 14 Zoology具体内容1. Among the different kinds of bee, it is the honey-bee that has interested scientists most because of the language they use to communicate with each other.强调句结构：It is /was that / who eg.
2、 It was in the house where they got married that they quarreled bitterly.It was not until they received their sons letter that they felt relaxed.It was on October 1st, 1949 that New China was founded.It was October 1st, 1949 when New China was founded.2. In order to tell the bees apart, he painted s
3、ome bees with little dots of colour.tell apart: to be able to recognize the difference between two or more things or people.eg. The twins are so much alike that we can hardly tell them apart.3. They discovered that the farther away the feeding station was, the slower the dance was.eg. The higher we
4、stand, the farther we see.The sooner you do it, the better it will be.4. So another astonishing fact came to e / bring to light: become seen or knowneg. All the truth will come to light sooner or later.5. centuries ago, the word “bee-line” was created and today the expression “to make a beeline for
5、someone or something” means to go quickly along a straight course for somebody or something.make a beeline for: go quickly along a straight direct course for eg. The hungry boy made a beeline for his dinner.6. Their diet is also similar to ours they eat meat and plants even if they sometimes feast o
6、n things we may find disgusting, be similar to: like or alike ; of the same kindeg. We share the similar opinion; and theirs are similar to ours.【典型例题】例1 You will be late _ you leave immediately. A. unless B. until C. ifD. or答案：A解析：句意：除非你立即走，否则你就会迟到的。可转化为 If you dong leave immediately, you will be l
7、ate。B、D句意不对，or表转折，句子如为 You leave immediately or you will be late. 例2 _ it with me and Ill see what I can do.A. When left B. Leaving C. If you leave D. Leave答案：D解析：该题考查祈使句与状语之间的差别。and是连词，应该连两个语法作用相同的句子，而不能连接一个主句一个从句。例3 John shut everybody out of the kitchen _ he could prepare his grand surprise for t
8、he party. A. which B. when C. so that D. as if答案：C解析：本题考状语从句关联词的用法。So that引导目的状语从句。例4 _ leaves the room last ought to turn off the lights.A. The person B. No matter who C. Who D. Whoever答案：D解析：whoever引导主语从句，兼做先行词和关系词，等于anybody who。No matter who只能引导状语从句，不能引导主语从句。例5 The research is so designed that on
9、ce _ nothing can be done to change it.A. begins B. having begun C. beginning D. begun答案：D解析：本题中的that从句是结果状语从句。Once begun是once it is begun的省略。【模拟试题】（答题时间：40分钟）（一）In this small town there was not a single man of importance who would dare to have a housekeeper younger than sixty, for fear of what peopl
10、e might say about them. I was 1 , however. When I needed a housekeeper I 2 a girl called Bridie Casey, a lovely little girl of seventeen from a village up the coast. But I 3 my choice carefully. I drove out there one day when she was at home, and I had a look at the cottage and a 4 with her mother a
11、nd a cup of tea, and after that I did not need anyone to say that she was 5 . I knew if there was anything Bridie did not do 6 her mother would not 7 long to correct her. After that, there was only one 8 to rise.“ Have you a 9 , Bridie ? ” said I.“ No, doctor, I have not , ” said she with a simple e
12、xpression that did not 10 me a bit. As a doctor you soon get used to innocent（无邪的） 11 .“ Well, youd better 12 and get one. ” said I , “ 13 . Im not going to take you.” 14 this she laughed. 15 she started working at my house. She proved to be very 16 and efficient （高效率的）. Of curse, she was so good-lo
13、oking that people who came to my house used to pass a 17 about us. But that didnt matter. They did not dare to hire a pretty girl themselves for 18 of what people would say. But I knew as long as a girl had a man of 19 to look after she would give me 20 . 1. A. an inclusion B. a conclusionC. an exce
14、ptionD. a succession2. A. chose B. marriedC. firedD. met3. A. madeB. offeredC. regrettedD. settled4. A. dealB. talkC. quarrelD. journey5. A. prettyB. cleverC. fit D. busy6. A. quicklyB. normallyC. secretlyD. properly7. A. expense B. pay C. costD. take8. A. reportB. testC. questionD. statement9. A. g
15、irl-friendB. boy-friendC. wifeD. husband10. A. interestB. cheatC. encourageD. notice11. A. feelings B. looks C. soundsD. voices12. A. hurry up B. turn upC. take your time D. take it easy13. A. or B. butC. andD. so14. A AtB. OnC. ToD. For15. A. The dayB. The next day C. In the dayD. To this day16. A.
16、 youngB. strongC. ableD. gentle17. A. a letter B. an examinationC. an information D. a remark18. A. fearB. horrorC. reasonD. cause19. A. herselfB. her ownC. himselfD. the would20. A. serviceB. everythingC. no troubleD. no notice（二）The Christmas TreeIn pre-Christian Europe, people believed that trees
17、（fruit trees and evergreens in particular） were embodiment of powerful beings. In the fourteenth and fifteenth centuries, the designated miracle play for December 25 was the story of Adam and Eve and in this play the chief prop was an apple-hung evergreen called the paradise tree. In the sixteenth c
18、entury, German families began bringing evergreens into their homes during the Christmas season. By the seventeenth century, they were known as Christbaiime（Christ trees ）and were being decorated with fruits, candies, cookies; candles and wafers resembling the eucharistic host. The first Christmas tr
19、ees in America were set up by German immigrants in the 1820s and the almost universal adoption of the custom dates from the 1910s. Now at Christmas time decorated trees stand in about two-thirds of American homes. The modern American tree is usually covered with colored balls and strings of colored
20、lights. The star on top represents the Star in the East which guided the three Wise Men to Bethlehem. 1. Christmas is traditionally celebrated on .A. December 24 B. December 25C. December 30 D. December 312. In the play about Adam and Eve, the paradise tree should be .A. An apple tree. B. A pear tre
21、e. B. A plum tree. D. Any fruit tree. 3. Christmas trees became widespread in America .A. in the 1920s B. In the 1910sC. in the 1820s D. In the 1810s4. The top of a Christmas tree is traditionally decorated with .A. colored balls B. Colored lights. C. colored paper D. Star-shaped objects. 试题答案】 （一）15 CAABC 610 BDCBB 1115 BAAAB 1620 CDABC（二）14 BABD
