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福建省泉州六中2014-2015学年高一下学期5月月考英语试题 WORD版含答案.doc

1、2014-2015泉州六中高一年下学期5月份月考试卷 时间: 120分钟 满分:150分 2015.05.31第一卷 客观题(共100分)第一部分 听力 (共2节,满分30分)第二部分阅读理解(共20小题,每题2分,满分40分)第一节(共15小题; 每小题2分, 满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ACan you imagine your doctor warning that taking a bath could be unhealthy? In the early 1800s, many doctors though

2、t that bathtubs could carry diseases, so they advised against their use. The advice wasnt based on personal experience, because few of the doctors owned bathtubs. The White House did not even have a bathtub until 1851. In the 19th century, only one home out of six had a bathroom. A child took only o

3、ne bath a week. On Saturday nights, children all lined up for their turns to wash in a wooden bathtub in the kitchen. Mothers had to boil the water on the stove and carry it over to fill the bathtub. Its no wonder that children could not jump into a bathtub as they do today. When the first bathtubs

4、were introduced, even their makers werent sure whether the new fashion would last. They advertised(做广告) their products as water containers that “could be used as bathing tubs”. The bathtub became popular in America shortly after World War I. By then most middle-class families had indoor taps. At fir

5、st most bathtubs were made of wood, but as the popularity of the product increased, so did the creativity of bathtub makers. Before porcelain(瓷) bathtubs there were rubber ones like the plastic swimming pools kids use today. In the past few years owners often invited guests to see them. They told th

6、eir friends how wonderful baths in these bathtubs could be. Now doctors no longer warn that bathtubs carry diseases. Instead, they tell their patients about the benefits(益处) of frequent bathing in the bathtubs. Maybe one of the best reasons why doctors encourage frequent trips to the bathtub is that

7、 bathed patients smell better!21. Many doctors in the past were against using bathtubs because _.A. they didnt have their own bathtubs B. they thought bathtubs could carry diseasesC. the children might hurt themselves in the bathtubsD. bathtubs were too expensive for the common families22. Why could

8、nt children jump into a tub in the 19th century as they do today?A. It was unhealthy to do so. B. Doctors advised them not to.C. Mothers were always busy. D. There were few bathtubs.23. When the first bathtubs were invented, their makers _A. Worried people might refuse the bathtubs.B. Believed they

9、would be popular soon.C. Never advertised their products at all.D. Invited people to try their products.24. It can be inferred from the last paragraph that _.A. all the doctors have bathtubs in their homesB. the doctors have realized the advantages of bathtubs C. the doctors will make lots of money

10、by advertising bathtubsD. the patients should take a bath before going to see a doctor25. The passage is mainly about _.A. the wrong opinions on bathtubsB. The benefits of bathingC. The history of bathtubsD. The new development of bathtubs.BThe tallest building in New York City is “going green”. It

11、is getting an environmental make-over(装饰). The Empire State Building opened in 1931. It stands just over 443 meters tall. For many years it was the tallest building in the world. Soon, it will be one of the worlds greenest. The owners of the historic building say a planned make-over will reduce ener

12、gy use in the building by 38 percent. They say it will save more than four million dollars a year in energy costs.The Empire State Building has 6,500 windows. New, special, thick glass will replace the glass currently in the windows. This insulated glass will make the inside of the building cooler i

13、n summer and warmer in winter.Paul Rode is a leader of the renovation(革新) project. He says the windows will insulate almost as well as the walls they are connected to. Workers will also add energy efficient lights and improved building control systems. These will include more modern air cooling and

14、heating systems. The effort will help reduce carbon dioxide(二氧化碳) gives out from the Empire State Building by more than one hundred thousand tons a year. Carbon dioxide is one of the gases that causes the warming of Earths atmosphere, which is usually named “Green House Effect” by scientists.Buildin

15、g owners say such make-overs are very important to reduce levels of greenhouse gases in New York. They say eighty percent of these gases come from city buildings. The project is to be completed in four years. The first improvements will cost twenty million dollars. But Paul Rode says it is a sensibl

16、e financial investment.26. What will the Empire State building be famous for?A. Being the tallest building in the world.B. Being the oldest building in the world.C. Being the first building painted green in the world.D. Being the most environmentally friendly building in the world.27. The underlined

17、 word “insulated” in Paragraph 4 probably means _.A. being easily damaged of broken.B. allowing light to pass through.C. avoiding absorption(吸收) or loss of heat.D. changing color according to the surroundings.28. Which of the following is NOT included in the renovation project of the Empire State Bu

18、ilding?A. Thickening walls connected to the windows.B. Replacing the windows with insulated glass.C. Adding energy efficient lights to the building.D. Improving building control systems in the building.29. We can infer from the passage that _.A. the Empire State Building was built about 100 years ag

19、oB. in large cities, most greenhouse gases come from buildingsC. Carbon dioxide is the only one of the gases that causes global warmingD. The Empire State Building will be the worlds greenest.30. The best title for this passage probably is _.A. Greenhouse Gases Will Be ReducedB. A Renovation Project

20、 in New YorkC. The Empire State Building Goes GreenD. The Empire State Building Will Be RedecoratedCPablo Picasso, born in Spain in 1881, was one of the most famous artists of the 20th century. Picasso began painting when he was a small child and took advanced art courses when he was only fifteen. B

21、etween 1904 and 1947 Picasso lived in Paris. In 1947 he moved to the Riviera, in the south of France. Many people thought Picassos work was strange and unpleasant. Still, he had a great influence on artists in every country. Today, Picasso is regarded as a genius(天才) and his paintings are in the mus

22、eums all over the world. In 1912, Picasso actually invented a new type of art. He painted a picture, then he pasted bits of paper and something else on the picture. This type of art is called collage(拼贴艺术).Picasso was not only a painter, he was also a sculptor(雕塑家) and a designer of scenery for play

23、s. There are even some photographs of “light paintings” that he created. These paintings were produced by moving a light pencil, or a small flashlight, in the air. Although the images(影像) could be seen only briefly by anyone watching them happen, the camera was able to catch the images as they appea

24、red. By the time he died in France in April of 1973, he had created a staggering(难以置信的) 22,000 works of art. When Picasso was asked how someone could become an artist, he would reply, “If you want to draw, you must shut your eyes and sing.”31. After reading the text, we can learn that Picasso was a

25、_. A. French painter B. Spanish pianist C. French designer D. Spanish artist 32. The meaning of the underlined word “pasted” in the third paragraph means “_”.A. related to B. stuck with C. tried on D. mixed with 33. Which statement best explains the meaning of Picassos advice about how to become an

26、artist? A. Study hard and practice painting. B. Only people who sing can become painters. C. Painters should learn to paint with their eyes closed.D. There is more to painting than just study and hard work. 34. Which of the following statements is NOT true according to the passage?A. Picassos only g

27、ood at painting.B. Picasso always liked to try something new.C. Picasso learned to draw at an early age.D. Picassos considered as one of the most famous artists of the 20th century.35. Which would be the best title for the text? A. A Genius B. Picassos Life in France C. How to Become a Great ArtistD

28、. Pablo Picasso: More than Just a Painter 第二节(共5小题,每题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。D Are you truly happy? Do you ever know what it means to be happy and what it takes to achieve happiness? 36 . The following are a few tips that I follow to create happiness in my life. Make a plan

29、 for attaining goals that you believe will make you happy. Your moods will very likely increase if you are going after something you value.Surround yourself with happy people. It is easy to begin to think negatively(消极地) when you are surrounded by people who think that way. 37 .When something goes w

30、rong, try to figure out a solution instead of being absorbed in self pity. Truly happy people dont allow setbacks to affect their mood because they know that with a little thought they can turn the situation back to their favor. 38 . These few minutes will give you the opportunity to focus on the po

31、sitive things in your life and will lead you to continuous happiness. 39 . Whether you treat yourself to lunch, take a long, relaxing bath or simply spend a few extra minutes on your appearance, you will be subconsciously (下意识地) putting yourself in a better mood.Finding the humor in situations can a

32、lso lead to happiness. Find a way to make light of a situation that would otherwise make you happy.Keeping healthy is another way to achieve happiness. 40 .AThere are some tips in life that lead to happiness.BSpend a few minutes each day thinking about the things that make you happyCIts also importa

33、nt to take some time each day to do something nice for yourself. DThese are important questions for anyone who is seeking happiness to ask themselves.EOn the contrary(相反地), if you are around people who are happy, their emotional state will be infectious.FWhat makes one person happy may be very diffe

34、rent from what makes someone else happy.GBeing overweight or not eating nutritious foods can have a negative effect on your mood第三部分 完形填空 (共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 There was a king who loved art very much. One day a(n) 41 came and said, “Please l

35、et me 42 a picture on a wall.” The king 43 have a big new hall built. So he 44 the artist to work on one of the walls.At the same time, another artist came and asked to work on the 45 wall. He promised he would make the same picture as the first artists 46 looking at the first artists work. The 47 a

36、rtist asked to have a thick curtain put up between the two walls 48 neither of them could see each other.The following day they began to work. The first artist brought in a(n) 49 supply of paint, oil, water and so on. The second one came with a 50 and a bucket(桶).A month later, the first artists wor

37、k was completed, and the second artist said, “My wall is 51 too!”The king went to 52 the first artists painting. He was 53 it and gave the artist a large amount of money. He then asked people to open the curtain. 54 ! Each line was 55 the same as that on the opposite wall.The king was quite satisfie

38、d and gave him double money. However, he 56 how the second man had made it.“I just wiped the wall with the cloth,” the man 57 briefly.The wall 58 white marble. He made it shine like a mirror. The reflection(倒影) of the first painting 59 up on it!The 60 is a reflection of you too. If you are sad, the

39、world will be sad. If you are happy, the world will be happy.41A. editor B. actor C. artist D. tourist42A. put B. paint C. copy D. get43A. happened to B. came to C. used to D. tried to44A. decided B. realized C. allowed D. persuaded45A. same B. similar C. ordinary D. opposite46A. without B. with C.

40、under D. upon47A. first B. second C. old D. young48A. even if B. as if C. in case D. so that49A. unusual B. regular C. extreme D. artificial50A. mirror B. pen C. stick D. cloth51A. ready B. free C. present D. useful52A. feel B. touch C. see D. cover53A. pleased with B. annoyed with C. disappointed w

41、ithD. angry with54A. Famous B. Exciting C. Amazing D. Valuable55A. probably B. hardly C. certainly D. exactly56A. knew B. wondered C. noticed D. warned57A. said B. asked C. shouted D. questioned58A. was made fromB. was made up ofC. was made ofD. was made in59A. set B. showed C. added D. took60A. sto

42、ry B. painter C. king D. world第二卷 主观题 (共50分)第一节 短文填词(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容或括号内单词的正确形式(每格不多于3个词)。 Xu Beihong was an important Chinese folk artist _1_ developed the tradition of combining poetry with painting. _2_1933 and 1940, he held several _3_ in Asia and Europe to promote Chinese a

43、rt. Racing horse is his masterpiece. Across this painting, we can see a horse running at high speed like a missile across the sky. Qi Baishi was one of Chinas _4_ (great) painters who worked with wood during his early _5_(young). Qis styles of painting often leave the audience _6_(guess) and make th

44、em use their imagination. In the painting named Cabbage, the eyes of the tiny insect _7_ (fix) on the cabbage, showing _8_ interest in the vegetable. Chen Yifei was also a very successful artist. He is good at painting portraits of beautiful woman which are very valuable. Poppy is a typical example

45、of Chens style. _9_ (emphasise) the woman even more, Chen _10_ a lot of details to the fan and the cloth of her dress. 第二节 选词填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)12个词组,其中有两个是多余的。请选择正确词组并用其恰当形式填空。形式错误扣0.5分。come to a conclusion, dream up, in ruins, sort of , by the time, put up, on purpose, wave goodbye to, try out

46、, laugh at, be deep in thought, hold ones breath, 1. _I went to bed, I had finished my homework.2. Mr. Chen explained the reasons, _ the look of surprise on my face.3. Paper cuts are usually _ during holidays to bring good luck.4. -Sorry, I didnt break the plate _?-Its OK. Dont worry about it.5. The

47、 new kind of medicine must _ before they come into the market.6. Whats wrong with him? He is _ strange today.7. The castle was _ for 200 years until it was rebuilt in 1932.8. We _ so that they could not find us.9. Ive _ that he is not the right person for the job.10. Sorry, I didnt hear you. I _ jus

48、t now.第三节 改错题(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)以下每个句子各有一处错误。每处错误及其修改仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(),并在答题处写出增加的词。删除: 在多余的词上用斜线()划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在答题处写出修改后的词。1. Paper-cutting is something which Chen Zijing learned to do from an early age.2. Paper cuts have been found in tombs which dated back to the time of the No

49、rthern and Southern Dynasty.3. One of Chen Yifeis paintings sold US$503,000.in 1997.4. A present for parents who child has recently been born might show a paper cut of children.5. We have English classes in Friday afternoons.6. Paper cuts using for religious purposes are often found in temples.7. I

50、read the book which you liked it so much.8. People to who the dead person was related would make the offerings on special days and during festivals.9. The interview was very useful as I got a lot of interesting informations for my article.10. Her hand holding the fan is elegant positioned above her

51、knees.第四节 书面表达(满分15分)以My Dream House 为题,写一篇你梦想中的房子,内容要求包括以下三点:1. 总体介绍: 位置、外观等;2. 细节描述: 构造、布局、配套设施、特征等;3. 居住的感受。 参考词汇:kinds of houseapartment/ flat, cottage, villa locationin the country/ forest, in the center of a city, in the suburb, on the island, on the seaside materialsbamboo, wood, brick, marbl

52、e, stone, glass, iron, concreteinsidebathroom, bedroom, dining room, sitting room, hall, games room, kitchen, study outsidepond, balcony, swimming pool, garden, backyardClass: _ No.:_ Name:_2014-2015泉州六中高一年下学期5月份月考试卷时间: 120分钟 满分:150分 2015.05.3136. _37. _38. _39. _40. _第一节 短文填词(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)1. _

53、2. _ 3. _ 4. _ 5. _6. _7. _ 8. _ 9. _10. _第二节 选词填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)1. _2. _ 3. _ 4._ 5. _ 6. _7. _ 8. _ 9. _10. _第三节 改错题(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)以下每个句子各有一处错误。每处错误及其修改仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(),并在答题处写出增加的词。删除: 在多余的词上用斜线()划掉,并在答题处删去该词。修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在答题处写出修改后的词。1. They always told us that one day

54、we will move into a house. 1._2. The house which dated from four hundred years ago is still in good condition. 2._3. One of Chen Yifeis paintings sold US$503,000.in1997. 3._4. A present for parents who child has recently been born might show a paper cut of children. 4._5. Before marrying with her, t

55、he young farmer wanted to look at her paper-cutting skills. 5._6. Paper cuts using for religious purposes are often found in temples. 6._7. I read the book which you liked it so much. 7._8. People on whom the dead person was related would make the offerings on special days and during festivals. 8._9

56、. He said there are three type of paper cuts which people still make today. 9._10. The folds of her dress are very beautiful painted. 10._第四节 书面表达(满分15分)_2014-2015泉州六中高一年下学期5月份月考试卷时间: 120分钟 满分:150分 2015.05.31参考答案第一部分 听力 (共2节,满分30分)1-20 第二部分阅读理解(共20小题,每题2分,满分40分)21-25 BDABC26-30 DCABC31-35 DBCAD36-40

57、 DEBCG第三部分 完形填空 (共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)41-60 CBACD ABDBD ACACD BACBD第二卷 主观题第一节 短文填词(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)1. who 2. between 3.exhibitions 4.greatest 5.youth 6.guessing 7.were fixed 8. the creaturesits 9. To emphasis 10. adds 第二节 选词填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)1. By the time 2. laughing at 3.put up 4.on purpose 5.be tried out 6. sort of 7.in ruins 8.held our breath 9. come to the conclusion 10.was deep in thought第三节 改错题(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)1. that 2.dates 3. was 4.whose 5.with 6.used 7.it 8. to 9.types 10. beautifully

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