1、主题词块背诵1in ones forties 在某人四十多岁时2devote oneself to 致力于；献身于3stick to ones principles 坚持原则4be well educated 受到良好的教育5achieve ones goal 实现目标6set a good example 树立好榜样7be popular among the students 受学生们欢迎8be highly thought of 被高度评价9make a difference 有影响；起作用10make ones lessons lively and interesting 使某人的课生动
2、有趣11be honored as.被授予12play an important role in起重要作用主题佳句背诵1Her teaching was so excellent that I have made rapid progress in my English.她的教学非常出色，我的英语进步很快。2I am delighted to find that my teachers were not only enthusiastic but also experienced.我高兴地发现我的老师们不仅热情而且经验丰富。3It hits me that what moves me most
3、 is that she is always helpful when we students come across difficulties.我突然想到最感动我的是她总是在我们学生遇到困难时乐于助人。4Finding that I fell behind the other students in my class，my English teacher didnt hesitate to help me out of trouble.英语老师发现我的成绩落后于其他同学，就毫不犹豫地帮我摆脱了困境。NO.1单词在语境中默写，在联想中积累先识记1avoid vt.(故意)避开2apprecia
4、te vt.感激；欣赏3admit vt.承认4wave vt.挥(手)；招(手)5respect vt.& n尊敬；尊重6amusing adj.有趣的；可笑的7energetic adj.精力充沛的8nervous adj.紧张的；焦虑的9patient adj.耐心的10serious adj.严肃的11strict adj.严格的；严厉的12completely adv.十分地；完全地13immediately adv.立即，即刻14scientific adj.科学的15relaxed adj.轻松的；松懈的；宽松的16intelligent adj.聪明的17organised a
5、dj.有组织的；有系统的18incorrectly adv.不正确地19loudly adv.大声地20formal adj.正式的21similarly adv.同样地，类似地22impression n印象23period n一段时间24translation n翻译25topic n话题；题目26vacation n假期27relationship n关系28literature n文学29joke n玩笑；笑话30headmaster n校长31revision n复习32discipline n纪律再运用用所给词的适当形式填空1Our English teacher often re
6、spects our opinions.Everyone in our class says he is a respectable teacher and we should be respectful to him.(respect)2Mr Wang is an amusing person who often amuses us with amusing stories.So staying with him is really a kind of amusement(amuse)3His son is an energetic child.He seems to be full of
7、energy all the time.(energy)4Dont lose patience with patients！As a nurse，you should be patient with them all the time.(patient)5The science and technology is the primary productive force.So we should respect the scientists and develop it with scientific methods.(science)6Fishing is his favourite rel
8、axationTherefore，when he wants to relax himself，he goes fishing and enjoys a relaxed mood.(relax)7The leader of the organisation is a highly organised person and we all like the activities he organises.(organise)8Tom is an intelligent boy who has high intelligence.(intelligent)9Similarly，we can see
9、this report is similar to that one.The similarity between them suggests that one person wrote both.(similar)10He translated the poem into English but his translation was not very brilliant.(translate)11We were deeply impressed by the candidates words.That is to say, the candidate made a good impress
10、ion on us.(impress)12Tom is very naughty.He likes playing jokes (joke) on his classmates.英英释义1revise vt.Adislike；be unwilling2hate vt.Bstudy again3summary n.Cmade or done officially or publicly4formal adj.Da brief statement that presents the main points5headmistress n.Ea schedule listing events and
11、the times6timetable n.Fa woman headmaster答案：1.B2.A3.D4.C5.F6.E联想记忆1“感激，感谢”大观园appreciate vt.感激appreciation n感激thank vt.感谢thanks n感谢thankful adj.感谢的grateful adj.感激的2“立即，即刻”全接触immediately adv.立即instantly adv.即刻at once立即in no time立刻in a flash即刻right now/away立刻3“聪明”有几何intelligent adj.聪明的clever adj.聪明的sma
12、rt adj.机灵的bright adj.聪明的wise adj.英明的4形容词化的过去分词organised adj.有组织的；系统的relaxed adj.轻松的；松懈的disappointed adj.失望的amazed adj.吃惊的；惊讶的embarrassed adj.尴尬的；难堪的5聚焦否定前缀“in”形容词incorrect不正确的informal非正式的independent独立的inconvenient不方便的incredible难以置信的indifferent冷漠的incomplete不完整的6名词后缀“ion/tion/sion”correction n改正；纠正des
13、cription n记述；描述impression n印象relaxation n放松NO.2短语在应用中记牢，在归纳中记多先识记1make sure 确定；确信；查明；弄清楚2agree with 同意；赞同；适合3so that (引导表示结果的从句)因此4make progress 取得进步5as a result 结果6in fact 事实上7fall asleep 睡着8tell jokes 讲笑话；开玩笑9come on 快点；开始10be true of 适用于再运用选用左栏短语填空1I hope that you will agree with me and write bac
14、k soon.2The team are working hard to analyze the problem so that they can find the best solution.3He was caught drunk driving.As a result，he was put into prison.4Yesterday，the tired traveller lay on the bed and fell asleep at once.5Work hard and youll make progress in your studies.联想记忆1agree相关短语多棱镜a
15、gree with同意(看法等)；适合agree to同意(计划等)agree on就达成一致2fall相关短语全扫描fall asleep睡着fall ill生病fall apart破碎；散架fall behind落后fall in love with爱上NO.3句式在解读中学懂，在仿写中学通句型1原句展示Shes kind and patient，and she explains English grammar so clearly that even I can understand it!句型提炼soadj./adv.that.“如此以至于”仿写应用一些代表作看起来如此栩栩如生又吸引人
16、以至于我认为你可能对这个展览感兴趣。Some masterpieces look so alive and attractive that I think you could be interested in the exhibition.句型2原句展示Shes very strictwe dont dare to say a word unless she asks us to.句型提炼unless引导条件状语从句，表示 “除非”仿写应用除非你课前了解唐朝的一些历史，否则你会不知所云的。You may be at a loss unless you know about the histor
17、y of the Tang Dynasty before class.句型3原句展示Physics will never be my favourite lesson，but I think that Ill do well in the exam with Mrs Chen teaching me.句型提炼with宾语宾语补足语仿写应用(2018高考北京卷)不久，茶室变得热闹起来，每个国际生都在努力沏茶。Soon the tea room became lively with every international student trying to make their own tea句型
18、4原句展示Id rather study history than geography because I can learn a lot from many historical figures.句型提炼would rather do .than do.“宁愿做也不愿做”仿写应用为了过低碳生活，现在一些人宁愿坐公共汽车也不愿自己开车去上班。To live a lowcarbon life，some people would rather take the bus than drive a car to work now.突破核心词汇1patient adj.耐心的；能忍受的n.病人知识归纳(
19、1)be patient with sb. 对某人有耐心be patient of sth. 忍耐某事(2)patience n. 忍耐力，耐心with patience (patiently) 耐心地have the patience to do sth. 对做某事有耐心lose ones patience with 某人对失去耐心基础检测单句语法填空The young teacher has much patience (patient) with the slower pupils.You must be patient with the children.能力提升翻译句子每当遇到困难时
20、，你总是耐心地给我讲解。Whenever I met difficulties, you are always explaining them to me with patience.2appreciate vt.欣赏，赞赏；感激；体谅知识归纳(1)appreciate (ones) doing sth. 欣赏/感激(某人)做某事I would appreciate it if. 如果，我将不胜感激。(2)appreciation n. 欣赏；感激易错提醒当appreciate，hate，dislike，love，like，depend on等词后接宾语从句时，一般先加it，再接宾语从句。基础
21、检测单句语法填空I dont appreciate being treated (treat) like a child.He expressed his appreciation (appreciate) for what she had done.Id appreciate it if you could let me know in advance whether or not you will come.能力提升翻译句子(2018高考天津卷)如果你能就如何改进我们的机器人给我们一些建议，我将不胜感激。I would appreciate it if you could give us
22、some advice on how to improve our robots.3admit vt.承认；准许进入；接纳；可容纳知识归纳(1)admit doing/having done sth. 承认做/做过某事It is generally admitted that. 大家都承认admit sb./sth.to be. 承认某人/某事be admitted to/into 被允许进入；被接收(2)admission n. 承认；进入许可；录用(2020高考全国卷) If we admit it is a door，theyll want to go outside constantl
23、y.如果我们承认那是扇门，他们就会不断地想出去。基础检测单句语法填空She asked me whether I had returned the books to the library，and I admitted (admit) that I hadnt.He has successfully applied for the admission to the University of Pennsylvania.能力提升完成句子如果你能考上复旦大学的话，你的父母肯定会为你感到骄傲。If you can be admitted into Fudan University，your pare
24、nts will surely be proud of you.4.strict adj.严格的；严厉的知识归纳(1)be strict with sb. 对某人严厉be strict in/about sth. 对某事严格要求(2)strictly adv. 严厉地；严格地strictly speaking 严格说来基础检测单句语法填空She is strict not only in/about her work but also with the students.Strictly (strict) speaking, hes not qualified for the job.能力提升
25、完成句子如果你不对我如此严格要求，我就取得不了如此大的进步。If you hadnt been so strict with me, I wouldnt have made such great progress.5respect vt.尊敬；尊重；遵守n.尊敬；方面；(pl.)敬意；问候知识归纳(1)respect sb.for. 因而尊敬某人(2)have/show respect for 对表示尊重in.respect 在方面in respect of/with respect to 关于；就而言give/send ones respects to 代某人向问候(3)respectful
26、 adj. 恭敬的，有礼貌的respectable adj. 可敬的，有名望的，高尚的，值得尊敬的respective adj. 分别的，各自的respectively adv. 分别地；各自地(放在动词后面作状语)基础检测单句语法填空Clean and proper clothes say that the person has both selfrespect and respect for other people.(2018高考全国卷)The elderly are often the first to eat because in China they are respected (
27、respect)Students should be given different homework according to their respective (respect) abilities.The party over, all my guests had got to go back their own home respectively (respect)能力提升翻译句子(2018高考全国卷)一般来说，你不能晚于安排好的时间到达，这显示了你对主人的尊重。Generally speaking, your arrival shouldnt be later than the fi
28、xed time，which shows your respect for the host.6as a result结果；因此知识归纳(1)as a result of 作为的结果；由于(2)result from 起因于；由造成result in 导致；造成He was caught in a traffic jam.As a result，he was late.He was late as a result of a traffic jam.由于交通阻塞，他迟到了。基础检测单句语法填空Stress and tiredness often result in a lack of conc
29、entration.Failure in examinations usually results from not working hard.单句改错As result, the plants are growing everywhere.As后加a能力提升一句多译本周末我要参加一个英语竞赛，所以没法去机场接你了。As a result of an English competition which I have to join in this weekend, I cant go to the airport to pick you up.I have to join in an Engl
30、ish competition this weekend; as a result, I cant go to the airport to pick you up.7make sure确定；确信；查明；弄清楚知识归纳make sure of/about. 弄清楚；查明make sure that. 确信；务必be sure of/about/that. (主语)有把握，确信be sure to do sth. (主语)一定会做某事for sure 确定地；无疑地基础检测单句语法填空(2018高考浙江卷)Of course，you want to make sure that you beco
31、me an accepted and valuable part of your new neighborhood.You are sure to know (know) more about Chinese literature by reading Tang poetry.能力提升翻译句子(2018高考全国卷)说到餐桌礼仪，务必不要说话声音太大。Speaking of table manners, make sure that you cant speak too loudly.突破经典句型1Shes kind and patient，and she explains English gr
32、ammar so clearly that even I can understand it！她和善且有耐心，且英语语法讲解得如此清晰，以至于连我也能听懂！知识归纳本句中的so.that.“如此以至于”，引导结果状语从句。(1)so.that.引导结果状语从句的表达法：sothatclause(2)such.that.也可引导结果状语从句，其表达如下：suchthatclause易错提醒在so.that.或such.that.句型中，当so或such以及它们所修饰的部分位于句首时，主句用部分倒装。基础检测单句语法填空(2018高考天津卷)You have so much experience
33、in such competitions that your participation will help us win an award.(2018高考全国卷)It is so large a stadium that various sports events can be held there.You are such a diligent student that Im willing to help you.We were in such an anxious rush when we left that we forgot the airline tickets.能力提升翻译句子
34、(2018高考浙江卷)那地方很偏远，连信号都没有。The place was so far away that there was no signal.2Physics will never be my favourite lesson，but I think that Ill do well in the exam with Mrs Chen teaching me物理从来不是我喜欢的课，但是我想，有陈老师教我，我会在考试中取得好成绩的。知识归纳句中with Mrs Chen teaching me属于“with宾语宾语补足语”的复合结构。该结构常作原因、条件、时间、方式或伴随状语，也可作后
35、置定语。with复合结构的常见形式有：with宾语基础检测单句语法填空With the time going on, the river became cleaner and cleaner.With so many people communicating (communicate) in English every day, it will become more and more important to have a good knowledge of English.I cant go out with all these clothes to wash (wash)With eve
36、rything he needed bought (buy), he left the store.能力提升完成句子(2018高考北京卷)最后，我们拍了张小组集体照，手里拿着杯子或端着茶，来记录这令人难忘的经历。In the end, we took a group photo, with cups or tea in our hands, to record this unforgettable experience.3Id rather study history than geography because I can learn a lot from many historical f
37、igures.我宁愿学习历史也不愿学习地理，因为我可以从历史人物身上学到很多东西。知识归纳本句中的would rather do sth.than do sth.意为“愿意/宁愿做某事也不愿做某事”。(1)would rather do sth.than do sth.would do sth.rather than do sth.prefer to do sth.rather than do sth.宁愿做某事也不愿做某事(2)would rather (not) do sth.宁愿(不)做某事would rather (not) have done sth.宁愿(没)做过某事(对过去的虚拟
38、)(3)would rather (that) sb.did sth. 宁愿某人做某事(对现在和将来的虚拟)would rather (that) sb.had done sth.宁愿某人做过某事(对过去的虚拟)能力提升完成句子我宁可向朋友借钱，也不愿拒绝帮助你。Rather than refuse to help you, I would borrow money from my friends.我宁愿我没在会上提过那件事。Id rather not have referred to that thing at the meeting.明天别来，我希望你下周末来。Dont come tomo
39、rrow. Id rather (that) you came next weekend.我倒愿意你和我们一块去。Id rather you came with us.课文与语法填空My first 1.impression (impress) of Mrs Li was that she was nervous and shy. But now, after two weeks, the class really likes working with her. She is kind and 2.patient (patience), and she explains English gra
40、mmar so clearly 3.that even I can understand it. She avoids 4.making (make) you feel stupid. I feel Im going to make progress with her. Mrs Chen is very strict and serious and doesnt smile much. But her teaching is so well 5.organised (organise) and clear. So most of us really appreciate her. I thin
41、k Ill do well in the exam with Mrs Chen teaching me. Mr Wu, 6.who teaches us Chinese literature, is a goodlooking man. He is really 7.amusing (amuse) and tells jokes when we are getting 8.bored (bore). So we wont fall 9.asleep (sleep) in his class and he is already very popular 10.with us. I respect
42、 him a lot.课文与短文改错Dear Peter，I am glad to hear you. In your last letter, you said one of your classmates was admitted to a European school, and you want to know what kind of relationship between teachers or students she will face. To be honesty, it is interesting to look at differences of different
43、school. Now, let me tell you anything about it.The relationship of them in many European countries are quite formal. This is true of France, Germany and Spain, which discipline and respect for the teacher is considered important. The same is true of the Russia. However, in northern European countrie
44、s, the relationship is much friendly and more relaxed. As a result, students there can learn in a warm atmosphere.What kind of relationship would you rather have? Writing to me to make sure of it if you want to get more information about it.Best wishes!Yours，Alice答案：Dear Peter，I am glad to hear you.
45、 In your last letter, you said one of your classmates was admitted to a European school, and you want to know what kind of relationship between teachers students she will face. To be , it is interesting to look at differences of different . Now, let me tell you about it.The relationship of them in m
46、any European countries quite formal. This is true of France, Germany and Spain, discipline and respect for the teacher is considered important. The same is true of the Russia. However, in northern European countries, the relationship is much and more relaxed. As a result, students there can learn in
47、 a warm atmosphere.What kind of relationship would you rather have? to me to make sure of it if you want to get more information about it.Best wishes!Yours，Alice.话题写作写作素材(关于英语老师)1我们的英语老师是一个精力充沛的人，在学习上对我们要求严格。2她在课堂上对我们非常有耐心。3她的课让我们感到很放松。4在她的帮助下，我们的英语已取得很大进步。5我们感激她的帮助，并且非常尊敬她。提示：黑体部分用本单元词汇表达，并且请使用who引导的定语从句。参考范文Our English teacher, who is an energetic person, is strict with us in our study. In her class, she is very patient with us. Her lessons make us relaxed. With the help of her, we have made great progress in English. We appreciate her help and respect her very much.