1、必修四 Unit 2 语言知识运用组块专练练准度(限时：25分钟).完形填空Not many people can say theyve been hit by a vehicle, but I can.I rode my bike to my daily _1_ practice in a gym last summer.I crossed the street as the light _2_； however, a young woman _3_ me with her fancy racing car.Like James Bond in a very _4_ situation, I
2、 rolled across the hood (引擎盖) onto the other side of the car.You may wonder _5_ a woman driver could be so careless.The truth is that the woman was on her phone while driving, so her _6_ was clearly drawn away from driving, which caused the accident.After assessing my _7_ and believing that all my b
3、ones were undamaged in any way, I _8_ and talked to the woman driver.I could tell she was obviously quite _9_.So was IAfter assuring her of my wellbeing, we _10_ ways._11_ my surprisingly shabby bicycle, I went on my way.I rode into the _12_ 20 minutes late.Upon my arrival, my tennis coach and frien
4、ds asked me why I was late.Nervously, I _13_ the car accident.Everyone seemed to be far more _14_ than I was.In fact, I _15_ joked, saying that now I know how the squirrels feel after a nice escape.After this _16_， I realize the importance of bike lanes and watching out for pedestrians.Now as I driv
5、e, I always _17_ for people on bikes so that they do not _18_ the same fate (命运) that I did._19_， for all the bikers and runners out there, watch out for cars, as one small mistake could _20_ an unforgivable mistake.语篇解读：本文是一篇记叙文。“我”在骑车去体育馆参加网球训练的途中，被一辆跑车撞到，幸运的是“我”的骨头没有受伤。通过这起事故，“我”意识到了自行车车道和注意行人的重要
6、性。1A.footballBtennisCvolleyball Dbadminton解析：选B根据第三段第三句中的“my tennis coach”可以判断，“我”骑自行车到体育馆参加“网球(tennis)”训练，故B项正确。2A.permitted BbrokeCappeared Dexploded解析：选A根据该句中的“I crossed the street”可知，“我”穿过了街道；根据常识可以判断，此举是在信号灯的“允许 (permitted)”下进行的，故A项符合语境。3A.passed BgreetedChit Dmet解析：选C根据该句中的“a young woman _3_ m
7、e with her fancy racing car”，并结合第一段第一句中的“been hit by a vehicle”可知，一位年轻的女士开着跑车撞到了“我”。C项意为“撞击”，符合语境。4A.romantic BhumorousCawkward Ddangerous解析：选D根据该句“Like James Bond in a very _4_ situation, I rolled across the hood (引擎盖) onto the other side of the car.”可知，就像詹姆斯邦德在非常“危险的(dangerous)”情况下那样，“我”从引擎盖上滚到了车的
8、另一边。5A.how BifCwhen Dwhere解析：选A分析该句结构可知，设空处在宾语从句中作状语；结合该句“You may wonder _5_ a woman driver could be so careless.”及语境可知，你可能想知道，一个女司机怎么会如此粗心？how表示“怎么；如何”，故选A项。6A.passion BattentionCinterest Dexcitement解析：选B根据该句中的“The truth is that the woman was on her phone while driving”可知，这位女士在开车时打电话。据此可以判断，她的“注意力(
9、attention)”不在开车上。7A.needs BbehaviorsCinjuries Dconclusions解析：选C根据该句中的“believing that all my bones were undamaged in any way”可以判断，这是在对“我”的伤势进行评定。C项意为“损伤”，符合语境，故C项正确。A项意为“需要”；B项意为“行为”；D项意为“结论”。8A.stood up Bwalked awayClay down Dblew up解析：选A根据该句中的“believing that all my bones were undamaged”可知，“我”的骨头都没有
10、受伤；据此可以判断，“我”站起身和那位女司机说话。A项意为“站起身”，符合语境，故A项正确。B项意为“走开”；C项意为“躺下”；D项意为“爆炸，爆发”。9A.rude BcautiousCforgetful Dscared解析：选D根据上文可知，“我”被这位女司机开的跑车撞到；据此可以判断，这位女司机很“害怕(scared)”，故D项正确。A项意为“粗鲁的”；B项意为“谨慎的”；C项意为“健忘的”。10A.parted BclearedCexplored Dchanged解析：选A根据该句中的“After assuring her of my wellbeing”可以判断，在让她确信“我”身体
11、没事以后，我们就“分开(parted)”了。11A.Turning in BPicking upCPutting aside DGiving away解析：选B根据上文可知，“我”被女司机驾驶的跑车撞到；据此可以判断，“我”扶起(Picking up)了“我”的破烂的自行车就上路了。A项意为“交还”；C项意为“把放在一边；撇开”；D项意为“泄露”。12A.garage Bparking lotCgym Dbike store解析：选C根据第一段第二句中的“gym”可知，“我”骑车进了“体育馆(gym)”，故选C项。13A.avoided BignoredCprevented Dmentione
12、d解析：选D根据该段最后一句中的“saying that now I know how the squirrels feel after a nice escape”，并结合该句“Nervously, I _13_ the car accident.”可知，紧张之余，“我”“提到(mentioned)”了这起事故。14A.grateful BinspiredCanxious Dcurious解析：选C根据设空前一句可知，“我”提到了这起事故；结合该句“Everyone seemed to be far more _14_ than I was.”可以判断，他们似乎比“我”更加“担心(anxio
13、us)”。A项意为“感激的”；B项意为“能力卓越的”；D项意为“好奇的”。15A.still BevenCjust Dyet解析：选B根据该句中的“joked, saying that now I know how the squirrels feel after a nice escape”，并结合前一句他们似乎比“我”更加担心的描述可知，事实上“我”“甚至(even)”开起了玩笑。16A.attempt BsacrificeCexploration Daccident解析：选D根据上下文可知，在这起“事故(accident)”之后，“我”意识到了自行车车道和密切注意行人的重要性。A项意为“
14、尝试”；B项意为“牺牲”；C项意为“探索”。17A.look out Bwork outCcome out Dset out解析：选A根据该句中的“so that they do not _18_ the same fate (命运) that I did”可知，现在“我”开车时总要密切“注意(look out)”骑自行车的人，这样他们就不会“遭受(suffer)”与“我”同样的命运。B项意为“解决；计算出”；C项意为“公开表明”；D项意为“出发”。18A.accept BdeserveCsuffer Descape解析：选C参见上题解析。A项意为“接受”；B项意为“应得”；D项意为“逃跑”。
15、19A.Thus BHoweverCOtherwise DAlso解析：选C根据语境可知，“我”现在开车总要密切注意骑自行车的人，“同样(Also)”，对于所有的骑自行车的人和跑步者，他们应当注意来往车辆，因为一个小错误可能会“导致(cause)”一个不可原谅的错误。20A.repeat BcauseCcorrect Drealize解析：选B参见上题解析。A项意为“重复”；C项意为“纠正”；D项为“意识到”。.语法填空The Silk Road was a passage for the transportation of silk in ancient times. Lots of rel
16、ics on the road can still _1_ (see) now. From the relics, tourists can see the outline of the ancient metropolitan (大都会的) areas along _2_ fantastic road. In the tour packages, tourists can imagine _3_ (they) to be ancient merchants by riding camels in deserts.The Silk Road is a long route, _4_ Xian
17、in the east to Gansu and Xinjiang in the west. If it is your first trip to China, we _5_ (sincere) suggest you should spend at least ten days visiting Beijing, Xian, Dunhuang, Urumqi and Kashi. You could get to know about the history of China and experience _6_ (color) scenery along the Silk Road.If
18、 you are an _7_ (experience) traveler wanting to explore China fully, it is recommended _8_ you should travel to Dunhuang, Zhangye, Jiayuguan, Turpan, Kashi and Urumqi to follow the footprint of Marco Polo. This route may take about 15 days. If you have only a oneweek holiday, the _9_ (choose) of th
19、ree most famous cities will be fit for you.Along the Silk Road route, Xian and Gansu are suitable to visit all year round. The best time _10_ (visit) Xinjiang is from May to October because the weather is mild.语篇解读：本文是一篇说明文。作者介绍了中国的“丝绸之路”，并为如何游览“丝绸之路”提出了一些建议。1be seen句子的主语是Lots of relics，与谓语动词see之间是被
20、动关系，所以要用被动语态；空格前面有情态动词can，所以填be seen。2the上文已经提到了丝绸之路，此处再次提到，表示特指，要用定冠词，所以填the。3themselves本句表达的意思是“通过在沙漠中骑骆驼，游客们可以把他们自己想象成古代的商人”，they指代主语tourists，所以要用反身代词。4from此处表达的是“从东部的西安到西部的甘肃和新疆”，表达“从到”要用介词短语from . to .。5sincerely修饰动词suggest要用副词，所以填sincerely。6colorful修饰名词scenery，要用形容词来作定语，所以填colorful。7experienced根据空后的名词traveler可知，空处应用形容词作定语，表示“有经验的”，故填experienced。8that本句为“It is recommendedthat从句”结构，it作形式主语，that从句作真正的主语，故填that。9choice根据空前的定冠词the和空后的of可知，空处应填名词，所以空处要用choice。10to visitthe best time to do sth.的意思是“做某事的最好的时间”，其中的动词不定式作后置定语，修饰前面的the best time，所以填to visit。